CN215688845U

CN215688845U - Traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of orthopedic nursing legs

Info

Publication number: CN215688845U
Application number: CN202120812569.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄风云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-20
Filing date: 2021-04-20
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic training recovery, in particular to a traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of an orthopedic nursing leg. This recovery traction recovery device for swing around orthopedics nursing shank, place right foot back in the backup pad through patient, and then put the inside of placing the board through the left leg of will be injured, and then move left through the slip movable plate, and then the movable plate is followed in the inside that rotates the groove to the axis of rotation and moved left, such mode has ensured that the device can be through the rotation rate of adjusting gear wheel and pinion and gear, and then swing around the shank that carries out the suitability to the patient of different recovery periods and resume, and then improved patient and passed through the effect that the training was resumeed, it has the regulation also to have ensured that patient uses when placing the board.

Description

Traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of orthopedic nursing legs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedics recovery training, in particular to a traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of legs in orthopedics nursing.

Background

The patent publication by contrast: 201921328138.9, discloses an orthopedic leg recovery device, which is designed to hinge a back plate and a seat plate, wherein the back plate is horizontal in the initial state to facilitate the user to lie down, and then the telescopic driving mechanism is opened to lift the back plate to facilitate the user to sit up; the handrail sets to detachable, dismantles when not using, waits to install again after the user goes and goes the handrail to avoid the handrail to interfere the user and sit up, the person of facilitating the use uses the patient to a shank fracture injured back, but has following problem in the use in the scheme: the leg recovery training is needed in the recovery period, and due to different fracture and injury positions of the legs, most leg injury recovery training mechanisms are also different, for a patient with an injured left calf, when the front-back swing recovery of the leg is carried out, the existing device for recovering the front-back swing of most legs can only carry out the training recovery by the leg exertion, and further when the left calf recovers the training, because the recovery conditions of the left shank and the right shank of the patient in the recovery period are different, the patient who recovers training in the early period can not exert force because the shank can not exert force, furthermore, most of the existing rehabilitation training devices cannot be used, and because the training degree of the left shank in the recovery period is different, and then lead to most present shank training recovery device can not be fit for left shank earlier stage and resume the training and use, and then have the scheduling problem that can not effectively use when leading to patient to use and resume the trainer.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of the legs in orthopedic nursing, which has the advantages of performing suitable front and back swing recovery of the legs on patients in different recovery periods and the like, and solves the problem that the recovery training device cannot be effectively used when the patients use the recovery training device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: swing recovery back and forth and pull recovery device for orthopedic nursing leg, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the front side fixedly connected with support frame of base, the rear side fixedly connected with fixed plate of support frame, the downside fixedly connected with backup pad of fixed plate, the rear side sliding connection of support frame has the sliding plate, the first spring of right side fixedly connected with of sliding plate, the right-hand member fixed connection of first spring is in the left side of fixed plate, the shifting chute has been seted up to the upside of sliding plate, the upside sliding connection of shifting chute inside has the movable plate, the inside sliding connection of shifting chute has the accessory plate, the opposite side fixedly connected with second spring of movable plate and accessory plate, the inside slip of second spring cup joints the surface at the movable plate, the rotation groove has been seted up to the inside of sliding plate, the inside rotation in rotation groove is connected with the axis of rotation, the inside of sliding plate is provided with rotating device.

Preferably, the upper side of the sliding plate is provided with a placing groove, the upper side of the sliding plate is provided with an auxiliary groove communicated with the placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is fixedly connected with a handle, and the upper side of the fixing plate is provided with the same placing groove, auxiliary groove and handle.

Preferably, the rear side above the support frame is cross-shaped, the moving groove is also cross-shaped, and the moving plate is T-shaped.

Preferably, a large gear and a small gear are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the large gear is located on the left side of the small gear.

Preferably, rotating device includes the dwang, and the left end of dwang is rotated and is connected in the inside of sliding plate, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with gear of dwang, the surface of gear and the surface meshing of gear wheel are connected, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with connecting rod of gear, the surface rotation of connecting rod are connected with the traction plate.

