CN215662002U - Garbage dehydration feeding device - Google Patents
Garbage dehydration feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215662002U CN215662002U CN202121359447.XU CN202121359447U CN215662002U CN 215662002 U CN215662002 U CN 215662002U CN 202121359447 U CN202121359447 U CN 202121359447U CN 215662002 U CN215662002 U CN 215662002U
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- box body
- material pushing
- feeding
- top cover
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage dewatering and feeding device, which relates to the technical field of garbage feeding and comprises a box body part, wherein a feeding hole for garbage to enter is formed in the side part of the box body part, a top cover part used for controlling the on-off of the feeding hole is arranged above the feeding hole, a material pushing part used for pushing garbage is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding hole, in the box body part, a negative pressure exhaust part is arranged above the material pushing part and on the side wall of the box body part, a side discharge hole used for discharging garbage is formed in the side part of the material pushing part, a guide part with a guide function is arranged at the lower part of the material pushing part, and a sewage separation part is arranged below the guide part and outside the box body part. The garbage pre-storage device is scientific in design and convenient to use, meets the pre-storage condition of large-batch garbage, can realize automatic material pushing operation, can realize separation operation of sewage contained in the garbage, isolates the sewage from the garbage, prevents the sewage from reducing the temperature in the whole garbage treatment process, and improves the overall efficiency of large-batch garbage treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage dewatering and feeding device.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, and the garbage disposal method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.
At present, there are many devices for waste treatment on the market, and there are some defects or needs to be improved on the devices for waste heat treatment, such as the following technical problems of some existing waste treatment devices: 1. the temporary storage operation of the garbage cannot be realized by adopting a straight-up and straight-down feeding mode; 2. the difficult realization carries out the separating operation to the sewage that contains in the rubbish, and the sewage that contains in these rubbish is sent into refuse treatment device, causes the hindrance to whole combustion process, is unfavorable for realizing the operation of thorough processing to big batch rubbish.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a garbage dehydration feeding device which is scientific in design and convenient to use, meets the condition of pre-storing large-batch garbage, can realize automatic material pushing operation, can realize separation operation of sewage contained in the garbage, isolates the sewage from the garbage, prevents the sewage from reducing the temperature in the whole garbage treatment process, and improves the overall efficiency of large-batch garbage treatment.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a rubbish dehydration feed arrangement, including the box portion, box portion side portion is provided with the feed inlet that is used for rubbish to get into, the feed inlet top sets up the top cap portion that is used for controlling the feed inlet break-make, the inside one side of keeping away from the feed inlet of box portion sets up the material pushing part that is used for promoting rubbish, material pushing part top just sets up the negative pressure exhaust portion on box portion lateral wall, material pushing part lateral part is provided with the side bin outlet that is used for rubbish exhaust, material pushing part lower part sets up the guide part that plays the guide effect, the guide part below just is provided with the sewage separation portion in box portion outside.
As a further optimization of the utility model, the top cover part comprises top cover bodies symmetrically arranged at the top of the feed port, the top cover body is in an arc-shaped arch structure, the top of the top cover body is connected with the output end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder to drive the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder, and the top cover bodies are close to or far away from each other to realize the on-off control of the feed port.
The pushing part comprises a pushing hydraulic cylinder arranged on the inner wall of the box body part, the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder is connected with a movable plate body, the side part of the movable plate body, far away from the pushing hydraulic cylinder, is obliquely and fixedly provided with the pushing plate body, the pushing hydraulic cylinder is driven, the telescopic shaft end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder pushes the pushing plate body to do linear motion, and the pushing plate body pushes garbage out from a side discharge port.
As a further optimization of the utility model, the guide part comprises support frames arranged at the lower part of the movable plate body, the supports are arranged at intervals in the support frames, the end parts of the supports are respectively and rotatably provided with rollers, the rollers contact and press the surface of the guide rail, and the side parts of the support frames and the bottom of the box body part are provided with limit plates.
