CN215667049U - Automatic cap screwing machine - Google Patents
Automatic cap screwing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215667049U CN215667049U CN202120955905.XU CN202120955905U CN215667049U CN 215667049 U CN215667049 U CN 215667049U CN 202120955905 U CN202120955905 U CN 202120955905U CN 215667049 U CN215667049 U CN 215667049U
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- Prior art keywords
- driving device
- bottle
- automatic
- fixing
- cap
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- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic cap screwing machine which is used for screwing a bottle cap of a pig semen bottle, wherein vertical grains are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the bottle cap; the bottle cover is provided with a liquid outlet pipe; the automatic spiral cover machine includes: the device comprises a driving device and a base, wherein a support column is arranged on the base; the driving device is detachably arranged on the support column to realize the up-and-down movement of the driving device along the support column; the bottom of the driving device is detachably connected with a mounting head used for fastening the bottle cap; the mounting head comprises a connecting pipe used for being connected with the bottle cap, and fastening stripes corresponding to the vertical stripes are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe. The automatic cap screwing machine can adapt to screwing work of the bottle caps of the pig semen bottles with different types and sizes, and is simple in overall structure, low in cost and high in cap screwing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cap screwing machines, in particular to an automatic cap screwing machine.
Background
At present, the boar semen products mainly use plastic bottles, the bottle openings of the plastic bottles are generally provided with three parallel threads, the thread pitch is small, three circles of threads are needed to be screwed (taking a boar station with 50 boars in a fence as an example, the boar station can be used for collecting 2-3 times in a week and producing more than 200 bottles every day), and thousands of bottles or even thousands of bottles are needed to be screwed in a medium-sized and large-sized boar station every day, so in the boar semen bottle, the bottle cover tightening is an operation link which wastes time and energy and reduces the overall working efficiency.
The existing screw capping method comprises the following steps:
1. the manual screw capping has the defects of high manual strength, unstable quality, low efficiency and high production cost.
2. The pneumatic cap screwing equipment and the hydraulic cap screwing equipment have high equipment manufacturing cost and large occupied area, and are not suitable for the cap screwing work of the pig semen bottles because the output of the semen bottles is limited every day (the output of 100 boars is less than 1000 bottles every day).
3. Small automatic screw capping equipment: the application range is small, the bottle cap is single, and the bottle cap is not suitable for screwing the bottle caps with different types (40 mL, 60 mL, 80 mL and 100mL which are commonly used) and the bottle caps with different sizes.
In view of the above, the present invention is particularly proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an automatic cap screwing machine which realizes automatic screwing of a bottle cap of a pig semen bottle by arranging a driving device; through setting up the detachable installation head, can change the installation head of corresponding size according to actual production to the bottle lid of the different models of adaptation unidimensional difference screws.
In order to achieve the above purpose of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:
the utility model provides an automatic cap screwing machine which is used for screwing a bottle cap of a pig semen bottle, wherein vertical grains are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the bottle cap; the bottle cover is provided with a liquid outlet pipe; the automatic spiral cover machine includes: the device comprises a driving device and a base, wherein a support column is arranged on the base; the driving device is detachably arranged on the support column to realize the up-and-down movement of the driving device along the support column; the bottom of the driving device is detachably connected with a mounting head used for fastening the bottle cap; the mounting head comprises a connecting pipe used for being connected with the bottle cap, and fastening stripes corresponding to the vertical stripes are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe.
In the prior art, the bottle cap is screwed mainly in the following way:
1. the manual screw capping has the defects of high manual strength, unstable quality, low efficiency and high production cost.
2. The pneumatic cap screwing equipment and the hydraulic cap screwing equipment have high equipment manufacturing cost and large occupied area, and are not suitable for the cap screwing work of the pig semen bottles because the output of the semen bottles is limited every day (the output of 100 boars is less than 1000 bottles every day).
3. Small automatic screw capping equipment: the application range is small, the bottle cap is single, and the bottle cap is not suitable for screwing the bottle caps with different types (40 mL, 60 mL, 80 mL and 100mL which are commonly used) and the bottle caps with different sizes.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic cap screwing machine which can realize automatic screwing of a bottle cap by matching a driving device with an installing head; the mounting head is detachably arranged, so that the mounting head can be conveniently replaced according to the size of the bottle cap, and the bottle cap screwing machine is suitable for screwing bottle caps with different sizes; through installing drive arrangement detachable on the pillar, be convenient for according to body height control drive arrangement's height to can use screwing of the smart bottle of co-altitude, improved automatic spiral cover machine's application scope.
