CN215677794U - Circular lattice type sample splitter - Google Patents
Circular lattice type sample splitter Download PDFInfo
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- CN215677794U CN215677794U CN202121310863.0U CN202121310863U CN215677794U CN 215677794 U CN215677794 U CN 215677794U CN 202121310863 U CN202121310863 U CN 202121310863U CN 215677794 U CN215677794 U CN 215677794U
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- splitter
- flow guide
- circular lattice
- feeding
- seed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a circular lattice type sample splitter, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack is provided with: the material distribution mechanism comprises a flow guide part and a material distribution part connected with the flow guide part, the flow guide part is used for conveying seeds to be detected to the material distribution part, and the material distribution part is also connected with a material discharge part; the feeding part is positioned above the material distributing mechanism; the connecting part is positioned between the feeding part and the distributing mechanism and is provided with a blanking channel for communicating the feeding part and the distributing mechanism, and the connecting part is provided with a blanking switch which is used for controlling the opening and closing amount of the blanking channel. The seeds to be detected are equally divided by arranging the material distribution mechanism; through setting up adapting unit, realize being connected of feeding part and feed mechanism, through setting up the blanking switch, according to the size of seed granule in the feeding part, adjust the suitable blanking opening of size, reach the purpose that is applicable to the branch appearance of multiple seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural material separating instruments, in particular to a circular lattice type sample separator.
Background
When the grain seeds are subjected to quality detection, after a certain number of representative samples are extracted, the samples need to be mixed and averaged to select representative detection samples, a pull-type blanking switch of the sample separator in the prior art is adopted, the speed of the detection samples falling into the material distribution mechanism is uncontrollable, and meanwhile, when the existing sample separator can only classify the seeds with different particle sizes and specifications, the sample separator with different specifications is selected, so that the classification cost is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a circular lattice type sample splitter aiming at the problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a circular lattice formula riffle sampler for divide equally the seed that awaits measuring, includes the frame, be equipped with in the frame:
the material distribution mechanism comprises a flow guide part and a material distribution part connected with the flow guide part, the flow guide part is used for conveying seeds to be detected to the material distribution part, and the material distribution part is also connected with a material discharge part;
the feeding part is positioned above the material distributing mechanism;
the connecting part is positioned between the feeding part and the distributing mechanism and is provided with a blanking channel for communicating the feeding part and the distributing mechanism, and the connecting part is provided with a blanking switch which is used for controlling the opening and closing amount of the blanking channel.
The seeds to be detected are equally divided by arranging the material distribution mechanism; when the seed separating device is actually used, the seeds are uniformly conveyed to the separating part by the flow guide part in the separating mechanism, and then the seeds are equally divided by the separating part; through the feeding part, realize sending into feed mechanism with the seed, through setting up adapting unit, realize being connected of feeding part and feed mechanism, through setting up the blanking switch, according to the size of seed granule in the feeding part, adjust the suitable blanking opening of size, reach the purpose that is applicable to the branch appearance of multiple seed.
Preferably, the blanking switch is provided with a through sliding groove, the connecting part is provided with a through groove matched with the through sliding groove, and the blanking switch is connected to the connecting part in a sliding manner.
Through set up on the blanking switch and run through the spout and wear the groove, realize the open-ended size of accurate control blanking, reach the purpose of a equipment branch appearance multiple seed, change the open-ended size of blanking simultaneously and be favorable to adjusting the seed and flow into feed mechanism's velocity of flow, reach the purpose of control branch appearance speed.
Preferably, the feeding part is a feeding funnel, the feeding funnel comprises a conical storage bin and a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the material distribution mechanism through the connecting part.
Feed hopper is chooseed for use to the feed unit, and the seed of bottom receives the seed on upper portion powerful in the feed hopper, reaches the smooth and easy purpose that gets into feed mechanism of seed in the feed unit, adopts feed hopper simultaneously, and the seed is difficult for spilling.
