CN215709854U - Feeding device for surface machining of C-shaped accessory - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for surface processing of C-shaped accessories, which comprises an installation base, a pushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism is arranged on the installation base; installing a base: the lower surface of the mounting base is provided with three uniformly distributed supporting square columns, the periphery of the upper surface of the mounting base is provided with a U-shaped supporting seat, the upper end of the U-shaped supporting seat is provided with a mounting bottom plate, and the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is provided with a sliding opening; a material pushing mechanism: the upper end of the pushing mechanism is connected with the sliding opening in a sliding manner; a discharging mechanism: the pushing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate and is in sliding connection with the discharging mechanism; a feeding mechanism: the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate and corresponds to the discharging mechanism in position; wherein: the feeding device for machining the surfaces of the C-shaped accessories can realize automatic feeding, arranging and conveying operations of the C-shaped accessories, and reduces the burden of operators.

Description

Feeding device for surface machining of C-shaped accessory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface machining, in particular to a feeding device for surface machining of a C-shaped accessory.

Background

The surface treatment is a process method for manually forming a surface layer with mechanical, physical and chemical properties different from those of a base body on the surface of a base body material, the surface treatment aims at meeting the requirements of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decoration or other special functions of a product, for a metal casting, the more common surface treatment methods are mechanical polishing, chemical treatment, surface heat treatment and surface spraying, the surface treatment is to clean, deburr, degrease, descale and the like the surface of a workpiece, a feeding device is required to assist feeding during the surface treatment, the traditional feeding mode is divided into two modes, one mode is a semi-automatic feeding mode in which materials are manually arranged and then conveyed through a conveyor belt, the feeding mode needs manpower to be completed, the burden of operators is increased, and the other mode is to realize automatic feeding operation through a vibration disc mode, in order to solve the problems, a feeding device for machining the surface of the C-shaped part is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a feeding device for surface processing of C-shaped accessories, which can realize automatic feeding, sorting and transmission operation of the C-shaped accessories, reduce the burden of operators and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a feeding device for machining the surface of a C-shaped accessory comprises an installation base, a pushing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a feeding mechanism;

installing a base: the lower surface of the mounting base is provided with three uniformly distributed supporting square columns, the periphery of the upper surface of the mounting base is provided with a U-shaped supporting seat, the upper end of the U-shaped supporting seat is provided with a mounting bottom plate, and the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate is provided with a sliding opening;

a material pushing mechanism: the upper end of the pushing mechanism is connected with the sliding opening in a sliding manner;

a discharging mechanism: the pushing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate and is in sliding connection with the discharging mechanism;

a feeding mechanism: the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate and corresponds to the discharging mechanism in position;

wherein: still include the control switch group, the control switch group sets up in the upper surface front side of installation base, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group, can realize the automatic feeding arrangement and the transmission operation of C shape accessory, alleviates the operation personnel burden, uses electric putter and the supporting material loading of belt conveyer, can reduce the noise of material loading in-process, provides a good operational environment for the operation personnel.

Further, pushing equipment includes sloping platform, mounting panel, electric putter and hollow ejector pad, the sloping platform sets up in the upper surface left side front end of installation base, and the mounting panel sets up in the upper end of sloping platform, and the upper surface of mounting panel is equipped with two symmetric distribution's electric putter, and electric putter's flexible end top all is equipped with hollow ejector pad, and two equal sliding connection of hollow ejector pad are in the inside of sliding opening, sliding connection between two hollow ejector pads, and electric putter's input electricity connection control switch group's output can promote C shape accessory rebound.

Further, drop feed mechanism includes material frame, direction slide and direction swash plate, the material frame sets up in mounting plate's upper surface front side, and the perpendicular contained angle department that the direction slide set up in mounting plate's upper surface and material frame right side plate body left surface formed, and the direction swash plate sets up in the perpendicular contained angle department that the upper surface of mounting plate and material frame posterior lateral plate body leading flank formed, and the hollow ejector pad trailing flank of rear side and the leading flank sliding connection of direction swash plate provide a place of depositing for the C accessory.

Further, feeding mechanism includes baffle, first swash plate, second swash plate and belt conveyor, baffle and belt conveyor all set up in the upper surface rear side of mounting plate, and the baffle is located belt conveyor's rear side, and first swash plate sets up in the leading flank right-hand member of baffle, and the second swash plate sets up in the lower surface front end of first swash plate, and the output of control switch group is connected to belt conveyor's input electricity, can realize the transmission and the arrangement operation of C shape accessory.

