CN215670192U - Building basement keeps warm and constructs - Google Patents
Building basement keeps warm and constructs Download PDFInfo
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- CN215670192U CN215670192U CN202121791611.4U CN202121791611U CN215670192U CN 215670192 U CN215670192 U CN 215670192U CN 202121791611 U CN202121791611 U CN 202121791611U CN 215670192 U CN215670192 U CN 215670192U
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- heat preservation
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- basement
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building basement heat preservation structure, which comprises: the basement wall comprises an overground heat preservation part and an underground heat preservation and connection part, wherein the overground heat preservation part is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall and is positioned above a terrace; the underground heat preservation part is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall body and is positioned below the terrace; the joining part is provided with a waterproof piece, the waterproof piece is arranged between the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part, and two ends of the waterproof piece respectively extend to the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part; the connecting part is also provided with a sealing element for isolating the terrace from the waterproof piece; the joining part can join the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part and prevent water from entering the joining part, so that the interiors of the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part are kept dry; the floor heat preservation structure has good heat preservation performance, is beneficial to creating a suitable indoor heat environment and saving energy, and the connection part connects the ground heat preservation part and the underground heat preservation part, can effectively prevent rainwater from permeating, and further ensures the stability and the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation structure in the application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a building basement heat-preservation structure.
Background
The measure of reducing the indoor heat of the building to be emitted outdoors plays an important role in creating a proper indoor thermal environment and saving energy. The building heat preservation mainly takes measures from the external protective structure of the building, simultaneously reduces the measure of the indoor heat of the building to be emitted to the outdoor, and plays an important role in creating a proper indoor heat environment and saving energy; the basement is positioned below the ground, and the heat insulation structure applied to the wall surface of the basement is easily influenced by rainwater or underground water and separated from the surface of the wall body, so that the heat insulation effect of the basement is weakened; therefore, there is a need to develop a building thermal insulation structure with good thermal insulation effect and effectively suitable for wall, so as to achieve the purpose of saving energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building basement heat-insulating structure which has good heat-insulating performance, is beneficial to creating a suitable indoor heat environment and saving energy, and a connection part connects an overground heat-insulating part and an underground heat-insulating part, can effectively prevent rainwater from permeating, and further ensures the stability and heat-insulating property of the heat-insulating structure in the application, thereby solving the technical problems.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a building basement keeps warm and constructs which characterized in that includes: the underground heat preservation part is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall and is positioned above the terrace; the underground heat preservation part is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall body and is positioned below the terrace; the joining part is provided with a waterproof piece, the waterproof piece is arranged between the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part, and two ends of the waterproof piece respectively extend to the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part; the joint part is also provided with a sealing element; the joining part can join the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part and prevent water from entering the joining part, so that the interiors of the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part are kept dry.
In a preferred implementation, the waterproof member includes a partition portion and an extension portion, the partition portion is disposed between the ground heat preservation portion and the underground heat preservation portion, and the extension portion is connected to the partition portion and extends to the ground heat preservation portion and the underground heat preservation portion respectively. When the heat preservation device is actually used, a certain gap is formed between the ground heat preservation part and the underground heat preservation part, and the connecting part is used for connecting the ground heat preservation part and the underground heat preservation part; the joining part is provided with a waterproof part, the waterproof part comprises a separating part and an extending part, the separating part is arranged between the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part, the extending part is connected with the separating part and respectively extends to the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part and is fused with the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part, so that a gap between the ground heat-insulating part and the underground heat-insulating part is sealed by the waterproof part, rainwater and the like can be prevented from permeating, the stability of the heat-insulating structure in the application can be improved, and the heat-insulating effect can be guaranteed.
In a preferred implementation mode, the ground heat preservation part is sequentially provided with a heat preservation template, an anti-cracking layer and a decorative layer along the direction far away from the wall body. The basement wall body is provided with an overground heat preservation part on the outer side wall of the basement wall body, the overground heat preservation part is sequentially provided with heat preservation templates from inside to outside, the heat preservation templates mainly play a role in heat preservation and reduce indoor heat loss, and the outer part of each heat preservation template is also provided with an anti-cracking layer which can avoid cracking; and a decorative layer is arranged outwards and arranged at the outermost part, so that the decorative layer can play a role in decoration.
In a preferred implementation mode, slurry is further arranged between the heat preservation template and the anti-cracking layer, and the slurry is used for leveling. The slurry can enable the whole wall surface to be smoother, is beneficial to coating of a follow-up anti-cracking layer, improves the attractiveness of the wall surface, is beneficial to enabling the wall surface to be more stable, and guarantees the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation structure.