Preferably, the flow guide part is a conical flow guide plate, and the vertex of the conical flow guide plate corresponds to the discharge pipe.
During the in-service use, the summit of conical guide plate is pounded to the seed of discharging pipe discharge, and the seed is under the effect of gravity, and even scattering is on conical guide plate and the landing divides the material part.
Preferably, the material distributing part comprises a material distributing barrel and a plurality of material distributing partition plates connected to the inner side wall of the material distributing barrel.
The material distributing partition plate is arranged on the material distributing barrel to form a material distributing channel, so that the purpose of distributing the seeds is achieved.
Preferably, the material distributing partition plates are connected to the inner side wall of the material distributing barrel in a circumferential array by taking the axis of the material distributing barrel as a reference shaft, and a material distributing groove is formed between every two adjacent material distributing partition plates.
Through will dividing the even setting of material baffle on the inside wall of branch feed cylinder, the width of the branch silo that forms between the adjacent material baffle is unanimous, realizes dividing the appearance to the even of seed.
Preferably, the adjacent distributing grooves are respectively provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove which are different in direction.
Through set up the guide way that the direction is different on the silo of dividing, the realization is discharged the seed according to different directions, reaches the purpose of dividing the seed equally.
Preferably, the discharging part comprises a first discharging cover and a second discharging cover, the first guide groove corresponds to the first discharging cover, and the second guide groove corresponds to the second discharging cover.
During the actual use, the seed discharges to first ejection of compact cover and second row material cover through first guide way and second guide way respectively.
Preferably, the discharging part comprises a first material receiving box and a second material receiving box.
Through setting up first material receiving box and second material receiving box, reach the purpose of collecting the seed after dividing the appearance.
Preferably, the first discharging cover corresponds to the first material receiving box, and the second discharging cover corresponds to the second material receiving box.
During the in-service use, the seed is discharged first ejection of compact cover and second row ejection of compact cover respectively through first guide way and second guide way, then discharges the first material receiving box and the second material receiving box that the cover landing corresponds from first ejection of compact cover and second respectively to the seed after dividing the appearance is accomplished and is collected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the seeds to be detected are equally divided by arranging the material distribution mechanism; the feeding part is connected with the material distributing mechanism by arranging the connecting part, and the blanking opening with proper size is adjusted by arranging the blanking switch according to the size of seed particles in the feeding part, so that the purpose of sample distribution suitable for various seeds is achieved; through set up on the blanking switch and run through spout and spacing post, realize the open-ended size of accurate control blanking, reach the purpose of a equipment branch appearance multiple seed, change the open-ended size of blanking simultaneously and be favorable to adjusting the velocity of flow that the seed flowed into feed mechanism, reach the purpose of control branch appearance speed.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sample splitter;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a material dispensing component;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blanking switch;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a material dispensing component;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a feed member provided with a stirring mechanism.
The figures are numbered:
1. a frame; 2. a material distributing mechanism; 3. a flow guide member; 4. a material distributing part; 5. a connecting member; 6. a blanking switch; 7. run through the chute; 8. a feeding member; 11. a material distributing clapboard; 12. a material distributing groove; 13. a first discharge cover; 14. a second discharge cover; 15. a first material receiving box; 16. a second material receiving box.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a circular lattice type sample splitter for splitting equally seeds to be detected includes a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 is provided with:
the separating mechanism 2 comprises a flow guide part 3 and a separating part 4 connected with the flow guide part 3, the flow guide part 3 is used for transporting seeds to be detected to the separating part 4, and the separating part 4 is also connected with a discharging part;
the feeding part 8 is positioned above the material distributing mechanism 2;
the connecting part 5 is positioned between the feeding part 8 and the material distribution mechanism 2, the connecting part is provided with a blanking channel for communicating the feeding part and the material distribution mechanism 2, the connecting part 5 is provided with a blanking switch 6, and the blanking switch 6 is used for controlling the opening and closing amount of the blanking channel.
