CN215745075U

CN215745075U - Wash oily equipment of hanging

Info

Publication number: CN215745075U
Application number: CN202121131474.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于晓刚; 初强
Original assignee: QINGDAO DESHENG MACHINE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Current assignee: QINGDAO DESHENG MACHINE MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-24
Filing date: 2021-05-24
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses cleaning and oil hanging equipment, which comprises an oil tank, a filter pump, a nozzle, a tool clamp and a carrying device, wherein the tool clamp is used for clamping parts, the carrying device is used for moving the parts into or out of the tool clamp, the filter pump is respectively connected with the oil tank and the nozzle, the nozzle is used for spraying oil on the surface of the parts clamped on the tool clamp, and the oil tank is used for supplying oil to the filter pump and recovering oil sprayed by the nozzle. Wherein nozzle spun fluid can flow back to the oil tank, through the filtration of filtration pump, can guarantee the cleanliness of fluid, and then guarantee the washing and the oily effect of hanging of part, secondly shift the part through handling device, can reduce intensity of labour, improve work efficiency.

Description

Wash oily equipment of hanging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to cleaning and oil hanging equipment.

Background

For parts with high requirements on cleanliness and rust prevention, kerosene cleaning and rust prevention oil hanging on the surface are generally needed before packaging. For example, the oil hole and the outer surface of the crankshaft need to be cleaned to remove scrap iron and impurities generated in the press fitting process and the later polishing process, and anti-rust oil needs to be hung on the surface after cleaning to prevent parts from rusting.

At present, the crankshaft cleaning and oil hanging operation is mainly carried out manually, parts are soaked into a kerosene box manually, the surfaces of the parts are cleaned twice, then the parts are manually conveyed to an anti-rust oil tank, and then anti-rust oil is hung twice. The whole operation process has high labor intensity and low production efficiency; moreover, the volatilization of the kerosene can generate pungent smell, thereby affecting the health; in addition, impurities cleaned by oil can be mixed in the oil tank, repeated cleaning can cause pollution of cleaning liquid, and cleanliness of the cleaning liquid is difficult to guarantee, so that risks of part damage can be avoided when parts are cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide cleaning and oil hanging equipment which can effectively ensure the cleanliness of part cleaning liquid, reduce the labor intensity and improve the working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a cleaning and oiling apparatus comprising: oil tank, filter pump, nozzle, frock clamp and handling device, frock clamp is used for the clamping part, handling device is used for moving the part into or shifts out frock clamp, the filter pump respectively with the oil tank with the nozzle is connected, the nozzle is used for the clamping part surface oil spout on the frock clamp, the oil tank is used for the filter pump fuel feeding and retrieving nozzle spun fluid.

Preferably, the tool fixture further comprises a supporting platform, wherein a plurality of working cavities are formed in the supporting platform, one tool fixture is arranged in each working cavity, an oil return port communicated with the oil tank is formed in each working cavity, and an opening used for moving in or out a part is formed in the upper portion of each working cavity.

Preferably, the supporting platform is provided with four working chambers which are sequentially arranged along the horizontal linear direction, namely a first spraying cleaning chamber, a second spraying cleaning chamber, a first spraying oil hanging chamber and a second spraying oil hanging chamber.

Preferably, a plurality of nozzles are respectively arranged in each working cavity.

Preferably, the carrying device comprises a paw cylinder, a vertical pushing cylinder and a horizontal pushing cylinder, the paw cylinder is used for clamping parts, the vertical pushing cylinder is used for driving the paw cylinder to lift, and the horizontal pushing cylinder is used for driving the vertical pushing cylinder to move horizontally.

Preferably, still include crossbeam, left stand and right stand, the both ends of crossbeam respectively with left stand with the upper end of right stand is connected, the horizontal sliding connection of vertical push cylinder is on the crossbeam, horizontal push cylinder sets up on the crossbeam, frock clamp is located the below of vertical push cylinder.

Preferably, the flexible end of vertical promotion cylinder is equipped with the fixed plate, be equipped with a plurality of on the fixed plate the hand claw cylinder, one the hand claw cylinder is used for corresponding centre gripping a part.

Preferably, the part conveying device further comprises a controller, the controller is connected with the conveying device and the nozzle, and the controller is used for controlling the conveying device to move the part to the next station after the nozzle finishes oil spraying.

Preferably, the oil mist collecting device is used for collecting oil mist generated after oil is injected through the nozzle.

