CN111217120A - In-sequence output feeding mechanism - Google Patents
In-sequence output feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN111217120A CN111217120A CN202010190742.0A CN202010190742A CN111217120A CN 111217120 A CN111217120 A CN 111217120A CN 202010190742 A CN202010190742 A CN 202010190742A CN 111217120 A CN111217120 A CN 111217120A
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- conveying
- vibration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/10—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/34—Jigging conveyors comprising a series of co-operating units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sequential arrangement output charging mechanism, which is characterized in that: the multi-stage vibration conveying device comprises a plurality of groups of feeding conveying channels which are arranged side by side from left to right, vibration conveying channels, differential conveying channels and discharging conveying channels, wherein each group of vibration conveying channels are in a multi-stage mode with high front parts and low rear parts, the vibration of the vibration conveying channels is controlled by a vibration table, the discharging of the vibration conveying channels is monitored by a first material detection probe, the foremost one-stage vibration conveying channel is connected with the feeding conveying channels corresponding to the groups, the discharging of each group of feeding conveying channels is monitored by a second material detection probe, the rearmost one-stage vibration conveying channel is connected with the differential conveying channels corresponding to the groups, the differential conveying channels are formed by front belt conveying with low conveying speed and rear belt conveying with high conveying speed, and the rear belt conveying is connected with the discharging conveying channels corresponding to the groups. The device is used for feeding betel nuts and similar materials, and has the advantages of accurate and quick feeding and simple and compact structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to packaging equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism of the packaging equipment.
Background
The packaging equipment in the prior art generally needs to feed through a special feeding mechanism when food packaging is carried out on betel nuts and similar materials, and has the defects that feeding accuracy and rapidness are difficult to guarantee, the structure is complex, and the occupied space is large.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a sequencing output feeding mechanism which is used for feeding betel nuts and similar materials, is accurate and quick in feeding and has a simple and compact structure.
The invention is completed by adopting the following technical scheme:
in-order arrangement output feeding mechanism, its characterized in that: comprises a plurality of groups of feeding conveying channels and vibrating conveying channels which are arranged side by side from left to right, differential conveying channel and ejection of compact conveying channel are constituteed, every group vibration conveying channel is high before low cascaded and is equipped with multistage, every vibration conveying channel's of every group vibration is controlled by the shaking table separately, every group every vibration conveying channel's of every stage ejection of compact is monitored by respective first material test probe, the one-level vibration conveying channel of foremost meets with the reinforced conveying channel that corresponds the group, every reinforced conveying channel's of group ejection of compact is monitored by respective second material test probe, the one-level vibration conveying channel of rearmost meets with the differential conveying channel that corresponds the group, both also are high before low cascaded arrangement, differential conveying channel is carried and is connected the constitution with the higher back belt transport of transfer speed by the lower preceding belt of transfer speed, back belt is carried and is met with the ejection of compact conveying channel that corresponds the group. The discharge of each group of rear belts is monitored by respective third material detection probes.
Above-mentioned technical scheme's reinforced mechanism, through reinforced conveying channel, vibratory conveying channel, differential conveying channel and discharging conveyor channel's coordination, can change the sesame oil or similar material of unordered state originally into the permutation and carry in proper order, realize that the sesame oil is reinforced accurate quick, simple structure is compact simultaneously. The specific working principle is as follows: the areca of unordered state is carried through reinforced conveying passage at first, then the control unloading falls on the foremost first order conveying channel that vibrates, control unloading falls on second level conveying channel that vibrates after first order conveying, through multistage conveying in proper order, until the areca falls and carries on the preceding belt conveyor, the areca of this moment is arranged in order from beginning to end nevertheless comparatively near from beginning to end, the areca carries out higher speed's transport through back belt conveyor afterwards, leave far away state entering discharge conveyor channel from before and after, at last by sending out in order one by one and pack.
Preferably, each group of the vibrating conveying channels is provided with three stages, and each stage of the vibrating conveying channels is surrounded by a strip-shaped height limiting plate with a V-shaped channel. Through the design, the reinforced work carries out the in-process, and the sesame oil in the bar limit for height board that has the V-arrangement passageway can be promoted backward and move ahead under the vibration effect of shaking table to along the V-arrangement passageway towards a direction, because the height of bar limit for height board is limited, the sesame oil in the V-arrangement passageway can not pile up from top to bottom, unnecessary sesame oil can fall out and can not get into the conveying of the vibration conveying passageway of next-level because of the vibration reason from the vibration conveying passageway, realizes the sequencing output of sesame oil at last.