The seeds to be detected are equally divided by arranging the material distribution mechanism 2; when the seed separating device is actually used, the flow guide part 3 in the seed separating mechanism 2 uniformly conveys seeds to the seed separating part 4, and then the seed separating part 4 equally divides the seeds; through feeding part 8, realize sending into feed mechanism 2 with the seed, through setting up adapting unit 5, realize feeding part 8 and feed mechanism 2 being connected, through setting up blanking switch 6, according to the size of the seed granule in the feeding part 8, adjust the suitable blanking opening of size, reach the purpose that is applicable to the branch appearance of multiple seed.
As shown in fig. 3, the blanking switch 6 is provided with a through sliding slot 7, the connecting part 5 is provided with a through slot matching with the through sliding slot 7, and the blanking switch 6 is slidably connected to the connecting part 5.
Through set up on blanking switch 6 and run through spout 7 and wear the groove, realize the open-ended size of accurate control blanking, reach the purpose of a equipment branch appearance multiple seed, change the open-ended size of blanking simultaneously and be favorable to adjusting the velocity of flow that the seed flowed into feed mechanism 2, reach the purpose of control branch appearance speed.
As shown in fig. 1, the feeding component 8 is a feeding funnel, the feeding funnel includes a conical storage bin and a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the material distribution mechanism 2 through a connecting component 5.
The flow guide part 3 is a conical flow guide plate, and the top point of the conical flow guide plate corresponds to the discharge pipe.
During the in-service use, the summit of conical guide plate is pounded to the seed of discharging pipe discharge, and the seed is under the effect of gravity, and even scattering is on conical guide plate and the landing divides material part 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the material-separating member 4 includes a material-separating barrel and a plurality of material-separating partitions 11 attached to an inner side wall of the material-separating barrel.
The material distributing partition plate 11 is arranged on the material distributing barrel to form a material distributing channel, so that the purpose of distributing the seeds is achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, the material-dividing partition plates 11 are connected to the inner side wall of the material-dividing cylinder in a circumferential array with the axis of the material-dividing cylinder as a reference axis, and material-dividing grooves 12 are formed between adjacent material-dividing partition plates 11.
Through will divide the even setting of material baffle 11 on the inside wall of branch feed cylinder, the width of the branch silo 12 that forms between the adjacent material baffle 11 is unanimous, realizes the even branch appearance to the seed.
The adjacent distributing grooves 12 are respectively provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove which have different directions.
Through set up the guide way that the direction is different on distributing groove 12, realize discharging the seed according to different directions, reach the purpose of dividing the seed equally.
As shown in fig. 2, the discharging member includes a first discharging cover 13 and a second discharging cover 14, the first guide groove corresponds to the first discharging cover 13, and the second guide groove corresponds to the second discharging cover 14.
In actual use, the seeds are discharged to the first discharging cover 13 and the second discharging cover through the first guide groove and the second guide groove respectively.
The discharging part comprises a first material receiving box 15 and a second material receiving box 16.
As shown in FIG. 1, the purpose of collecting the seeds after sample separation is achieved by arranging a first material receiving box 15 and a second material receiving box 16.
The first discharging cover 13 corresponds to the first material receiving box 15, and the second discharging cover 14 corresponds to the second material receiving box 16.
During the in-service use, the seed discharges respectively first ejection of compact cover 13 and the ejection of compact cover of second row through first guide way and second guide way, then discharges the first material receiving box 15 and the second material receiving box 16 that the cover landing corresponds from first ejection of compact cover 13 and second respectively to the seed after dividing the appearance is accomplished and is collected.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a stirring mechanism is disposed on the feeding part 8 of the present embodiment, and when seeds to be detected are placed into a feeding hopper in sample separation in the prior art for sample separation, a channel between the feeding hopper and the material separating mechanism is easily blocked by the seeds, thereby reducing the sample separation efficiency.
