CN215655381U

CN215655381U - Herbal pieces-reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215655381U
Application number: CN202122028120.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李进贵
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Timehome Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Timehome Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and comprises an equipment shell, wherein the bottom surface of the equipment shell is fixedly communicated with a discharge bin, the middle part of the upper surface of the equipment shell is fixedly communicated with a feeding bin, the upper part of the front surface of the equipment shell is fixedly connected with a second grid baffle, and the upper surface of the second grid baffle is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor. This herbal pieces-reducing mechanism, through all running through the front of equipment shell and extending to the outside at the output of two motors, the equal fixedly connected with several of surface of the output of two motors smashes the gear, can effectual reinforcing herbal pieces-crushing efficiency when kibbling, fixed spout has been seted up through the lower part at feeding storehouse left surface, and the striker plate, the square, the leading wheel, cooperation setting between carriage release lever and the drive gear, the quantity of control feeding storehouse feeding that can be more accurate, reducing mechanism's crushing efficiency has been improved.

Description

Herbal pieces-reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to a traditional Chinese medicine theory and a traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical treatment. In the existing device for crushing a part of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the quantity of the traditional Chinese medicine in the crushing process cannot be accurately controlled, the crushing quantity cannot be increased when the quantity is too large, and the crushing efficiency can be reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises an equipment shell, wherein the bottom surface of the equipment shell is fixedly communicated with a discharge bin, the middle part of the upper surface of the equipment shell is fixedly communicated with a feeding bin, the upper part of the front surface of the equipment shell is fixedly connected with a second grid baffle, the upper surface of the second grid baffle is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor, the lower part of the left side surface of the feeding bin is provided with a fixed chute, the inside of the fixed chute is slidably connected with two symmetrical baffle plates, the two baffle plates are respectively clamped with the fixed chute, the edge of the upper surface of each baffle plate is respectively fixedly connected with a square block, one surface of each square block, which is far away from each other, is respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder, the other end of each cylinder is fixedly connected with a moving rod this year, the bottom surface of each moving rod is respectively provided with a tooth groove, and the upper surface of each moving rod is respectively provided with a guide groove, the upper parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the equipment shell are fixedly connected with limit blocks, the lower part of the inner side wall of each limit block is rotatably connected with limit gears matched with tooth grooves, each limit gear is clamped with the tooth grooves, the front surface of each limit block is fixedly connected with a transmission column through a bearing, one end of each transmission column is fixedly connected with the front surface of the limit gear, four transmission gears which are arranged in a rectangular shape are arranged on the upper part of the front surface of the equipment shell, two transmission gears at the left side and two transmission gears at the right side are two groups, the back surfaces of the two transmission gears at the middle part are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of each connecting rod is rotatably connected with the front surface of the equipment shell, the back surfaces of the transmission gears at the two sides are fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the transmission columns, two fixed gears meshed with the transmission gears are arranged above the second grid baffle plate, each fixed gear is connected with two transmission gears in the middle in a clamped mode, the front face of the fixed gear on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of a forward and reverse rotating motor, the back face of the fixed gear on the right side is rotatably connected with the front face of the equipment shell through a connecting rod, and the two fixed gears are connected in a clamped mode.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the lower portion of the inner side wall of the device housing is fixedly connected with a sieve plate, and the upper surface of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of sieve holes arranged in a rectangular shape, so that the crushing quality of the herbal pieces crushing device can be effectively enhanced.

As the further description of the technical scheme, the upper part of the inner side wall of each limit block is fixedly connected with a guide wheel matched with the guide groove through a bearing, and each guide wheel is clamped with the guide groove, so that the movable rod can always keep linear motion when moving.

As further description of the technical scheme, a transmission chain is in transmission connection between each two transmission gears, and the two transmission chains are meshed with the transmission gears, so that the transmission chains can move more stably.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the front middle part of the device housing is fixedly connected with a first grid baffle, and the upper surface of the first grid baffle is fixedly connected with two symmetrical motors, so that the stability of the two motors during operation can be ensured.

As the further description of the technical scheme, the output ends of the two motors penetrate through the front surface of the equipment shell and extend to the outside, and the outer surfaces of the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with the plurality of crushing gears, so that the crushing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces during crushing can be effectively enhanced.

