CN215716639U

CN215716639U - Skylight of discharging fume with clean function

Info

Publication number: CN215716639U
Application number: CN202121617816.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张永祥
Original assignee: Jiangsu Epner Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Epner Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-15
Filing date: 2021-07-15
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a smoke exhaust skylight with a cleaning function, which comprises a fixed plate, glass, a cleaning mechanism and an opening mechanism, wherein the fixed plate is provided with an opening, the glass is arranged at the opening, the glass is hermetically connected with the opening, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the opening, the opening mechanism is arranged on the glass, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water spray assembly and a cleaning assembly, the water spray assembly comprises a water spray unit and a moving unit, the opening mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating wheel and a positioning shaft, the fixed shaft is provided with a linkage unit, the smoke exhaust skylight with the cleaning function realizes the opening of the opening through the opening mechanism so as to realize smoke exhaust, the glass is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism realizes the online cleaning of the glass through the linkage with the opening mechanism, and simultaneously, the linkage adopts a pure mechanical structure, the stability and the service life of a device are improved, and the mechanism not only realizes the cleaning of the glass, and meanwhile, the thin seam between the glass and the opening is sealed, so that the practicability is improved.

Description

Skylight of discharging fume with clean function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a smoke exhaust skylight with a cleaning function.

Background

The skylight is a window which is arranged on the roof for ventilation and light transmission, and the smoke exhaust skylight is the same as the smoke exhaust window.

Present skylight of discharging fume is generally through motor drive when opening, in case have a power failure, the skylight of discharging fume just can't be opened, consequently, the opening device of mechanical type has appeared in the market, the skylight of discharging fume is after using an end time simultaneously, the smoke and dust adhesion is on glass, will cause the light transmissivity not enough, influence pleasing to the eye, and to the cleanness in skylight, present cleaning methods is generally clean glass through artifical handheld rag, consume great manpower, and when the window was too high, need use elevating gear to rise the air with the cleanup crew, high altitude construction, the security has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the smoke discharging skylight with the cleaning function is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a smoke exhaust skylight with a cleaning function comprises a fixed plate, glass, a cleaning mechanism and an opening mechanism, wherein an opening is formed in the fixed plate, the glass is arranged at the opening and is in sealed connection with the opening, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the opening, and the opening mechanism is arranged on the glass;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a water spraying assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a push rod, a brush barrel and a spring, a groove is formed in the opening, one end of the push rod is located in the groove, the other end of the push rod extends out of the groove, the push rod is in sliding connection with the groove, the spring is arranged in the groove, one end of the spring is connected with the groove, the other end of the spring is connected with the push rod, the brush barrel is arranged at one end of the push rod, which is located out of the groove, the water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying unit and a moving unit, the water spraying unit comprises a water tank, a sleeve, a piston rod, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water tank is arranged on a fixing plate, the sleeve is arranged on one side of the water tank, one end of the piston rod is located in the sleeve, the other end of the piston rod extends out of the sleeve, the piston of the piston rod is in sealing connection with the sleeve, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both arranged at the top of the sleeve, the sleeve pipe passes through the oral siphon and communicates with the water tank is inside, a brush section of thick bamboo cavity sets up, be equipped with a plurality of round holes on the brush section of thick bamboo, a brush section of thick bamboo passes through outlet pipe and the inside intercommunication of sleeve pipe, the mobile unit includes fixed axle, gear and rack, the fixed axle sets up the one side at the piston rod, the gear box is established on the fixed axle, gear and fixed axle key-type connection, the rack sets up on the piston rod, rack and gear engagement, be equipped with the draw-in groove on the glass, a brush section of thick bamboo is located the draw-in groove, a brush section of thick bamboo supports with the draw-in groove and leans on.