The lateral wall of the feeding funnel of this embodiment is provided with the through hole, the through hole is equipped with first pivot, the one end of first pivot is connected with the rotation handle, the other one end of first pivot is connected with first bevel gear, be equipped with the second pivot in the feeding funnel, the relative first pivot of second pivot sets up perpendicularly, the one end of second pivot be equipped with first bevel gear assorted second bevel gear, the other one end of second pivot is provided with the stirring head, the stirring head is corresponding with feeding funnel's discharging pipe.
During the in-service use, at first to adding the seed of treating the branch appearance in the feeding part 8, open blanking switch 6, then the drive rotates the handle, it drives first pivot rotation to rotate the handle, first bevel gear rotates along with the pivot, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, the second pivot drives the stirring head and rotates, the seed in the stirring head stirring feeding part 8 for the wriggling of seed in feeding part 8, thereby make the seed fall to feed mechanism 2 fast, accelerate branch appearance speed, promote work efficiency.
The using method comprises the steps of firstly putting seeds to be subjected to sample separation into a feeding part 8, pulling a blanking switch 6 at a connecting part 5 to a proper position, enabling the seeds in the feeding part 8 to fall onto a flow guide part 3 of a material distribution mechanism 2 under the action of gravity, enabling the flow guide part 3 to convey the seeds to the material distribution part 3 averagely, enabling the material distribution part 3 to distribute the seeds to a first material discharge cover 13 and a second material discharge cover 14 averagely, and then collecting the seeds in the first material discharge cover 13 and the second material discharge cover 14 through a first material receiving box 15 and a second material receiving box, so that the sample separation of the seeds is completed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a circular lattice formula riffle sampler for divide equally the seed that awaits measuring, includes the frame, its characterized in that, be equipped with in the frame:
the material distribution mechanism comprises a flow guide part and a material distribution part connected with the flow guide part, the flow guide part is used for conveying seeds to be detected to the material distribution part, and the material distribution part is also connected with a material discharge part;
the feeding part is positioned above the material distributing mechanism;
the connecting part is positioned between the feeding part and the distributing mechanism and is provided with a blanking channel for communicating the feeding part and the distributing mechanism, and the connecting part is provided with a blanking switch which is used for controlling the opening and closing amount of the blanking channel.
2. The circular lattice sample splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blanking switch has a through slot, the connecting member has a through slot matching with the through slot, and the blanking switch is slidably connected to the connecting member.
3. The circular lattice sample splitter according to claim 1, wherein the feeding unit is a feeding funnel, the feeding funnel includes a conical storage bin and a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the distributing mechanism through the connecting unit.
4. The circular lattice sampler of claim 1, wherein the flow guide member is a conical flow guide plate, and the apex of the conical flow guide plate corresponds to the discharge pipe.
5. The circular lattice sample splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the splitter comprises a splitter cylinder and a plurality of splitter partitions attached to the inner side wall of the splitter cylinder.
6. The circular lattice type sample splitter as claimed in claim 5, wherein the material separating partitions are connected to the inner side wall of the material separating cylinder in a circumferential array with the axis of the material separating cylinder as a reference axis, and material separating grooves are formed between adjacent material separating partitions.
7. The circular lattice sampler according to claim 6, wherein the adjacent sample distribution grooves are provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove, respectively, which are different in direction.
8. The circular lattice sample splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharging member comprises a first discharging cover and a second discharging cover, the first guide groove corresponds to the first discharging cover, and the second guide groove corresponds to the second discharging cover.
9. The circular lattice sample splitter of claim 1, wherein the discharging part comprises a first receiving box and a second receiving box.
10. The circular lattice sample splitter of claim 8, wherein the first discharging cover corresponds to the first receiving box, and the second discharging cover corresponds to the second receiving box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121310863.0U CN215677794U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Circular lattice type sample splitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121310863.0U CN215677794U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Circular lattice type sample splitter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215677794U true CN215677794U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79975021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121310863.0U Active CN215677794U (en) | 2021-06-11 | 2021-06-11 | Circular lattice type sample splitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215677794U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-11 CN CN202121310863.0U patent/CN215677794U/en active Active
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