In a preferred implementation, a glass fiber net is arranged at the anti-cracking layer to reinforce the anti-cracking layer. Above-mentioned glass fiber net sets up in the anti-crack layer, can impress anti-crack mortar into above-mentioned glass fiber net in actual conditions to glass fiber net forms netted skeleton in anti-crack layer inside, can stabilize its overall structure, further prevents anti-crack layer fracture, helps making the wall more firm, guarantees the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation structure.
In a preferred implementation, the underground heat preservation portion is provided as a heat preservation formwork. The heat preservation template mainly plays a role in heat preservation and reduces indoor heat loss; and the underground heat preservation part is located below the terrace, and the heat preservation template is externally provided with structures such as rock soil, and the like, so that a part of heat preservation effect can be achieved, and heat preservation materials can be saved.
In a preferred implementation mode, a partition part and an underground heat preservation part are arranged between the partition part and the underground heat preservation part, and a sealing part is arranged outside the partition part. Above-mentioned spacer sets up between partition portion and underground heat preservation portion, perhaps set up between heat preservation template and the ground under the terrace, can avoid direct and direct contact such as underground heat preservation portion or ground of waterproof spare, cause wearing and tearing, and spacer and sealing member mutually support and can also make ground heat preservation portion and underground heat preservation portion, gap between underground heat preservation portion and the ground is sealed, avoid submerging such as rainwater, above-mentioned spacer can set up to the polyphenyl board strip, above-mentioned structure helps guaranteeing the stability of heat preservation tectonic structure, promote its heat preservation effect.
In preferred realization, basement heat preservation structure still includes the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is used for being fixed in basement wall body with ground heat preservation portion, and the connecting piece is equipped with barb and tail dish. The connecting piece is arranged into a nail-shaped structure, and the head part of the connecting piece is provided with a barb, so that the connecting piece can be prevented from being withdrawn from the wall body; the tail part of the heat insulation structure is provided with a tail disc, and the tail disc can seal a gap formed after the connecting piece is inserted into the heat insulation structure, so that the heat insulation effect is enhanced.
In a preferred implementation, the extension part positioned on the ground heat preservation part is arranged outside the heat preservation template; the extension part located in the underground heat preservation part is arranged in the heat preservation template. The extension that is located ground heat preservation portion sets up in the outside of heat preservation template, and the outside of extension still is equipped with anti-crack layer and finish coat, and the extension that is located underground heat preservation portion sets up in the inside of heat preservation template, and above-mentioned structure helps avoiding the extension impaired, can promote the water-proof effects of heat preservation structure better.
In a preferred realization mode, a gap is arranged between the upper ground heat preservation part and the lower ground heat preservation part, the gap is set to be 20 mm, and the height of the extending part positioned on the upper ground heat preservation part is more than 500 mm. The gap can provide a deformation space for the expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the overground heat-preservation part and the underground heat-preservation part, and the heat-preservation structure is prevented from cracking; the height of the extension part positioned on the ground heat preservation part is more than 500 mm, so that the waterproof part can be saved in material and an effective waterproof effect can be achieved.
The utility model adopts the structure and has the advantages that:
it has good thermal insulation performance, helps creating suitable indoor thermal environment and energy saving to linking portion couples together ground heat preservation portion and secret heat preservation portion, can effectively prevent the rainwater and soak, has further guaranteed the stability and the heat insulating ability of heat preservation structure in this application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
1. an above-ground heat-insulating part; 101. a heat preservation template; 102. an anti-cracking layer; 103. a finishing layer; 104. sizing agent; 105. a glass fiber web; 106. a spacer; 107. a connecting member; 1071. a barb; 1072. a tail disc;
2. an underground heat preservation part;
3. a joining section; 301. a waterproof member; 3011. a partition portion; 3012. an extension portion; 302. a seal member; 4. a terrace; 401. basement wall.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1, a building basement keeps warm and constructs, its characterized in that includes: the basement heat preservation structure comprises an upper ground heat preservation part 1, an underground heat preservation part 2 and a connecting part 3, wherein the upper ground heat preservation part 1 is arranged on the outer side wall of a basement wall 401 and is positioned above a terrace 4; the underground heat preservation part 2 is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall 401 and is positioned below the terrace 4; the joining part 3 is provided with a waterproof piece 301, the waterproof piece 301 is arranged between the ground heat-insulating part 1 and the underground heat-insulating part 2, and two ends of the waterproof piece 301 extend to the ground heat-insulating part 1 and the underground heat-insulating part 2 respectively; the joint part 3 is also provided with a sealing member 302; the joining part 3 can join the upper ground heat-insulating part 1 and the lower ground heat-insulating part 2 and prevent moisture from entering therein, so that the interiors of the upper ground heat-insulating part 1 and the lower ground heat-insulating part 2 are kept dry.
