CN215753979U - Material box with adjustable feeding opening - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material box with an adjustable feeding opening, which belongs to the field of material boxes and comprises a box body, wherein a space for containing parts is formed in the box body, a material inlet and a material outlet positioned at the bottom are formed in the box body, a material blocking part is arranged at the material outlet and used for blocking the material outlet, the material blocking part is movable, and the opening size of the material outlet is adjusted by changing the position of the material blocking part. When a part needs to be taken out of the box body, the material outlet is opened by moving the material blocking part, the part falls out of the material outlet through self gravity, whether the material box is blanked can be controlled through the material blocking part, the number of the fallen parts is controlled, the material blocking part can move to different positions, openings with different sizes are formed in the material outlet for blanking, the blanking speed of the material box is controlled, the material outlet is arranged at the bottom, the parts in the material box can be taken out more conveniently, and the box body does not occupy space while enough parts are placed.

Description

Material box with adjustable feeding opening

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of material boxes, in particular to a material box with an adjustable feeding opening.

Background

At present, in the production or service process of the industries of automobile, machinery and the like, the industries of production, processing and service face the assembly of parts, components and parts for processing (such as screws, nuts and the like) need to be stored, retrieved and taken in order, and the effects are improved while effective protection is achieved. The material box that can purchase or enterprise self-control in the existing market has accommodation space in the box body, puts the part in the box body, takes from box body top opening during the use.

For example, the separated material box with the publication number of CN201624246U comprises a box body enclosed by a bottom plate and a surrounding plate, wherein a partition plate and a stand column are arranged in the box body, grooves are arranged on the inner side surface of the surrounding plate and the peripheral side surface of the stand column, and the side edge of the partition plate is clamped into the grooves to be matched and fixed, so as to divide the interior of the box body into a plurality of container cavities.

For example, a material box that can stack that bulletin number is CN211944386U, including having the box body that holds the chamber, the bottom of box body is provided with two rows of supporting legss, and every row of supporting legss includes at least two projections that are linear arrangement, and the top of box body corresponds has seted up two straight line grooves, and two rows of supporting legss of upper box body enter into two straight line grooves of lower floor's box body respectively when stacking, and the both sides wall of straight line groove forms with the supporting legs that enter into it and supports and lean on.

However, this kind of material box of taking from box body top opening, if the accommodation space undersize in the box body, can't deposit too much part, need the supplementary part of regularity, and need hold many parts, just need deepen the accommodation space in the box body or widen the box body, deepen the accommodation space in the box body and make the part of box body bottom can't be taken out easily, widen the box body and can increase the horizontal width of material box, can make the material box bulky like this, account for the space.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a material box with an adjustable feeding opening.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: pay-off opening adjustable material box, its characterized in that, including the box body, have the space that is used for holding the part in the box body, be equipped with material inlet on the box body and be located the material export of bottom, material exit department is equipped with and keeps off the material spare and is used for shutoff material export, it is mobile to keep off the material spare, through the opening size of the position control material export that changes the material spare.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the material blocking part is movably arranged at the material outlet, and the material blocking part is moved relative to the box body to adjust the opening size of the material outlet.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the box body includes inside hollow middleware, connects the blowing hopper at the middleware upper end and connects the material receiving hopper at the middleware lower extreme, and material inlet is located the blowing hopper, and material inlet intercommunication blowing hopper and middleware, material outlet are located and connect material hopper, and material outlet intercommunication connects material hopper and middleware.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the material receiving hopper is characterized in that sliding rails are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material receiving hopper, the two sides of the material blocking piece can be slidably inserted into the sliding rails of the two sides, and the material blocking piece can slide along the sliding rails to adjust the opening size of the material outlet.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: be equipped with on the lateral wall of slide rail and supply to keep off the breach that material piece stretched into in the slide rail, the breach extends along keeping off material piece slip direction, it is equipped with spacing portion to keep off material piece both sides, keep off the spacing portion at material piece both sides and insert and slide along the slide rail in the slide rail, spacing portion size is greater than the breach width.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the material blocking part is provided with a push-pull part used for pushing and pulling the material blocking part by hand to move.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the box body is used for oblique use, and the material outlet is adjacent to the side wall of the back of the box body.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the material blocking piece comprises a material guiding part which is obliquely arranged downwards, and the material guiding part is positioned below the material outlet.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: connect to be equipped with on the material hopper along keeping off a plurality of gear holes that material piece moving direction set up, keep off and be equipped with the convex part on the material piece, the convex part falls into the downthehole regulation of gear of difference the opening size of material export.

