CN215745461U

CN215745461U - Full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function

Info

Publication number: CN215745461U
Application number: CN202121047654.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康中祥; 刘涛; 蔡赋涵; 何隆轩; 王承洪; 肖启飞
Original assignee: Zhejiang Shanying Paper Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Aituo Environmental Energy Zhejiang Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-17
Filing date: 2021-05-17
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of papermaking industry, and particularly relates to a full-automatic waste treatment device with a deodorization function. The utility model provides a full-automatic waste material processing device with a deodorization function, aiming at the problem that an open chain plate machine in the prior art cannot isolate peculiar smell generated by waste materials in the waste material conveying process, and comprising a closed cover body which can isolate the chain plate machine and a crusher from the outside, wherein an air purifier and a sealed pipeline outside the closed cover body can rapidly process the peculiar smell in the waste material conveying and processing process in the closed cover body, and meanwhile, a vehicle limiting part, an opening and closing executing mechanism and a detachable cover body which are sequentially connected with an opening of the closed cover body can rapidly open and close the detachable cover body after a transfer vehicle is in place to prevent the peculiar smell from leaking outside the cover body.

Description

Full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of papermaking industry, and particularly relates to a full-automatic waste treatment device with a deodorization function.

Background

In the production process in the papermaking industry, industrial wastes such as waste plastics, sludge, waste metal, textile leftover materials and the like can be generated, and in the industrial solid waste recycling in the prior art, the wastes in the production process are mainly conveyed to a crusher to be crushed into materials with a certain size and then conveyed to an incinerator through a conveying belt to be combusted and generate power, so that the secondary utilization of resources is realized.

The conventional material feeding link is to directly dump onto an open chain plate machine by a transfer vehicle, and the chain plate machine conveys the waste to a crusher for crushing. However, the open chain plate machine cannot isolate the peculiar smell generated by the waste in the waste conveying process, so that the surrounding environment is greatly influenced, and the air treatment cost is increased. Therefore, the utility model provides a safe and convenient waste treatment device capable of quickly deodorizing, which becomes a problem that the industry people are concerned about.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a safe and convenient full-automatic waste treatment device with a deodorization function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function, including chain trigger and breaker, still including being located chain trigger and breaker top and make the airtight cover body that chain trigger and breaker and external isolation, one side of the airtight cover body is provided with the start-stop actuating mechanism that is connected and can divides the cover body, can divide the cover body to be located the uncovered department of the airtight cover body and with airtight cover body swing joint, the below of the airtight cover body is provided with the spacing portion of vehicle with ground fixed connection, the outside of the airtight cover body still is provided with air purifier and sealed pipeline, sealed pipeline's one end is linked together with air purifier, the other end runs through the airtight cover body and is linked together with the inner chamber of the airtight cover body.

In foretell full-automatic waste material processing apparatus with deodorization function, the inner chamber of the airtight cover body includes input chamber and operation chamber, opens and close actuating mechanism and sets up in the input chamber and keep away from the one end in operation chamber, and the breaker is located the operation intracavity.

In the above-mentioned full-automatic waste material processing apparatus with deodorization function, air purifier is located the top of input chamber and with the top fixed connection of input chamber, and sealed pipeline is located air purifier's both sides respectively.

In foretell full-automatic waste material processing apparatus with deodorization function, the chain trigger is provided with first track, is provided with the chute between chain trigger and the breaker, the side fixed connection of chute one end and breaker, the other end and the side fixed connection of chain trigger, the one end horizontal plane height that the chute is close to the breaker is less than the one end that the chute is close to the chain trigger.

In the above full-automatic waste treatment device with a deodorization function, a first support and a second support are arranged below the chain plate machine, and one ends of the first support and the second support, which are far away from the chain plate machine, are fixedly connected with the ground.

In the above full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function, the chain plate machine comprises a plane transportation part and a lifting transportation part which are connected with each other, a first support is arranged below the lifting transportation part, a second support is arranged below the plane transportation part, and the horizontal level of one end of the lifting transportation part, which is far away from the plane transportation part, is higher than the upper end of the crusher.

In the above-mentioned full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function, both the chain plate machine and the crusher are externally connected to the motor.

In foretell full-automatic waste material processing apparatus with deodorization function, the upper end of breaker is provided with the lid, and lid and breaker fixed connection and lid are provided with the interactive through-hole of chute that supplies, and the bottom is provided with the delivery outlet, and the delivery outlet is linked together through second track and combustor.

In the above full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function, the opening and closing actuator comprises a hydraulic driving member and an inductive switch arranged at the vehicle limit part and/or the opening of the closed cover body, one end of the hydraulic driving member is connected with the inductive switch, and the other end is connected with the detachable cover body.