Preferably, the direction of the fastening stripe is perpendicular to the vertical stripe; the number of the fastening stripes is multiple, and the fastening stripes are uniformly distributed from top to bottom in the vertical direction. The vertical stripes can be tightly clamped by the fastening stripes, so that the reliability of the bottle cap in the screwing process is improved, and the cap screwing efficiency is ensured.
Preferably, an accommodating cavity is arranged above the connecting pipe, and the height of the accommodating cavity is greater than the length of the liquid outlet pipe; and a fixing pipe for fixing on the driving device is arranged at the top of the accommodating cavity. In practical use, the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the liquid outlet pipe at the top of the bottle cap, and is set to be higher than the liquid outlet pipe so as to prevent the length of the liquid outlet pipe from influencing the screwing operation.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a rotating motor, an output end of the rotating motor is connected with a head base, and the head base is provided with a fixing hole for installing the fixing pipe. When the mounting head is actually used, the mounting head is fixed on the head seat through the fixing pipe, so that the mounting head and the head seat synchronously rotate.
Preferably, a fixed seat is arranged between the driving device and the support column, a fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, and one end of the fixed plate is detachably mounted on the support column; the fixing seat is provided with a fixing piece for fixing the driving device. The driving device is fixed through the fixing piece, so that the driving device can be conveniently disassembled and assembled; through installing fixed plate detachable on the pillar, be convenient for to the regulation of drive arrangement height to can adapt to the not pig semen bottle of co-altitude.
Preferably, the pillar is provided with an inductive switch, a connecting piece is arranged between the inductive switch and the pillar, and the inductive switch is detachably fixed on the pillar through the connecting piece; the inductive switch is positioned below the fixed seat and is arranged below the driving device along the vertical direction. The inductive switch is used for sensing whether the pig semen bottle exists or not, human body sensing is mainly utilized, the hand of a person holding the bottle is sensed, and then whether the pig semen bottle exists or not is determined to control screwing work through the inductive switch, so that the operation difficulty can be reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the receiving cavity is conical or cylindrical. In fact, the accommodating cavity can also be square or in other shapes as long as it can be ensured that the accommodating cavity can accommodate the liquid outlet pipe.
Preferably, the height of the connecting pipe is greater than or equal to the height of the bottle cap. Therefore, the contact surface between the connecting pipe and the bottle cap can be improved, and the reliability of the screwing process is ensured.
Preferably, a drive control switch is arranged in the fixed seat; the drive control switch is connected with the drive device through a lead.
Preferably, an operation switch and a delay control unit are arranged in the base, the delay control unit is connected with the drive control switch, and the induction switch is connected with the delay control unit.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the automatic cap screwing machine can realize automatic screwing of the bottle cap by arranging the matching of the driving device and the mounting head;
(2) the mounting head is detachably arranged, so that the mounting head can be conveniently replaced according to the size of the bottle cap, and the bottle cap screwing machine is suitable for screwing bottle caps with different sizes;
(3) the driving device is detachably arranged on the support, so that the height of the driving device can be conveniently adjusted according to the height of the bottle body, and therefore, the screwing of semen bottles with different heights can be used, and the application range of the automatic cap screwing machine is widened;
(4) the screwing work is controlled by arranging the inductive switch, the operation difficulty can be reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pig semen bottle in the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic capping machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting head according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting head connection tube according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
10-a liquid outlet pipe; 20-bottle cap;
30-vertical lines; 40-a base;
50-a pillar; 60-an inductive switch;
70-fixing the plate; 80-a fixed seat;
801-a fixture; 90-a rotating electrical machine;
100-a mounting head; 1001-fixed tube;
1002-a containment chamber; 1003-connecting pipe;
1004-fastening a stripe; 110-a header;
120-connecting piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention, and are only used for illustrating the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are not indicated by the manufacturer, and are all conventional products available commercially.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following description is made in the form of specific embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic cap screwing machine for screwing a bottle cap 20 of a pig semen bottle, wherein the pig semen bottle has a shape shown in fig. 1 and comprises the bottle cap 20, and vertical lines 30 are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the bottle cap 20; the bottle cap 20 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 10.