The further optimization scheme of the utility model is as follows: the side wall of the front part of the box body is provided with a groove/guide rail, the side wall of the rear part of the box body is provided with a guide rail/groove, and a plurality of box bodies can be stacked up and down and inserted together in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the blanking device has the advantages that the box body is provided with the material inlet and the material outlet positioned at the bottom, the material blocking part is arranged at the material outlet and used for blocking the material outlet, the material blocking part can move, when a part needs to be taken out of the box body, the material outlet is opened by moving the material blocking part, the part falls out of the material outlet through self gravity, whether the material box is blanked or not can be controlled through the material blocking part, the number of the fallen parts can be controlled, the material blocking part can be moved to different positions, the material outlet is provided with openings with different sizes for blanking, and the blanking speed of the material box can be controlled;

the material outlet is arranged at the bottom, so that parts in the material box can be taken out more conveniently, and the box body does not occupy space while enough parts can be placed.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are only drawn for the purpose of illustrating the background art and explaining the preferred embodiments, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless specifically stated otherwise, the drawings are merely schematic representations based on conceptual representations of elements or structures depicted and may contain exaggerated displays and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge hopper.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the intermediate member.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the receiving hopper.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the receiving hopper.

Fig. 8 is a front view of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a first gear state of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the material stopping member for blocking the material outlet.

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the second gear state of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a state diagram when two cases are stacked.

Fig. 13 is a sectional view when two cases are stacked.

Fig. 14 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 8 at a.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a groove; 3. a guide rail; 4. a discharging hopper; 5. a material inlet; 6. a gear hole; 7. a palm flattening portion; 8. a middleware; 9. a material receiving hopper; 10. a support plate; 11. a material outlet; 12. a material blocking part; 13. a partition plate; 14. a material guide part; 15. an upper opening; 16. a lower opening; 17. a convex portion; 18. a slide rail; 19. a notch; 20. a push-pull section; 21. a limiting part.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the description is illustrative only, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it may not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside" and "outside" are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the orientation or positional relationship which is usually placed when the utility model is used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or the element which is referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Fig. 1-14 show, pay-off opening adjustable material box, including box body 1, have the space that is used for holding the part in the box body 1, be equipped with material inlet 5 and the material outlet 11 that is located the bottom on the box body 1, the part can be followed material inlet 5 and put into in the box body 1, part in the box body 1 falls out box body 1 from material outlet 11 through self gravity.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the box body 1 includes a middle piece 8 with a hollow interior, a material-placing hopper 4 connected to the upper end of the middle piece 8, and a material-receiving hopper 9 connected to the lower end of the middle piece 8, preferably, the material-placing hopper 4 and the material-receiving hopper 9 are respectively inserted into the upper and lower ends of the middle piece 8 and fastened by screws.

The intermediate member 8 is vertically penetrated to form a pipe-shaped structure, and the intermediate member 8 is provided with an upper opening 15 and a lower opening 16.

The material inlet 5 is positioned on the discharging hopper 4, the material inlet 5 is connected with an upper opening 15 of the intermediate piece 8, the material inlet 5 is communicated with the discharging hopper 4 and the intermediate piece 8, and the parts can be stored in the intermediate piece 8 from the discharging hopper 4.

The material outlet 11 is located and connects material hopper 9, material outlet 11 is connected with the lower part opening 16 of middleware 8, material outlet 11 intercommunication connects material hopper 9 and middleware 8, and the part of storing in middleware 8 can fall to connect material hopper 9 from material outlet 11 through gravity in, and the operation workman takes out the part from receiving material hopper 9 and uses.