In a preferred implementation, the waterproof member 301 includes a partition 3011 and an extension 3012, the partition 3011 is disposed between the upper ground insulation portion 1 and the lower ground insulation portion 2, and the extension 3012 is connected to the partition 3011 and extends to the upper ground insulation portion 1 and the lower ground insulation portion 2, respectively. In actual use, a certain gap is formed between the ground heat-insulating part 1 and the underground heat-insulating part 2, and the connecting part 3 is used for connecting the ground heat-insulating part 1 and the underground heat-insulating part 2; the joining part 3 is provided with a waterproof part 301, and the waterproof part 301 comprises a partition part 3011 and an extension part 3012, wherein the partition part 3011 is arranged between the ground heat preservation part 1 and the underground heat preservation part 2, the extension part 3012 is connected with the partition part 3011 and respectively extends to the ground heat preservation part 1 and the underground heat preservation part 2 and is fused with the ground heat preservation part 1 and the underground heat preservation part 2, so that a gap between the ground heat preservation part 1 and the underground heat preservation part 2 is sealed by the waterproof part 301, rainwater and the like can be prevented from permeating, the stability of the heat preservation structure in the application can be improved, and the heat preservation effect can be guaranteed.
In a preferred implementation, the ground heat preservation part 1 is provided with a heat preservation template 101, an anti-cracking layer 102 and a decorative layer 103 in sequence along a direction away from the wall body. On the outer side wall of the basement wall 401, an overground heat preservation part 1 is arranged above the terrace 4, the overground heat preservation part 1 is sequentially provided with a heat preservation template 101 from inside to outside, the heat preservation template 101 mainly plays a role in heat preservation and reduces indoor heat loss, and an anti-cracking layer 102 is arranged outside the heat preservation template 101 and can avoid cracking; and a decorative layer 103 is arranged outwards and arranged at the outermost part, and can play a decorative role.
In a preferred implementation mode, slurry 104 is further arranged between the heat preservation template 101 and the anti-cracking layer 102, and the slurry 104 is used for leveling. The slurry 104 can enable the whole wall surface to be smoother, is beneficial to coating of the follow-up anti-cracking layer 102, improves the attractiveness of the wall surface, is beneficial to enabling the wall surface to be more stable, and ensures the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation structure.
In a preferred implementation, a glass fiber net 105 is provided at the anti-crack layer 102 to reinforce the anti-crack layer 102. The glass fiber net 105 is arranged in the anti-cracking layer 102, and anti-cracking mortar is pressed into the glass fiber net 105 in actual situations, so that the glass fiber net 105 forms a net-shaped framework inside the anti-cracking layer 102, the whole structure of the glass fiber net can be stabilized, the anti-cracking layer 102 is further prevented from cracking, the wall surface is more stabilized, and the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation structure is ensured.
In a preferred implementation, the underground heat-preservation portion 2 is provided as a heat-preservation formwork 101. The heat preservation template 101 mainly plays a role in heat preservation and reduces indoor heat loss; and the underground heat preservation part 2 is positioned below the terrace 4, and the heat preservation template 101 is externally provided with structures such as rock soil and the like, so that a part of heat preservation effect can be achieved, and heat preservation materials can be saved.
In a preferred implementation, the partition 3011 and the underground heat-insulating part 2, and the outside of the underground heat-insulating part 2 are respectively provided with a spacer 106, and the sealing member 302 is provided outside the spacer 106. Above-mentioned spacer 106 sets up between partition 3011 and underground heat preservation portion 2, or set up between heat preservation template 101 and the ground under the terrace 4, can avoid direct contact such as waterproof 301 direct and underground heat preservation portion 2 or ground, cause wearing and tearing, and spacer 106 and sealing member 302 mutually support and can also make ground heat preservation portion 1 and underground heat preservation portion 2, the gap between underground heat preservation portion 2 and the ground is sealed, avoid infiltration such as rainwater, above-mentioned spacer 106 can set up to the polyphenyl lath, above-mentioned structure helps guaranteeing the stability of heat preservation structure, promote its heat preservation effect.