Preferably, the multiple groups of feeding conveying channels are arranged above the multiple groups of vibrating conveying channels, the multiple groups of feeding conveying channels are formed by a plurality of conveying flat belts which are arranged side by side from left to right, a middle spacing strip is arranged between every two adjacent conveying flat belts, each conveying flat belt is provided with an independent input belt wheel, the independent input belt wheels are staggered in the front-rear direction, the input belt wheels can be rotatably arranged on a belt wheel shaft, each input belt wheel is correspondingly connected with a sheet gear, the width of each sheet gear is smaller than the approach distance between every two adjacent conveying flat belts, multiple feeding conveying motors are arranged, each feeding motor corresponds to one sheet gear, a feeding hopper is arranged above each conveying flat belt, and a bottom discharge port of each feeding hopper is separated from the corresponding conveying flat belt by a certain distance. The structure design can enable a plurality of groups of feeding conveying channels to independently control and send out materials at different speeds under the condition of uniformly feeding by using the feeding hopper, and the structure is simple and compact.
Drawings
The invention has the following drawings:
figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of figure 1,
figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding and conveying channel in figure 1,
fig. 4 is a bottom view of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-4, the sequentially arranged output feeding mechanism of the invention comprises six sets of feeding and conveying channels 1, vibration conveying channels, differential conveying channels and discharging and conveying channels 8 which are arranged side by side from left to right, each set of vibration conveying channels is provided with three stages with a high front part and a low back part, which are respectively a first stage vibration conveying channel 3, a second stage vibration conveying channel 4 and a third stage vibration conveying channel 5, each stage vibration conveying channel is enclosed by a strip-shaped height limiting plate with a V-shaped channel, the vibration of each set of vibration conveying channels is controlled by a respective vibration table 2, the discharging of each set of vibration conveying channels is monitored by a respective first material detection probe, the first material detection probe 19 faces the discharging port position of the first stage vibration conveying channel 3, the first material detection probe 20 faces the discharging port position of the second stage vibration conveying channel 4, the first material detection probe 21 faces to the discharge port position of the third-stage vibration conveying channel 5, the first-stage vibration conveying channel 3 is connected with the corresponding group of feeding conveying channels 1, the discharge of each group of feeding conveying channels 1 is monitored by the respective second material detection probe 14, the third-stage vibration conveying channel 5 is connected with the corresponding group of differential conveying channels which are arranged in a stepped mode with a high front part and a low rear part, the differential conveying channels are formed by connecting a front belt conveyor 6 with a lower conveying speed and a rear belt conveyor 7 with a higher conveying speed, the front belt conveyor 6 is driven by a front conveying motor 15, the rear belt conveyor 7 is driven by a rear conveying motor 16, the rear belt conveyor 7 is connected with the corresponding group of discharge conveying channels 8, the discharge of each group of the front belt conveyor 6 and the rear belt conveyor 7 is monitored by the respective third material detection probe, and the third material detection probe 22 faces to the discharge port position of each group of the front belt conveyor 6, the third material detecting probe 23 is opposite to the discharge hole position of each group of rear belt conveyors 7. Six groups of feeding and conveying channels 1 are arranged above the six groups of vibrating and conveying channels, the six groups of feeding and conveying channels 1 are formed by six flat conveying belts which are arranged side by side from left to right, a middle spacing strip 18 is arranged between every two adjacent flat conveying belts, each flat conveying belt is provided with an independent input belt wheel 13, the independent input belt wheels 13 are staggered in the front-back direction, the input belt wheels 13 can be rotatably arranged on a belt wheel shaft, each input belt wheel 13 is correspondingly connected with a sheet gear 11, the width of each sheet gear 11 is smaller than the approaching distance between every two adjacent flat conveying belts, six feeding and conveying motors 12 are arranged, each feeding and conveying motor 12 correspondingly drives one sheet gear 11, a feeding hopper 10 is arranged above the flat conveying belts, a bottom discharge port of each feeding hopper 10 is separated from the flat conveying belts by a certain distance which is slightly larger than the lying height of the betel nuts, and at the output end of the six, six material guiding hoppers 17 are arranged to respectively guide the materials sent out by the six groups of feeding conveying channels 1 into the six groups of first-stage vibrating conveying channels 3.