Furthermore, a stop block is arranged at the left end of the front side face of the baffle, the front side of the lower surface of the stop block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material frame, and the C-shaped accessory is prevented from rolling leftwards and falling off during feeding.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this loading attachment is used in C shape accessory surface machining has following benefit:

when the surface processing and feeding of the C-shaped accessory are started, the C-shaped accessory to be processed is poured into the material frame, the electric push rod on the front side works through the regulation and control of the control switch group, the telescopic end pushes the hollow material pushing block on the front side to slide upwards in an inclined manner, so that the C-shaped accessory on the top of the hollow material pushing block on the front side moves upwards, when the hollow material pushing block on the front side is at the same height, the C-shaped accessory slides backwards through the inclined plane on the top of the hollow material pushing block on the front side under the action of self gravity, so that the C-shaped accessory slides to the upper end of the hollow material pushing block on the rear side, the electric push rod on the front side drives the hollow material pushing block above to automatically retract to the initial position, meanwhile, the electric push rod on the rear side works, the telescopic end pushes the hollow material pushing block on the rear side to slide upwards in an inclined manner along the guide inclined plate in an inclined manner, when the upper end of the hollow material pushing block on the rear side is higher than the top of the guide inclined plane, the C-shaped accessory slides backwards through the inclined plane under the action of self gravity, so that the C-shaped accessories fall to the upper end of the belt conveyor, the belt conveyor starts to work by controlling the switch group, the C-shaped accessories at the upper end are driven to move rightwards, when the C-shaped accessories move to the position of the first inclined plate, the overlapped C-shaped accessories slide forwards along the inclined plane of the first inclined plate under the blocking of the first inclined plate and then fall into the material frame again under the blocking of the guide sliding plate, the parallel C-shaped accessories fall into the material frame again under the blocking of the second inclined plate, so that the C-shaped accessories are arranged, only one row of the C-shaped accessories are conveyed to a processing place through the belt conveyor for processing, the automatic feeding arrangement and transmission operation of the C-shaped accessories can be realized, the burden of operators is reduced, the electric push rod and the belt conveyor are used for distributing and feeding, the noise in the feeding process can be reduced, provides a good working environment for operators.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a discharge mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting base 1, a control switch group 2, a supporting square column 3, a supporting seat 4U-shaped, a pushing mechanism 5, an inclined table 51, a mounting plate 52, an electric push rod 53, a hollow pushing block 54, a mounting base plate 6, a sliding opening 7, a discharging mechanism 8, a material frame 81, a guide sliding plate 82, a guide inclined plate 83, a feeding mechanism 9, a baffle 91, a first inclined plate 92, a second inclined plate 93, a belt conveyor 94 and a stop dog 10.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device for machining the surface of a C-shaped accessory comprises an installation base 1, a pushing mechanism 5, a discharging mechanism 8 and a feeding mechanism 9;

installing a base 1: the mounting base 1 provides a mounting place for other components, three uniformly distributed supporting square columns 3 are arranged on the lower surface of the mounting base, the supporting square columns 3 are convenient for mounting the device at a mounting position, a U-shaped supporting seat 4 is arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the U-shaped supporting seat 4 provides a supporting effect for the components above, a mounting bottom plate 6 is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped supporting seat 4, the mounting bottom plate 6 is convenient for mounting other components, a sliding opening 7 is formed in the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 6, and the sliding opening 7 provides a sliding guiding effect for the operation of the device;

a material pushing mechanism 5: the pushing mechanism 5 can push the C-shaped accessories to move upwards and is arranged at the front end of the left side of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the upper end of the pushing mechanism 5 is connected with the sliding port 7 in a sliding manner, the pushing mechanism 5 comprises an inclined table 51, a mounting plate 52, electric push rods 53 and hollow pushing blocks 54, the inclined table 51 is arranged at the front end of the left side of the upper surface of the mounting base 1, the mounting plate 52 is arranged at the upper end of the inclined table 51, the upper surface of the mounting plate 52 is provided with two symmetrically distributed electric push rods 53, the top of the telescopic end of each electric push rod 53 is provided with the hollow pushing block 54, the two hollow pushing blocks 54 are connected inside the sliding port 7 in a sliding manner, the two hollow pushing blocks 54 are connected in a sliding manner, the electric push rod 53 at the front side works, the telescopic end pushes the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side to slide upwards in an inclined manner, so that the C-shaped accessories at the top of the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side are driven to move upwards, and the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side are at the same height, the C-shaped accessory slides backwards through the top inclined plane of the hollow material pushing block 54 at the front side under the action of self gravity, so that the C-shaped accessory slides to the upper end of the hollow material pushing block 54 at the rear side, the electric push rod 53 at the front side carries the hollow material pushing block 54 above to automatically retract to the initial position, meanwhile, the electric push rod 53 at the rear side works, the telescopic end pushes the hollow material pushing block 54 at the rear side to slide upwards and obliquely along the guide inclined plate 83, when the upper end of the hollow material pushing block 54 at the rear side is higher than the top of the guide inclined plate 83, the C-shaped accessory slides backwards through the top inclined plane of the hollow material pushing block 54 at the rear side under the action of self gravity, so that the C-shaped accessory falls to the upper end of the belt conveyor 94, and the input end of the electric push rod 53 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 2;

and (3) a discharging mechanism 8: the discharging mechanism 8 provides a storage place for C-shaped accessories, is arranged at the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 6, the material pushing mechanism 5 is connected with the discharging mechanism 8 in a sliding way, the discharging mechanism 8 comprises a material frame 81, the material frame 81 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 6, the material frame 81 provides a storage place for C-shaped accessories, the guide sliding plate 82 is arranged at a vertical included angle formed by the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 6 and the left side surface of the right side plate body of the material frame 81, the guide sliding plate 82 provides a guide function for dropped C-shaped accessories, the guide inclined plate 83 is arranged at a vertical included angle formed by the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate 6 and the front side surface of the rear side plate body of the material frame 81, the guide inclined plate 83 provides a sliding guide function for the hollow material pushing block 54 on the rear side, and the rear side surface of the hollow material pushing block 54 on the rear side is in sliding connection with the front side surface of the guide inclined plate 83;

a feeding mechanism 9: the feeding mechanism 9 can realize transmission and arrangement operation of C-shaped accessories and is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 6, the feeding mechanism 9 corresponds to the position of the discharging mechanism 8, the feeding mechanism 9 comprises a baffle 91, a first inclined plate 92, a second inclined plate 93 and a belt conveyor 94, the baffle 91 and the belt conveyor 94 are arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting base plate 6, the baffle 91 is positioned on the rear side of the belt conveyor 94, the first inclined plate 92 is arranged on the right end of the front side surface of the baffle 91, the second inclined plate 93 is arranged on the front end of the lower surface of the first inclined plate 92, in design, the distance between the lower surface of the first inclined plate 92 and the upper surface of the belt conveyor 94 is larger than the thickness of one C-shaped accessory and smaller than the thickness of two C-shaped accessories, the distance between the lower surface of the second inclined plate 93 and the upper surface of the belt conveyor 94 is smaller than the thickness of one C-shaped accessory, and the distance between the rear side surface of the second inclined plate 93 and the front side surface of the baffle 91 is larger than the width of one C-shaped accessory and smaller than the two C-shaped accessories The width of the shape fittings is equal to that of the shape fittings to ensure the reasonableness of the connection operation of each structure, the left end of the front side of the baffle plate 91 is provided with a stop block 10, the front side of the lower surface of the stop block 10 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material frame 81, the stop block 10 can prevent the C-shaped fittings from rolling leftwards and falling off during the feeding, the belt conveyer 94 starts to work and drives the C-shaped fittings at the upper end to move rightwards, when the C-shaped fittings move to the first inclined plate 92, the overlapped C-shaped fittings slide forwards along the inclined surface of the first inclined plate 92 under the blocking of the first inclined plate 92 and then fall into the material frame 81 again under the blocking of the guide sliding plate 82, the parallel C-shaped fittings fall into the material frame 81 again under the blocking of the second inclined plate 93, so as to arrange the C-shaped fittings, and only a single row of belts of the C-shaped fittings are conveyed to a processing place for processing through the conveyor 94, the input end of the belt conveyor 94 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 2;

wherein: still include control switch group 2, control switch group 2 regulates and control the normal operating of each part, and control switch group 2 sets up in the upper surface front side of installation base 1, and external power source is connected to control switch group 2's input electricity.

When in use: the feeding device is fixed at the using position through the supporting square column 3, when the feeding for the surface processing of the C-shaped accessory begins, the C-shaped accessory to be processed is poured into the material frame 81, the electric push rod 53 at the front side works through the regulation and control of the control switch group 2, the telescopic end pushes the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side to slide upwards in an inclined way, so that the C-shaped accessory at the top of the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side is driven to move upwards, when the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side is at the same height, the C-shaped accessory slides backwards through the inclined plane at the top of the hollow pushing block 54 at the front side under the action of self gravity, so that the C-shaped accessory slides to the upper end of the hollow pushing block 54 at the rear side, the electric push rod 53 at the front side drives the hollow pushing block 54 above to automatically retract to the initial position, meanwhile, the electric push rod 53 at the rear side works, the telescopic end pushes the hollow pushing block 54 at the rear side to slide upwards in an inclined way along the guide plate 83, when the upper end of the rear hollow plunger 54 is higher than the top of the guide slope plate 83, the C-shaped fitting slides backward by its own weight through the top slope of the rear hollow plunger 54, thereby dropping the C-shaped fitting to the upper end of the belt conveyer 94, by controlling the control of the switch group 2, the belt conveyor 94 starts to work, drives the C-shaped fitting at the upper end to move rightwards, when the C-shaped fitting is moved to the first inclined plate 92, the overlapped C-shaped fitting slides forward along the inclined surface of the first inclined plate 92 under the blockage of the first inclined plate 92, then falls again into the inside of the material frame 81 under the blockage of the guide slide plate 82, the parallel C-shaped fittings fall into the material frame 81 again under the blocking of the second inclined plate 93 through the guiding of the second inclined plate 93, the C-shaped fittings are thus collated so that only a single row of C-shaped fittings is conveyed by the belt conveyor 94 to the processing location for processing.

It should be noted that the electric push rod 53 disclosed in the present embodiment may be an electric push rod of the smart bird race ltd model CA6, the belt conveyor 94 may be a belt conveyor customized by the reigen corporation, and the control switch group 2 controls the electric push rod 53 and the belt conveyor 94 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a loading attachment is used in processing of C shape accessory surface which characterized in that: comprises an installation base (1), a material pushing mechanism (5), a material discharging mechanism (8) and a material feeding mechanism (9);

mounting base (1): the lower surface of the installation base is provided with three evenly distributed supporting square columns (3), the periphery of the upper surface of the installation base (1) is provided with a U-shaped supporting seat (4), the upper end of the U-shaped supporting seat (4) is provided with an installation bottom plate (6), and the front side of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate (6) is provided with a sliding opening (7);

a material pushing mechanism (5): the upper end of the pushing mechanism (5) is connected with the sliding opening (7) in a sliding manner;

a discharging mechanism (8): the pushing mechanism (5) is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (6) and is in sliding connection with the discharging mechanism (8);

a feeding mechanism (9): the feeding mechanism (9) is arranged on the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (6) and corresponds to the discharging mechanism (8);

wherein: still include control switch group (2), control switch group (2) set up in the upper surface front side of installation base (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of control switch group (2).

2. The feeding device for surface processing of C-shaped fittings according to claim 1, wherein: pushing equipment (5) include sloping platform (51), mounting panel (52), electric putter (53) and hollow ejector pad (54), sloping platform (51) set up in the upper surface left side front end of installation base (1), mounting panel (52) set up in the upper end of sloping platform (51), the upper surface of mounting panel (52) is equipped with two symmetric distribution's electric putter (53), the flexible end top of electric putter (53) all is equipped with hollow ejector pad (54), two equal sliding connection in the inside of sliding opening (7) of hollow ejector pad (54), sliding connection between two hollow ejector pads (54), the output of control switch group (2) is connected to electric putter's (53) input electricity.

3. The feeding device for surface processing of C-shaped fittings according to claim 2, wherein: drop feed mechanism (8) are including material frame (81), direction slide (82) and direction swash plate (83), material frame (81) sets up in the upper surface front side of mounting plate (6), and direction slide (82) set up in the perpendicular contained angle department of the upper surface of mounting plate (6) and the formation of material frame (81) right side plate body left surface, and direction swash plate (83) set up in the perpendicular contained angle department of the upper surface of mounting plate (6) and the formation of material frame (81) posterior lateral plate body leading flank, the hollow ejector pad (54) trailing flank of rear side and the leading flank sliding connection of direction swash plate (83).

4. The feeding device for surface processing of C-shaped fittings according to claim 3, wherein: feeding mechanism (9) include baffle (91), first swash plate (92), second swash plate (93) and belt conveyor (94), baffle (91) and belt conveyor (94) all set up in the upper surface rear side of mounting plate (6), and baffle (91) are located the rear side of belt conveyor (94), and first swash plate (92) set up in the leading flank right-hand member of baffle (91), and second swash plate (93) set up in the lower surface front end of first swash plate (92), and the output of control switch group (2) is connected to the input electricity of belt conveyor (94).

5. The feeding device for surface processing of C-shaped fittings according to claim 4, wherein: the left end of the front side face of the baffle (91) is provided with a stop block (10), and the front side of the lower surface of the stop block (10) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the material frame (81).

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