In the above full-automatic waste treatment device with deodorization function, a tuck net part is arranged below the chain plate machine, one end of the tuck net part is connected with the crusher, and the other end of the tuck net part is connected with the chain plate machine.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model comprises a closed cover body which isolates a chain plate machine and a crusher from the outside, an air purifier and a sealed pipeline which are arranged outside the closed cover body can rapidly treat peculiar smell in the process of transporting and treating waste materials in the closed cover body, and simultaneously, a vehicle limiting part, an opening and closing actuating mechanism and a detachable cover body which are sequentially connected with an opening of the closed cover body can rapidly open and close the detachable cover body after a transfer vehicle is detected to be in place, so that the peculiar smell is prevented from leaking out of the cover body.

2. The inductive switches at the vehicle limiting part and the opening of the closed cover body can quickly sense the transfer vehicle and quickly respond to the hydraulic driving piece of the opening and closing actuating mechanism, and meanwhile, the inductive switch at the opening and the inductive switch at the vehicle limiting part can mutually verify, so that the risk of transfer vehicles and workers caused by induction errors is avoided, and the working safety is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening of the enclosure;

in the figure: the device comprises a chain plate machine 1, a crusher 2, a closed cover body 3, a detachable cover body 4, an inductive switch 5, an opening and closing actuating mechanism 6, an air purifier 7, a sealed pipeline 8, an inner cavity 9, an input cavity 10, an operation cavity 11, a first crawler 12, a chute 13, a first support 14, a second support 15, a plane transportation part 16, an ascending transportation part 17, a motor 18, a cover body 19, a through hole 20, an output port 21, a second crawler 22, a vehicle limiting part 23 and a net bag part 24 hydraulic driving part 25.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a full-automatic waste treatment device with a deodorization function comprises a chain trigger 1 and a crusher 2, and further comprises a closed cover body 3 which is located above the chain trigger 1 and the crusher 2 and separates the chain trigger 1 and the crusher 2 from the outside, one side of the closed cover body 3 is provided with an opening and closing actuator 6 and a separable cover body 4 which are connected, the separable cover body 4 is located at an opening of the closed cover body 3 and is movably connected with the closed cover body 3, a vehicle limiting part 23 fixedly connected with the ground is arranged below the closed cover body 3, the outside of the closed cover body 3 is further provided with an air purifier 7 and a sealed pipeline 8, one end of the sealed pipeline 8 is communicated with the air purifier 7, and the other end of the sealed pipeline penetrates through the closed cover body 3 and is communicated with an inner cavity 9 of the closed cover body 3.

In the utility model, a closed cover body 3 is positioned above a chain plate machine 1 and a crusher 2, so that the chain plate machine 1 and the crusher 2 are isolated from the outside, the closed cover body 3 and the bottom surface form a closed inner cavity 9, a sealed pipeline 8 with a deodorization function and communicated with the inner cavity 9 and an air purifier 7 are positioned above the closed cover body 3, a vehicle limiting part 23 matched with a transfer vehicle is positioned below the closed cover body 3, a detachable cover body 4 and an opening and closing actuating mechanism 6 for controlling the detachable cover body 4 are arranged at an opening of the closed cover body 3, when the transfer vehicle arrives, the opening and closing actuating mechanism 6 controls the detachable cover body 4 to be opened, the transfer vehicle enters the closed cover body 3 and rapidly dumps waste materials, the detachable cover body 4 is opened after the transfer vehicle leaves, the sealing performance of the closed cover body 3 is kept in the whole process, peculiar smell is prevented from leaking outside the cover body, the whole utility model can be automatically realized after being installed, convenient operation and safety, and can effectively solve the problem of peculiar smell of the waste while fully automatically processing the waste.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner cavity 9 includes two parts, i.e., an input cavity 10 and an operation cavity 11, the crusher 2 is located in the operation cavity 11, and the open-close actuator 6 is disposed at an end of the input cavity 10 far away from the operation cavity 11, i.e., in the present embodiment, the operating vehicle enters the input cavity 10 from the right side through the open-close actuator 6 and unloads the waste, and the waste rapidly moves to the left through the chain plate machine 1 and enters the crusher 2 of the operation cavity 11.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present invention, considering that the main body of the crusher 2 is higher than the main body of the trigger 1, the air cleaner 7 is disposed above the input chamber 10 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the input chamber 10, and the sealing pipes 8 are disposed at both sides of the air cleaner 7 and respectively communicate with the input chamber 10 and the operation chamber 11, so that the operation of multi-line operation absorbs odor, and the operation efficiency of the deodorization function is improved.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a first crawler belt 12 is arranged on the chain plate machine 1, a chute 13 is arranged between the chain plate machine 1 and the crusher 2, one end of the chute 13 is fixedly connected with the side of the crusher 2, the other end of the chute is fixedly connected with the side of the chain plate machine 1, namely, the chute 13 enables the waste conveying lines of the chain plate machine 1 and the crusher 2 to be communicated, the horizontal plane of one end of the chute 13 close to the crusher 2 is lower than the end of the chute 13 close to the chain plate machine 1, it is ensured that waste can effectively and rapidly enter the crusher 2, and the waste jamming and the like are prevented.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first support 14 and a second support 15 are arranged below the chain plate machine 1, one ends, far away from the chain plate machine 1, of the first support 14 and the second support 15 are fixedly connected with the ground, the second support 15 ensures smooth operation of the first crawler 12 and prevents waste materials from being separated from a transportation route, and the first support 14 ensures smooth operation of a rising part of the chain plate machine 1 and prevents the waste materials from being excessively heavy, so that the device is prevented from being inclined and damaged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the chain plate machine 1 of the present invention includes a plane transportation part 16 and a rising transportation part 17 connected to each other, a first bracket 14 is disposed below the rising transportation part 17, a second bracket 15 is disposed below the plane transportation part 16, and a horizontal level of an end of the rising transportation part 17 far from the plane transportation part 16 is higher than that of an upper end of the crusher 2, so that the chute 13 is kept in an inclined state toward the crusher 2, the safe operation of the whole waste treatment process can be ensured, and the maintenance cost can be reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the chain plate machine 1 and the crusher 2 are preferably externally connected to a motor 18, and the chain plate machine 1 and the crusher 2 are powered by using a commercially available motor 18.