Preferably, the lower part of the traction plate is rotatably connected with a placing plate, the left side of the placing plate is rotatably connected with a connecting plate, and the upper side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the lower side of the sliding plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of legs in orthopedic nursing, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the traction recovery device for the front-back swing recovery of the legs in orthopedic nursing is characterized in that an external motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a gear wheel or a pinion to be meshed with a gear to rotate, the gear drives a traction plate to change the position, a placing plate slides, and the front-back swing exercise of the legs of a patient is achieved to achieve the recovery effect, different movement speeds are required when the legs of the patient in different recovery periods are exercised, the gear rotation speed is adjusted through the gear wheel and the pinion, the gear rotation speed is further ensured, the connecting rod rotation speed is further changed when the gear rotates, the speed of the position change of the traction plate is further changed, the device can perform the suitable front-back swing recovery of the legs of the patients in different recovery periods by adjusting the rotation speeds of the gear wheel, the pinion and the gear, and the recovery effect of the patient through training is further improved, the adjustability of the patient when using the placing plate is also guaranteed.

2. This recovery device is pull in recovery of rocking around orthopedics nursing shank, put back in the backup pad through patient with right foot, and then patient holds the hand (hold) through the hand, make patient's arm place in the inside of standing groove, because patient arm can take place crooked when supporting, and then can realize placing when crooked to the arm through the auxiliary tank, such mode has improved patient and has had good comfort level when putting the arm, and then play good supporting role when taking exercise to the not good patient of physical power, also can carry out micro-adjustment to the sliding plate on the surface of support frame through patient's size, and then ensure that different size patients all are suitable for.

3. This recovery traction recovery device for swing around orthopedics nursing shank, the backup pad that can not rock is set up through the downside at the fixed plate, and then the rocking nature that has improved the use of traditional most backup pad, it does not have the injured right foot and stands on the backup pad conveniently, because fixed during the backup pad, and then can not take place to rock when making patient stand in the backup pad, and then avoid traditional backup pad left and right sides all to take place to rock, and then make patient's right foot pass through the strong point of backup pad, make patient's foot leave the upside of base, when such mode has ensured patient and has used the backup pad, there is a stable position change platform through the backup pad earlier, and then guarantee that the injured patient of shank can have reliable and stable strong point to prevent to empty.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of a leg during orthopedic nursing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a supporting frame according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a fixing plate 3, a support plate 4, a sliding plate 5, a connecting plate 6, a first spring 7, a placing groove 8, an auxiliary groove 9, a handle 10, a moving plate 11, a moving groove 12, an auxiliary plate 13, a second spring 14, a rotating groove 15, a rotating shaft 16, a gearwheel 17, a pinion 18, a rotating rod 19, a gear 20, a connecting rod 21, a traction plate 22 and a placing plate 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a new technical solution: the traction recovery device for recovering front and back swing of legs in orthopedic nursing comprises a base 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support frame 2, a support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed plate 3, the support plate 4 which can not swing is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate 3, thereby improving the shaking performance of most traditional supporting plates 4, facilitating the right foot without injury to stand on the supporting plate 4, because the supporting plate 4 is fixed, the patient can not shake when standing on the supporting plate 4, thereby avoiding the shaking of the left side and the right side of the traditional supporting plate 4, further leading the right foot of the patient to pass through the supporting point of the supporting plate 4, leading the foot of the patient to leave the upper side of the base 1, in such a way, when the patient uses the supporting plate 4, a stable position change platform is arranged through the supporting plate 4;

the shape of the rear side above the support frame 2 is cross-shaped, the rear side of the support frame 2 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 5, the same cross-shaped is arranged in the sliding plate 5, the sliding plate 5 plays a limiting role when sliding on the surface of the support frame 2, the sliding plate 5 slides leftwards on the surface of the support frame 2 to be finely adjusted through the body type of a patient, and patients with different width body types are guaranteed to be suitable for, the sliding plate 5 can stably slide on the surface of the support frame 2, a first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 5, the right end of the first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed plate 3, a placing groove 8 is arranged on the upper side of the sliding plate 5, an auxiliary groove 9 communicated with the placing groove 8 is arranged on the upper side of the sliding plate 5, a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placing groove 8, the same placing groove 8, a sliding plate 3 is arranged on the upper side of the fixed plate 3, The auxiliary groove 9 and the handle 10 are used for placing the right foot of the patient on the supporting plate 4, then the patient holds the handle 10 with the hand, so that the arm of the patient is placed in the placing groove 8, and the arm of the patient can be bent when the patient is supported, so that the arm can be placed when the arm is bent through the auxiliary groove 9, and the patient can be well supported when the arm is placed in the auxiliary groove 9;

