CN212743034U - Wall structure with heat preservation performance - Google Patents
Wall structure with heat preservation performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN212743034U CN212743034U CN202021329209.XU CN202021329209U CN212743034U CN 212743034 U CN212743034 U CN 212743034U CN 202021329209 U CN202021329209 U CN 202021329209U CN 212743034 U CN212743034 U CN 212743034U
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Abstract
The application relates to a wall structure with heat preservation performance, which relates to the technical field of building structures and comprises a base layer plate, wherein a heat preservation plate is arranged on the outer surface of the base layer plate, a waterproof layer is arranged on the outer surface of the heat preservation plate, which is far away from the direction of the base layer plate, a finish coat is arranged on one side, which is far away from the direction of the heat preservation plate, of the waterproof layer, and an anti-cracking layer is arranged between the waterproof layer and the; this application has the effect that improves the waterproof performance of wall body under the prerequisite of guaranteeing wall body thermal insulation performance.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a wall structure with heat preservation performance.
Background
The wall structure is the main structure of all buildings, and mainly plays a role in dividing space.
A related Chinese patent with the publication number of CN205421597U discloses a sealed heat-insulating wall, which comprises a wall body and a heat-insulating layer embedded in the wall body, wherein the heat-insulating layer comprises a plurality of heat-insulating blocks connected in a splicing manner, and the joint of two adjacent heat-insulating blocks is correspondingly provided with a tongue-and-groove structure; the adjacent heat-insulating blocks are tightly spliced by adopting a tongue-and-groove structure so as to ensure the tightness of the heat-insulating layer.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the defects that the waterproof performance is poor and external rainwater easily permeates into the wall to influence the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation layer exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the problem that the waterproof performance is poor in the relevant wall body, the application provides a wall body structure with heat preservation performance.
The application provides a wall structure with heat preservation performance adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wall structure with heat preservation performance, includes the substrate board, the substrate board surface is provided with the heated board, the surface that the substrate board direction was kept away from to the heated board is provided with the waterproof layer, one side that the heated board direction was kept away from to the waterproof layer is provided with the finish coat, be provided with the anticracking layer between waterproof layer and the finish coat.
By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof layer is additionally arranged on the outer surface of the heat-insulation plate so as to improve the overall waterproof performance of the wall body and reduce the influence of external rainwater on the effect of the heat-insulation plate due to the infiltration of the external rainwater into the wall body; meanwhile, the anti-cracking layer can play a role in protecting the waterproof layer so as to ensure that the waterproof layer cracks, thereby influencing the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer.
Preferably, the heat-insulating plate comprises a plurality of heat-insulating sub-plates, and a flame-retardant strip is fixedly bonded between the adjacent heat-insulating sub-plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add in adjacent heat preservation daughter board and establish fire-retardant strip and can improve the fire-retardant and fire behavior of this wall body.
Preferably, each heat preservation daughter board is provided with the butt joint arch towards the lateral wall of base plate direction, the base plate lateral wall is provided with the butt joint groove that supplies each butt joint arch to insert and establish.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, butt joint arch and butt joint groove add establish the zonulae occludens that can realize base plate and heated board, improve the shear strength of base plate and heated board junction, also can prevent simultaneously after long-time practical, the heat preservation drops from the base plate.
Preferably, each end wall of the butt joint bulge far away from the direction of the heat-preservation daughter board is provided with a guide surface which is convenient for the butt joint bulge to be rapidly inserted into the butt joint groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of spigot surface can reduce the protruding tip of butt joint and insert the resistance when butt joint inslot portion to improve follow-up assembly efficiency to the heated board.
Preferably, each the butt joint is protruding to be kept away from all to be provided with the wearing layer on the lateral wall of spigot surface department, the wearing layer lateral wall laminating in butt joint inslot lateral wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of wearing layer can play the effect of protection butt joint arch, prevents that the butt joint arch from wearing and tearing appearing in the in-process of transporting to the construction site, influences the effect area of heated board to the base plate.
Preferably, a reticular reinforcing rib is arranged between the anti-cracking layer and the waterproof layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of netted strengthening rib can play the effect that improves the joint strength of anti-crack layer and waterproof layer junction, prevents that the waterproof layer fracture's condition of buckling from appearing.
