CN215696014U - Double-deck machine of selecting is carried to vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine which comprises four support columns, wherein a support frame is fixedly arranged below one side, opposite to the outer surface of each two support columns, a lower conveying belt is arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame, baffle plates are arranged in front of and behind the outer surface of the lower conveying belt, an opening is formed in one side of the outer surface of the support frame, slots are formed in the front and back of the lower side of the outer surface of the support frame, through holes are formed in one side of the front end surface and one side of the rear end surface of the support frame, inserting plates are arranged on the inner sides of the slots, positioning holes are formed in the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the inserting plates, and positioning rods are arranged on the inner sides of the positioning holes. The sorting device is convenient for respectively collecting the waste leaf vegetables and the sorted leaf vegetables, provides convenience for workers, ensures the tidiness of the support frame by arranging the baffle, can prevent the blanking hopper from being blocked, and ensures the sorting efficiency.

Description

Double-deck machine of selecting is carried to vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting machines, in particular to a vegetable conveying double-layer sorting machine.

Background

With the rapid development of social economy, convenience and fast food are more popular with the public, and strict selection of vegetables is an important factor for ensuring the quality of finished dehydrated vegetables. In the selection process, not only parts with diseases, insect pests, rot and withered fruits are removed, but also the hard-texture parts of the cabbage heart are removed by the dicing treatment for the leaf vegetables with thicker leaf quality and compact structure in order to facilitate dehydration. The selection of vegetables is carried out on the vegetables are carried and are selected the machine, and the good leaf dish of will selecting is put and is transported to next process on the vegetables transmission band in the middle of, and the leaf dish that need to reject just throws away in the hopper of side, and discarded leaf dish falls on the conveyer belt of lower floor through the side hopper, is conveyed and drops in the rubbish basket, fills up the back when the rubbish basket, is removed the processing by the staff again, generally falls in the garbage bin or on the garbage truck.

However, the existing vegetable conveying and selecting machine is single in function, a hopper can be blocked by waste materials, the collection and the transmission of the waste materials are influenced, the waste materials falling on a lower-layer conveying belt can fall on the bottom of the machine, and the machine is inconvenient to clean; thus, the existing need is not met, for which we propose a vegetable conveying double-deck picker.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a vegetable conveying double-layer sorting machine, which solves the problems that the existing vegetable conveying sorting machine proposed in the background art is single in function, a hopper can be blocked by waste materials, the collection and the conveying of the waste materials are influenced, the waste materials falling on a lower layer conveying belt can fall on the bottom of the machine, and the machine is inconvenient to clean and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine comprises supporting columns, wherein four supporting columns are arranged, a supporting frame is fixedly arranged below one side, opposite to the outer surface of each supporting column, of each two supporting columns, a lower conveying belt is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting frame, baffles are arranged in front of and behind the outer surface of the lower conveying belt, an opening is formed in one side of the outer surface of the supporting frame, slots are formed in the front and back of the lower side of the outer surface of the supporting frame, through holes are formed in one sides of the front end face and the back end face of the supporting frame, inserting plates are arranged on the inner sides of the slots, positioning holes are formed in the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the inserting plates, positioning rods are arranged on the inner sides of the positioning holes and penetrate through the through holes and the positioning holes, slag collecting boxes are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the two inserting plates, slag collecting grooves are formed in the upper end faces of the slag collecting boxes, transverse plates are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the four supporting columns, an upper conveying belt is arranged on one side of the outer surfaces of the two transverse plates, a plurality of blanking grooves are arranged on the upper end surface of each transverse plate, blanking hoppers are mounted on the inner sides of the lower end surfaces of the blanking grooves, a waterproof coating is arranged on the inner surface of each blanking hopper, an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the inner surface of the waterproof coating, a scraper blade is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each electric push rod, a limiting groove is formed above one side of the outer surface of each baffle, a limiting block is arranged on the inner side of each limiting groove, a material collecting box is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of the limiting block, material collecting grooves are arranged on the upper end surface of each material collecting box, jacks are formed in front of and behind the other side of the lower end surface of each material collecting box, inner loop bars are arranged on the inner sides of the jacks, pin holes B are formed in the outer surfaces of the inner loop bars, outer sleeves are sleeved with outer sleeves, and pin holes A are formed in the outer surfaces of the outer sleeves, the inner side of the pin hole A is provided with a pin column which penetrates through the pin hole A and the pin hole B.

Preferably, a motor A is fixedly mounted on one side of the front end face of the support frame, rolling shafts A are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the lower conveying belt, the motor A is fixedly connected with one of the rolling shafts A through a coupler A, and the other rolling shaft A is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the support frame through a bearing.

Preferably, a motor groove is formed in the outer surface of one of the transverse plates, a motor B is installed on the inner side of the motor groove, rolling shafts B are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the upper conveying belt, the motor B is fixedly connected with one of the rolling shafts B through a coupler B, and the other rolling shaft B is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the transverse plate through a bearing.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of outer tube with the up end fixed connection of support frame, the jack is the screw hole, the top of inner loop pole surface is provided with the external screw thread, the jack with the external screw thread passes through threaded connection.

Preferably, the mounting panel is installed to the top of waterproof coating internal surface one side, electric putter's top with the surface fixed connection of mounting panel, the lower terminal surface of scraper blade with waterproof coating's inner wall laminating.

Preferably, the lower terminal surface of support column all is equipped with anti-skidding backing plate, anti-skidding backing plate's lower terminal surface is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding granule.

Preferably, the opening is located right above the slag collecting groove, the two discharging grooves on the transverse plates are arranged in a crossed mode, and the bottom ends of the discharging hoppers are located on the inner sides of the baffle plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the discharging hopper is arranged, so that waste leaf vegetables can fall on the upper end surface of the lower conveying belt through the discharging hopper, the baffle plate is arranged, the waste leaf vegetables can be prevented from falling on the bottom of the support frame, the neatness of the support frame is ensured, the electric push rod and the scraper plate are arranged, when the discharging hopper is blocked, the switch of the electric push rod can be turned on, the electric push rod stretches and retracts to drive the scraper plate to scrape on the inner wall of the discharging hopper back and forth, the leaf vegetables are cleaned, and the friction force between the leaf vegetables and the inner wall of the discharging hopper is reduced through the waterproof coating, so that the leaf vegetables can fall on the lower conveying belt conveniently;

2. the utility model is provided with a residue collecting box, a residue collecting groove and an opening, which is convenient for collecting waste leaf vegetables, the residue collecting box is provided with an inserting plate, an inserting groove, a positioning rod, a through hole and a positioning hole, when the residue collecting box is filled with the residue collecting box, the positioning rod is pulled out, the residue collecting box is pulled outwards to separate the inserting plate from the inserting groove, the leaf vegetables in the residue collecting groove are cleaned, then the residue collecting box is placed below the opening, the inserting plate is inserted into the inner side of the inserting groove, the positioning rod is inserted, the positioning rod penetrates through the through hole and the positioning hole, the selected leaf vegetables are convenient to be collected by the residue collecting box and the residue collecting groove, the residue collecting box is provided with a limiting block, a limiting groove, an inner sleeve rod, a pin hole A, a pin column, an outer sleeve, an inserting hole and a pin hole B, when the residue collecting box is filled with the residue collecting box, the pin column is pulled out, the inner sleeve rod is rotated to separate from the inserting hole, the inner sleeve rod is retracted into the outer sleeve, the residue collecting box can be moved to one side, the stopper breaks away from the spacing groove, alright collect the leaf dish of accomplishing of selecting in the case that gathers materials, places the top at the inner loop bar with empty case that gathers materials again, and the stopper inserts the inboard of spacing groove, and the pin post is inserted again behind inner loop bar and the jack threaded connection, and the pin post runs through pinhole A and pinhole B, and the case installation that gathers materials is accomplished, and this utility model is convenient for collect respectively waste leaf dish and the leaf dish of selecting the completion, facilitates for the staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural view of the discharge hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of the socket of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a limiting groove according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slag collection box; 2. a slag collecting groove; 3. inserting plates; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a material collecting box; 6. a material collecting groove; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a discharging groove; 9. uploading a conveyor belt; 10. a support pillar; 11. an anti-skid backing plate; 12. feeding a hopper; 13. a support frame; 14. a motor A; 15. a lower conveyor belt; 16. an opening; 17. a jack; 18. An inner loop bar; 19. a pin hole A; 20. a pin; 21. an outer sleeve; 22. an electric push rod; 23. a squeegee; 24. a water-resistant coating; 25. a slot; 26. positioning a rod; 27. a through hole; 28. positioning holes; 29. a pin hole B; 30. a limiting block; 31. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In practical applications, the motor a14 (model number YS7134), the electric push rod 22 (model number LBP40) and the motor B (model number YS7134) mentioned in the present invention can be obtained from market purchase or private customization.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine comprises four support columns 10, wherein a support frame 13 is fixedly arranged below one side of the outer surface of each two support columns 10 opposite to each other, a lower conveying belt 15 is arranged on the upper end surface of the support frame 13, baffle plates 4 are respectively arranged in front of and behind the outer surface of the lower conveying belt 15, an opening 16 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the support frame 13, slots 25 are formed in the front and back of the lower side of the outer surface of the support frame 13, through holes 27 are formed in one side of the front end surface and the back end surface of the support frame 13, inserting plates 3 are arranged on the inner sides of the slots 25, positioning holes 28 are formed in the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the inserting plates 3, positioning rods 26 are arranged on the inner sides of the positioning holes 28, the positioning rods 26 penetrate through the through holes 27 and the positioning holes 28, the lower end surfaces of the two inserting plates 3 are fixedly connected with residue collecting boxes 1, residue collecting grooves 2 are formed in the upper end surfaces of the residue collecting boxes 1, and transverse plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the four support columns 10, an upper conveying belt 9 is arranged on one side opposite to the outer surfaces of the two transverse plates 7, a plurality of blanking grooves 8 are arranged on the upper end surface of each transverse plate 7, a blanking hopper 12 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end surface of each blanking groove 8, a waterproof coating 24 is arranged on the inner surface of each blanking hopper 12, an electric push rod 22 is arranged on one side of the inner surface of each waterproof coating 24, a scraper 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each electric push rod 22, a limiting groove 31 is arranged above one side of the outer surface of each baffle 4, a limiting block 30 is arranged on the inner side of each limiting groove 31, a material collecting box 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer surface of each limiting block 30, a material collecting groove 6 is arranged on the upper end surface of each material collecting box 5, jacks 17 are respectively arranged in front of and behind the other side of the lower end surface of each material collecting box 5, an inner loop bar 18 is arranged on the inner side of each jack 17, pin holes B29 are arranged on the outer tube 21 arranged on the outer surface of the inner loop bar 18, and pin holes A19 are arranged on the outer surface of the outer tube 21, the pin post 20 is disposed inside the pin hole a19, and the pin post 20 extends through the pin hole a19 and the pin hole B29.

