SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a laser cutting machine capable of shielding fragments, which has the advantages of shielding the fragments, avoiding the splashed fragments from damaging personnel, facilitating the fragment cleaning and collecting the raised dust, and solves the problems that the conventional laser cutting machine mostly does not have the function of shielding the fragments, possibly damages the faces of the personnel, is difficult to clean the fragments and cannot collect the raised dust.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a laser cutting machine capable of shielding scraps comprises a mounting plate, wherein the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the top of the placing plate is provided with a slag discharging hole, the bottom of the mounting plate is communicated with a slag discharging funnel, the bottom of the slag discharging funnel is communicated with a collecting box, the right side of the collecting box is communicated with a dust suction fan, the air outlet end of the dust suction fan is communicated with a connecting pipe, two sides of the top of the connecting pipe are communicated with telescopic pipes, two sides of the top of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with first guide rails, the top of the first guide rails is movably connected with supporting plates, a second guide rail is fixedly connected with the top between the supporting plates, the surface of the second guide rail is sleeved with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a laser cutting mechanism, and the bottoms of the front side and the back side of the laser cutting mechanism are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the utility model discloses a laser cutting machine, including connecting plate, the front side fixedly connected with motor at connecting plate top, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of motor, the bottom of lead screw run through to the bottom of connecting plate and with front side fixed plate swing joint, the rear side fixedly connected with guide bar of connecting plate bottom, the bottom and the rear side fixed plate fixed connection of guide bar, the surface of lead screw and guide bar all overlaps and is equipped with the movable block, one side fixedly connected with that laser cutting mechanism was kept away from to the movable block shelters from the cover, controls the equal fixedly connected with in one side that the backup pad is relative and violently manages, the bottom intercommunication of violently managing has the dust absorption pipe, control the dust absorption cover all intercommunication in one side that the dust absorption pipe is relative, flexible pipe is kept away from one side of connecting pipe and is run through the backup pad and with violently manage the intercommunication.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with supporting columns, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the left supporting column and the right supporting column, and the bottoms of the collecting box and the dust collection fan are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the front side of the collecting box is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front side of the box door is fixedly connected with a dust filtering net in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the number of the slag discharging holes is a plurality, and the shielding cover is made of transparent plastic.
Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the joint of the movable block, and the surface of the screw rod is movably connected with the joint of the connecting plate and the fixed plate through a bearing.
Preferably, the front side of mounting panel passes through pipe strap fixed connection with the junction of connecting pipe, the inner chamber of shield cover passes through bolt fixed connection with the junction of movable block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the dust collection device has the advantages that the mounting plate, the placing plate, the first guide rail, the telescopic pipe, the dust collection cover, the second guide rail, the electric telescopic rod, the motor, the transverse pipe, the shielding cover, the supporting plate, the connecting pipe, the slag discharge hopper, the dust collection fan, the collecting box, the slag discharge hole, the connecting plate, the guide rod, the laser cutting mechanism, the fixed plate, the screw rod and the movable block are matched for use, the dust collection device can shield chips, the splashed chips are prevented from being injured by personnel, the chips are convenient to clean, and the raised dust can be collected, so that the dust collection device is worthy of popularization.
2. The dust collection fan is provided with the reinforcing plate, so that the collection box and the dust collection fan can be conveniently installed and fixed;
through the arrangement of the box door, dust in the collecting box can be conveniently cleaned;
the dust filtering net is arranged, so that dust in the air can be filtered in the collecting box;
the guide rod is arranged, so that the moving direction of the movable block can be limited;
through setting up the bearing, can make things convenient for lead screw installation and rotation.