CN215702416U

CN215702416U - Horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency

Info

Publication number: CN215702416U
Application number: CN202122056027.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马炳强
Original assignee: New Mas Woodworking Machinery & Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: New Mas Woodworking Machinery & Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency, which comprises: the X-axis guide rail mechanism comprises a rack, wherein a plurality of X-axis guide rails are arranged on the side edge of the rack; the drill ladle assembly comprises a Z-axis carriage and a plurality of X-axis guide rail seats fixedly assembled on the Z-axis carriage; the X-axis guide rail and the X-axis guide rail seat are connected in a sliding mode, so that the drill pack assembly can be arranged on the rack in a sliding mode along the X-axis direction. The drill bag on the drill bag assembly can adjust the position and the swinging adjusting direction back and forth, left and right, up and down relative to the machine tool, so that the machining position of the drill bit cutter is matched with the actual shape and size of a workpiece, the workpiece does not need to be clamped for multiple times, the operation is simple and convenient, and the machining efficiency can be obviously improved; and only need carry out a clamping to the work piece, then can accomplish drilling operation simultaneously to the four corners one side of work piece through 5 group bores package assembly, the accumulated error of hole site is little and machining precision is high, has guaranteed the uniformity of processing.

Description

Horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of woodworking machinery equipment, in particular to a horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high machining efficiency.

Background

A woodworking machine refers to a woodworking machine tool for processing a semi-finished product of wood into a wooden product in a wood processing technology, wherein a wood workpiece is a processing object of the woodworking machine tool. The chair frame, also known as chair frame, is a common wooden workpiece fixture, and a drill bit cutter is commonly arranged on a woodworking machine tool and used for drilling the chair frame.

When a woodworking machine tool in the prior art is used for processing a chair frame, the following defects and shortcomings generally exist: as shown in fig. 1, the workpiece (chair frame) 1 is generally in an irregular polygonal structure, and four corners and one surface of the workpiece are drilled to form a plurality of hole sites a, so that the workpiece can be assembled and connected to form a finished product. In the actual processing process, only one surface can be processed at a time, so that the processing position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted before each processing, the workpiece is clamped for multiple times, and the operation is complex and tedious, so that the technical problems of low processing efficiency, low processing precision, large accumulated hole position error and the like are caused.

Therefore, there is a need in the art to provide a woodworking drilling machine capable of improving the processing efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, the utility model provides the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency, and the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structural design, high processing efficiency and high processing precision.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a horizontal carpenter's drilling machine that machining efficiency is high, it includes:

the X-axis guide rail mechanism comprises a rack, wherein a plurality of X-axis guide rails are arranged on the side edge of the rack;

the drill ladle assembly comprises a Z-axis carriage and a plurality of X-axis guide rail seats fixedly assembled on the Z-axis carriage;

the X-axis guide rail and the X-axis guide rail seat are connected in a sliding mode, so that the drill pack assembly can be arranged on the rack in a sliding mode along the X-axis direction.

Furthermore, the drill pack assembly further comprises a Z-axis drag plate seat, and the Z-axis drag plate is slidably connected with the Z-axis drag plate seat, so that the Z-axis drag plate seat can be slidably arranged on the Z-axis drag plate along the Z-axis direction.

Furthermore, the drill pack assembly further comprises a Y-axis pallet seat and a Y-axis pallet, the Y-axis pallet seat is fixedly assembled on the Z-axis pallet seat, and the Y-axis pallet and the Z-axis pallet seat are connected in a sliding manner, so that the Y-axis pallet can be arranged on the Y-axis pallet seat in a sliding manner along the Y-axis direction.

Further, the drill package assembly further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is rotatably arranged at the top of the Y-axis carriage.

Further, the driving mechanism is a pneumatic motor.

Furthermore, the drill package assembly further comprises a rotary table, the driving mechanism is fixedly assembled on the rotary table, and the rotary table is rotatably assembled on the Y-axis carriage.

Further, bore the package assembly and still include and bore the package, it is in to bore the fixed assembly of package on actuating mechanism's the output shaft, just it is equipped with the drill bit to bore to wrap to fix.

Further, the drill package assemblies are five in number and are all slidably arranged on the side of the rack.

