Portable postpartum pelvic floor muscle restoration instrument
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a portable postpartum pelvic floor muscle repair instrument.
Background
Pelvic floor muscles refer to muscle groups closing the pelvic floor, and the pelvic floor muscles of women can be greatly damaged during production, and corresponding functional disorders, such as incontinence of urine and feces, pelvic floor organ prolapse and the like, can occur if the pelvic floor muscles are not repaired.
The present pelvic floor muscle restores appearance kind a lot, massage when having vibrations is restoreed, and paster physiotherapy is restoreed etc. but these various restoration appearance all have certain drawback:
the method has the following disadvantages: the existing partial repairing instrument has larger volume, is inconvenient to carry and has larger use limitation;
the method has the following disadvantages: most of the existing restoration instruments rely on electricity to carry out massage or physiotherapy pelvic floor muscle restoration, which has larger dependence degree on electricity when in use;
the disadvantages are three: when the electric repairing instrument is used, certain side effects exist, and skin or pelvic floor muscles are easy to be stimulated;
the defect is four: the repairing is carried out by an electric repairing instrument, the repairing period is long and the repairing effect is general.
The Chinese utility model with patent application number 201820298325.6 discloses a pelvic floor muscle training instrument which is suitable for repairing the pelvic floor of a newborn mother after delivery, stimulating the pelvic floor muscles, promoting nerve germination, relaxing the pelvic floor muscles and performing endurance training.
The electric physiotherapy is adopted to stimulate pelvic floor muscles to repair the pelvic floor, which can generate certain side effects and has a long repair period.
Therefore, there is a need for further research and practice in the repair of pelvic floor muscles to overcome the above-listed drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a portable postpartum pelvic floor muscle repairing instrument which can solve the problems of inconvenience in carrying, excessive dependence on electricity, side effects of an electric repairing instrument, long repairing period, general repairing effect and the like of the conventional pelvic floor muscle repairing instrument, can realize the postpartum pelvic floor muscle repairing function, and has the advantages of convenience in carrying, independence on electricity, no side effect, combination of exercise and repairing and good repairing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the portable postpartum pelvic floor muscle repair instrument comprises a front plate, a swinging device, a top support device, a rear plate and a yoga mat, wherein swinging grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the upper end face of the front plate in the left-right direction, the rear end of the upper end face of the front plate is provided with the top support groove, the swinging device is installed in the swinging grooves, the top support device is installed in the top support groove, the side wall of the front plate is connected with the rear plate in a sliding fit mode, and the yoga mat covers the upper end faces of the front plate and the rear plate.
The left side wall and the right side wall of the front plate are provided with sliding grooves, the rear ends of the sliding grooves are in downward-inclined radian, the front ends of the rear plates are provided with sliding rods, and the sliding rods are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode; during operation, the front plate and the rear plate facilitate the retraction of the repairing instrument.
The swing device comprises a buffer mechanism, the buffer mechanism is installed at the front end of the swing groove, the rear end of the swing groove is rotatably connected with the swing mechanism, the lower end of the swing mechanism is connected with a limiting mechanism in a clamping mode, and the lower end of the limiting mechanism is provided with a restoring mechanism.
The swing mechanism comprises a swing shaft, the swing shaft is installed between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the swing groove through bearings, a rotating cylinder is installed on the side wall of the swing shaft, a rotating latch is installed on the side wall of the left end of the rotating cylinder, the rotating latch inclines towards the anticlockwise direction, a swing plate is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the rotating cylinder, and a fixing buckle is installed on the upper end face of the swing plate.
Stop gear include the backup pad, the backup pad is installed to the below of oscillating axle, the front end of backup pad up end rotates installs spacing latch, spacing latch with rotate the latch joint, the mid-mounting of backup pad up end has the limiting plate, the fixed plate is installed to the rear end of backup pad up end, install spacing spring between the rear end lateral wall of fixed plate front end lateral wall and spacing latch.
The restoring mechanism include the pulley, the mid-mounting of terminal surface has the pulley before the backup pad, around having on the pulley to restore the rope, the left end that restores the rope is connected with the lower terminal surface of spacing latch, the right-hand member that restores the rope passes through and passes the up end of front bezel from the inside of front bezel, and the right-hand member that restores the rope with restore the handle and be connected, restore the handle and place in the circular slot of front bezel up end.
The buffer mechanism comprises buffer telescopic rods, buffer grooves are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the front end of the lower inner side wall of the swing groove, the buffer telescopic rods are mounted in the buffer grooves, a buffer plate is mounted at the top end of each buffer telescopic rod, the buffer plate is of an arc-shaped structure, a buffer pad is sleeved on the upper end face of the buffer plate, and a buffer spring is mounted between the buffer plate and the lower inner side wall of the swing groove; when the pelvic floor rehabilitation bed works, the leg strength is utilized to drive the swinging device to do reciprocating motion, and the pelvic floor muscles are exercised and repaired.
The top bracing device comprises a top bracing mechanism, driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top bracing mechanism, and the driving mechanisms are arranged in driving grooves at the right ends of the top bracing grooves.
The driving mechanism comprises a driven bevel gear, the supporting shaft penetrates through the front plate through a bearing to the inside of the driving groove, the driven bevel gear is installed at the right end of the supporting shaft, a driving bevel gear is meshed with the lower end of the driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is installed at the lower end of the side wall of the driving shaft, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear is smaller than that of the driven bevel gear.
The lower extreme of drive shaft passes through the bearing and installs on the lower extreme inner wall of drive groove, and the up end of drive shaft passes the up end of front bezel through the bearing, and the upper end of drive shaft installs the driving-disc, and the bull stick is installed to the upper end of driving-disc, and the driving-disc is placed in the recess of front bezel up end.
The top bracing mechanism comprises top bracing plates, the top bracing plates are mounted at the upper ends of the inner side walls of the top bracing grooves, the top bracing plates are of arc structures, sliding grooves are formed in the top bracing plates, top bracing rods are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the upper ends and the lower ends of the top bracing rods are of semicircular structures, the semicircular diameters of the lower ends are larger than those of the upper ends, the lower ends of the top bracing rods point to the supporting shaft, sponge pads are sleeved at the upper ends of the top bracing rods, supporting shafts are mounted in the middle parts of the left inner side walls and the right inner side walls of the top bracing grooves through bearings; during operation, the top support device combines arm exercise and pelvic exercise.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the pelvis and pelvic floor muscles can be exercised, and legs can be supported for rest during exercise and tired;
the pelvis repairing and exercising device is provided with the driving mechanism and the top bracing mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the top bracing mechanism to repair and exercise the pelvis by adopting manual driving, so that not only can the arms be exercised, but also the pelvis can be exercised;
the repairing instrument is provided with the front plate and the rear plate, and the front plate can be accommodated in the rear plate in a sliding fit mode, so that the repairing instrument is convenient to mount and carry.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure between the front plate, a portion of the swing mechanism and a portion of the jacking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the front plate, a part of the swing mechanism, the limiting mechanism, the restoring mechanism and a part of the jacking device;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 2 from the A direction;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion of FIG. 2 from the B direction;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the invention from the C-direction of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a portable postpartum pelvic floor muscle repair instrument, including front bezel 1, pendulous device 2, shore device 3, back plate 4 and yoga mat 5, 1 up end middle part bilateral symmetry of front bezel is equipped with the swing groove, and 1 up end rear end of front bezel is equipped with shore groove, installs pendulous device 2 in the swing groove, installs shore device 3 in shore groove, and the lateral wall of front bezel 1 is connected with back plate 4 through sliding fit's mode, and the up end of front bezel 1 and back plate 4 all covers yoga mat 5.
