CN215664798U - Automatic medicine distributing type medicine box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic medicine distribution type medicine box which comprises a box body, a controller, a capsule medicine distribution device, a tablet storage device and a liquid medicine outlet device, wherein the capsule medicine distribution device, the controller, the tablet storage device and the liquid medicine outlet device are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, the box body is internally provided with a capsule medicine taking port, a tablet medicine outlet and a liquid medicine outlet hole on a front side plate of the box body, the capsule medicine taking port is correspondingly formed in the medicine outlet of the capsule medicine distribution device, the tablet storage device penetrates out of the box body along the tablet medicine outlet, the medicine outlet of the tablet storage device is formed outside the box body, and a medicine outlet pipe of the liquid medicine outlet device penetrates out of the box body along the liquid medicine outlet hole. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has simple structure and strong operability, prevents the problems of improper quantity and low medicine taking efficiency of easily taking medicines and taking medicines by mistake, and avoids missing and taking medicines by mistake.

Description

Automatic medicine distributing type medicine box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine box, in particular to an automatic medicine distribution type medicine box.

Background

At present, long-term medicine taking is a main means for controlling the state of an illness of a patient suffering from chronic diseases, the patient needs to take medicines regularly and quantitatively, and if the medicines are taken by mistake or missing, the state of the illness cannot be effectively controlled, and the health of the patient is endangered. In addition, since the elderly are the main group suffering from chronic diseases, the patients are more likely to miss or mistaken taking along with the decline of the memory.

According to chinese patent CN202020291613.6, an intelligent medicine dispensing box suitable for the elderly is disclosed, which comprises a medicine dispensing box, a box cover, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp and a display screen, wherein the medicine dispensing box is internally divided by a shelf, and medicines are respectively placed. However, the medicine box can be directly used for multiple times and multiple medicines after being opened, cannot play a role in limiting the dosage taken once every time, is easy to take improper medicines and wrong medicines, and is low in medicine taking efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an automatic medicine distribution type medicine box.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic divide medicine type medical kit, includes box, controller, divides medicine device, tablet storage device, liquid medicine play medicine device with controller electric connection's capsule respectively, the capsule divide medicine device, controller, tablet storage device, liquid medicine to go out the medicine device and install in the box, the preceding curb plate of box on be equipped with the capsule and get the medicine mouth, tablet medicine mouth and liquid medicine play medicine hole, the capsule get the medicine mouth and correspond and set up in the capsule and divide the medicine mouth department of medicine device, tablet storage device wear out the box along tablet medicine mouth, tablet storage device's medicine mouth locate outside the box, the play pencil of liquid medicine play medicine device wear out the box along liquid medicine play medicine hole.

Preferably, the capsule divide the medicine device include capsule pipe, conveyer belt, lead medicine piece and capsule box, capsule pipe, conveyer belt, lead the medicine piece and locate on the bottom plate of box, the slope of the medicine mouth that advances of capsule pipe upwards set up, the play medicine mouth of capsule pipe locate on the conveyer belt, lead the medicine piece and locate the end of conveyer belt, the capsule box fixed locate the end of leading the medicine piece, the medicine mouth that advances of capsule box locate lead the end of medicine piece.

Preferably, the conveyor belt comprises a first conveyor motor, a second conveyor motor and a conveyor track, the first conveyor motor and the second conveyor motor are fixed on the bottom plate, output shafts of the first conveyor motor and the second conveyor motor are respectively provided with a track gear, one end of the conveyor track is in transmission connection with the track gear on the first conveyor motor, and the other end of the conveyor track is in transmission connection with the track gear on the second conveyor motor.