Preferably, the side walls of the waterproof layer and the anti-cracking layer facing each other are respectively provided with a groove for inserting the reticular reinforcing rib.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the area of contact between waterproof layer and netted strengthening rib, anti-crack layer and the netted strengthening rib has been increased in the setting of slot to improve the inseparable degree of being connected of netted strengthening rib and waterproof layer, netted strengthening rib and anti-crack layer, with the anti effect of buckling of further performance netted strengthening rib.
Preferably, a cavity is formed in the base plate, and an acoustic board is arranged in the cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of abatvoix can completely cut off external noise and spread into indoorly to improve the sound effect of inhaling of basement board, thereby improve this wall structure's adaptation degree.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the waterproof layer is additionally arranged on the outer surface of the heat insulation plate to improve the overall waterproof performance of the wall body and reduce the influence of external rainwater on the effect of the heat insulation plate due to the fact that the external rainwater permeates into the wall body; meanwhile, the anti-cracking layer can play a role in protecting the waterproof layer so as to ensure that the waterproof layer cracks, thereby influencing the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer;
2. the butt joint bulges and the butt joint grooves can realize the tight connection of the base plate and the insulation board, improve the shearing strength of the joint of the base plate and the insulation board, and simultaneously prevent the insulation layer from falling off from the base plate after long-time use;
3. the setting up of abatvoix can completely cut off external noise and spread into indoor to improve the sound effect of inhaling of base plate, thereby improve this wall structure's adaptation degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall structure having insulation properties according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of an embodiment of the heat-insulating plate structure.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base layer plate; 11. a cavity; 111. a sound-absorbing panel; 12. a butt joint groove; 2. a thermal insulation board; 21. a heat-insulating sub-plate; 211. butting the bulges; 2111. a guide surface; 2112. a wear layer; 22. a flame retardant strip; 3. a waterproof layer; 31. a trench; 311. mesh reinforcing ribs; 4. an anti-cracking layer; 5. and (6) a finishing layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses a wall structure with heat preservation performance. Referring to fig. 1, the wall structure includes a base plate 1 formed by pouring reinforced concrete, a cavity 11 is opened inside the base plate 1, and an acoustic board 111 is inserted inside the cavity 11 in an interference manner, in this embodiment, the acoustic board 111 may be a wood acoustic board 111.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a heat insulation board 2, a waterproof layer 3, an anti-cracking layer 4 and a finishing layer 5 are sequentially arranged inside and outside a base plate 1, wherein the waterproof layer 3 can be a polyurethane waterproof heat insulation board 2, and the waterproof performance of the wall structure can be enhanced while the heat insulation effect is enhanced; the anti-cracking layer 4 can be anti-cracking mortar, so as to play a role in protecting the waterproof layer 3 and prevent the waterproof layer 3 from being influenced by the external environment to cause abrasion and fracture on the outer surface thereof, thereby further influencing the waterproof effect; the finish coat 5 is coated on the outer surface of the anti-cracking layer 4, in the embodiment, the finish coat 5 is a coating finish, adopts a real stone paint finish, and has a finish color with better durability.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, heated board 2 includes a plurality of heat preservation daughter board 21 and glues the fixed fire-retardant strip 22 that bonds between two adjacent heat preservation daughter boards 21 through the building, and heat preservation daughter board 21 is three in this embodiment, and fire-retardant strip 22 is two, and fire-retardant strip 22 can be the rock wool board, because the rock wool board has heat preservation and fire behaviour concurrently, consequently, the setting of fire-retardant strip 22 can improve fire behaviour greatly under the heat preservation performance's of further improving this wall structure prerequisite.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, each heat preservation daughter board 21 has the butt joint arch 211 towards the lateral wall integrated into one piece of 1 direction of base plate, the butt joint groove 12 that supplies each butt joint arch 211 to insert to establish is seted up along its thickness direction to the lateral wall of base plate 1, increase the area of contact of heated board 2 and base plate 1 on the one hand, improve the compactness of being connected between heated board 2 and the base plate 1, on the other hand can improve the shear strength of heated board 2 and the 1 junction of base plate, prevent that the dislocation of heated board 2 relative base plate 1 in the vertical direction from appearing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end wall of each of the docking protrusions 211 is provided with a guide surface 2111 for facilitating quick insertion thereof into the corresponding docking groove 12; so as to reduce the resistance of the end of the butt joint bulge 211 inserted into the butt joint groove 12 at the corresponding position and improve the assembly efficiency; the outer surface of the guide surface 2111 of each butt joint protrusion 211, which is far away from the corresponding position, is fixedly sleeved with a steel wear-resistant layer 2112 so as to protect the butt joint protrusion 211 and prevent the butt joint protrusion 211 from being worn in the transportation process; when the docking protrusions 211 are inserted into the docking slots 12, the outer surface of the wear-resistant layer 2112 is fitted into the inner side wall of the docking slot 12 at the corresponding position.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waterproof layer 3 is fixedly bonded to the outer surface of the insulation board 2 through building glue, grooves 31 are respectively formed in two side walls of the waterproof layer 3 and the anti-cracking layer 4 facing each other, and mesh reinforcing ribs 311 made of steel bars are commonly inserted into the two grooves 31 so as to improve the connection strength of the joint of the waterproof layer 3 and the anti-cracking layer 4.
The implementation principle of the wall structure with heat preservation performance in the embodiment of the application is as follows: in the assembling process, firstly, the side wall of the heat insulation plate 2 facing to the direction of the base plate 1 is coated with building glue, then the butt joint bulge 211 is completely inserted into the butt joint groove 12 at the corresponding position, and at the moment, the heat insulation plate 2 is fixedly bonded to the side wall of the base plate 1 through the building glue; then, the waterproof layer 3 is bonded on the outer surface of the insulation board 2 through building glue, then the reticular reinforcing ribs 311 are inserted into the grooves 31 between the waterproof layer 3 and the anti-cracking layer 4, and the waterproof layer 3 and the anti-cracking layer 4 are bonded together through the building glue; and finally, coating the finishing coat 5 on the outer surface of the anti-cracking layer 4 to finish the construction operation finally, so that the wall structure has heat preservation and waterproof performances.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wall structure with heat preservation performance, includes base plate (1), base plate (1) surface is provided with heated board (2), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the heat insulation board (2) far away from the direction of the base plate (1) is provided with a waterproof layer (3), one side of the waterproof layer (3) far away from the direction of the heat insulation board (2) is provided with a finish coat (5), and an anti-cracking layer (4) is arranged between the waterproof layer (3) and the finish coat (5).
2. The wall structure with insulation according to claim 1, wherein: the heat-insulating board (2) comprises a plurality of heat-insulating sub-boards (21), and a flame-retardant strip (22) is fixedly bonded between the adjacent heat-insulating sub-boards (21).
3. The wall structure with heat preservation properties of claim 2, wherein: each heat preservation daughter board (21) all is provided with butt joint arch (211) towards the lateral wall of base plate (1) direction, base plate (1) lateral wall is provided with and supplies each butt joint arch (211) to insert butt joint groove (12) of establishing.
4. A wall structure with insulating properties according to claim 3, wherein: each end wall of the butt joint bulge (211) far away from the direction of the heat-preservation daughter board (21) is provided with a guide surface (2111) which is convenient for the butt joint bulge to be rapidly inserted into the butt joint groove (12).
5. The wall structure with heat preservation properties of claim 4, wherein: each outer side wall, away from the guide surface (2111), of the butt joint protrusion (211) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (2112), and the outer side wall of the wear-resistant layer (2112) is attached to the inner side wall of the butt joint groove (12).
6. The wall structure with insulation according to claim 1, wherein: and a reticular reinforcing rib (311) is arranged between the anti-cracking layer (4) and the waterproof layer (3).
7. The wall structure with heat preservation properties of claim 6, wherein: and grooves (31) for inserting the reticular reinforcing ribs (311) are respectively formed in the side walls of the waterproof layer (3) and the anti-cracking layer (4) facing each other.
8. The wall structure with insulation according to claim 1, wherein: a cavity (11) is formed in the base plate (1), and an acoustic board (111) is arranged in the cavity (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021329209.XU CN212743034U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Wall structure with heat preservation performance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021329209.XU CN212743034U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Wall structure with heat preservation performance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212743034U true CN212743034U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021329209.XU Active CN212743034U (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2020-07-09 | Wall structure with heat preservation performance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212743034U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-09 CN CN202021329209.XU patent/CN212743034U/en active Active
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Address after: Room 2701, 1936 Chuangye Avenue, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 (office only) Patentee after: Guangdong Hengshi Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2701, 1936 Kaichuang Avenue, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510700 Patentee before: Guangdong Hengshi Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. |