As further description of the technical scheme, the supporting frames are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the equipment shell, and the bottom surfaces of the supporting frames are all in the same horizontal plane, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device can be placed more stably in use, and is prevented from inclining.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the lower part of the inner side wall of the equipment shell is fixedly connected with the sieving plate, the upper surface of the sieving plate is provided with a plurality of sieving holes which are arranged in a rectangular shape, so that the crushing quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device can be effectively enhanced, the upper part of the inner side wall of each limiting block is fixedly connected with the guide wheel matched with the guide groove through the bearing, each guide wheel is clamped with the guide groove, and the moving rod can keep linear motion all the time when moving.

2. According to the utility model, the output ends of the two motors penetrate through the front surface of the equipment shell and extend to the outside, the outer surfaces of the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with the plurality of crushing gears, the crushing efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces during crushing can be effectively enhanced, and the feeding quantity of the feeding bin can be more accurately controlled and the crushing efficiency of the crushing device is improved by arranging the fixed chute at the lower part of the left side surface of the feeding bin and matching the material baffle plate, the square block, the guide wheel, the moving rod and the transmission gear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the housing of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the housing of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a left side view of the housing of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-an equipment housing; 2-a support frame; 3-a feeding bin; 4-discharging the materials; 5-a first grid baffle; 6, a motor; 7-a crushing gear; 8-a sieve plate; 9-sieving material holes; 10-a second grid baffle; 11-a positive and negative rotation motor; 12-fixed gear; 13-a connecting rod; 14-a transmission gear; 15-a drive chain; 16-a limiting block; 17-a limit gear; 18-a moving bar; 19-gullet; 20-a guide groove; 21-a guide wheel; 22-a square block; 23-a striker plate; 24-fixed chute; 25-a drive column; 26-cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a herbal pieces crushing device comprises an equipment housing 1, a first grid baffle 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front surface of the equipment housing 1, two symmetrical motors 6 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first grid baffle 5, the stability of the two motors 6 during operation can be ensured, the output ends of the two motors 6 penetrate through the front surface of the equipment housing 1 and extend to the outside, a plurality of crushing gears 7 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the output ends of the two motors 6, the crushing efficiency of the herbal pieces during crushing can be effectively enhanced, a sieve plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner side wall of the equipment housing 1, a plurality of sieve holes 9 which are arranged in a rectangular shape are formed in the upper surface of the sieve plate 8, the crushing quality of the herbal pieces crushing device can be effectively enhanced, a discharge bin 4 is fixedly communicated with the bottom surface of the equipment housing 1, a feeding bin 3 is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the upper surface of an equipment shell 1, a second grid baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected with the front upper part of the equipment shell 1, a forward and reverse motor 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second grid baffle plate 10, a fixed chute 24 is arranged at the lower part of the left side surface of the feeding bin 3, two symmetrical baffle plates 23 are slidably connected with the inside of the fixed chute 24, the two baffle plates 23 are respectively clamped with the fixed chute 24, a square block 22 is fixedly connected with the edge of the upper surface of each baffle plate 23, a cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with the surface, away from each other, of the two square blocks 22, a moving rod 18 is fixedly connected with the other end of each cylinder 26 this year, a tooth groove 19 is arranged on the bottom surface of each moving rod 18, a guide groove 20 is arranged on the upper surface of each moving rod 18, limit blocks 16 are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the equipment shell 1, guide wheels 21 matched with the guide grooves 20 are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the inner side walls of each limit block 16 through bearings, each guide wheel 21 is connected with the guide groove 20 in a clamping manner, the moving rod 18 can keep linear motion all the time when moving, the lower part of the inner side wall of each limit block 16 is connected with a limit gear 17 matched with the tooth space 19 in a rotating manner, each limit gear 17 is connected with the tooth space 19 in a clamping manner, the front of each limit block 16 is fixedly connected with a transmission column 25 through a bearing, one end of each transmission column 25 is fixedly connected with the front of the limit gear 17, four transmission gears 14 which are arranged in a rectangular manner are placed on the upper part of the front of the equipment shell 1, a transmission chain 15 is connected between each two transmission gears 14 in a transmission manner, the two transmission chains 15 are engaged with the transmission gears 14, the transmission chains 15 can move more stably, the two transmission gears 14 on the left side and the two transmission gears 14 on the right side are two groups, and the connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the back sides of the two transmission gears 14 in the middle, the other end of each connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the front face of the equipment shell 1, the back faces of the transmission gears 14 positioned on two sides are fixedly connected with the front face of the transmission column 25, two fixed gears 12 meshed with the transmission gears 14 are placed above the second grid baffle 10, each fixed gear 12 is clamped with the two transmission gears 14 positioned in the middle, the front face of the fixed gear 12 positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor 11, the back face of the fixed gear 12 positioned on the right side is rotatably connected with the front face of the equipment shell 1 through the connecting rod 13, four corners of the bottom face of the equipment shell 1 are fixedly connected with supporting frames 2, the bottom faces of the supporting frames 2 are all on the same horizontal plane, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crushing device can be placed more stably when in use, inclination is prevented, and the two fixed gears 12 are clamped.