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The mounting plate 1, the placing plate 2, the first guide rail 3, the extension tube 4, the dust suction tube 5, the dust hood 6, the second guide rail 7, the electric telescopic rod 8, the motor 9, the transverse tube 10, the shielding cover 11, the support plate 12, the connecting tube 13, the slag discharge funnel 14, the dust suction fan 15, the collection box 16, the slag discharge hole 17, the connecting plate 18, the guide rod 19, the laser cutting mechanism 20, the fixed plate 21, the screw rod 22, the movable block 23 and other parts in the utility model are all universal standard parts or parts known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the utility model can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a laser cutting machine capable of shielding debris comprises a mounting plate 1, a placing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, a residue discharging hole 17 is formed in the top of the placing plate 2, a residue discharging funnel 14 is communicated with the bottom of the mounting plate 1, a collecting box 16 is communicated with the bottom of the residue discharging funnel 14, a dust suction fan 15 is communicated with the right side of the collecting box 16, a connecting pipe 13 is communicated with the air outlet end of the dust suction fan 15, telescopic pipes 4 are communicated with both sides of the top of the connecting pipe 13, a first guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate 1, a support plate 12 is movably connected to the top of the first guide rail 3, a second guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to the top between the support plates 12, an electric telescopic rod 8 is sleeved on the surface of the second guide rail 7, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 8, and a laser cutting mechanism 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 18, the bottom of the front side and the bottom of the rear side of the laser cutting mechanism 20 are both fixedly connected with a fixing plate 21, the front side of the top of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 22, the bottom of the lead screw 22 penetrates through the bottom of the connecting plate 18 and is movably connected with the front side fixing plate 21, the rear side of the bottom of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 19, the bottom of the guide rod 19 is fixedly connected with the rear side fixing plate 21, the surfaces of the lead screw 22 and the guide rod 19 are both sleeved with a movable block 23, one side, away from the laser cutting mechanism 20, of the movable block 23 is fixedly connected with a shielding cover 11, one side, opposite to the left supporting plate 12 and the right supporting plate 12 is both fixedly connected with a transverse pipe 10, the bottom of the transverse pipe 10 is communicated with a dust suction pipe 5, one side, opposite to the left dust suction pipe 5 is both communicated with a dust suction cover 6, and one side, away from the connecting pipe 13, of the telescopic pipe 4 penetrates through the supporting plate 12 and is communicated with the transverse pipe 10;
the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting columns, a reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the left supporting column and the right supporting column, and the bottoms of the collecting box 16 and the dust collection fan 15 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate;
the front side of the collecting box 16 is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front side of the box door is fixedly connected with a dust filtering net in a penetrating way;
the number of the slag discharging holes 17 is a plurality, and the shielding cover 11 is made of transparent plastic;
the surface of the screw rod 22 is in threaded connection with the joint of the movable block 23, and the surface of the screw rod 22 is movably connected with the joints of the connecting plate 18 and the fixed plate 21 through bearings;
the joint of the front side of the mounting plate 1 and the connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected through a pipe clamp, and the joint of the inner cavity of the shielding cover 11 and the movable block 23 is fixedly connected through a bolt;
the collection box 16 and the dust collection fan 15 can be conveniently installed and fixed by arranging the reinforcing plate;
through the arrangement of the box door, dust in the collecting box 16 can be cleaned conveniently;
the dust filtering net is arranged, so that dust in the air can be filtered in the collecting box 16;
the guide rod 19 is provided to regulate the moving direction of the movable block 23;
by providing bearings, the lead screw 22 can be conveniently mounted and rotated.
When the device is used, a workpiece is placed at the top of the placing plate 2, the laser cutting mechanism 20 is controlled to move to a proper cutting position by controlling the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 7, then the electric telescopic rod 8 is controlled to work and extend out to push the laser cutting mechanism 20 to move downwards to cut the workpiece below, chips generated during cutting are blown up, the blown-up chips are blocked by the shielding cover 11 at the moment to prevent the chips from hurting personnel, the blocked chips flow into the collecting box 16 through the slag discharging hole 17 and the slag discharging hopper 14 to be collected, when the laser cutting mechanism 20 needs to be maintained or replaced, the motor 9 is controlled to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate forwards, the movable block 23 is moved upwards by the screw rod 22 rotating forwards, the shielding cover 11 moves upwards along with the movement of the laser cutting mechanism 20, so that the laser cutting mechanism 20 can be maintained and replaced, then the dust collection fan 15 is controlled to work, and flying dust is sucked into the dust collection cover 6, then enters the collecting box 16 through the dust suction pipe 5, the transverse pipe 10, the telescopic pipe 4 and the connecting pipe 13 for collection, thus facilitating the collection of dust and avoiding polluting the working environment.
In summary, the following steps: this can be to laser cutting machine that piece sheltered from, through mounting panel 1, place board 2, first guide rail 3, flexible pipe 4, dust absorption pipe 5, dust absorption cover 6, second guide rail 7, electric telescopic handle 8, motor 9, violently pipe 10, shelter from cover 11, backup pad 12, connecting pipe 13, arrange sediment funnel 14, dust absorption fan 15, the collecting box 16, unload sediment hole 17, connecting plate 18, guide bar 19, laser cutting mechanism 20, fixed plate 21, lead screw 22 and movable block 23's cooperation is used, it mostly does not possess the function of sheltering from to the piece to have solved current laser cutting machine, can cause the injury to staff's face, be difficult to clear up the piece, can't carry out the problem of collecting to the raise dust.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.