Combine fig. 1 and fig. 2 to show, in order to prevent the waste material condition such as sputter from appearing in the processing procedure, be provided with lid 19 in the upper end of breaker 2, lid 19 and breaker 2 fixed connection, be provided with the interactive through-hole 20 of feeding chute 13 on lid 19, the waste material on the feeding chute 13 slides into breaker 2 through-hole 20 fast, be provided with delivery outlet 21 in the bottom of breaker 2, delivery outlet 21 is linked together with the combustor through second track 22, accomplish that broken waste material passes delivery outlet 21 directly through second track 22 and gets into the combustor, swiftly conveniently handle the waste material full-automatically.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the opening and closing actuator 6 comprises a hydraulic driving part 25 and an inductive switch 5 arranged at the opening of the vehicle limiting part 23 and/or the closed cover body 3, one end of the hydraulic driving part 25 is connected with the inductive switch 5, the other end of the hydraulic driving part is connected with the separable cover body 4, the inductive switch 5 at the opening of the vehicle limiting part 23 and the closed cover body 3 can quickly sense the transport vehicle, the hydraulic driving part 25 of the opening and closing actuator 6 can be quickly executed, the separable cover body 4 can be quickly opened, meanwhile, the inductive switch 5 at the opening and the inductive switch of the vehicle limiting part 23 can be mutually verified, risks to transfer vehicles and workers due to induction errors are avoided, and the work safety is greatly improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present invention, in order to prevent the waste materials from falling accidentally in the inclined transportation state of the waste material ascending transportation portion 17, a pocket portion 24 is provided below the trigger 1, one end of the pocket portion 24 is connected to the crusher 2, and the other end is connected to the trigger 1, the stably placed pocket portion 24 can buffer and collect the waste materials falling accidentally, thereby avoiding the damage of the environment and facilities during the operation, and the pocket portion 24 can be periodically treated, thereby ensuring the safe and fully automatic operation of the whole waste material treatment.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the utility model, the separable cover body 4 in the preparation state is in a closed state, a vehicle to be operated reaches the outside of the closed cover body 3, the inductive switch 5 induces the vehicle to be operated and transmits a signal to the opening and closing actuating mechanism 6, the hydraulic driving piece 25 of the opening and closing actuating mechanism 6 opens the separable cover body 4, at the moment, the transfer vehicle rapidly enters and reaches the vehicle limiting part 23, the separable cover body 4 is closed tightly in the unloading process, the transfer vehicle rapidly unloads waste materials, then the separable cover body 4 is opened by the inductive switch 5 of the vehicle limiting part 23 to leave the closed cover body 3, the unloaded waste materials move on the chain plate machine 1 through the first crawler 12, then reach the chute 13 after passing through the plane transportation part 16 and the ascending transportation part 17, then pass through the chute 13 and enter the crusher 2 through the passage 20 for crushing treatment, the treated waste materials enter the combustion machine through the second crawler 22 for combustion, and the air purifier 7 keeps running in the whole treatment process, through 8 incessant purifications of air to input chamber 10 and operation chamber 11 of sealed pipeline, whole utility model can automize after the installation and realize convenient operation and safety, solve waste material peculiar smell problem effectively when can full-automatic processing waste material.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Although the terms of the chain scraper machine 1, the crusher 2, the closed cover 3, the detachable cover 4, the inductive switch 5, the opening and closing actuator 6, the air cleaner 7, the sealed pipeline 8, the inner cavity 9, the input cavity 10, the operation cavity 11, the first crawler 12, the chute 13, the first bracket 14, the second bracket 15, the plane transportation part 16, the ascending transportation part 17, the motor 18, the cover body 19, the through hole 20, the output port 21, the second crawler 22, the vehicle limiting part 23, the net bag part 24, the hydraulic driving part 25, etc. are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full-automatic waste treatment device with a deodorization function comprises a chain plate machine (1) and a crusher (2), it is characterized by also comprising a closed cover body (3) which is positioned above the chain plate machine (1) and the crusher (2) and isolates the chain plate machine (1) and the crusher (2) from the outside, one side of the closed cover body (3) is provided with an opening and closing actuating mechanism (6) and a separable cover body (4) which are connected, the detachable cover body (4) is positioned at the opening of the closed cover body (3) and is movably connected with the closed cover body (3), a vehicle limiting part (23) fixedly connected with the ground is arranged below the closed cover body (3), an air purifier (7) and a sealed pipeline (8) are arranged on the outer side of the sealed cover body (3), one end of the sealed pipeline (8) is communicated with the air purifier (7), and the other end of the sealed pipeline penetrates through the sealed cover body (3) and is communicated with the inner cavity (9) of the sealed cover body (3).