11 departments of material export are equipped with and keep off material 12 and are used for shutoff material export 11, it is mobile to keep off material 12, when needs take out the part from box body 1, keeps off material 12 activity and opens material export 11 through making, the part falls out from material export 11 through self gravity, can be through keeping off whether blanking of material 12 control material box, the part quantity that the control dropped to can be through keeping off material 12 activity to different positions, make material export 11 have the opening of equidimension not be used for the blanking, the blanking speed of control material box.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 14, the blocking member 12 is movably disposed at the material outlet 11, and moving the blocking member 12 relative to the box body 1 can adjust the size of the opening of the material outlet 11, thereby controlling the blanking speed of the parts in the box body 1. Slide rails 18 are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the material receiving hopper 9, the two sides of the material blocking part 12 can be slidably inserted into the slide rails 18 of the two sides, and the material blocking part 12 can slide along the slide rails 18 to adjust the opening size of the material outlet 11.

The side wall of the slide rail 18 is provided with a notch 19 for the material blocking member 12 to extend into the slide rail 18, the notch 19 extends along the sliding direction of the material blocking member 12, namely the length extending direction of the slide rail 18 extends, two sides of the material blocking member 12 are provided with limiting parts 21, the limiting parts 21 at two sides of the material blocking member 12 are inserted into the slide rail 18 from a socket at the front end of the slide rail 18 to slide, when an operator pushes and pulls the material blocking member 12 to enable the material blocking member 12 to move, the limiting parts 21 at two sides slide along the slide rail 18 in the slide rail 18, the size of the limiting parts 21 is larger than the width of the notch 19, the limiting parts 21 enable the material blocking member 12 to move more stably when pushed and pulled, and the material blocking member 12 is prevented from shaking and shifting.

The box body 1 is used in an inclined mode, the material outlet 11 is adjacent to the side wall of the back of the box body 1, namely the material outlet 11 is adjacent to the back plate of the material receiving hopper 9, so that parts in the middle piece 8 can be collected to the material outlet 11 to be blanked, and the parts in the middle piece 8 can be completely taken out.

Further, be equipped with the backup pad 10 in the receiving hopper 9, material blocking 12 is located the below of backup pad 10, and when material blocking 12 blocks up on material export 11, material blocking 12 and backup pad 10 combination form the lower bottom in the space that is used for holding the part in the box body 1, the part is all piled up on the lower bottom.

As shown in fig. 9 to 11, the material receiving hopper 9 is provided with a gear hole 6 arranged along the moving direction of the material blocking member 12, the material blocking member 12 is provided with a convex portion 17, and the convex portion 17 falls into different gear holes 6 when the material blocking member 12 moves to adjust the opening size of the material outlet 11. The gear holes 6 are formed in the supporting plate 10, the convex portions 17 are formed in the upper surface of the material blocking member 12, and when an operator pushes and pulls the material blocking member 12 to move by hand, due to the elasticity of the material receiving hopper 9 or the material blocking member 12, the material receiving hopper 9 or the material blocking member 12 is elastically deformed to enable the convex portions 17 to fall into the other gear holes 6 to complete adjustment.

The use principle is as follows: before using, an operator puts required parts into the intermediate part 8 from the material feeding hopper 4 through the material inlet 5, when the parts are required to be used, the operator pulls the material blocking part 12 outwards to open the material outlet 11, the parts in the intermediate part 8 slide to the material outlet 11 and then slide into the material receiving hopper 9 from the material outlet 11 to wait for the operator to take away the parts for use, and when the dropped parts approximately reach the required number, the operator pushes the material blocking part 12 inwards to enable the material blocking part 12 to close the material outlet 11 again. An operator can adjust the opening size of the material outlet 11 by controlling the outward moving distance of the material blocking part 12, and the blanking speed of the material box is controlled.

Preferably, the discharging hopper 4 and the receiving hopper 9 are both dustpan-shaped, and the part slides smoothly from the palm portion 7 of the discharging hopper 4 to the material inlet 5, slides to the material outlet 11 through the intermediate piece 8, then slides smoothly from the palm portion 7 of the receiving hopper 9, and slides into the receiving hopper 9 to wait for an operator to take. The material receiving hopper 9 and the material discharging hopper 4 play a role in buffering, and parts are guaranteed to be stably conveyed in the whole placing and taking process.