As shown in fig. 2, the automatic capping machine includes: the driving device and the base 40, wherein the base 40 is provided with a support column 50; the driving device is detachably arranged on the support column 50 to realize the up-and-down movement of the driving device along the support column 50; a mounting head 100 for fastening the bottle cap 20 is detachably attached to the bottom of the driving device.
Continuing to refer to fig. 2, a fixing seat 80 is disposed between the driving device and the pillar 50, a fixing plate 70 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing seat 80, and one end of the fixing plate 70 is detachably mounted on the pillar 50; the fixing base 80 is provided with a fixing member 801 for fixing the driving device. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the driving device, the fixing base 80 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 70, so that fine adjustment within 30 degrees can be achieved by rotation in the left-right direction.
The pillar 50 is provided with an inductive switch 60, a connecting piece 120 is arranged between the inductive switch 60 and the pillar 50, and the inductive switch 60 is detachably fixed on the pillar 50 through the connecting piece 120; the inductive switch 60 is located below the fixed base 80 and is disposed below the driving device in the vertical direction. When the inductive switch is used, the driving device is fixed through the fixing piece 801, the height of the driving device is adjusted through adjusting the installation position of the fixing plate 70 on the support column 50, and the height of the inductive switch 60 is adjusted through adjusting the installation position of the connecting piece 120 on the support column 50. In this embodiment, the inductive switch 60 is an infrared inductive switch 60, and the inductive distance is 15 cm; the fixing element 801 and the connecting element 120 may be a clip or a snap ring, as long as the detachable connection can be realized; the fixing plate 70 and the support 50 may be connected by a clip or a snap ring.
The driving device includes a rotating electrical machine 90, an output end of the rotating electrical machine 90 is connected to a head base 110, and the head base 110 is provided with a fixing hole for installing the fixing tube 1001. In actual use, the mounting head 100 is fixed to the head mount 110 by the fixing pipe 1001, and the mounting head 100 and the head mount 110 are rotated in synchronization. In this embodiment, the structure of the headstock 110 is the same as the structure of the power drill headstock 110, and this embodiment will not be described in great detail. In fact, the head base 110 may be a sleeve, and a horizontal pin hole is formed at a corresponding position of the sleeve and the fixing tube 1001, and the sleeve and the fixing tube are connected by a pin, so that the object of the present invention can be achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, the mounting head 100 includes a connecting pipe 1003 for connecting with the bottle cap 20, an accommodating cavity 1002 is disposed above the connecting pipe 1003, and the height of the accommodating cavity 1002 is greater than the length of the liquid outlet pipe 10; the top of the receiving cavity 1002 is provided with a fixing tube 1001 for fixing to a driving device. In practical use, the accommodating cavity 1002 is used for accommodating the liquid outlet pipe 10 on the top of the bottle cap 20, and is set to be higher than the liquid outlet pipe 10, so as to prevent the length of the liquid outlet pipe 10 from affecting the screwing operation, and it should be noted that the liquid outlet pipe 10 described in this embodiment is the liquid outlet pipe 10 including the sealing portion.
Specifically, the height of the connecting tube 1003 is greater than or equal to the height of the bottle cap 20. This improves the contact surface between the connecting tube 1003 and the cap 20, thereby ensuring reliability of the screwing process.
In this embodiment, the receiving cavity 1002 is conical or cylindrical. In fact, the receiving cavity 1002 may be square or have other shapes as long as it can accommodate the liquid outlet pipe 10.
As shown in fig. 4, fastening stripes 1004 corresponding to the vertical stripes 30 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 1003. Wherein, the direction of the fastening stripe 1004 is perpendicular to the vertical stripe 30; the fastening stripe 1004 is plural in number and is uniformly distributed from top to bottom in the vertical direction. When the fastening stripe is used, the bottle cap 20 is clamped by the friction force between the fastening stripe 1004 and the vertical stripe 30, so that the reliability of the bottle cap 20 in the screwing process is improved, and the cap screwing efficiency is ensured.