the upper side of the sliding plate 5 is provided with a moving groove 12, the moving groove 12 is also cross-shaped, the upper side inside the moving groove 12 is connected with a moving plate 11 in a sliding manner, the inside of the moving groove 12 is connected with an auxiliary plate 13 in a sliding manner, the opposite sides of the moving plate 11 and the auxiliary plate 13 are fixedly connected with a second spring 14, the inside of the second spring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the moving plate 11 in a sliding manner, and the moving plate 11 can move up and down when sliding left and right inside the moving groove 12 through the sliding connection of the auxiliary plate 13 in the moving groove 12, so that the flexibility of the moving plate 11 in use is guaranteed;

a rotating groove 15 communicated with the Chinese character groove is formed in the sliding plate 5, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 15, the surface of the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 15, the moving plate 11 can only be rotatably connected on the surface of the rotating shaft 16 without position change, a large gear 17 and a small gear 18 are fixedly connected on the surface of the rotating shaft 16, the large gear 17 is positioned on the left side of the small gear 18, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected in the sliding plate 5, a gear 20 is fixedly connected at the right end of the rotating rod 19, the surface of the gear 20 is engaged and connected with the surface of the large gear 17, the rotating shaft 16 is driven by the moving plate 11 to move up and down, the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 is engaged and connected with the gear 20 by descending the rotating column 16, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected at the right end of the gear 20, and a traction plate 22 is rotatably connected on the surface of the connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 and the gear 20 are fixedly connected at a position which is not at the center of the gear 20, the connecting rod 21 is positioned at the edge of the center of the gear 20, so that the traction plate 22 can be changed in position when the gear 20 and the connecting rod 21 rotate, the lower part of the traction plate 22 is rotatably connected with the placing plate 23, the left side of the placing plate 23 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 6, the upper side of the connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected with the lower side of the sliding plate 5, after a patient places the right foot on the supporting plate 4, the injured left leg is placed in the placing plate 23, the moving plate 11 is moved leftwards through sliding, the rotating shaft 16 follows the moving plate 11 to move leftwards in the rotating groove 15, the gear 20 is meshed with the gear 17 or the pinion 18 according to the recovery condition of the patient, the moving 11 is moved upwards in the moving groove 12, and the gear 17 or the pinion 18 is separated from the gear 20, further, after the moving plate 11 moves leftwards or rightwards in the moving groove 12, and then the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 moves to the upper side of the gear 20, the moving plate 11 is loosened to enable the rotating column 16 to descend in the rotating groove 15 under the tension of the second spring 14, so that the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 is meshed with the gear 20, and then the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by an external motor, so that the rotating shaft 16 drives the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 to be meshed with the gear 20 to rotate, and then the gear 20 drives the traction plate 22 to change the position, so that the placing plate 23 slides, and further the front-back swing exercise of the legs of the patient achieves the recovery effect, because different patients in the recovery period need different movement speeds during the leg exercise, the rotation speed of the gear 20 is adjusted by the large gear 17 and the small gear 18, and further the rotation speed of the connecting rod 21 is driven when the gear 20 rotates is ensured, and then change the speed of traction plate position change, such mode has ensured that the device can be through adjusting the slew rate of gear wheel 17 and pinion 18 and gear 20, and then swing the recovery around the shank that is fit for to the patient of different recovery periods, and then has improved the effect that patient recovered through the training, has also ensured that patient uses and has the controllability when placing board 23.

The working principle is as follows: the traction recovery device for the front-back swing recovery of the orthopedic nursing leg is characterized in that a supporting plate 4 which cannot swing is arranged on the lower side of a fixing plate 3, so that the swinging performance of most of the traditional supporting plates 4 is improved, the right foot which is not injured can conveniently stand on the supporting plate 4, the supporting plate 4 is fixed, and therefore a patient can not swing when standing on the supporting plate 4, the left side and the right side of the traditional supporting plate 4 are prevented from swinging, the right foot of the patient can further pass through a supporting point of the supporting plate 4, the foot of the patient can leave the upper side of a base 1, and when the supporting plate 4 is used by the patient, the stable position change platform is arranged through the supporting plate 4, and the stable and reliable supporting point of the patient with the injured leg can be prevented from falling;

after the patient puts the right foot on the supporting plate 4, the patient holds the handle 10 by hands, so that the arm of the patient is placed in the placing groove 8, the arm of the patient can be bent when the patient is supported, and the arm can be placed when the arm is bent through the auxiliary groove 9, so that the comfort of the patient when the arm is placed is improved, the patient can be well supported when the arm is exercised, the sliding plate 5 can be finely adjusted on the surface of the supporting frame 2 through the body shape of the patient, and the patient with different body shapes is guaranteed to be suitable for the patient;

after a patient places the right foot on the supporting plate 4, the injured left leg is placed in the placing plate 23, the moving plate 11 is moved leftwards by sliding, the rotating shaft 16 moves leftwards in the rotating groove 15 along with the moving plate 11, the gear 20 is meshed with the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 according to the recovery condition of the patient, the moving plate 11 moves upwards in the moving groove 12, the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 is separated from the gear 20, the moving plate 11 moves leftwards or rightwards in the moving groove 12, the rotating column 16 descends in the rotating groove 15 by loosening the pulling force of the second spring 14 of the moving plate 11 after the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 moves above the gear 20, the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 is meshed with the gear 20, and the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by an external motor, the rotating shaft 16 drives the large gear 17 or the small gear 18 to rotate in mesh with the gear 20, further, the gear 20 drives the traction plate 22 to change the position, further the placing plate 23 slides, further the front and back swing exercise of the leg of the patient is realized to achieve the effect of recovery, because different patients in different recovery periods need different movement speeds when performing leg exercises, the rotation speed of the gear 20 is adjusted through the large gear 17 and the small gear 18, thereby ensuring the speed of the gear 20 driving the connecting rod 21 to rotate, further changing the speed of the position change of the traction plate, this way it is ensured that the device can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation rate of the large gear 17 and the small gear 18 and the gear 20, and then carry out the suitable shank to the patient of different recovery periods and swing the recovery from beginning to end, and then improved the effect that patient recovered through the training, also ensured that patient uses and has the adjustability when placing board 23.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Swing recovery back and forth recovery device that pulls for orthopedic nursing shank, including base (1), front side fixedly connected with support frame (2) of base (1), its characterized in that: the rear side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), the lower side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with a support plate (4), the rear side of the support frame (2) is connected with a sliding plate (5) in a sliding manner, the right side of the sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first spring (7), the right end of the first spring (7) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixed plate (3), the upper side of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a moving groove (12), the upper side inside the moving groove (12) is connected with a moving plate (11) in a sliding manner, the inside of the moving groove (12) is connected with an auxiliary plate (13) in a sliding manner, the opposite sides of the moving plate (11) and the auxiliary plate (13) are fixedly connected with a second spring (14), the inside of the second spring (14) is sleeved on the surface of the moving plate (11) in a sliding manner, a rotating groove (15) is formed inside the sliding plate (5), and a rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the rotating groove (15), the sliding plate (5) is internally provided with a rotating device.

2. The traction restoration device for recovering front and back swing of an orthopedic nursing leg according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of the sliding plate (5) is provided with a placing groove (8), the upper side of the sliding plate (5) is provided with an auxiliary groove (9) communicated with the placing groove (8), a handle (10) is fixedly connected inside the placing groove (8), and the upper side of the fixed plate (3) is provided with the same placing groove (8), the auxiliary groove (9) and the handle (10).

3. The traction restoration device for recovering front and back swing of an orthopedic nursing leg according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side above the support frame (2) is in a cross shape, the moving groove (12) is also in a cross shape, and the moving plate (11) is in a T shape.

4. The traction restoration device for recovering front and back swing of an orthopedic nursing leg according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with a large gear (17) and a small gear (18), and the large gear (17) is positioned on the left side of the small gear (18).

5. The traction restoration device for recovering front and back swing of an orthopedic nursing leg according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating device comprises a rotating rod (19), the left end of the rotating rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the sliding plate (5), a gear (20) is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod (19), the surface of the gear (20) is meshed with the surface of the large gear (17) to be connected, a connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the right end of the gear (20), and a traction plate (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (21).

6. The traction restoration device for recovering front and back swing of an orthopedic nursing leg according to claim 5, characterized in that: the lower part of the traction plate (22) is rotatably connected with a placing plate (23), the left side of the placing plate (23) is rotatably connected with a connecting plate (6), and the upper side of the connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected with the lower side of the sliding plate (5).