Preferably, the capsule box include first rotation motor, capsule box shell, capsule carousel and go out the medicine apron subassembly, the week side of capsule carousel seted up a plurality of capsules and stored up the medicine groove, the capsule carousel locate in the capsule box shell, capsule storage groove and capsule box shell between the cooperation form the capsule and store up the medicine chamber, first rotation motor and box fixed connection, the output of first rotation motor stretch into the capsule box shell and with the middle part fixed connection of capsule carousel, first rotation motor drive the capsule carousel at capsule box shell internal rotation during operation, play medicine apron subassembly locate the medicine mouth department of capsule box.

Preferably, go out medicine apron subassembly include apron elevator motor, apron and guide way, apron elevator motor, guide way with the preceding curb plate fixed connection of box, apron activity card establish with the guide way in, apron elevator motor's output and apron fixed connection, apron elevator motor move and drive the apron and be close to, keep away from the play medicine mouth direction of capsule box removes.

Preferably, the tablet storing device comprises a second rotating motor, a tablet box housing and a tablet rotating disk, the tablet box shell is fixedly connected with the box body, the tablet box shell penetrates through the box body along the tablet outlet, the top surface of the tablet box shell is provided with a tablet opening which is positioned in the box body, the bottom surface of the tablet box shell is provided with a tablet outlet, the drug outlet on the bottom surface of the shell of the tablet box is positioned outside the box body, a plurality of tablet storage grooves are arranged on the periphery of the tablet rotating disc, the tablet rotating disc is arranged in the tablet box shell, the tablet storage groove is matched with the tablet box shell to form a tablet storage cavity, the second rotate motor and box fixed connection, the second rotate the output of motor stretch into the tablet box shell and with the middle part fixed connection of tablet carousel, the second rotate the motor and drive the tablet carousel at the internal rotation of tablet box shell.

Preferably, the liquid medicine goes out the medicine device include the liquid medicine pump, advance the pencil and send the pencil, the liquid medicine pump locate, advance the inlet intercommunication of pencil and liquid medicine pump, send the one end of pencil and the liquid outlet intercommunication of liquid medicine pump, the other end is followed liquid medicine and is gone out the medicine hole and worn out the box.

Preferably, the medicine chest further comprises a display, the display is mounted on a front side plate of the box body, and the display is connected with the controller.

Preferably, the medicine box further comprises an NFC card reader, and the NFC card reader is connected with the controller.

Preferably, the controller is an Arduino Mega2560 circuit board.

Preferably, the two sides of the box body are provided with side doors.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the medicine distribution and supply device has the advantages that the diversified medicine supply and distribution structures of the capsule medicine distribution device, the tablet storage device and the liquid medicine discharge device are utilized, the medicine distribution and supply of three types of medicines are realized, each part can independently operate, a set amount of medicines are provided each time, the structure is simple, the operability is high, the problems of improper medicine taking quantity and wrong medicine taking easily and low medicine taking efficiency are prevented, and the missing and wrong taking are avoided;

2. the capsule medicine distribution device can divide the capsule medicines into cells for quantitative distribution, storage and supply, the tablet storage device can divide the tablet medicines into cells for quantitative storage and supply, and the liquid medicine storage device can quantitatively supply liquid medicine, so that the situations of less and more medicines are effectively prevented;

3. according to the utility model, the NFC card reader, the display and the controller are matched, so that various medicine taking modes such as card swiping medicine taking, touch control medicine taking and the like can be provided, the display can effectively remind a medicine taking method, and the convenience degree and the safety of use are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dispensing device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the dispensing device of the capsule of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the capsule case of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a tablet holding device according to the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the tablet storing device of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a tablet holding device according to the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the tablet storing device of the present invention;