In order to realize opening and closing of glass, opening mechanism includes pivot, runner and location axle, the pivot sets up in the opening, glass sets up in the pivot, the location axle sets up in the pivot below, the runner has two, and two runners overlap respectively and establish in pivot and location epaxially, and two runners connect with pivot and location axle key respectively, and two runners pass through belt transmission and connect.

In order to realize the linkage, be equipped with the linkage unit on the fixed axle, the linkage unit includes two fifth wheels, and two fifth wheels overlap respectively and establish on pivot and fixed axle, and two fifth wheels are connected with pivot and fixed axle key-type respectively, and two fifth wheels pass through belt transmission and connect.

In order to enable water to enter the sleeve only through the water inlet pipe and then to be discharged through the water outlet pipe, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the sleeve, and a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe and the sleeve.

In order to rotate the positioning shaft conveniently, a handle is arranged on the positioning shaft.

The smoke exhaust skylight with the cleaning function has the advantages that the opening of the opening is realized through the opening mechanism, smoke exhaust is realized, and the glass is cleaned through the cleaning mechanism.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a smoke evacuation skylight with cleaning function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water spray assembly of the smoke evacuation skylight with cleaning function of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the water-saving cleaning machine comprises a fixing plate, 2 parts of glass, 3 parts of a push rod, 4 parts of a brush barrel, 5 parts of a spring, 6 parts of a water tank, 7 parts of a sleeve, 8 parts of a piston rod, 9 parts of a water inlet pipe, 10 parts of a water outlet pipe, 11 parts of a fixed shaft, 12 parts of a gear, 13 parts of a rack, 14 parts of a rotating shaft, 15 parts of a rotating wheel, 16 parts of a positioning shaft, 17 parts of a connecting wheel and 18 parts of a handle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a smoke-discharging skylight with a cleaning function comprises a fixed plate 1, glass 2, a cleaning mechanism and an opening mechanism, wherein an opening is formed in the fixed plate 1, the glass 2 is arranged at the opening, the glass 2 is hermetically connected with the opening, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the opening, and the opening mechanism is arranged on the glass 2;

when the device uses, realize glass 2's rotation through opening mechanism to realize open-ended and open, thereby realize discharging fume, clean mechanism cleans glass 2 simultaneously, thereby guarantees glass 2's light transmissivity.

As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism includes a water spraying assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes a push rod 3, a brush barrel 4 and a spring 5, the opening is provided with a groove, one end of the push rod 3 is located in the groove, the other end of the push rod 3 extends out of the groove, the push rod 3 is slidably connected with the groove, the spring 5 is arranged in the groove, one end of the spring 5 is connected with the groove, the other end of the spring 5 is connected with the push rod 3, the brush barrel 4 is arranged at one end of the push rod 3 located out of the groove, the water spraying assembly includes a water spraying unit and a moving unit, the water spraying unit includes a water tank 6, a sleeve 7, a piston rod 8, a water inlet pipe 9 and a water outlet pipe 10, the water tank 6 is arranged on the fixing plate 1, the sleeve 7 is arranged at one side of the water tank 6, one end of the piston rod 8 is located in the sleeve 7, the other end of the piston rod 8 extends out of the sleeve 7, piston and sleeve pipe 7 sealing connection of piston rod 8, oral siphon 9 and outlet pipe 10 all set up at sleeve pipe 7 top, sleeve pipe 7 passes through oral siphon 9 and the inside intercommunication of water tank 6, brush section of thick bamboo 4 cavity sets up, be equipped with a plurality of round holes on brush section of thick bamboo 4, brush section of thick bamboo 4 passes through outlet pipe 10 and the inside intercommunication of sleeve pipe 7, the mobile unit includes fixed axle 11, gear 12 and rack 13, fixed axle 11 sets up the one side at piston rod 8, the 12 covers of gear is established on fixed axle 11, gear 12 and the 11 key-types of fixed axle, rack 13 sets up on piston rod 8, rack 13 and the meshing of gear 12, be equipped with the draw-in groove on glass 2, brush section of thick bamboo 4 is located the draw-in groove, brush section of thick bamboo 4 supports with the draw-in groove and leans on.