Furthermore, the vertical pressing device comprises a support rod fixedly arranged on the rack, an air cylinder fixedly arranged on the support rod and a pressing plate fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder.

Furthermore, the device also comprises an electric control device which is fixedly arranged on the rack.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency provided by the utility model at least has the following technical effects:

1) the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency, provided by the utility model, has the advantages that the drill packet on the drill packet assembly can be adjusted in position and direction in a swinging manner relative to the front and back direction, the left and right direction and the up and down direction of the machine tool, so that the processing position of a drill bit cutter is matched with the actual shape and size of a workpiece, the workpiece is not required to be clamped for multiple times, the operation is simple and convenient, and the processing efficiency can be obviously improved;

2) the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high machining efficiency provided by the utility model has the advantages that the workpiece is clamped once, then the drilling operation can be simultaneously completed on one surface of each of the four corners of the workpiece through 5 groups of drilling package assemblies, the accumulated error of hole positions is small, the machining precision is high, and the machining consistency is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a workpiece according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view H of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a drill pack assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the vertical pressing device of the present invention;

wherein the reference numerals have the following meanings:

1. a workpiece; a. hole site; 2. a frame; 21. an X-axis guide rail; 3. drilling a package assembly; 4. a Z-axis carriage; 5. an X-axis guide rail seat; 6. a Z-axis pallet base; 7. a Y-axis pallet base; 8. a Y-axis carriage; 9. a drive mechanism; 10. drilling a bag; 101. a drill bit; 11. a turntable; 12. a vertical pressing device; 121. a support bar; 122. a cylinder; 123. pressing a plate; 13. an electric control device.

Detailed Description

For better understanding and implementation, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency comprises:

the device comprises a frame 2, wherein a plurality of X-axis guide rails 21 are arranged on the side edge of the frame 2. Wherein, the frame 2 is used as a basic supporting structure of the drill package assembly 3 and the positioning mechanism, and the top of the frame is used for positioning and placing the workpiece 1. More specifically, the X-axis guide rails 21 are provided on the side of the frame 2 so as to extend in the horizontal direction (i.e., the X-axis direction).

The drill package assembly 3 comprises a Z-axis carriage 4 and a plurality of X-axis guide rail seats 5 fixedly assembled on the Z-axis carriage 4. The Z-axis carriage 4 is substantially a square plate-shaped structure, and one surface of the Z-axis carriage facing the rack 2 is provided with a plurality of X-axis guide rail seats 5, and the X-axis guide rail seats 5 are all arranged to extend along a horizontal direction (i.e., the X-axis direction).

In the technical solution of this embodiment, the X-axis guide rail 21 and the X-axis guide rail base 5 are slidably connected, so that the drill pack assembly 3 is slidably disposed on the frame 2 along the X-axis direction. Specifically, when the drill pack assembly 3 is assembled on the frame 2, the X-axis guide rail 21 is clamped into the groove of the X-axis guide rail seat 5, so that the X-axis guide rail 21 and the X-axis guide rail seat 5 can be slidably connected; and because the X-axis guide rail seat 5 and the X-axis guide rail 21 are both extended along the horizontal direction (i.e. the X-axis direction), the drill package assembly 3 can be slidably arranged on the frame 2 along the X-axis direction. More specifically, the drill pack assembly 3 is slidably arranged on the frame 2 along the X-axis direction, so that the position of the drill pack assembly 3 relative to the workpiece 1 placed on the top of the frame 2 is adjusted, the machining position of the drill pack assembly 3 in the X-axis direction is matched with the actual shape and size of the workpiece 1, the workpiece 1 does not need to be clamped for multiple times, the operation is simple and convenient, and the machining efficiency can be remarkably improved.

Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, the drill package assembly 3 further includes a Z-axis carriage seat 6, and the Z-axis carriage 4 and the Z-axis carriage seat 6 are slidably connected, so that the Z-axis carriage seat 6 is slidably disposed on the Z-axis carriage 4 along a Z-axis direction. In the technical solution of this embodiment, the Z-axis carriage 4 and the Z-axis carriage seat 6 are both extended along the vertical direction (i.e. the Z-axis direction), so after the two are assembled and connected, the Z-axis carriage 4 can be slidably disposed on the Z-axis carriage seat 6 along the Z-axis direction. More specifically, the Z-axis carriage 4 is slidably disposed on the Z-axis carriage seat 6 along the Z-axis direction, so that the position of the drill pack on the drill pack assembly 3 is adjusted in the Z-axis direction relative to the workpiece 1 placed on the top of the rack 2, the machining position of the drill pack assembly 3 in the Z-axis direction (i.e., the vertical direction) is matched with the actual shape and size of the workpiece 1, multiple clamping of the workpiece 1 is not required, the operation is simple and convenient, and the machining efficiency can be further improved.

Referring to fig. 4, in a further scheme of this embodiment, the drill pack assembly 3 further includes a Y-axis carriage seat 7 and a Y-axis carriage 8, the Y-axis carriage seat 7 is fixedly mounted on the Z-axis carriage seat 6, and the Y-axis carriage 8 is slidably connected to the Z-axis carriage seat 7, so that the Y-axis carriage 8 is slidably disposed on the Y-axis carriage seat 7 along a Y-axis direction. In the further technical scheme, the Y-axis carriage seat 7 and the Y-axis carriage 8 are both arranged in an extending manner along the Y-axis direction, so that after the Y-axis carriage seat 7 and the Y-axis carriage 8 are assembled and connected, the Y-axis carriage can be arranged on the Y-axis carriage seat 7 in a sliding manner along the Y-axis direction. More specifically, the Y-axis carriage 8 is slidably disposed on the Y-axis carriage seat 7 along the Y-axis direction, so that the position of the drill pack on the drill pack assembly 3 in the Y-axis direction relative to the workpiece 1 placed on the top of the rack 2 is adjusted, the machining position of the drill pack assembly 3 in the Y-axis direction (i.e., the vertical direction) is matched with the actual shape and size of the workpiece 1, the workpiece 1 does not need to be clamped for multiple times, the operation is simple, and the machining efficiency can be further improved.

In a further version of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the drill pack assembly 3 further comprises a driving mechanism 9, and the driving mechanism 9 is rotatably disposed on the top of the Y-axis carriage 8. In the further technical scheme, the driving mechanism 9 is rotatably arranged at the top of the Y-axis carriage 8, so that the direction adjustment of the drill package relative to the workpiece 1 on the rack 2 can be realized in the rotating process. More specifically, the drill pack assembly 3 adjusts the orientation of the drill pack on the driving mechanism 9 through rotary swing so as to match with the actual shape and size of the workpiece 1, the workpiece 1 does not need to be clamped for multiple times, the operation is simple and convenient, and the machining efficiency can be further improved.

Optionally, the driving mechanism 9 is a pneumatic motor, which has a small volume and high power, can realize quick start and quick stop, and is suitable for the frequently-started processing scene of the horizontal woodworking drilling machine of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 4, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drill package assembly 3 further includes a rotary table 11, the driving mechanism 9 is fixedly mounted on the rotary table 11, and the rotary table 11 is rotatably mounted on the Y-axis carriage 8. In the preferred embodiment, the turntable 11 is disposed between the driving mechanism 9 and the Y-axis carriage 8, so that the driving mechanism 9 is rotatably disposed on the Y-axis carriage 8 through the turntable 11, and thus remains relatively fixed with respect to the turntable 11 during the rotation. More specifically, the drill pack assembly 3 further comprises a driving motor, and an output end of the driving motor is connected with the rotary table 11 in an assembling manner, so that the rotary table 11 is driven to rotate relative to the Y-axis carriage 8, and further, the driving mechanism 9 on the rotary table 11 is driven to rotate, and the direction adjustment operation of the drill pack assembly 3 is completed.

Referring to fig. 4, in a further aspect of this embodiment, the drill pack assembly 3 further includes a drill pack 10, the drill pack 10 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving mechanism 9, and a drill bit 101 is fixedly disposed on the drill pack 10. Specifically, the drill bit 101 fixedly provided on the drill bag 10 is used to perform a drilling operation on the workpiece 1. More specifically, when the driving mechanism 9 is operated, the output shaft at the end portion thereof drives the drill bit 101 on the drill bag 10 to rotate, so as to complete the drilling operation on the workpiece 1 on the frame 2.