the automatic medicine taking and dispensing device comprises a box body, a front side plate, a box 102, a capsule medicine taking opening, a box 103, a tablet medicine outlet, a box 104, a liquid medicine outlet hole, a box 105, a bottom plate, a box 106, a side door, a capsule medicine dispensing device, a box 201, a capsule guide pipe, a box 202, a first conveying motor, a second conveying motor, a box 204, a conveying crawler belt, a box 205, a medicine guide block, a box 206, a first rotating motor, a box 207, a box shell 208, a capsule turntable, a box 209, a cover plate lifting motor, a cover plate 210, a cover plate, a 211, a guide groove, a box 212, a capsule medicine storage groove, a box 3, a tablet storage device, a box 301, a second rotating motor, a box shell 302, a box shell 303, a tablet turntable, a box 304, a tablet medicine storage groove, a box 305, a medicine placing opening, a controller 4, a liquid medicine outlet device 401, a liquid medicine pump, a 402, a medicine inlet pipe, a medicine delivery pipe, a 5, a controller, a 6, a display, a 7 and an NFC card reader.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. Note that the following description of the embodiments is merely a substantial example, and the present invention is not intended to be limited to the application or the use thereof, and is not limited to the following embodiments.

Examples

An automatic medicine distribution type medicine box is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a controller 5, a capsule medicine distribution device 2, a tablet storage device 3 and a liquid medicine discharge device 4, wherein the capsule medicine distribution device 2, the controller 5, the tablet storage device 3 and the liquid medicine discharge device 4 are all installed in the box body 1 and are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 5.

In order to facilitate the use of each device, be equipped with the capsule on the preceding curb plate 101 of box 1 and get medicine mouth 102, tablet medicine outlet 103 and liquid medicine outlet 104, the capsule is got medicine mouth 102 and is corresponded the medicine outlet department who sets up in the capsule and divide medicine device 2, the capsule of being convenient for divides the medicine of medicine device 2 to go out, box 1 is worn out along tablet medicine outlet 103 to tablet storage device 3, and outside box 1 was located to tablet storage device 3's medicine outlet, box 1 is worn out along liquid medicine outlet 104 to the play pencil that liquid medicine outlet 4 goes out medicine device.

In addition, for the convenience of medicine storage, side doors 106 are opened at both sides of the box body 1.

In this embodiment, the controller 5 is an Arduino Mega2560 circuit board.

In order to realize the functions of medicine distribution and medicine storage, the specific structure of each device of the utility model is as follows:

as shown in fig. 6 to 8, the capsule dispensing device 2 includes a capsule guide tube 201, a conveyor belt, a medicine guide block 205 and a capsule box, the capsule guide tube 201, the conveyor belt and the medicine guide block 205 are disposed on the bottom plate 105 of the box body 1, a medicine inlet of the capsule guide tube 201 is inclined and upwardly disposed, a medicine outlet of the capsule guide tube 201 is disposed on the conveyor belt, the medicine guide block 205 is disposed at the tail end of the conveyor belt, the capsule box is fixedly disposed at the tail end of the medicine guide block 205, and a medicine inlet of the capsule box is disposed at the tail end of the medicine guide block 205.

The capsule guide 201 comprises a guide pipe structure and a guide pipe base, a capsule guide hole is formed in the middle of the guide pipe structure, the cross section of the guide pipe structure is suitable for placing capsule medicines, the top of the guide pipe structure is arranged in a suspension mode, the bottom of the guide pipe structure is obliquely and downwards aligned to the conveying belt, and the guide pipe base supports the guide pipe structure to be obliquely arranged.

The capsule box includes first rotation motor 206, capsule box shell 207, capsule carousel 208 and play medicine apron subassembly, a plurality of capsules storage tank 212 have been seted up to capsule carousel 208's week side, capsule carousel 208 locates in capsule box shell 207, the cooperation forms capsule storage chamber between capsule storage tank 212 and capsule box shell 207, first rotation motor 206 and box 1 fixed connection, the output of first rotation motor 206 stretches into capsule box shell 207 and with capsule carousel 208's middle part fixed connection, first rotation motor 206 drives capsule carousel 208 at capsule box shell 207 internal rotation during operation, go out medicine apron subassembly and locate the medicine mouth department of going out of capsule box.

In order to prevent that the medicine in the capsule medicine storage cavity from falling out in the medicine stage, set up out the medicine and cover the mouth of a medicine of apron subassembly with the capsule box and cover, go out the medicine apron subassembly in this embodiment and include apron elevator motor 209, apron 210 and guide way 211, apron elevator motor 209, guide way 211 with the preceding curb plate 101 fixed connection of box 1, apron 210 activity card establish with the guide way 211 in, apron elevator motor 209's output and apron 210 fixed connection, apron elevator motor 209 operation drive apron 210 is close to, keeps away from the mouth direction of a medicine of capsule box removes.

In addition, the cover plate lifting motor 209 in this embodiment is a rotating motor, a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the cover plate 201 through a connecting line, and the cover plate lifting motor 209 rotates to drive the connecting line to wind around the rotating shaft, so that the cover plate 210 is lifted along the vertical direction.

In this embodiment, in order to convey the capsules in the capsule conduit 201, the conveyor belt includes a first conveyor motor 202, a second conveyor motor 203, and a conveyor track 204, the first conveyor motor 202 and the second conveyor motor 203 are fixed on the bottom plate 105, the output shafts of the first conveyor motor 202 and the second conveyor motor 203 are respectively provided with a track gear, one end of the conveyor track 204 is in transmission connection with the track gear on the first conveyor motor 202, and the other end is in transmission connection with the track gear on the second conveyor motor 203.

As shown in fig. 9 to 12, the tablet storing device 3 includes a second rotating motor 301, tablet box shell 302 and tablet carousel 303, tablet box shell 302 and box fixed connection, tablet box shell 302 wears out box 1 along tablet play medicine mouth 103, tablet box shell 302's top surface has been seted up and has been put medicine mouth 305, it is located box 1 to put medicine mouth 305, the medicine mouth has been seted up to tablet box shell 302's bottom surface, the medicine mouth of tablet box shell 302 bottom surface is located outside box 1, a plurality of tablet storage tanks 304 have been seted up to the week side of tablet carousel 303, tablet carousel 303 is located in tablet box shell 302, the cooperation forms tablet storage chamber between tablet storage tank 304 and tablet box shell 302, second rotation motor 301 and box 1 fixed connection, the output that second rotation motor 301 stretched into tablet box shell 302 and with the middle part fixed connection of tablet carousel 303, second rotation motor 301 drives tablet carousel 303 at the internal rotation of tablet box shell 302.

The liquid medicine discharging device 4 comprises a liquid medicine pump 401, a liquid medicine inlet pipe 402 and a liquid medicine conveying pipe 403, the liquid medicine pump 401 is arranged, the liquid medicine inlet pipe 402 is communicated with a liquid medicine inlet of the liquid medicine pump 401, one end of the liquid medicine conveying pipe 403 is communicated with a liquid medicine outlet of the liquid medicine pump 401, and the other end of the liquid medicine conveying pipe penetrates out of the box body 1 along the liquid medicine discharging hole 104.

In order to realize the control hole functions of automatic medicine taking, medicine discharging and the like of the medicine box, the automatic medicine taking and discharging device further comprises a display 6 and an NFC card reader 7 which are respectively connected with the controller 5, and the display 6 is installed on the front side plate 101 of the box body 1.

When the medicine dispensing device is used, the capsule medicine dispensing device 2 is used for dispensing and storing the capsule medicines, the tablet storage device is used for dispensing and storing the tablet medicines, and the liquid medicine discharging device is used for supplying the liquid medicine medicines.

When the capsule medicine distributing device 2 is used for storing medicine, the capsule medicine is placed into the medicine inlet at the top of the capsule guide pipe 201, the medicine slides down along the capsule guide pipe 201 and sequentially falls on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt runs to convey the capsule medicine to the medicine guide block 205, the medicine slides into the capsule medicine storage groove 212 in the medicine inlet of the capsule box shell 207 along the medicine guide block 205, after the medicine is placed in the capsule medicine storage groove 212, the first rotating motor 206 drives the capsule turntable 208 to rotate, the next empty capsule medicine storage groove 212 is driven to correspond to the medicine inlet of the capsule box shell 207, and the medicine is convenient to place.