In a preferred implementation, the basement heat preservation structure further comprises a connecting member 107, the connecting member 107 is used for fixing the ground heat preservation part 1 to the basement wall 401, and the connecting member 107 is provided with a barb 1071 and a tail disc 1072. The connecting piece 107 is arranged into a nail-shaped structure, and the head part of the connecting piece is provided with an agnail 1071 which can prevent the connecting piece 107 from withdrawing from the wall body; the tail part of the heat insulation structure is provided with a tail disc 1072, and the tail disc 1072 can seal a gap formed after the connecting piece 107 is inserted into the heat insulation structure, so that the heat insulation effect is enhanced.
In a preferred implementation, the extension 3012 located on the ground insulation 1 is provided outside the insulation formwork 101; the extension 3012 located in the underground heat insulating portion 2 is provided inside the heat insulating formwork 101. The extension 3012 of the ground heat preservation part 1 is arranged outside the heat preservation template 101, the anti-cracking layer 102 and the finishing layer 103 are further arranged outside the extension 3012, the extension 3012 of the underground heat preservation part 2 is arranged inside the heat preservation template 101, and the structure helps to avoid damage of the extension 3012 and can better improve the waterproof effect of the heat preservation structure.
In a preferred implementation, a gap is provided between the upper ground heat preservation part 1 and the lower ground heat preservation part 2, the gap is set to be 20 mm, and the height of the extending part 3012 positioned on the upper ground heat preservation part 1 is more than 500 mm. The gap can provide a deformation space for the expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the overground heat-insulating part 1 and the underground heat-insulating part 2, and the heat-insulating structure is prevented from cracking; the height of the extending part 3012 on the ground heat preservation part 1 is more than 500 mm, so that the material of the waterproof piece 301 can be saved, and the effective waterproof function can be achieved.
The technical solutions protected by the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and it should be noted that the combination of the technical solution of any one embodiment and the technical solution of one or more other embodiments is within the protection scope of the present invention. Although the utility model has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the utility model. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building basement keeps warm and constructs which characterized in that includes:
the ground heat preservation part is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall and is positioned above the terrace;
the underground heat preservation part is arranged on the outer side wall of the basement wall and is positioned below the terrace;
the joint part is provided with a waterproof piece, the waterproof piece is arranged between the ground heat-preservation part and the underground heat-preservation part, and two ends of the waterproof piece respectively extend to the ground heat-preservation part and the underground heat-preservation part; the joint part is also provided with a sealing element;
the joint part can be jointed with the upper ground heat preservation part and the underground heat preservation part and prevent moisture from entering the upper ground heat preservation part and the underground heat preservation part, so that the interiors of the upper ground heat preservation part and the underground heat preservation part are kept dry.
2. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof member includes a partition portion and an extension portion, the partition portion is disposed between the above-ground insulation portion and the underground insulation portion, and the extension portion is connected to the partition portion and extends to the above-ground insulation portion and the underground insulation portion, respectively.
3. The insulation structure for the basement of the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the ground insulation part is provided with an insulation template, an anti-cracking layer and a finishing layer in sequence along a direction far away from the wall body.
4. The insulation structure for the basement of the building as claimed in claim 3, wherein a slurry is further disposed between the insulation formwork and the anti-cracking layer, and the slurry is used for leveling.
5. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 3, wherein a glass fiber net is provided at the anti-crack layer for reinforcing the anti-crack layer.
6. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the underground insulation is provided as an insulation form.
7. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 2, wherein a spacer is provided between the partition and the underground heat-insulating portion and outside the underground heat-insulating portion, and the sealing member is provided outside the spacer.
8. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a connecting member for fixing the ground insulation part to the basement wall, wherein the connecting member is provided with a barb and a tail disc.
9. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 3, wherein the extension part of the ground insulation part is arranged outside the insulation formwork; and the extension part positioned in the underground heat preservation part is arranged in the heat preservation template.
10. The insulation structure for basement of building as claimed in claim 2, wherein a gap is formed between the upper ground insulation part and the lower ground insulation part, the gap is 20 mm, and the height of the extension part on the upper ground insulation part is more than 500 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121791611.4U CN215670192U (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Building basement keeps warm and constructs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121791611.4U CN215670192U (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Building basement keeps warm and constructs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215670192U true CN215670192U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79983089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121791611.4U Active CN215670192U (en) | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-02 | Building basement keeps warm and constructs |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215670192U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-02 CN CN202121791611.4U patent/CN215670192U/en active Active
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Denomination of utility model: A thermal insulation structure for building basement Effective date of registration: 20220609 Granted publication date: 20220128 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Weihai Wendeng sub branch Pledgor: Weihai Jinxiang Industry Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980007426 |