Further, the drill package assemblies 3 are five in number and are slidably disposed on the side of the frame 2. In the further technical scheme, in order to realize shape adaptation with the workpiece 1 (one surface with four corners), the number of the drill package assemblies 3 is set to five, so that in the specific processing process, the workpiece is clamped for one time, then, the drilling operation can be simultaneously completed on one surface with four corners of the workpiece 1 through 5 groups of the drill package assemblies 3, the accumulated error of hole positions is small, the processing precision is high, and the processing consistency is ensured.

Referring to fig. 5, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency further includes a vertical pressing device 12, where the vertical pressing device 12 includes a supporting rod 121 fixedly disposed on the frame 2, an air cylinder 122 fixedly disposed on the supporting rod 121, and a pressing plate 123 fixedly disposed on a piston rod of the air cylinder 122. In the preferred technical solution, after the workpiece 1 is positioned and placed on the frame 2, the cylinder 122 fixedly disposed on the supporting rod 121 is started, so that the cylinder 122 drives the piston rod at the bottom thereof to move downward, thereby pushing the pressing plate 123 at the end of the piston rod to a position contacting the workpiece 1, and pressing the workpiece 1, thereby completing the fixed pressing operation of the workpiece 1 on the frame 2.

Optionally, the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency further comprises an electric control device 13, and the electric control device 13 is fixedly arranged on the frame 2. In this alternative embodiment, the electronic control device 13 is used to electrically connect with the driving mechanism 9 and other cylinder assemblies, so as to control the operation of the driving mechanism 9 and the cylinder assemblies.

In conclusion, the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high machining efficiency provided by the utility model has the advantages that the drill packet on the drill packet assembly 3 can be adjusted in position and direction in a swinging mode relative to the machine tool 2 in a front-back mode, a left-right mode and a vertical mode, so that the machining position of the tool of the drill bit 101 is matched with the actual shape and size of the workpiece, the workpiece 1 does not need to be clamped for multiple times, the operation is simple and convenient, and the machining efficiency can be obviously improved. In addition, the horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high machining efficiency provided by the utility model only needs to clamp the workpiece 1 once, and then can simultaneously complete drilling operation on one of four corners of the workpiece 1 through the five groups of drill package assemblies 3, so that the accumulated error of hole positions is small, the machining precision is high, and the machining consistency is ensured.

The technical means disclosed in the utility model scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal carpenter's drilling machine that machining efficiency is high which characterized in that includes:

2. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drill pack assembly further comprises a Z-axis carriage seat, and the Z-axis carriage is slidably connected with the Z-axis carriage seat, so that the Z-axis carriage seat is slidably arranged on the Z-axis carriage along a Z-axis direction.

3. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high machining efficiency as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drill pack assembly further comprises a Y-axis carriage seat and a Y-axis carriage, the Y-axis carriage seat is fixedly assembled on the Z-axis carriage seat, and the Y-axis carriage is slidably connected with the Z-axis carriage seat, so that the Y-axis carriage can be slidably arranged on the Y-axis carriage seat along a Y-axis direction.

4. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in claim 3, wherein the drill pack assembly further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is rotatably arranged at the top of the Y-axis carriage.

5. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism is a pneumatic motor.

6. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in claim 4, wherein the drill packet assembly further comprises a rotary table, the driving mechanism is fixedly assembled on the rotary table, and the rotary table is rotatably assembled on the Y-axis carriage.

7. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in claim 6, wherein the drill pack assembly further comprises a drill pack, the drill pack is fixedly assembled on the output shaft of the driving mechanism, and a drill bit is fixedly arranged on the drill pack.

8. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the drill packet assemblies are five in number and are all slidably arranged on the side of the machine frame.

9. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency according to claim 1, further comprising a vertical pressing device, wherein the vertical pressing device comprises a support rod fixedly arranged on the rack, an air cylinder fixedly arranged on the support rod, and a pressing plate fixedly arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder.

10. The horizontal woodworking drilling machine with high processing efficiency as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an electric control device, wherein the electric control device is fixedly arranged on the rack.