Here, the spring 5 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the spring 5 generates an outward thrust to the push rod 3, so that the brush barrel 4 is clamped into a clamping groove on the glass 2, thereby positioning the glass 2, thereby avoiding the glass 2 from being deviated, thereby avoiding the problems of rain leakage and the like caused by the deviation of the glass 2 when the wind power is too large, meanwhile, the brush barrel 4 is clamped into the clamping groove, a fine seam between the glass 2 and an opening is sealed, thereby realizing a better sealing effect, thereby better avoiding the rain leakage, when the opening needs to be opened, the opening mechanism is operated, the opening mechanism drives the glass 2 to rotate upwards, so that the brush barrel 4 is moved out from the clamping groove, at the moment, the spring 5 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the spring 5 generates an outward thrust to the push rod 3, the push rod 3 generates an outward thrust to the brush barrel 4, thereby enabling the brush barrel 4 to be tightly attached to the glass 2, along with the rotation of the glass 2, the brush barrel 4 rolls on the glass 2, so that smoke dust on the glass 2 is cleaned, the light transmission of the glass 2 is ensured, meanwhile, the opening mechanism drives the linkage unit to rotate, the linkage unit drives the fixed shaft 11 to rotate, the fixed shaft 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the rack 13 to move, the rack 13 drives the piston rod 8 to move, so that the space of a sealed cavity formed by the piston of the piston rod 8 and the sleeve 7 is reduced, water in the sealed cavity is pressed into the brush barrel 4 through the water outlet pipe 10 and then flows out through a round hole in the brush barrel 4, so that the glass 2 is washed with water, a better cleaning effect is realized, when an opening needs to be opened and closed, the opening is reversely operated, so that the glass 2 reversely rotates, when the opening is closed, the glass 2 presses the brush barrel 4, and the push rod 3 is moved into the groove again, make brush section of thick bamboo 4 immigration draw-in groove once more, thereby fix glass 2 once more, the drive linkage unit antiport of while opening mechanism, thereby make gear 12 antiport, gear 12 drives rack 13 antiport, thereby make piston rod 8 antiport, thereby make the space increase in the sealed intracavity, thereby make the water in the water tank 6 flow in sealed intracavity through oral siphon 9 and fill, the check valve on the oral siphon 9 here can only intake and can not go out water, the check valve on the outlet pipe 10 can only go out water and can not intake, thereby make the water in the water tank 6 can only get into in the sleeve pipe 7 through oral siphon 9, then discharge through outlet pipe 10.

In order to realize opening and closing of glass 2, opening mechanism includes pivot 14, runner 15 and location axle 16, pivot 14 sets up in the opening, glass 2 sets up on pivot 14, location axle 16 sets up in pivot 14 below, runner 15 has two, and two runners 15 overlap respectively and establish on pivot 14 and location axle 16, and two runners 15 connect through belt transmission with

pivot

14 and 16 key-types in location axle respectively, and two runners 15 are connected.

The handle 18 is rotated, the handle 18 drives the positioning shaft 16 to rotate, the positioning shaft 16 drives the rotating wheel 15 connected with the positioning shaft to rotate, the rotating wheel 15 drives the other rotating wheel 15 to rotate through a belt, the other rotating wheel 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the other rotating shaft 14 drives the glass 2 to rotate, so that the opening is opened, when the opening needs to be closed, the handle 18 is rotated reversely, so that the rotating shaft 14 rotates reversely, and the glass 2 rotates reversely.

In order to realize the linkage, be equipped with the linkage unit on the fixed axle 11, the linkage unit includes two fifth wheels 17, and two fifth wheels 17 overlap respectively and establish on pivot 14 and fixed axle 11, and two fifth wheels 17 are connected with pivot 14 and fixed axle 11 key-type respectively, and two fifth wheels 17 pass through belt transmission and connect.