Preferably, the collecting device comprises a gas collecting hood and an oil mist separator communicated with the gas collecting hood.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages:

the utility model provides cleaning and oil hanging equipment which comprises an oil tank, a filter pump, a nozzle, a tool clamp and a carrying device, wherein the tool clamp is used for clamping a part, the carrying device is used for moving the part into or out of the tool clamp, the filter pump is respectively connected with the oil tank and the nozzle, the nozzle is used for spraying oil on the surface of the part clamped on the tool clamp, and the oil tank is used for supplying oil to the filter pump and recovering oil sprayed by the nozzle. Wherein nozzle spun fluid can flow back to the oil tank, through the filtration of filtration pump, can guarantee the cleanliness of fluid, and then guarantee the washing and the oily effect of hanging of part, secondly shift the part through handling device, can reduce intensity of labour, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of a cleaning and oiling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the oil pan cleaning apparatus.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1 is a portal, 101 is a beam, 102 is a left upright post, and 103 is a right upright post;

2, a carrying device, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205 and 206 are transverse pushing cylinders, vertical pushing cylinders, sliding saddles, linear guide rails, fixed plates and gripper cylinders;

3 is a working cavity, 301 is a first spraying cleaning cavity, 302 is a second spraying cleaning cavity, 303 is a first spraying oil hanging cavity, 304 is a second spraying oil hanging cavity, and 305 is an oil return port;

4 is the nozzle, 5 is the gas collecting channel, 6 is the oil mist separator, 7 is the oil tank, 8 is supporting platform, 9 is frock clamp, 10 is the unloading station, 11 is the part.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a front view of a cleaning and oil-hanging device according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a side view of the oil pan cleaning apparatus.

The cleaning and oil-hanging device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises: oil tank 7, filtering pump, nozzle 4, frock clamp 9 and handling device 2, the filtering pump is connected with oil tank 7 and nozzle 4 respectively. When the tool clamp is used, the part 11 is clamped through the tool clamp 9, the part 11 can be a crankshaft or other parts 11 needing cleaning and oil hanging, the part 11 is sprayed with oil through the nozzle 4 and cleaned, then the part 11 is moved out through the carrying device 2, then the part 11 is moved into the tool clamp 9 at the oil hanging station, then oil is hung on the surface of the part 11 through the nozzle 4, and finally the part 11 is moved out through the carrying device 2. Wherein the fluid of nozzle 4 spun can flow back to oil tank 7, through the filtration of filtration pump, can guarantee the cleanliness of fluid, and then guarantee the washing and the oil-hanging effect of part 11.

Further, still include supporting platform 8, supporting platform 8 bottom is equipped with the height adjustment landing leg, is equipped with a plurality of working chambers 3 on supporting platform 8, is equipped with a frock clamp 9 in every working chamber 3, and is equipped with the oil return opening with oil tank 7 intercommunication, and oil tank 7 sets up the rear on supporting platform 8 upper portion, and the upper portion of each working chamber 3 is equipped with the opening to be convenient for handling device 2 moves in or shifts out part 11.

Specifically, four working chambers 3 which are sequentially arranged along the horizontal linear direction are arranged on the supporting platform 8, a first spraying cleaning chamber 301, a second spraying cleaning chamber 302, a first spraying oil hanging chamber 303 and a second spraying oil hanging chamber 304 are sequentially arranged, a tooling fixture 9 is arranged on a blanking station 10 behind the second spraying oil hanging chamber 304, the tooling fixture 9 is mainly used for blanking, and the carrying device 2 can simultaneously move parts 11 in the cleaning chambers to the next station.

In order to improve the cleaning and oil hanging effect in each working chamber 3, a plurality of nozzles 4 are respectively arranged in each working chamber 3 to spray oil from a plurality of directions.

The carrying device 2 specifically comprises a gripper cylinder 206, a vertical pushing cylinder 202 and a transverse pushing cylinder 201, wherein the gripper cylinder 206 is used for clamping the part 11, the vertical pushing cylinder 202 is used for driving the gripper cylinder 206 to lift, and the transverse pushing cylinder 201 is used for driving the vertical pushing cylinder 202 to move horizontally, namely, the part 11 can lift and move horizontally through the vertical pushing cylinder 202 and the transverse pushing cylinder 201. Wherein, the flexible end of vertical push cylinder 202 is equipped with fixed plate 205, is equipped with a plurality of hand claw cylinders 206 on the fixed plate 205, and a hand claw cylinder 206 is used for corresponding centre gripping a part 11, and wherein the number of hand claw cylinder 206 is the same with the number of working chamber 3.

Further, the gantry type automatic conveying device comprises a gantry 1 used for installing the conveying device 2, the gantry 1 specifically comprises a cross beam 101, a left upright post 102 and a right upright post 103, two ends of the cross beam 101 are respectively connected with the upper ends of the left upright post 102 and the right upright post 103, a vertical pushing cylinder 202 is horizontally and slidably connected to the cross beam 101, for example, a linear guide rail 204 can be arranged on the cross beam 101, the vertical pushing cylinder 202 is slidably connected to the linear guide rail 204 through a sliding saddle 203, a transverse pushing cylinder 201 is arranged on the cross beam 101, and a tooling clamp 9 is located below the vertical pushing cylinder 202.

In order to improve the automation level of cleaning the oil-hanging equipment, the automatic cleaning equipment further comprises a controller, the controller is preferably a PLC, the controller is connected with the conveying device 2 and the nozzle 4, and after the nozzle 4 finishes spraying oil, the conveying device 2 is controlled to move the part 11 to the next station.

In order to improve the working environment, the cleaning oil hanging equipment also comprises a collecting device, oil mist can be generated after the nozzle 4 sprays oil, and the collecting device can collect the oil mist. The collecting device comprises a gas-collecting hood 5 and an oil mist separator 6 communicated with the gas-collecting hood 5, and the gas-collecting hood 5 is arranged behind the upper part of the working cavity 3.

In summary, the specific working principle of the oil cleaning and hanging device provided by the utility model is as follows:

1. manually cleaning the crankshaft oil hole in the first spray cleaning cavity 301 by using an oil gun, then placing the part 11 on a tool clamp 9, and grabbing the part 11 by using a paw cylinder 206, lifting and advancing forward by one station;

2. the paw cylinder 206 is opened, the part 11 is placed on the tool clamp 9 in the second spraying and cleaning cavity 302, the paw cylinder 206 returns to leave for the second working cycle, the filter pump is sprayed and cleaned, and the filter pump is unloaded after the cleaning time is up;

3. the gripper performs a third working cycle, the grabbed part 11 is placed in the first spraying oil hanging cavity 303 to be subjected to antirust oil hanging, and after the oil hanging time is up, the filter pump is unloaded;

4. the gripper cylinder 206 performs a fourth working cycle, the grabbed part 11 is placed in the second spraying oil hanging cavity 304 for secondary oil hanging, and the filter pump is unloaded after the oil hanging time is up;

5. and the paw carries out the fifth working cycle, the part 11 is grabbed and placed on the tool clamp 9 on the blanking position, and the part 11 on the blanking position is manually taken down and packaged.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

The above description describes in detail a cleaning and oil-hanging apparatus provided by the present invention. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wash oil equipment, characterized by, includes: oil tank, filter pump, nozzle, frock clamp and handling device, frock clamp is used for the clamping part, handling device is used for moving the part into or shifts out frock clamp, the filter pump respectively with the oil tank with the nozzle is connected, the nozzle is used for the clamping part surface oil spout on the frock clamp, the oil tank is used for the filter pump fuel feeding and retrieving nozzle spun fluid.

2. The cleaning and oil hanging device according to claim 1, further comprising a support platform, wherein a plurality of working chambers are arranged on the support platform, one of the work fixtures is arranged in each working chamber, an oil return port communicated with the oil tank is arranged in each working chamber, and an opening for moving in or out a part is arranged at the upper part of each working chamber.

3. The cleaning and oil hanging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting platform is provided with four working chambers arranged in a horizontal straight line direction, namely a first spraying cleaning chamber, a second spraying cleaning chamber, a first spraying oil hanging chamber and a second spraying oil hanging chamber.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of said nozzles are provided in each of said working chambers.

5. The cleaning and oil hanging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carrying device comprises a gripper cylinder, a vertical pushing cylinder and a transverse pushing cylinder, the gripper cylinder is used for clamping the part, the vertical pushing cylinder is used for driving the gripper cylinder to lift, and the transverse pushing cylinder is used for driving the vertical pushing cylinder to move horizontally.

6. The cleaning and oil-hanging device according to claim 5, further comprising a cross beam, a left upright and a right upright, wherein two ends of the cross beam are respectively connected with the upper ends of the left upright and the right upright, the vertical pushing cylinder is horizontally and slidably connected to the cross beam, the horizontal pushing cylinder is arranged on the cross beam, and the tool clamp is located below the vertical pushing cylinder.

7. The cleaning and oil-hanging device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a fixing plate is provided at the telescopic end of the vertical pushing cylinder, a plurality of said gripper cylinders are provided on the fixing plate, and one gripper cylinder is used for correspondingly clamping one part.

8. The oil cleaning and hanging device according to claim 1, further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is connected with the carrying device and the nozzle, and the controller is used for controlling the carrying device to move the part to the next station after the nozzle finishes spraying the oil.

9. The cleaning and oil hanging device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising a collecting device for collecting oil mist generated after oil injection through the nozzle.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the collection device comprises a gas collection hood and an oil mist separator in communication with the gas collection hood.