Further, a push-pull part 20 for pushing and pulling the material blocking part 12 by a hand is arranged on the material blocking part 12, the push-pull part 20 is a side plate extending downwards on the material blocking part 12, and an operator can hold the push-pull part 20 by hand to push and pull the material blocking part 12.

Further, the material blocking part 12 comprises a material guiding portion 14 arranged obliquely downwards, the material guiding portion 14 is inclined to one side of the material outlet 11, the material guiding portion 14 is located below the material outlet 11, and a part of parts fall out of the material outlet 11 and then slide into the material receiving hopper 9 from the material guiding portion 14. The material guiding part 14 enables parts to slide into the material receiving hopper 9 more stably.

The middle of the material guiding surface of the material guiding part 14 is provided with a partition plate 13, when a part slides downwards through the material guiding part 14 for blanking, the partition plate 13 divides the material guiding part 14 into a left material guiding channel and a right material guiding channel, and the part can be smoothly guided into the material receiving hopper 9.

As shown in fig. 12 and 13, a plurality of box bodies 1 can be stacked up and down and connected together, further, the front side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a groove 2/guide rail 3, the rear side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a guide rail 3/groove 22, the guide rail 3/groove 2 at the rear part of the upper box body 1 is slidably inserted into the groove 2/guide rail 3 at the front side wall of the lower box body 1, so that the upper and lower box bodies 1 are slidably inserted together, the number of the box bodies 1 can be two or more, and the box bodies 1 are stacked up layer by layer in the same manner. Different kinds of parts can be put into respectively in a plurality of box bodies 1 that pile up from top to bottom, and this kind of vertical structure of piling up also does not account for the space.

Further, when the upper and lower box bodies 1 are inserted together in a sliding manner, the guide rail 3 at the back of the upper box body 1 can be abutted against the upper edge of the material receiving hopper 9 of the lower box body 1, and the material receiving hopper 9 plays a supporting role in supporting the upper box body 1.

The material box with the adjustable feeding opening provided by the utility model is described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the utility model and the core idea. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Pay-off opening adjustable material box, its characterized in that, including the box body, have the space that is used for holding the part in the box body, be equipped with material inlet on the box body and be located the material export of bottom, material exit department is equipped with and keeps off the material spare and is used for shutoff material export, it is mobile to keep off the material spare, through the opening size of the position control material export that changes the material spare.

2. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 1, wherein the material blocking member is movably arranged at the material outlet, and the material blocking member is moved relative to the box body to adjust the opening size of the material outlet.

3. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 2, wherein the box body comprises a hollow middle piece, a feeding hopper connected to the upper end of the middle piece and a receiving hopper connected to the lower end of the middle piece, the material inlet is located on the feeding hopper, the material inlet is communicated with the feeding hopper and the middle piece, the material outlet is located on the receiving hopper, and the material outlet is communicated with the receiving hopper and the middle piece.

4. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 3, wherein the material receiving hopper is provided with slide rails on the inner walls of the two sides, the two sides of the material blocking piece are slidably inserted into the slide rails on the two sides, and the material blocking piece slides along the slide rails to adjust the opening size of the material outlet.

5. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 4, wherein a notch for the material blocking member to extend into the slide rail is formed in the side wall of the slide rail, the notch extends along the sliding direction of the material blocking member, limiting parts are arranged on two sides of the material blocking member, the limiting parts on two sides of the material blocking member are inserted into the slide rail and slide along the slide rail, and the size of the limiting parts is larger than the width of the notch.

6. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the material blocking member is provided with a pushing and pulling part for pushing and pulling the material blocking member to move by hand.

7. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the box body is used obliquely, and the material outlet is adjacent to the back side wall of the box body.

8. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the material blocking member comprises a material guiding part which is obliquely arranged downwards, and the material guiding part is positioned below the material outlet.

9. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 4, wherein the material receiving hopper is provided with a plurality of gear holes arranged along the moving direction of the material blocking member, the material blocking member is provided with a convex part, and the convex part falls into different gear holes to adjust the opening size of the material outlet.

10. The material box with the adjustable feeding opening according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the front part of the box body is provided with a groove/guide rail, the side wall of the rear part of the box body is provided with a guide rail/groove, and a plurality of box bodies can be stacked up and down and inserted together in a sliding manner.

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