The rotating shaft 14 drives the connecting wheel 17 connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting wheel 17 drives the other connecting wheel 17 to rotate through a belt, the other connecting wheel 17 drives the fixed shaft 11 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 11 drives the water spraying mechanism to operate.

In order to enable water to enter the sleeve 7 only through the water inlet pipe 9 and then to be discharged through the water outlet pipe 10, a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the water inlet pipe 9 and the sleeve 7, and a one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the water outlet pipe 10 and the sleeve 7.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the positioning shaft 16, a handle 18 is provided on the positioning shaft 16.

When the device is used, the fixing plate 1 is installed on a roof, the spring 5 is in a deformation state, restoring force of the spring 5 generates outward thrust on the push rod 3, so that the brush barrel 4 is clamped into a clamping groove on the glass 2, the glass 2 is positioned, the glass 2 is prevented from being deviated, and when wind power is too large, the glass 2 is prevented from being deviated, so that the problems of rain leakage and the like are avoided, meanwhile, the brush barrel 4 is clamped into the clamping groove, a fine seam between the glass 2 and an opening is sealed, so that a better sealing effect is realized, rain leakage is better avoided, when the opening needs to be opened, the handle 18 is rotated, the handle 18 drives the positioning shaft 16 to rotate, the positioning shaft 16 drives the rotating wheel 15 connected with the positioning shaft to rotate, the rotating wheel 15 drives the other rotating wheel 15 to rotate through a belt, the other rotating wheel 15 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the other rotating shaft 14 drives the glass 2 to rotate, thereby opening the opening, wherein the rotating force to the handle 18 is larger than the restoring force of the spring 5, so that the brush barrel 4 is moved out from the clamping groove, at the moment, the spring 5 is in a deformation state, the restoring force of the spring 5 generates an outward thrust to the push rod 3, the push rod 3 generates an outward thrust to the brush barrel 4, so that the brush barrel 4 is tightly attached to the glass 2, along with the rotation of the glass 2, the brush barrel 4 rolls on the glass 2, so that the smoke dust on the glass 2 is cleaned, thereby ensuring the light transmittance of the glass 2, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 14 drives the connecting wheel 17 connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting wheel 17 drives the other connecting wheel 17 to rotate through a belt, the other connecting wheel 17 drives the fixed shaft 11 to rotate, the fixed shaft 11 drives the gear 12 to drive the rack 13 to move, the rack 13 drives the piston rod 8 to move, so that the sealed cavity space formed by the piston of the piston rod 8 and the sleeve 7 is reduced, thereby making the water in the sealed cavity press into the brush barrel 4 through the water outlet pipe 10, then flowing out through the round hole on the brush barrel 4, thereby washing the glass 2, thereby realizing better cleaning effect, when the opening needs to be opened and closed, the handle 18 is rotated reversely, thereby making the rotating shaft 14 rotate reversely, thereby making the glass 2 rotate reversely, when the opening is sealed, the glass 2 presses the brush barrel 4, thereby making the push rod 3 move into the groove again, thereby making the brush barrel 4 move into the neck again, thereby fixing the glass 2 again, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 14 drives the linkage unit to rotate reversely, thereby making the gear 12 rotate reversely, the gear 12 drives the rack 13 to move reversely, thereby making the piston rod 8 move reversely, thereby making the space in the sealed cavity increase, thereby making the water in the water tank 6 flow into the sealed cavity through the water inlet pipe 9 to fill up, the check valve on the water inlet pipe 9 can only feed water but not discharge water, and the check valve on the water outlet pipe 10 can only discharge water but not feed water, so that the water in the water tank 6 can only enter the sleeve 7 through the water inlet pipe 9 and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 10, manual cleaning is avoided, manpower is saved, and safety is improved.

Compared with the prior art, this skylight of discharging fume with clean function realizes the open-ended through opening mechanism and opens to the realization is discharged fume, clean glass 2 through clean mechanism, compare with current clean mechanism, this mechanism has realized glass 2's online cleanness through the linkage with opening mechanism, this linkage adopts pure mechanical structure simultaneously, the stability and the life of device have been improved, and this clean mechanism has not only realized cleanness glass 2, the while is sealed the slot between glass 2 and the opening, the practicality has been improved.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations can be made by the worker in the light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit of the utility model. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The smoke exhaust skylight with the cleaning function is characterized by comprising a fixing plate (1), glass (2), a cleaning mechanism and an opening mechanism, wherein an opening is formed in the fixing plate (1), the glass (2) is arranged at the opening, the glass (2) is connected with the opening in a sealing mode, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the opening, and the opening mechanism is arranged on the glass (2);

the cleaning mechanism comprises a water spraying assembly and a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a push rod (3), a brush barrel (4) and a spring (5), a groove is formed in the opening, one end of the push rod (3) is located in the groove, the other end of the push rod (3) extends out of the groove, the push rod (3) is in sliding connection with the groove, the spring (5) is arranged in the groove, one end of the spring (5) is connected with the groove, the other end of the spring (5) is connected with the push rod (3), the brush barrel (4) is arranged at one end, located outside the groove, of the push rod (3), the water spraying assembly comprises a water spraying unit and a moving unit, the water spraying unit comprises a water tank (6), a sleeve (7), a piston rod (8), an inlet pipe (9) and a water outlet pipe (10), the water tank (6) is arranged on a fixing plate (1), the sleeve (7) is arranged on one side of the water tank (6), one end of the piston rod (8) is positioned in the sleeve (7), the other end of the piston rod (8) extends out of the sleeve (7), the piston of the piston rod (8) is connected with the sleeve (7) in a sealing manner, the water inlet pipe (9) and the water outlet pipe (10) are both arranged at the top of the sleeve (7), the sleeve (7) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (6) through the water inlet pipe (9), the brush barrel (4) is arranged in a hollow manner, a plurality of round holes are formed in the brush barrel (4), the brush barrel (4) is communicated with the inside of the sleeve (7) through the water outlet pipe (10), the moving unit comprises a fixed shaft (11), a gear (12) and a rack (13), the fixed shaft (11) is arranged on one side of the piston rod (8), the gear (12) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (11), the gear (12) is connected with the fixed shaft (11) in a key manner, and the rack (13) is arranged on the piston rod (8), the rack (13) is meshed with the gear (12), a clamping groove is formed in the glass (2), the brush barrel (4) is located in the clamping groove, and the brush barrel (4) is abutted to the clamping groove.

2. The smoke discharging skylight with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the opening mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (14), two rotating wheels (15) and a positioning shaft (16), the rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the opening, the glass (2) is arranged on the rotating shaft (14), the positioning shaft (16) is arranged below the rotating shaft (14), the number of the rotating wheels (15) is two, the two rotating wheels (15) are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft (14) and the positioning shaft (16), the two rotating wheels (15) are respectively in key connection with the rotating shaft (14) and the positioning shaft (16), and the two rotating wheels (15) are connected through belt transmission.

3. The smoke discharging skylight with cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that the fixed shaft (11) is provided with a linkage unit, the linkage unit comprises two connecting wheels (17), the two connecting wheels (17) are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft (14) and the fixed shaft (11), the two connecting wheels (17) are respectively connected with the rotating shaft (14) and the fixed shaft (11) in a key manner, and the two connecting wheels (17) are connected through a belt transmission.

4. A smoke discharging skylight with cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connection of said water inlet pipe (9) and sleeve (7) is equipped with a one-way valve, and the connection of said water outlet pipe (10) and sleeve (7) is equipped with a one-way valve.

5. A smoke evacuation skylight having a cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that a handle (18) is provided on said positioning shaft (16).