Further, a motor a14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the front end face of the support frame 13, rollers a are arranged on two sides of the interior of the lower conveyor belt 15, the motor a14 is fixedly connected with one of the rollers a through a coupler a, and the other roller a is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the support frame 13 through a bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the stability of lower conveyer belt 15 conveying.

Further, a motor groove is formed in the outer surface of one of the transverse plates 7, a motor B is installed on the inner side of the motor groove, rolling shafts B are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the upper conveying belt 9, the motor B is fixedly connected with one of the rolling shafts B through a coupler B, and the other rolling shaft B is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the transverse plate 7 through a bearing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve the stability of last conveyer belt 9 conveying.

Further, the lower terminal surface of outer tube 21 and the up end fixed connection of support frame 13, jack 17 are the screw hole, and the top of inner loop pole 18 surface is provided with the external screw thread, and jack 17 passes through threaded connection with the external screw thread.

By adopting the technical scheme, the connection stability is improved.

Further, a mounting plate is mounted above one side of the inner surface of the waterproof coating 24, the top end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the lower end face of the scraper 23 is attached to the inner wall of the waterproof coating 24.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve electric putter 22's stability for the lower terminal surface of scraper blade 23 can be cleared up waterproof coating 24's inner wall.

Further, the lower end face of the support column 10 is all sleeved with an anti-skid base plate 11, and the lower end face of the anti-skid base plate 11 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid particles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improve support column 10's stability.

Further, the opening 16 is positioned right above the slag collecting groove 2, the discharging grooves 8 on the two transverse plates 7 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the bottom end of the discharging hopper 12 is positioned on the inner side of the baffle plate 4.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste leaf vegetables can be conveniently collected.