Sliding grooves are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the front plate 1, the rear ends of the sliding grooves are inclined downwards, sliding rods 41 are arranged at the front ends of the rear plates 4, and the sliding rods 41 are installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode; when the repairing instrument works, the rear plate 4 is pushed leftwards and rightwards, the repairing instrument can be unfolded or folded, and the unfolded front plate 1 and the unfolded rear plate 4 can be kept horizontal by the aid of the downward inclined radian at the rear end of the sliding groove.
The swing device 2 comprises a buffer mechanism 21, the buffer mechanism 21 is installed at the front end of the swing groove, the swing mechanism 22 is rotatably connected at the rear end of the swing groove, a limiting mechanism 23 is clamped at the lower end of the swing mechanism 22, and a restoring mechanism 24 is arranged at the lower end of the limiting mechanism 23.
The swing mechanism 22 comprises a swing shaft 221, the swing shaft 221 is installed between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the swing groove through a bearing, a rotating cylinder 222 is installed on the side wall of the swing shaft 221, a rotating latch 223 is installed on the side wall of the left end of the rotating cylinder 222, the rotating latch 223 inclines towards the counterclockwise direction, a swing plate 224 is installed at the upper end of the side wall of the rotating cylinder 222, and a fixed buckle 225 is installed at the upper end face of the swing plate 224; in operation, the legs are placed on the swing plate 224 and fixed by the fixing buckle 225, and the swing plate 224 can be lifted up to exercise by lifting the legs upwards under the action of the swing shaft 221.
The limiting mechanism 23 comprises a supporting plate 231, the supporting plate 231 is mounted below the swinging shaft 221, a limiting latch 232 is rotatably mounted at the front end of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 231, the limiting latch 232 is clamped with the rotating latch 223, a limiting plate 233 is mounted in the middle of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 231, a fixing plate 234 is mounted at the rear end of the upper end surface of the supporting plate 231, and a limiting spring 235 is mounted between the side wall of the front end of the fixing plate 234 and the side wall of the rear end of the limiting latch 232; during operation, when taking exercise the clearance and need having a rest, the shank relaxs, and limiting plate 233 and rotation latch 223 joint for a rotation section of thick bamboo 222 can only rotate clockwise, and limiting plate 233 can prevent that spacing latch 232 from moving right, and spacing spring 235 makes spacing latch 232 can also get back to the normal position after moving left and rotate latch 223 joint.
The restoring mechanism 24 comprises a pulley 241, the pulley 241 is installed in the middle of the front end face of the support plate 231, a restoring rope 242 is wound on the pulley 241, the left end of the restoring rope 242 is connected with the lower end face of the limiting latch 232, the right end of the restoring rope 242 passes through the front plate 1 and penetrates through the upper end face of the front plate 1, the right end of the restoring rope 242 is connected with a restoring handle 243, and the restoring handle 243 is placed in a circular groove in the upper end face of the front plate 1; during operation, pull upwards and restore handle 243, can be with spacing latch 232 to the left rotation through restoring rope 242 for spacing latch 232 separates with rotating latch 223, can restore swing board 224 downward migration.
The buffer mechanism 21 comprises a buffer telescopic rod 211, buffer grooves are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the front end of the lower inner side wall of the swing groove, the buffer telescopic rod 211 is installed in each buffer groove, a buffer plate 212 is installed at the top end of each buffer telescopic rod 211, each buffer plate 212 is of an arc-shaped structure, a buffer cushion 214 is sleeved on the upper end face of each buffer plate 212, and a buffer spring 213 is installed between each buffer plate 212 and the lower inner side wall of the swing groove; in operation, when the swing plate 224 moves downward, the cushion pad 214, the cushion expansion link 211 and the cushion spring 213 can reduce the downward collision force of the swing plate 224.
The top bracing device 3 comprises a top bracing mechanism 31, driving mechanisms 32 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top bracing mechanism 31, and the driving mechanisms 32 are arranged in driving grooves at the right ends of the top bracing grooves.
The driving mechanism 32 comprises a driven bevel gear 321, the supporting shaft 314 passes through the inside of the front plate 1 to the driving groove through a bearing, the driven bevel gear 321 is installed at the right end of the supporting shaft 314, a driving bevel gear 322 is engaged with the lower end of the driven bevel gear 321, the driving bevel gear 322 is installed at the lower end of the side wall of the driving shaft 323, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear 322 is smaller than that of the driven bevel gear 321.
The lower end of the driving shaft 323 is mounted on the inner wall of the lower end of the driving groove through a bearing, the upper end of the driving shaft 323 penetrates through the upper end surface of the front plate 1 through a bearing, a driving disc 324 is mounted at the upper end of the driving shaft 323, a rotating rod 325 is mounted at the upper end of the driving disc 324, and the driving disc 324 is placed in a groove at the upper end surface of the front plate 1; during operation, the rotating rod 325 is rotated by hand to drive the driving disk 324 to rotate, the driving disk 324 drives the driving bevel gear 322 to rotate through the driving shaft 323, and the driving bevel gear 322 drives the top bracing mechanism 31 to operate through the supporting shaft 314.
The top supporting mechanism 31 comprises a top supporting plate 311, the top supporting plate 311 is installed at the upper end of the inner side wall of the top supporting groove, the top supporting plate 311 is of an arc structure, sliding grooves are formed in the top supporting plate 311, a top supporting rod 312 is connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, the upper end and the lower end of the top supporting rod 312 are of semicircular structures, the semicircular diameter of the lower end is larger than that of the upper end, the lower end of the top supporting rod 312 points to a supporting shaft 314, a sponge pad 313 is sleeved at the upper end of the top supporting rod 312, a supporting shaft 314 is installed in the middle of the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the top supporting groove through; in operation, the driving mechanism 32 drives the cam 315 to rotate through the supporting shaft 314, and the cam 315 rotates to drive the top supporting rod 312 to move up and down, so that the position of the pelvis can be exercised.
Retraction and release of the repair instrument: the rear plate 4 is pushed leftwards and rightwards, the repairing instrument can be unfolded or folded, and the unfolded front plate 1 and the unfolded rear plate 4 can be kept horizontal by the downward inclined radian at the rear end of the sliding chute;
exercising pelvic floor muscles: the legs are placed on the swing plate 224 and fixed by the fixing buckles 225, and under the action of the swing shaft 221, the swing plate 224 can be lifted by lifting the legs upwards, so that the pelvic floor muscles can be exercised;
rest in exercise: when the exercise gap needs to have a rest, the legs are relaxed, the limiting plate 233 is clamped with the rotating latch 223, so that the rotating cylinder 222 can only rotate clockwise, the limiting plate 233 can prevent the limiting latch 232 from moving rightwards, and the limiting spring 235 enables the limiting latch 232 to return to the original position to be clamped with the rotating latch 223 after moving leftwards;
restoration of the swing plate 224: the restoring handle 243 is pulled upwards, the limiting latch 232 can be rotated leftwards through the restoring rope 242, so that the limiting latch 232 is separated from the rotating latch 223, and the swinging plate 224 can be moved downwards for restoring;
damping of the swing plate 224: when the swing plate 224 moves downward, the cushion pad 214, the cushion telescopic rod 211 and the cushion spring 213 can reduce the downward collision force of the swing plate 224;
driving of the jack-up mechanism 31: the rotating rod 325 is rotated by hand to drive the driving disk 324 to rotate, the driving disk 324 drives the driving bevel gear 322 to rotate through the driving shaft 323, and the driving bevel gear 322 drives the top bracing mechanism 31 to work through the supporting shaft 314;
the shoring mechanism 31 operates: the driving mechanism 32 drives the cam 315 to rotate through the supporting shaft 314, and the cam 315 rotates to drive the top supporting rod 312 to move up and down, so that the position of the pelvis can be exercised.
In conclusion, the work flow realizes the function of repairing the postpartum pelvic floor muscle, solves the problems of inconvenient carrying, excessive dependence on electricity, side effects of the electric repairing instrument, long repairing period, general repairing effect and the like of the existing pelvic floor muscle repairing instrument, and achieves the aim.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.