As a further optimization of the utility model, the sewage separation part comprises a shell arranged at the bottom of the box body part, filtering holes are arranged above the shell and at intervals at the bottom of the box body part, the shell is in a conical funnel structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the lower end part of the shell is provided with a liquid discharge port for discharging sewage.
As a further optimization of the utility model, the negative pressure exhaust part comprises a negative pressure fan arranged on the inner wall of the box body part, and an exhaust pipe arranged at the output end of the negative pressure fan extends out of the box body part.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a garbage dewatering and feeding device which comprises a box body part, wherein a feeding hole for garbage to enter is formed in the side part of the box body part, a top cover part for controlling the on-off of the feeding hole is arranged above the feeding hole, a material pushing part for pushing garbage is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding hole, in the box body part, a negative pressure exhaust part is arranged above the material pushing part and on the side wall of the box body part, a side discharge hole for discharging garbage is formed in the side part of the material pushing part, a guide part for guiding is arranged at the lower part of the material pushing part, and a sewage separation part is arranged below the guide part and outside the box body part.
1. The garbage can is provided with the sewage separating part and the material pushing part, the material pushing hydraulic cylinder is driven, the telescopic shaft end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder pushes the material pushing plate body to do linear motion, the garbage is pushed out by the material pushing plate body from the side discharge port, the sewage enters the shell from the position of the filter hole, the shell is in a conical funnel structure shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, the lower end part of the shell is provided with a liquid discharge port for discharging the sewage, and the sewage can be discharged from the position of the liquid port of the shell.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at the position of the guiding portion.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a tank portion; 2. a negative pressure exhaust part; 3. a material pushing section; 4. a guide portion; 5. a sewage separation section; 6. a top cover portion; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a side discharge outlet; 201. a negative pressure fan; 202. an exhaust pipe; 301. a material pushing hydraulic cylinder; 302. a movable plate body; 303. a material pushing plate body; 401. a guide rail; 402. a limiting plate; 403. a support; 404. a support frame; 405. a roller; 501. filtering holes; 502. a housing; 503. a liquid discharge port; 601. a top cover body; 602. and opening and closing hydraulic cylinders.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the specific structure of the present invention is: a garbage dewatering and feeding device comprises a box body portion 1, a feeding hole 101 used for allowing garbage to enter is formed in the side portion of the box body portion 1, a top cover portion 6 used for controlling the on-off of the feeding hole 101 is arranged above the feeding hole 101, a material pushing portion 3 used for pushing the garbage is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding hole 101, in the box body portion 1, a negative pressure exhaust portion 2 is arranged above the material pushing portion 3 and on the side wall of the box body portion 1, a side discharging opening 102 used for discharging the garbage is formed in the side portion of the material pushing portion 3, and a treatment device used for treating the garbage is arranged on the side portion of the side discharging opening 102.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the on-off control of the feeding port 101, the top cover portion 6 includes top cover bodies 601 symmetrically disposed on the top of the feeding port 101, the top cover bodies 601 are in an arc arch structure, and the top of the top cover bodies 601 is connected to the output end of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 602 to drive the opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 602, and the top cover bodies 601 are close to or far away from each other to achieve the on-off control of the feeding port 101.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the implementation of pushing out the garbage from the side discharge opening 102, the material pushing portion 3 includes a material pushing hydraulic cylinder 301 installed on the inner wall of the box body portion 1, an output end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 301 is connected to a movable plate body 302, a side portion of the movable plate body 302 away from the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 301 is obliquely and fixedly provided with a material pushing plate body 303, the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 301 is driven, a telescopic shaft end of the material pushing hydraulic cylinder 301 pushes the material pushing plate body 303 to make a linear motion, and the material pushing plate body 303 pushes out the garbage from the side discharge opening 102.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the movable plate 302 and the pushing plate 303 to smoothly push the garbage out of the side discharge opening 102, the guiding portion 4 includes a supporting frame 404 disposed at the lower portion of the movable plate 302, a plurality of brackets 403 are disposed at intervals inside the supporting frame 404, a roller 405 is rotatably disposed at an end of each bracket 403, the roller 405 contacts and presses the surface of the guide rail 401, a position limiting plate 402 is disposed at a side of the supporting frame 404 and at the bottom of the box portion 1, and the position limiting plate 402 is used to limit the displacement of one side of the supporting frame 404.