When medicine is put, the controller controls the speed of the first conveying motor and the second conveying motor 203 to drive the conveying crawler 204 to run, and controls the first rotating motor 206 to run cooperatively, so that the set number of capsules are put into each capsule medicine storage groove 212. When the medicine is put in, the cover plate lifting motor 209 controls the cover plate 210 to cover the medicine outlet of the capsule box shell 207 tightly, so that the medicine is prevented from falling out when the medicine is put in.

When the capsule medicine is supplied, the cover plate lifting motor 209 controls the cover plate 210 to be far away from the medicine outlet of the capsule box shell 207, the first rotating motor 206 controls the capsule turntable 208 to rotate, so that the capsule medicine storage groove 212 filled with the current medicine amount is positioned at the medicine outlet of the capsule box shell 207, and a medicine taking person can take the medicine conveniently.

When the tablet storage device 3 is used for storing medicine, a dose of tablet medicine is put into the corresponding tablet medicine storage groove 304 in the medicine inlet 305, and the second rotating motor 301 controls the tablet rotating disc 303 to rotate, so that the position of the tablet medicine storage groove 304 to be used for next medicine is corresponding to the medicine inlet 305.

When the tablet medicines are supplied, the second rotating motor 301 controls the tablet rotating disc 303 to rotate, so that the position of the tablet medicine storage groove 304 for supplying the medicines corresponds to the position of the medicine outlet of the tablet box shell 302, and the tablets in the tablet medicine storage groove 304 fall out of the medicine outlet.

When the liquid medicine storage device 4 is used, the medicine inlet pipe 402 is placed in a liquid medicine storage container, and when the liquid medicine is supplied, the controller 5 controls the operation of the medicine water pump 401 to make the liquid medicine flow out from the medicine delivery pipe 403.

When the display is used, a medicine taking person firstly swipes a corresponding identity card through the NFC card reader to confirm that medicine can be taken, and then can select the medicine to be used and the medicine taking mode under the prompt of the touch screen display.

The above embodiments are merely examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention. These embodiments may be implemented in other various manners, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes may be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic divide medicine type medical kit, its characterized in that, include box (1), controller (5), divide medicine device (2), tablet storage device (3), liquid medicine play medicine device (4) with controller (5) electric connection's capsule respectively, the capsule divide medicine device (2), controller (5), tablet storage device (3), liquid medicine play medicine device (4) and install in box (1), preceding curb plate (101) of box (1) on be equipped with capsule and get medicine mouth (102), tablet play medicine mouth (103) and liquid medicine play medicine hole (104), capsule get medicine mouth (102) correspond and offer the medicine mouth department that divides medicine device (2) in the capsule, tablet storage device (3) wear out box (1) along tablet play medicine mouth (103), the medicine mouth of tablet storage device (3) locate outside box (1), the play medicine pipe of liquid medicine play medicine device (4) wear out box (1) along liquid medicine hole (104).

2. The automatic medicine distribution type medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the capsule medicine distribution device (2) comprises a capsule guide pipe (201), a conveyor belt, a medicine guide block (205) and a capsule box, the capsule guide pipe (201), the conveyor belt and the medicine guide block (205) are arranged on a bottom plate (105) of the box body (1), a medicine inlet of the capsule guide pipe (201) is obliquely and upwards arranged, a medicine outlet of the capsule guide pipe (201) is arranged on the conveyor belt, the medicine guide block (205) is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt, the capsule box is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the medicine guide block (205), and a medicine inlet of the capsule box is arranged at the tail end of the medicine guide block (205).

3. The automatic medicine dispensing type medicine chest according to claim 2, wherein the conveyor comprises a first conveyor motor (202), a second conveyor motor (203) and a conveyor track (204), the first conveyor motor (202) and the second conveyor motor (203) are fixed on the bottom plate (105), output shafts of the first conveyor motor (202) and the second conveyor motor (203) are respectively provided with a track gear, one end of the conveyor track (204) is in transmission connection with the track gear on the first conveyor motor (202), and the other end of the conveyor track is in transmission connection with the track gear on the second conveyor motor (203).

4. An automatic dispensing type medicine chest according to claim 2, wherein the capsule box comprises a first rotating motor (206), a capsule box housing (207), a capsule rotating disc (208) and a medicine discharging cover plate assembly, a plurality of capsule medicine storage grooves (212) are arranged on the peripheral side of the capsule turntable (208), the capsule turntable (208) is arranged in the capsule box shell (207), the capsule medicine storage groove (212) and the capsule box shell (207) are matched to form a capsule medicine storage cavity, the first rotating motor (206) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the output end of the first rotating motor (206) extends into the capsule box shell (207) and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the capsule turntable (208), when the first rotating motor (206) runs, the capsule turntable (208) is driven to rotate in the capsule box shell (207), and the medicine outlet cover plate assembly is arranged at the medicine outlet of the capsule box.

5. The automatic medicine distribution type medicine box according to claim 4, wherein the medicine outlet cover plate assembly comprises a cover plate lifting motor (209), a cover plate (210) and a guide groove (211), the cover plate lifting motor (209) and the guide groove (211) are fixedly connected with a front side plate (101) of the box body (1), the cover plate (210) is movably clamped in the guide groove (211), an output end of the cover plate lifting motor (209) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (210), and the cover plate lifting motor (209) operates to drive the cover plate (210) to move in a direction close to and far away from a medicine outlet of the capsule box.

6. The automatic medicine distribution type medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the tablet storage device (3) comprises a second rotating motor (301), a tablet box housing (302) and a tablet rotating disc (303), the tablet box housing (302) is fixedly connected with the box body, the tablet box housing (302) penetrates out of the box body (1) along the tablet outlet (103), the top surface of the tablet box housing (302) is provided with a tablet outlet (305), the tablet outlet (305) is positioned in the box body (1), the bottom surface of the tablet box housing (302) is provided with a tablet outlet, the tablet outlet on the bottom surface of the tablet box housing (302) is positioned outside the box body (1), the peripheral side of the tablet rotating disc (303) is provided with a plurality of tablet storage grooves (304), the tablet rotating disc (303) is arranged in the tablet box housing (302), the tablet storage grooves (304) and the tablet box housing (302) are matched to form a tablet storage cavity, the second rotate motor (301) and box (1) fixed connection, the second rotate the output of motor (301) stretch into tablet box shell (302) and with the middle part fixed connection of tablet carousel (303), second rotate motor (301) drive tablet carousel (303) at tablet box shell (302) internal rotation.

7. The automatic medicine distribution type medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the liquid medicine discharging device (4) comprises a liquid medicine pump (401), a medicine inlet pipe (402) and a medicine conveying pipe (403), the liquid medicine pump (401) is arranged, the medicine inlet pipe (402) is communicated with a liquid inlet of the liquid medicine pump (401), one end of the medicine conveying pipe (403) is communicated with a liquid outlet of the liquid medicine pump (401), and the other end of the medicine conveying pipe penetrates out of the box body (1) along the liquid medicine discharging hole (104).

8. An automatic dispensing type medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that said medicine box further comprises a display (6), said display (6) is mounted on a front side plate (101) of said box body (1), said display (6) is connected with a controller (5).

9. An automatic dispensing type medicine box according to claim 1, characterized in that said medicine box further comprises an NFC card reader (7), said NFC card reader (7) being connected to the controller (5).

10. An automatic dispensing type medicine kit according to claim 1, wherein said controller (5) is an Arduino Mega2560 circuit board.

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