The invention works as follows: pouring the areca nuts into a feeding hopper 10, dropping the areca nuts onto the surfaces of six groups of feeding conveying channels 1, independently controlling feeding by six conveying flat belts under the driving of six feeding conveying motors, dropping the controlled feeding of the feeding conveying channels 1 into a first-stage vibrating conveying channel 3, controlling the feeding to drop into a second-stage vibrating conveying channel 4 after the first-stage vibrating conveying, then, after the second-stage vibration conveying, the blanking is controlled to fall on a third-stage vibration conveying channel 5, then, after the third-stage vibration conveying, the blanking is controlled to fall on a front belt conveyor 6 for conveying, at the moment, the betel nuts are orderly arranged in front and back and are closer in front and back, then, the betel nuts are conveyed at a higher speed through a rear belt conveyor 7, finally, the betel nuts leave a longer distance from front to back and enter a discharge conveying channel 8, and the betel nuts are sequentially discharged one by one for packaging along with the control of a flashboard 9 of the discharge conveying channel 8 to be opened and closed; in the process, the control blanking of the feeding conveying channel 1 is completed by controlling the starting and stopping of the feeding conveying motor 12 by the second material detection probe 14, the control blanking of the first-level, second-level and third-level vibration conveying channels is completed by controlling the starting and stopping of the vibration table 2 by the first material detection probes 19, 20 and 21, the control blanking of the front belt conveying 6 is completed by controlling the starting and stopping of the front conveying motor 15 by the third material detection probe 22, and the control blanking of the rear belt conveying 7 is completed by controlling the starting and stopping of the rear conveying motor 16 by the third material detection probe 23.
Claims (4)
1. In-order arrangement output feeding mechanism, its characterized in that: comprises a plurality of groups of feeding conveying channels and vibrating conveying channels which are arranged side by side from left to right, differential conveying channel and ejection of compact conveying channel are constituteed, every group vibration conveying channel is high before low cascaded and is equipped with multistage, every vibration conveying channel's of every group vibration is controlled by the shaking table separately, every group every vibration conveying channel's of every stage ejection of compact is monitored by respective first material test probe, the one-level vibration conveying channel of foremost meets with the reinforced conveying channel that corresponds the group, every reinforced conveying channel's of group ejection of compact is monitored by respective second material test probe, the one-level vibration conveying channel of rearmost meets with the differential conveying channel that corresponds the group, both also are high before low cascaded arrangement, differential conveying channel is carried and is connected the constitution with the higher back belt transport of transfer speed by the lower preceding belt of transfer speed, back belt is carried and is met with the ejection of compact conveying channel that corresponds the group.
2. The sequenced output charging mechanism as in claim 1 wherein: the discharge of each group of rear belts is monitored by respective third material detection probes.
3. The sequenced output charging mechanism as in claim 1 wherein: each group of the vibration conveying channels is provided with three stages, and each stage of the vibration conveying channels is enclosed by a strip-shaped height limiting plate with a V-shaped channel.
4. The sequenced output charging mechanism as in claim 1 wherein: the top that multiunit conveying channel that feeds in raw material locates multiunit conveying channel, multiunit conveying channel that feeds in raw material is formed by controlling many flat conveyer belts of arranging side by side, be equipped with the well spacer between the adjacent flat conveyer belt, every flat conveyer belt has independent input band pulley separately, respective input band pulley is staggered arrangement in front and back direction, input band pulley is rotatable to be located the pulley epaxially, every input band pulley corresponds connects the flake gear, the width of flake gear is less than the distance that is close to between the adjacent flat conveyer belt, reinforced conveying motor is equipped with many, every reinforced conveying motor corresponds a transmission flake gear, the top of conveying flat belt is equipped with reinforced hopper, the bottom discharge gate of reinforced hopper leaves conveying flat belt certain distance.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010190742.0A CN111217120A (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | In-sequence output feeding mechanism |
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CN202010190742.0A CN111217120A (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | In-sequence output feeding mechanism |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112166758A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Corn seed embryo surface identification adjusting device and adjusting method |
CN112547549A (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-03-26 | 湖南万英科技有限公司 | A sorter for can chew palmaceae plant fruit |
CN113714132A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-11-30 | 浙江开浦科技有限公司 | Sorting equipment suitable for small fruits |
CN115158991A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽恒诺机电科技有限公司 | A orderly loading attachment for servo motor shaft coupling |
-
2020
- 2020-03-18 CN CN202010190742.0A patent/CN111217120A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113714132A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2021-11-30 | 浙江开浦科技有限公司 | Sorting equipment suitable for small fruits |
CN113714132B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2023-07-04 | 浙江开浦科技有限公司 | Sorting equipment suitable for small-size fruit |
CN112166758A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-05 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Corn seed embryo surface identification adjusting device and adjusting method |
CN112166758B (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-12-10 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Corn seed embryo surface identification adjusting device and adjusting method |
CN112547549A (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-03-26 | 湖南万英科技有限公司 | A sorter for can chew palmaceae plant fruit |
CN115158991A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽恒诺机电科技有限公司 | A orderly loading attachment for servo motor shaft coupling |
CN115158991B (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2024-03-22 | 安徽恒诺机电科技有限公司 | Ordered feeding device for servo motor coupler |
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