CN215709785U

CN215709785U - Explosive cartridge reversing device

Info

Publication number: CN215709785U
Application number: CN202122069571.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨光乾; 彭君; 黄�俊; 昝小忠; 王俊
Original assignee: Hubei Dongshen Tianshen Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Dongshen Tianshen Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an explosive cartridge reversing device, which relates to the technical field of explosive packaging, and comprises a longitudinally arranged feeding belt conveyor, a steering bin, a discharging belt conveyor, a finishing belt conveyor and a stop lever; the turning bin is of a hollow structure which is communicated up and down, a feed inlet at the upper end of the turning bin is opposite to a discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor, a plurality of longitudinal partition plates are arranged in the turning bin, and the interior of the turning bin is divided into a plurality of arranging channels for explosive cartridges to pass through; the discharging belt conveyor is longitudinally arranged, and the feeding end of the discharging belt conveyor is opposite to the discharging port at the lower end of the steering bin; the finishing belt conveyor is transversely arranged, and the feed end of the finishing belt conveyor is opposite to the discharge end of the discharge belt conveyor; the stop lever is arranged above a belt of the sorting belt conveyor in a spanning mode through a support, and the height of the stop lever is smaller than the diameter of the explosive cartridge.

Description

Explosive cartridge reversing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of explosive packaging, in particular to an explosive cartridge reversing device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of civil explosive devices, the hourly capacity of an explosive charging machine is greatly improved to reach about 4.5 tons of hourly capacity of a single device, because the weight of a single explosive cartridge with a small diameter is light, each explosive cartridge only has 300g, and more explosive cartridges can reach about 300 per minute, the arrangement of the multiple explosive cartridges in order in a short time is troublesome, but sometimes the explosive must be subjected to 90-degree steering before being packaged due to workshop reasons or device connection problems to be normally packaged.

The existing explosive cartridge reversing devices mainly have two types: one is to use a 90 degree overlapping belt to convey the direction of rotation, but this approach is only suitable for turning cartridges parallel to the direction of belt travel perpendicular to the direction of travel, but not for turning cartridges perpendicular to the direction of travel parallel. The other type is reversing by a reversing mechanism, and because the number of the cartridges is large, the reversing efficiency of a single cartridge is low, the cartridges need to be tidied and then are intensively reversed, so that the reversing mechanism is complex and the occupied area is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the explosive cartridge reversing device which is safe, reliable, simple in structure and high in efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an explosive cartridge reversing device comprises a feeding belt conveyor, a steering bin, a discharging belt conveyor, a finishing belt conveyor and a stop lever, wherein the feeding belt conveyor is longitudinally arranged; the turning bin is of a hollow structure which is communicated up and down, a feed inlet at the upper end of the turning bin is opposite to a discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor, a plurality of longitudinal partition plates are arranged in the turning bin, and the interior of the turning bin is divided into a plurality of arranging channels for explosive cartridges to pass through; the discharging belt conveyor is longitudinally arranged, and the feeding end of the discharging belt conveyor is opposite to the discharging port at the lower end of the steering bin; the finishing belt conveyor is transversely arranged, and the feed end of the finishing belt conveyor is opposite to the discharge end of the discharge belt conveyor; the stop lever is arranged above a belt of the sorting belt conveyor in a spanning mode through a support, and the height of the stop lever is smaller than the diameter of the explosive cartridge.

The further improvement lies in that: the longitudinal partition plates comprise first partition plates and second partition plates which are alternately arranged, and the height of each second partition plate is greater than that of each first partition plate.

The further improvement lies in that: the steering bin is of a cuboid structure.

The further improvement lies in that: and a material guide plate is arranged at the feed inlet at the upper end of the steering bin.

The further improvement lies in that: and a vibration cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the steering bin.

The further improvement lies in that: the vibration control device further comprises a time relay, wherein the time relay is connected with the vibration cylinder and used for controlling the working time of the vibration cylinder.

The further improvement lies in that: the width of the arranging channel is 2.5 times of the diameter of the explosive cartridge.

The further improvement lies in that: the height of the stop lever is 6 mm.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, explosive cartridges produced by the explosive charging machine fall onto the feeding belt conveyor in a scattered manner, and the feeding belt conveyor brings the explosive cartridges to the upper part of the steering bin and throws the explosive cartridges into the steering bin. Because turn to the interval height difference in the storehouse, so the explosive cartridge can not blocked, even there is not smooth vibrating cylinder of unloading to pass through time relay control occasionally, every several seconds area turns to the storehouse and vibrates from top to bottom, sieves the cartridge to ejection of compact band conveyer. Realize the quick switching-over of explosive cartridge. The explosive cartridges are not neatly scored when falling onto the discharging belt conveyor, but the explosive cartridges perpendicular to the moving direction of the belt are completely absent, the explosive cartridges are conveyed to the sorting belt conveyor with the blocking rod, a single explosive cartridge is blocked by the blocking rod when meeting the blocking rod and is sorted neatly, a plurality of follow-up explosive cartridges are extruded and arranged neatly when being blocked by the explosive cartridges, and the front explosive cartridges pass over the blocking rod until a plurality of the arranged explosive cartridges.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an explosive cartridge reversing device in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top plan view of an explosive cartridge reversing device in an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a steering bin according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a diverter bin in an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-feeding belt conveyer; 2-a steering bin; 21-arranging channels; 22-a first separator; 23-a second separator; 24-a material guide plate; 3-vibrating the cylinder; 4-a discharge belt conveyor; 5-finishing the belt conveyor; 6-stop lever.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "lateral (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate that the orientation and positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and should not be construed as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, if the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, they are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, a definition of "a first" or "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the utility model, "a number" or "a number" means two or more unless explicitly specified otherwise.

The technical scheme and the beneficial effects of the utility model are clearer and clearer by further describing the specific embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings of the specification. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to be illustrative of the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an explosive cartridge reversing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a longitudinally arranged feeding belt conveyor 1, a steering bin 2, a discharging belt conveyor 4, a finishing belt conveyor 5 and a stop lever 6;

referring to fig. 3 and 4, the turning cabin 2 is a hollow structure which is through from top to bottom, and specifically, the turning cabin 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure. A material guide plate 24 is arranged at the feed inlet at the upper end of the turning bin 2. A feed inlet at the upper end of the turning bin 2 is opposite to the discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor 1, a plurality of stainless steel longitudinal partition plates are arranged in the turning bin 2, and the inside of the turning bin 2 is divided into a plurality of arranging channels 21 for explosive cartridges to pass through; in the present embodiment, 6 sorting channels 21 are provided. Specifically, the width of the arranging channel 21 is 2.5 times of the diameter of the explosive cartridge. The longitudinal partitions include first partitions 22 and second partitions 23 alternately arranged, and the height of the second partitions 23 is greater than that of the first partitions 22.

The discharging belt conveyor 4 is longitudinally arranged, and the feeding end of the discharging belt conveyor 4 is opposite to the discharging port at the lower end of the steering bin 2;

the finishing belt conveyor 5 is transversely arranged, and the feed end of the finishing belt conveyor 5 is opposite to the discharge end of the discharge belt conveyor 4;

the stop lever 6 is arranged above the belt of the sorting belt conveyor 5 in a spanning mode through a support, and the height of the stop lever 6 is smaller than the diameter of the explosive cartridge. Specifically, the height of the stop lever 6 is 6 mm. When a single cartridge meets the blocking rod, the cartridge is blocked by the blocking rod and is tidily arranged, and when a large number of cartridges exist, the front side of the cartridge is extruded to pass over the blocking rod.

Specifically, the outer wall of the steering bin 2 is provided with a vibration cylinder 3. The vibrating cylinder 3 is connected with the steering bin 2 through a guide rod and a shaft sleeve, and the steering bin can swing up and down in a small range under the driving of the vibrating cylinder. The explosive cartridge reversing device further comprises a time relay, and the time relay is connected with the vibration cylinder 3 and used for controlling the working time of the vibration cylinder 3.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the explosive cartridges produced by the charging machine fall onto the feeding belt conveyor in a scattered manner, and the feeding belt conveyor brings the cartridges to the upper part of the steering bin and throws the cartridges into the steering bin. Because turn to the interval height difference in the storehouse, so the explosive cartridge can not blocked, even there is not smooth vibrating cylinder of unloading to pass through time relay control occasionally, every several seconds area turns to the storehouse and vibrates from top to bottom, sieves the cartridge to ejection of compact band conveyer. Realize the quick switching-over of explosive cartridge. The explosive cartridges are not neatly scored when falling onto the discharging belt conveyor, but the explosive cartridges perpendicular to the moving direction of the belt are completely absent, the explosive cartridges are conveyed to the arrangement belt conveyor with the blocking rod, a single explosive cartridge is blocked by the blocking rod when meeting the blocking rod and is arranged neatly, and a plurality of follow-up explosive cartridges are extruded and arranged neatly when being blocked by the explosive cartridges, and the front explosive cartridges are extruded and arranged neatly until the number of the arranged explosive cartridges is large. The turning and the arrangement of the medicated rolls are realized.

In the description of the specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment", "preferably", "an example", "a specific example" or "some examples", etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model, and schematic representations of the terms in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

With the above structure and principle in mind, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and modifications and substitutions based on the known technology in the field are within the scope of the present invention, which should be limited by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an explosive cartridge switching-over device, includes vertical feeding band conveyer (1) that sets up, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device also comprises a steering bin (2), a discharging belt conveyor (4), a finishing belt conveyor (5) and a stop lever (6);

the turning bin (2) is of a hollow structure which is communicated up and down, a feed inlet at the upper end of the turning bin (2) is opposite to a discharge end of the feeding belt conveyor (1), a plurality of longitudinal partition plates are arranged in the turning bin (2), and the inside of the turning bin (2) is divided into a plurality of arranging channels (21) for explosive cartridges to pass through;

the discharging belt conveyor (4) is longitudinally arranged, and the feeding end of the discharging belt conveyor (4) is opposite to the discharging port at the lower end of the steering bin (2);

the arrangement belt conveyor (5) is transversely arranged, and the feed end of the arrangement belt conveyor (5) is opposite to the discharge end of the discharge belt conveyor (4);

the stop lever (6) is arranged above the belt of the sorting belt conveyor (5) in a striding mode through a support, and the height of the stop lever (6) is smaller than the diameter of the explosive cartridge.

2. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal partition plates comprise first partition plates (22) and second partition plates (23) which are alternately arranged, and the height of each second partition plate (23) is larger than that of each first partition plate (22).

3. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 1, wherein: the steering bin (2) is of a cuboid structure.

4. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 1, wherein: a material guide plate (24) is arranged at the feed inlet at the upper end of the steering bin (2).

5. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 1, wherein: and a vibration cylinder (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the steering bin (2).

6. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 5, wherein: the vibration control device also comprises a time relay, wherein the time relay is connected with the vibration cylinder (3) and is used for controlling the working time of the vibration cylinder (3).

7. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 1, wherein: the width of the arranging channel (21) is 2.5 times of the diameter of the explosive cartridge.

8. The explosive cartridge shuttle device of claim 1, wherein: the height of the stop lever (6) is 6 mm.