In order to facilitate the discharge of the separated waste water, the waste water separator 5 includes a housing 502 provided at the bottom of the tank 1, a filter hole 501 provided at a distance from the bottom of the tank 1 above the housing 502, the waste water entering the housing 502 from the filter hole 501, the housing 502 having a tapered funnel structure with a large top and a small bottom, and a drain opening 503 provided at the lower end of the housing 502 for discharging the waste water, and the waste water can be discharged from the drain opening 503 of the housing 502.
In order to facilitate the extraction of the gas inside the box body 1 out of the box body 1, the negative pressure exhaust part 2 includes a negative pressure fan 201 disposed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and an exhaust pipe 202 disposed at the output end of the negative pressure fan 201 extends out of the box body 1 as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the utility model using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The garbage dewatering and feeding device is characterized by comprising a box body portion (1), wherein a feeding hole (101) is formed in the side portion of the box body portion (1), a top cover portion (6) used for controlling the on-off of the feeding hole (101) is arranged above the feeding hole (101), a material pushing portion (3) is arranged on one side, away from the feeding hole (101), of the interior of the box body portion (1), a negative pressure exhaust portion (2) is arranged above the material pushing portion (3) and on the side wall of the box body portion (1), a side discharging hole (102) used for discharging garbage is formed in the side portion of the material pushing portion (3), a guide portion (4) is arranged on the lower portion of the material pushing portion (3), and a sewage separating portion (5) is arranged below the guide portion (4) and outside the box body portion (1).
2. The garbage dewatering and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the top cover portion (6) comprises top cover bodies (601) symmetrically arranged at the tops of the feeding ports (101), the top cover bodies (601) are arc-shaped and arch-shaped, the tops of the top cover bodies are connected with output ends of the opening and closing hydraulic cylinders (602) to drive the opening and closing hydraulic cylinders (602), and the top cover bodies (601) are close to or far away from each other to realize on-off control of the feeding ports (101).
3. The garbage dewatering and feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing unit (3) comprises a pushing hydraulic cylinder (301) mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), the output end of the pushing hydraulic cylinder (301) is connected with a movable plate (302), and the side of the movable plate (302) far away from the pushing hydraulic cylinder (301) is obliquely and fixedly provided with a pushing plate (303).
4. A garbage dewatering and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that the guide part (4) comprises a support frame (404) arranged at the lower part of the movable plate body (302), supports (403) are arranged at intervals inside the support frame (404), rollers (405) are arranged at the end parts of the supports (403) in a rotating manner, the rollers (405) contact the surface of the guide rail (401), and a limit plate (402) is arranged at the side of the support frame (404) and at the bottom of the box body part (1).
5. A garbage dewatering and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sewage separation section (5) comprises a casing (502) disposed at the bottom of the box body (1), filtering holes (501) are disposed above the casing (502) and at intervals at the bottom of the box body (1), the casing (502) is in a tapered funnel structure with a large top and a small bottom, and a drain outlet (503) for draining sewage is disposed at the lower end of the casing (502).
6. A refuse dewatering and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the negative pressure exhaust part (2) comprises a negative pressure fan (201) arranged on the inner wall of the box body part (1), and an exhaust pipe (202) arranged at the output end of the negative pressure fan (201) extends out of the box body part (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121359447.XU CN215662002U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Garbage dehydration feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121359447.XU CN215662002U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Garbage dehydration feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215662002U true CN215662002U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79975735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121359447.XU Active CN215662002U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Garbage dehydration feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215662002U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202121359447.XU patent/CN215662002U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240722 Address after: Room 901, Zone 13, No. 1507 Fanghu Second Road, Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000 Patentee after: Xiamen Weiming Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 418500 Huangbai village, Shuangjiang Town, Tongdao Dong Autonomous County, Huaihua City, Hunan Province (industrial concentration area) Patentee before: Hunan Weiming Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |