CN215683217U - Seed germination box for rice cultivation - Google Patents
Seed germination box for rice cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN215683217U CN215683217U CN202122324008.1U CN202122324008U CN215683217U CN 215683217 U CN215683217 U CN 215683217U CN 202122324008 U CN202122324008 U CN 202122324008U CN 215683217 U CN215683217 U CN 215683217U
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- placing plate
- box body
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- sliding rail
- rice
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Abstract
The utility model provides a seed germination box for rice cultivation, which comprises: a box body, one side wall of which is provided with a box door; the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are respectively and vertically arranged on two opposite side walls of the box body, a first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail, and a second sliding block is arranged on the second sliding rail; the placing plate is horizontally arranged in the box body, one end of the placing plate is connected with the first sliding block, the other end of the placing plate is connected with the second sliding block, a groove is formed in the placing plate, a culture dish is fixedly arranged in the groove, and through holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate; a spray mechanism, comprising: a water tank; the spray pipe is arranged on the top wall in the box body; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the illuminating lamp; the temperature sensor is arranged on the placing plate and used for sensing the temperature value of the position of the placing plate; a water collection tank disposed in the case body and under the placing plate. The utility model has simple structure and automatic and uniform watering.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice cultivation, and particularly relates to a seed germination box for rice cultivation.
Background
The rice is a rice cereal crop, the representative species is rice (with the scientific name: Oryza sativa L.), the rice is native to China and India, precedents of Yangtze river basin of China grow six thousand years ago have planted the rice, the rice prefers high temperature, much humidity and short sunlight, the requirement on soil is not strict, but the rice soil is the best, the lowest temperature of seedling germination is 10-12 ℃, and the most suitable temperature is 28-32 ℃. The tillering stage is more than 20 ℃ daily, the ear differentiation is proper at about 30 ℃, the low temperature prolongs the branch stem and glume flower differentiation, the ear sprouting is proper at 25-35 ℃, the most proper flowering is proper at about 30 ℃, the temperature is lower than 20 ℃ or higher than 40 ℃, pollination is seriously influenced, the relative humidity is preferably 50-90%, the ear differentiation to the full filling stage is a key stage of fructification, the group with balanced nutrition condition and high light efficiency has great significance for improving fructification rate and grain weight, a large amount of water and mineral nutrition are needed in the ear sprouting fructification stage, the root system activity is needed to be enhanced, the stem and leaf function stage is needed to be prolonged, and 500-800 kg of water is needed when 1 kg of rice is formed.
The rice is selected and cultivated, a certain amount of preselected seeds are extracted for cultivation experiments, and the growth condition of the rice is observed. The in-process that the rice seed germinates needs regularly to water for the seed, and current seed germination case is mostly that the manual work is watered, consumes manpower and efficiency lower to manual watering can lead to the water source to spray inhomogeneous, can influence the normal cultivation of seed then.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a seed germination box for rice cultivation, comprising:
a box body, one side wall of which is provided with a box door;
the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are respectively and vertically arranged on two opposite side walls of the box body, a first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail, and a second sliding block is arranged on the second sliding rail;
the placing plate is horizontally arranged in the box body, one end of the placing plate is connected with the first sliding block, the other end of the placing plate is connected with the second sliding block, a groove is formed in the placing plate, a culture dish is fixedly arranged in the groove, through holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate, and the placing plate slides up and down along the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail under the driving of the driving device;
a spray mechanism, comprising:
the water tank is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body;
the water spray pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, the water spray pipe is connected with the water tank through a hose, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water spray pipe;
one end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the illuminating lamp;
the temperature sensor is arranged on the placing plate and used for sensing the temperature value of the position of the placing plate;
a sump provided in the case body below the placing plate.
The preferred scheme is as follows: and an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the box body.
The preferred scheme is as follows: and air holes are formed in the top of the box body.
The preferred scheme is as follows: an exhaust fan is arranged in the box body.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the spraying mechanism further comprises a water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the hose.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the water draining pipe is further arranged, one end of the water draining pipe is connected with the water collecting tank, and the other end of the water draining pipe penetrates out of the box body.
The preferred scheme is as follows: still include sterilizing equipment, sterilizing equipment is ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe, ultraviolet ray disinfection pipe parallel arrangement is in the box.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the driving device comprises a servo motor and a ball screw, and the ball screw is connected with the servo motor.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the placing plate is provided with a switching nut, and the switching nut is connected with a screw nut of the ball screw.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the culture dish temperature adjusting device, the placing plate can move up and down along the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail under the driving of the driving device through the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail, the temperature value sensed by the temperature sensor is transmitted to the controller, and the controller adjusts the distance between the placing plate and the heating lamp according to the preset temperature value, so that the temperature value of a culture dish placed on the placing plate is adjusted;
2. the rice seed illumination lamp is provided, so that heat energy and a light source can be provided for rice seeds;
3. the seed germination box is provided with the spraying mechanism, so that the nozzles spray the top of the culture dish, the purposes of facilitating spraying and uniformly spraying can be achieved, and the problems that most of the existing seed germination boxes are manually watered, manpower is consumed, efficiency is low, water source spraying is not uniform due to manual watering, and normal seed cultivation is affected are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the slide rail of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the placement board of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by a user of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a seed germination box for rice cultivation, including:
a box body 1, one side wall of which is provided with a box door 12;
the first sliding rail 2 and the second sliding rail 3 are respectively and vertically arranged on two opposite side walls of the box body, a first sliding block 4 is arranged on the first sliding rail 2, and a second sliding block 5 is arranged on the second sliding rail 3;
the placing plate 6 is horizontally arranged in the box body 1, one end of the placing plate 6 is connected with the first sliding block 4, the other end of the placing plate 6 is connected with the second sliding block 5, a groove is formed in the placing plate 6, a culture dish 7 is fixedly arranged in the groove, through holes 13 are uniformly formed in the placing plate 6, and the placing plate 6 slides up and down along the first sliding rail 2 and the second sliding rail 3 under the driving of a driving device;
a spray mechanism, comprising:
a water tank 8 disposed on an outer wall of a top of the case 1;
the spray pipe 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, the spray pipe 11 is connected with the water tank 8 through a hose, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the spray pipe 11;
one end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 1, and the other end is connected with the illuminating lamp 10;
a temperature sensor provided on the placing plate 6 for sensing a temperature value of a position of the placing plate;
a water collection tank provided in the case 1 below the placing plate 6.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a viewing window is disposed on a side wall of the box body 1.
The present embodiment can observe the growth condition of rice seed through the observation window that sets up.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the top of the box body is provided with air holes.
In another embodiment of the present invention, an exhaust fan is disposed in the box body 1.
Utilize the exhaust fan to cool down to the box inside in this embodiment, cultivate the person and start the exhaust fan through control panel and cool down to the box inside, realize mastering the inside temperature of box, make its inside temperature be in the certain limit all the time.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the spraying mechanism further comprises a water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the hose.
In another embodiment of the utility model, a drain pipe is further arranged, one end of the drain pipe is connected with the water collecting tank, and the other end of the drain pipe penetrates out of the box body.
The sterilizing device is an ultraviolet sterilizing tube which is arranged in the box body in parallel.
The sterilizing equipment that this embodiment set up can effectively avoid the interior bacterium of box to breed in a large number, causes the problem that the culture dish pollutes can't cultivate the rice.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes a servo motor and a ball screw connected to the servo motor.
In another embodiment of the present invention, an adapter nut is disposed on the placement plate, and the adapter nut is connected to a screw nut of the ball screw.
While embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the utility model pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the utility model is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Rice is cultivated and uses seed germination case, its characterized in that includes:
a box body, one side wall of which is provided with a box door;
the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are respectively and vertically arranged on two opposite side walls of the box body, a first sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail, and a second sliding block is arranged on the second sliding rail;
the placing plate is horizontally arranged in the box body, one end of the placing plate is connected with the first sliding block, the other end of the placing plate is connected with the second sliding block, a groove is formed in the placing plate, a culture dish is fixedly arranged in the groove, through holes are uniformly formed in the placing plate, and the placing plate slides up and down along the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail under the driving of the driving device;
a spray mechanism, comprising:
the water tank is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body;
the water spray pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body, the water spray pipe is connected with the water tank through a hose, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water spray pipe;
one end of the connecting rod is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the illuminating lamp;
the temperature sensor is arranged on the placing plate and used for sensing the temperature value of the position of the placing plate;
a sump provided in the case body below the placing plate.
2. The rice cultivation seed germination box of claim 1, wherein a side wall of the box body is provided with an observation window.
3. The germination box for rice seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein air holes are formed at a top of the box body.
4. The germination box for rice seeds as claimed in claim 3, wherein an exhaust fan is provided in the box body.
5. The rice cultivation seed germination box of claim 3, wherein the spraying mechanism further comprises a water pump, and a water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the hose.
6. The germination box for seeds for rice cultivation as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a drain pipe, wherein one end of the drain pipe is connected to the water collection tank, and the other end of the drain pipe extends out of the box body.
7. The rice cultivation seed germination box of claim 3, further comprising a sterilization device, wherein the sterilization device is an ultraviolet disinfection tube, and the ultraviolet disinfection tube is arranged in the box body in parallel.
8. The germination box for rice seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the driving means includes a servo motor and a ball screw connected to the servo motor.
9. The germination box for seeds for rice cultivation as claimed in claim 8, wherein an adapter nut is provided on the placement plate, and the adapter nut is connected to a nut of the ball screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122324008.1U CN215683217U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Seed germination box for rice cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122324008.1U CN215683217U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Seed germination box for rice cultivation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215683217U true CN215683217U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Family
ID=80024611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122324008.1U Active CN215683217U (en) | 2021-09-24 | 2021-09-24 | Seed germination box for rice cultivation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215683217U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-24 CN CN202122324008.1U patent/CN215683217U/en active Active
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