In this embodiment, a driving control switch is disposed inside the fixing base 80; the drive control switch is connected with the drive device through a lead. An operation switch and a delay control unit are arranged in the base 40, the delay control unit is connected with the drive control switch, and the inductive switch 60 is connected with the delay control unit. The driving control switch is used for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating motor 90 and the time of each rotation, and the rotation time is set according to the screwing time of the pig semen bottles of different models. The time delay control unit is used for controlling the induction probe to start screwing work after sensing the semen bottle, and the parameters can be set according to actual use.
When the device works, the operation switch is turned on, the bottle cap 20 is buckled at the bottle mouth of the semen bottle, the semen bottle is held by hand, air in the bottle is squeezed out, the bottle cap 20 is inserted into the mounting head 100, the sensing switch 60 senses the bottle automatically when the hand is within 15cm from the sensing probe, the delay switch is started, the driving control switch is controlled to be started after a period of time, the rotating motor 90 drives the mounting head 100 to rotate, the bottle cap 20 is screwed down, and the motor stops automatically after being screwed down, so that the operation is completed.
In addition, the automatic cap screwing machine of the embodiment can also unscrew the cap 20, and only the rotating motor 90 needs to be set to reverse.
In a word, the automatic cap screwing machine can adapt to screwing work of the bottle caps of the pig semen bottles with different models and sizes, and is simple in overall structure, low in cost and high in cap screwing efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic cap screwing machine is used for screwing a bottle cap of a pig semen bottle, and vertical lines are uniformly arranged on the outer edge of the bottle cap; the bottle cover is provided with a liquid outlet pipe; it is characterized in that the automatic cap screwing machine comprises: the device comprises a driving device and a base, wherein a support column is arranged on the base; the driving device is detachably arranged on the support column to realize the up-and-down movement of the driving device along the support column; the bottom of the driving device is detachably connected with a mounting head used for fastening the bottle cap; the mounting head comprises a connecting pipe used for being connected with the bottle cap, and fastening stripes corresponding to the vertical stripes are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe.
2. The automatic capping machine of claim 1 wherein the direction of the fastening stripe is perpendicular to the riser; the number of the fastening stripes is multiple, and the fastening stripes are uniformly distributed from top to bottom in the vertical direction.
3. The automatic cap screwing machine of claim 2, wherein an accommodating cavity is arranged above the connecting pipe, and the height of the accommodating cavity is greater than the length of the liquid outlet pipe; and a fixing pipe for fixing on the driving device is arranged at the top of the accommodating cavity.
4. The automatic cap screwing machine of claim 3, wherein the driving device comprises a rotating motor, an output end of the rotating motor is connected with a head seat, and the head seat is provided with a fixing hole for mounting the fixing pipe.
5. The automatic cap screwing machine of claim 1, wherein a fixed seat is arranged between the driving device and the support, a fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, and one end of the fixed plate is detachably arranged on the support; the fixing seat is provided with a fixing piece for fixing the driving device.
6. The automatic cap screwing machine of claim 5, wherein the pillar is provided with an inductive switch, a connecting piece is arranged between the inductive switch and the pillar, and the inductive switch is detachably fixed on the pillar through the connecting piece; the inductive switch is positioned below the fixed seat and is arranged below the driving device along the vertical direction.
7. The automatic capping machine of claim 3 wherein the receiving cavity is conical or cylindrical.
8. The automatic capping machine of claim 1 wherein the connecting tube has a height equal to or greater than a height of the bottle cap.
9. The automatic cap screwing machine of claim 6, wherein a driving control switch is arranged inside the fixed seat; the drive control switch is connected with the drive device through a lead.
10. The automatic cap screwing machine of claim 9, wherein an operation switch and a delay control unit are arranged in the base, the delay control unit is connected with the driving control switch, and the induction switch is connected with the delay control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120955905.XU CN215667049U (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Automatic cap screwing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120955905.XU CN215667049U (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Automatic cap screwing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215667049U true CN215667049U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79971584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120955905.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215667049U (en) | 2021-05-07 | 2021-05-07 | Automatic cap screwing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215667049U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-05-07 CN CN202120955905.XU patent/CN215667049U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220128 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |