CN215736797U - Prickly ash stoving case - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper drying box which comprises a box body, a mesh barrel, an MCU (micro control unit) assembly and a control panel, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the box body, an inner cavity of the box body is divided into a main cavity, an auxiliary cavity I, an auxiliary cavity II and an auxiliary cavity III through a partition plate, a heating module, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the main cavity, a rotary table is arranged at the bottom of the main cavity, the mesh barrel is arranged on the rotary table, a box cover is arranged at the opening in the top of the box body, a stirring shaft is arranged at the bottom of the box cover, a stirring part is arranged on the stirring shaft, an air suction pump is installed in the auxiliary cavity I, a motor is installed in the auxiliary cavity III, the motor drives the rotary table to rotate through a transmission assembly, and the control panel, the air suction pump, the motor, an electromagnetic valve, the heating module, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the MCU. The utility model can conveniently and quickly discharge and take materials, can effectively stir the peppers, can effectively pump out the damp and hot air in the main cavity and improve the drying efficiency of the peppers.

Description

Prickly ash stoving case

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to a seasoning processing apparatus, and particularly relates to a pepper drying box.

Background

The fructus Zanthoxyli is Rutaceae, Laxylum deciduous tree, and has height of 7 m; the thorns on the stems and branches have short thorns, the branches growing in the same year are short and soft, and the leaf axis has very narrow leaf wings; the lobules are opposite, oval, elliptical and thin in needle shape, the leaf margin has fine fissures, and the tooth gaps have oil spots. The leaf back is mollied, and the leaf back is dry has the reddish brown stripe, in the course of working of prickly ash, need dry prickly ash, and current drying technique is directly to place prickly ash in the drying cabinet, and the drying cabinet is from taking heating device to heat the air, and hot-air and prickly ash contact heat prickly ash, and moisture evaporation comes out, then is taken away by hot-air.

Present drying device is at the stoving in-process of prickly ash, and it is inhomogeneous to be heated easily, leads to having partial prickly ash can't be dried, causes the waste to the prickly ash easily, secondly, and it is unsatisfactory to the inside dehumidification effect of equipment during operation, causes certain influence to subsequent stoving, when often drying, there is a large amount of moisture in inside, can't reach the stoving effect of wanting. For this reason, chinese utility model patent CN202021700381.1 discloses a prickly ash drying device, including device main part, motor two, (mixing) shaft, stirring leaf, blowing box and drying apparatus, through stirring the prickly ash of placing in the blowing box, make the prickly ash be heated evenly, set up the exhaust fan simultaneously and discharge inside humid and hot air to improve the stoving effect. But this technical scheme is because the problem that the blowing box set up, when carrying out the blowing to the prickly ash and getting the material, has certain problem in the convenience, simultaneously because adopt simple exhaust fan structure, the moisture of taking away is less relatively, and the inside air humidity of device still maintains certain level, influences the stoving effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides the pepper drying box which is convenient to place and take materials and has a good drying effect.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a pepper drying box comprises a box body, a net barrel, an MCU component and a control panel, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the box body, an inner cavity of the box body is divided into a main cavity, an auxiliary cavity I, an auxiliary cavity II and an auxiliary cavity III through a partition plate, the auxiliary cavity I and the auxiliary cavity II are positioned on two sides of the main cavity, the auxiliary cavity III is positioned below the main cavity, the auxiliary cavity I and the auxiliary cavity II are communicated with the main cavity through a communication port I and a communication port II, the auxiliary cavity I and the auxiliary cavity II are communicated with the outside through a ventilation port I and a ventilation port II, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the communication port I and the communication port II, a heating module, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the main cavity, the rotary plate is arranged at the bottom of the main cavity, the net barrel is arranged on the rotary plate, a plug socket is arranged at the bottom of the net barrel, the rotary plate is connected with the plug socket in a plug-in mode, the plug socket rotates along with the rotation of the rotary plate, a box cover is arranged at the opening at the top of the box body, the case lid can be dismantled with the box and be connected, and case lid bottom center department can be dismantled and be connected with the (mixing) shaft, can dismantle on the (mixing) shaft and be connected with stirring spare, and in (mixing) shaft and stirring spare inserted the net bucket, install the aspiration pump in the auxiliary chamber I, the air intake and the solenoid valve of intercommunication mouth I of aspiration pump are connected, and the air outlet and the external intercommunication of aspiration pump install the motor in the auxiliary chamber III, and the motor passes through drive assembly and drives the carousel and rotate, in the auxiliary chamber III of MCU unit mount, control panel installs on the outer wall before the box, control panel, aspiration pump, motor, solenoid valve, heating module, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and humidity transducer and MCU electric connection.

Preferably, the transmission assembly mainly comprises a driven shaft, a bearing seat and a gear, the bearing seat is installed in the auxiliary chamber III, one end of the driven shaft is fixed on the bearing seat, the other end of the driven shaft extends into the main chamber and is fixed with the turntable, an output shaft of the motor drives the driven shaft to rotate through the gear, and the driven shaft drives the turntable to rotate.

Preferably, the stirring piece is a plurality of rod bodies which are vertically arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals.

Preferably, a handle I is arranged at the top of the box cover.

Preferably, a filter plate is arranged on the ventilation opening II.

Preferably, a handle II is arranged on the net barrel.

The utility model has the following use modes and principles: when the product is used, the box cover is required to be taken down, the net barrel is taken out, a proper amount of Chinese prickly ash to be dried is placed in the net barrel, then the net barrel is placed on the rotary table in the box body, the stirring shaft and the stirring piece are inserted into the Chinese prickly ash in the net barrel, the box cover is covered, the heating component starts to work, the Chinese prickly ash is dried, the motor is started to enable the rotary table to start to rotate, the rotary table drives the net barrel to rotate, the stirring piece stirs the Chinese prickly ash in the net barrel, the Chinese prickly ash is fully heated, the temperature in the main cavity rises along with the continuous heating, a large amount of water vapor is evaporated from the Chinese prickly ash, the humidity of the main cavity increases, when the humidity of the main cavity is monitored by the humidity sensor to rise to a certain value, the MCU opens the electromagnetic valve of the communication port I, the air suction pump is started to discharge the humid and hot air in the main cavity, when the pressure monitored by the pressure sensor in the main cavity is reduced to a certain value, the solenoid valve of intercommunication mouth II is opened, aspiration pump power reduces, change fresh dry air, when the pressure in the main cavity rises to certain numerical value, the aspiration pump stop work, intercommunication mouth I and II solenoid valves of intercommunication mouth are closed, temperature sensor is during the equipment operation, monitor the temperature in the main cavity, through the regulation to the heating module, make the temperature in the main cavity maintain certain numerical value, when equipment moves appointed drying time, equipment stop work, open the case lid, take out the net bucket, obtain the prickly ash of drying.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the design of the independent mesh barrel type charging container of the pepper drying box can conveniently and quickly discharge and take materials;

2. the combination of the turntable, the box cover and the stirring shaft of the pepper drying box can effectively stir the peppers in the net barrel, so that the peppers can be uniformly heated and water vapor in the peppers can be fully released;

3. the design of the extraction pump of the pepper drying box can effectively pump out the damp and hot air in the main cavity, and improve the drying efficiency of the pepper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiment 1, the utility model is further described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2, and a pepper drying box comprises a box body 1, a mesh barrel 2, an MCU assembly and a control panel, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the box body, the inner cavity of the box body is divided into a main cavity 3, an auxiliary cavity i 4, an auxiliary cavity ii 5 and an auxiliary cavity iii 6 by partition plates, the auxiliary cavity i and the auxiliary cavity ii are located on two sides of the main cavity, the auxiliary cavity iii is located below the main cavity, the auxiliary cavity i and the auxiliary cavity ii are communicated with the main cavity through a communication port i 7 and a communication port ii 8, the auxiliary cavity i and the auxiliary cavity ii are communicated with the outside through a vent port i 9 and a vent port ii 10, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the communication port i and the communication port ii, a heating module 11, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the main cavity, a rotary table 12 is arranged at the bottom of the main cavity, the mesh barrel is arranged on the rotary table, a plug-in seat 13 is arranged at the bottom of the mesh barrel, the rotary table is connected with the plug socket in a plug-in mode, the plug socket rotates along with the rotation of the rotary table, a table cover 14 is arranged at an opening at the top of the table body, the table cover is detachably connected with the table body, a stirring shaft 15 is detachably connected at the center of the bottom of the table cover, a stirring part 16 is detachably connected on the stirring shaft, the stirring part is a plurality of rod bodies and is vertically arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals, the stirring shaft and the stirring part are inserted into the net barrel, an air suction pump 17 is arranged in the auxiliary chamber I, an air inlet of the air suction pump is connected with an electromagnetic valve of the communication port I, an air outlet of the air suction pump is communicated with the outside, a motor 18 is arranged in the auxiliary chamber III, the motor drives the rotary table to rotate through a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly mainly comprises a driven shaft, a bearing seat and a gear, the bearing seat is arranged in the auxiliary chamber III, one end of the driven shaft is fixed on the bearing seat, the other end of the main chamber is fixed with the rotary table, and an output shaft of the motor drives the driven shaft to rotate through the gear, the driven shaft drives the carousel and rotates, in MCU unit mount auxiliary chamber III, control panel installs on the outer wall before the box, control panel, aspiration pump, motor, solenoid valve, heating module, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and humidity transducer and MCU electric connection. Preferably, a handle I19 is arranged at the top of the box cover. Preferably, a filter plate 20 is arranged on the ventilation opening II. Preferably, a handle II 21 is arranged on the net barrel.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a prickly ash stoving case, includes box (1), net bucket (2), MCU subassembly and control panel, its characterized in that: the top of the box body is provided with an opening, the inner cavity of the box body is divided into a main cavity (3), an auxiliary cavity I (4), an auxiliary cavity II (5) and an auxiliary cavity III (6) through a partition plate, the auxiliary cavity I and the auxiliary cavity II are positioned on two sides of the main cavity, the auxiliary cavity III is positioned below the main cavity, the auxiliary cavity I and the auxiliary cavity II are communicated with the main cavity through a communication port I (7) and a communication port II (8), the auxiliary cavity I and the auxiliary cavity II are communicated with the outside through a ventilation port I (9) and a ventilation port II (10), the communication port I and the communication port II are provided with electromagnetic valves, the inner wall of the main cavity is provided with a heating module (11), a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor and a humidity sensor, the bottom of the main cavity is provided with a rotary table (12), a net barrel is arranged on the rotary table, the bottom of the net barrel is provided with an inserting seat (13), the rotary table and the inserting seat are connected in an inserting manner, the inserting seat rotates along with the rotation of the rotary table, the opening at the top of the box body is provided with a box cover (14), the case lid can be dismantled with the box and be connected, and case lid bottom center department can be dismantled and be connected with (mixing) shaft (15), can dismantle on the (mixing) shaft and be connected with stirring piece (16), and (mixing) shaft and stirring piece insert in the net bucket, install aspiration pump (17) in the accessory cavity I, and the air intake and the solenoid valve of intercommunication mouth I of aspiration pump are connected, and the air outlet and the external intercommunication of aspiration pump install motor (18) in the accessory cavity III, and the motor passes through drive assembly and drives the carousel and rotate, in the accessory cavity III of MCU unit mount, control panel installs on the outer wall before the box, control panel, aspiration pump, motor, solenoid valve, heating module, temperature sensor, pressure sensor and humidity transducer and MCU electric connection.

2. The pepper drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly mainly comprises driven shaft, bearing frame and gear, and the bearing frame is installed in subchamber III, and driven shaft one end is fixed on the bearing frame, and the other end stretches into in the main cavity room and is fixed with the carousel, and the output shaft of motor passes through the gear and drives the driven shaft rotation, and the driven shaft drives the carousel and rotates.

3. The pepper drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring piece is a plurality of rod bodies which are vertically arranged on the stirring shaft at intervals.

4. The pepper drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box cover is provided with a handle I (19).

5. The pepper drying box according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter plate (20) is arranged on the ventilation opening II.

6. The pepper drying box according to claim 1, wherein: the net barrel is provided with a handle II (21).

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