The working principle is as follows: when the leaf vegetable collector is used, waste leaf vegetables can fall on the upper end face of the lower conveying belt 15 through the blanking hopper 12, the baffle 4 is arranged to prevent the waste leaf vegetables from falling at the bottom of the support frame 13, the tidiness of the support frame 13 is ensured, when the blanking hopper 12 is blocked, the switch of the electric push rod 22 can be opened, the electric push rod 22 stretches and retracts to drive the scraper 23 to scrape the inner wall of the blanking hopper 12 back and forth to clean the leaf vegetables, the friction force between the leaf vegetables and the inner wall of the blanking hopper 12 is reduced through the arrangement of the waterproof coating 24, the leaf vegetables can fall on the lower conveying belt 15 conveniently, the waste leaf vegetables can be collected conveniently through the arrangement of the residue collection box 1, the residue collection groove 2 and the opening 16, when the residue collection box 1 is filled with the water, the positioning rod 26 is pulled out to pull the residue collection box 1 outwards to enable the inserting plate 3 to be separated from the inserting groove 25, and the leaf vegetables in the residue collection groove 2 are cleaned, then the residue collecting box 1 is placed below the opening 16, the inserting plate 3 is inserted into the inner side of the inserting groove 25, the positioning rod 26 is inserted, the positioning rod 26 penetrates through the through hole 27 and the positioning hole 28, the selected leaf vegetables are convenient to collect by arranging the material collecting box 5 and the material collecting groove 6, when the material collecting box 5 is filled with the residue, the pin column 20 is pulled out, the inner loop rod 18 is rotated, the inner loop rod 18 is separated from the inserting hole 17, the inner loop rod 18 retracts into the outer sleeve 21, the material collecting box 5 can be moved to one side, the limiting block 30 is separated from the limiting groove 31, the selected leaf vegetables in the material collecting box 5 can be collected, the empty material collecting box 5 is placed above the inner loop rod 18, the limiting block 30 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove 31, the pin column 20 is inserted after the inner loop rod 18 is in threaded connection with the inserting hole 17, the pin column 20 penetrates through the pin hole A19 and the pin hole B29, the installation of the material collecting box 5 is finished, the utility model is convenient to respectively collect the waste leaf vegetables and the selected leaf vegetables, facilitate for the staff, and can prevent down hopper 12 and block up, guarantee to select efficiency, can prevent through being provided with baffle 4 that the leaf dish from dropping in support frame 13 bottom, guaranteed support frame 13 clean and tidy.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a double-deck selection machine is carried to vegetables, includes support column (10), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel support structure, including support column (10), support column (10) have four, every two the below fixed mounting of the relative one side of support column (10) surface has support frame (13), the up end of support frame (13) is provided with down conveyer belt (15), baffle (4) are all installed at the place ahead and the rear of conveyer belt (15) surface down, one side of support frame (13) surface is provided with opening (16), slot (25) have been seted up around support frame (13) surface one side below, through-hole (27) have been seted up to one side of support frame (13) preceding terminal surface and rear end face, the inboard of slot (25) is provided with picture peg (3), locating hole (28) have been seted up to one side that picture peg (3) surface carried on the back mutually, the inboard of locating hole (28) is provided with locating lever (26), locating lever (26) run through-hole (27) with locating hole (28), the lower end faces of the two inserting plates (3) are fixedly connected with a slag collecting box (1), the upper end face of the slag collecting box (1) is provided with a slag collecting groove (2), the upper end faces of the four supporting columns (10) are fixedly provided with transverse plates (7), one side of the two transverse plates (7) opposite to the outer surface is provided with an upper conveying belt (9), the upper end face of each transverse plate (7) is provided with a plurality of lower chutes (8), the inner sides of the lower end faces of the lower chutes (8) are provided with lower hoppers (12), the inner surfaces of the lower hoppers (12) are provided with waterproof coatings (24), one sides of the inner surfaces of the waterproof coatings (24) are provided with electric push rods (22), the bottom ends of the electric push rods (22) are fixedly connected with scraping plates (23), the upper sides of one sides of the outer surfaces of the two baffles (4) are provided with limiting grooves (31), and the inner sides of the limiting grooves (31) are provided with limiting blocks (30), the opposite side fixedly connected with of stopper (30) surface gathers materials case (5), the up end of gathering materials case (5) is provided with and gathers materials groove (6), the place ahead and the rear of terminal surface opposite side all are provided with jack (17) under gathering materials case (5), the inboard of jack (17) is equipped with interior loop bar (18), the surface of interior loop bar (18) is provided with pinhole B (29), the below cover of interior loop bar (18) is equipped with outer tube (21), the surface of outer tube (21) is provided with pinhole A (19), the inboard of pinhole A (19) is provided with round pin post (20), round pin post (20) run through pinhole A (19) with pinhole B (29).

2. The vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of terminal surface has motor A (14) before support frame (13), the inside both sides of conveyer belt (15) are provided with roller bearing A down, motor A (14) and one of them roller bearing A passes through shaft coupling A fixed connection, another roller bearing A with the surface of support frame (13) passes through the bearing and rotates the connection.

3. The vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the transverse plate (7) is provided with a motor groove, a motor B is installed on the inner side of the motor groove, two sides of the inner portion of the upper conveying belt (9) are provided with roller shafts B, the motor B is fixedly connected with one of the roller shafts B through a shaft coupler B, and the other roller shaft B is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the transverse plate (7) through a bearing.

4. The vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface of outer tube (21) with the up end fixed connection of support frame (13), jack (17) are the screw hole, the top of interior loop bar (18) surface is provided with the external screw thread, jack (17) with the external screw thread passes through threaded connection.

5. The vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting panel is installed to the top of waterproof coating (24) internal surface one side, the top of electric putter (22) with the outer fixed surface of mounting panel is connected, the lower terminal surface of scraper blade (23) with the inner wall laminating of waterproof coating (24).

6. The vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower terminal surface of support column (10) all is equipped with anti-skidding backing plate (11), the lower terminal surface of anti-skidding backing plate (11) is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding granule.

7. The vegetable conveying double-layer selecting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening (16) is positioned right above the slag collecting groove (2), the two discharging grooves (8) on the transverse plate (7) are arranged in a crossed mode, and the bottom end of the discharging hopper (12) is positioned on the inner side of the baffle (4).

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