2. The fully automatic waste treatment device with deodorization according to claim 1, wherein the inner chamber (9) of the closed housing (3) comprises an input chamber (10) and an operation chamber (11), the open/close actuator (6) is arranged at one end of the input chamber (10) far away from the operation chamber (11), and the crusher (2) is located in the operation chamber (11).

3. The full-automatic waste material treatment device with the deodorization function according to claim 1, wherein the air purifier (7) is positioned above the input cavity (10) and fixedly connected with the top end of the input cavity (10), and the sealed pipelines (8) are respectively positioned at two sides of the air purifier (7).

4. The fully automatic waste material processing device with the deodorization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chain plate machine (1) is provided with a first crawler belt (12), a chute (13) is arranged between the chain plate machine (1) and the crusher (2), one end of the chute (13) is fixedly connected with the side edge of the crusher (2), the other end of the chute is fixedly connected with the side edge of the chain plate machine (1), and the horizontal plane of one end, close to the crusher (2), of the chute (13) is lower than that of one end, close to the chain plate machine (1), of the chute (13).

5. The fully automatic waste material processing device with the deodorization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first bracket (14) and a second bracket (15) are arranged below the chain trigger (1), and one ends of the first bracket (14) and the second bracket (15) far away from the chain trigger (1) are fixedly connected with the ground.

6. The fully automatic waste material processing device with deodorization function as claimed in claim 5, wherein said trigger (1) comprises a plane transportation part (16) and a rising transportation part (17) connected with each other, a first bracket (14) is provided under said rising transportation part (17), a second bracket (15) is provided under said plane transportation part (16), and the level of the end of said rising transportation part (17) far from said plane transportation part (16) is higher than the level of the upper end of the crusher (2).

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chain scraper (1) and the crusher (2) are externally connected to the motor (18).

8. The fully automatic waste material processing device with the deodorization function as recited in claim 1, wherein a cover body (19) is arranged at the upper end of the crusher (2), the cover body (19) is fixedly connected with the crusher (2), the cover body (19) is provided with a through hole (20) for the interaction of the chute (13), the bottom end of the cover body is provided with an output port (21), and the output port (21) is communicated with the burner through a second crawler (22).

9. The full-automatic waste treatment device with the deodorization function according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing actuator (6) comprises a hydraulic driving member (25) and an inductive switch (5) arranged at the opening of the vehicle limiting part (23) and/or the closed cover body (3), one end of the hydraulic driving member (25) is connected with the inductive switch (5), and the other end is connected with the detachable cover body (4).

10. The fully automatic waste material processing device with deodorization function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mesh-bag portion (24) is provided under said chain trigger (1), one end of said mesh-bag portion (24) is connected with the crusher (2) and the other end is connected with the chain trigger (1).