The working principle is as follows: when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are required to be crushed, only the supplied materials are required to be put into the feeding bin 3, the positive and negative rotation motor 11 is electrified to enable the two fixed gears 12 to simultaneously carry out opposite motion, the two fixed gears 12 can drive the transmission gear 14 meshed with the fixed gears to carry out opposite motion, the transmission gear 14 can drive the transmission column 25 through the transmission chain 15 to enable the limiting gear 17 to rotate, the two limiting gears 17 enable the two moving rods 18 meshed with the limiting gears 17 to carry out opposite motion, the moving rods 18 can keep linear motion under the matching of the guide wheel 21 and the guide groove 20, the two moving rods 18 can be arranged through the matching of the cylinder 26, the square 22, the material baffle 23 and the fixed sliding groove 24, carry out accurate the accuse to the input speed in feeding storehouse 3, two motors 6 rotate in opposite directions simultaneously, smash gear 7 and can make the traditional chinese medicine that drops carry out thoroughly crushing, then drop and can follow a feed bin 4 through sieve material hole 9 and carry out the ejection of compact on sieve flitch 8.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a herbal pieces-reducing mechanism, includes equipment shell (1), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the equipment shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a discharge bin (4), the middle part of the upper surface of the equipment shell (1) is fixedly communicated with a feeding bin (3), the front upper part of the equipment shell (1) is fixedly connected with a second grid baffle (10), the upper surface of the second grid baffle (10) is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor (11), the lower part of the left side surface of the feeding bin (3) is provided with a fixed chute (24), the inner part of the fixed chute (24) is slidably connected with two symmetrical baffle plates (23), the two baffle plates (23) are respectively clamped with the fixed chute (24), the edges of the upper surface of each baffle plate (23) are respectively fixedly connected with a square block (22), one surface of the two square blocks (22) which is far away from each other is respectively fixedly connected with a cylinder (26), the other end of each cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (18) in this year, the bottom surface of each moving rod (18) is respectively provided with a tooth groove (19), the upper surface of each moving rod (18) is provided with a guide groove (20), the upper parts of the left side surface and the right side surface of the equipment shell (1) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (16), the lower part of the inner side wall of each limit block (16) is rotatably connected with limit gears (17) matched with tooth grooves (19), each limit gear (17) is clamped with the tooth grooves (19), the front surface of each limit block (16) is fixedly connected with a transmission column (25) through a bearing, one end of each transmission column (25) is fixedly connected with the front surface of each limit gear (17), four transmission gears (14) which are arranged in a rectangular shape are placed on the upper part of the front surface of the equipment shell (1), two groups of left two transmission gears (14) and two groups of right transmission gears (14) are arranged, connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected with the back surfaces of the two transmission gears (14) in the middle part, the other end of each connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected with the front surface of the equipment shell (1), the back surfaces of the transmission gears (14) positioned on two sides are fixedly connected with the front surface of the transmission column (25), two fixed gears (12) meshed with the transmission gears (14) are placed above the second grid baffle (10), each fixed gear (12) is clamped with the two transmission gears (14) positioned in the middle, the front surface of the fixed gear (12) positioned on the left side is fixedly connected with the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor (11), the back surface of the fixed gear (12) positioned on the right side is rotatably connected with the front surface of the equipment shell (1) through a connecting rod (13), and the two fixed gears (12) are clamped.

2. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the lower part fixedly connected with sieve flitch (8) of equipment shell (1) inside wall, sieve material hole (9) that the several is the rectangle and arranges are seted up to the upper surface of sieve flitch (8).

3. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein: every the upper portion of stopper (16) inside wall all through bearing fixedly connected with leading wheel (21) of guide way (20) looks adaptation, every leading wheel (21) all with guide way (20) looks joint.

4. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein: and a transmission chain (15) is in transmission connection between each two transmission gears (14), and the two transmission chains (15) are meshed with the transmission gears (14).

5. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the front middle part of the equipment shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first grid baffle (5), and the upper surface of the first grid baffle (5) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical motors (6).

6. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein: two the output of motor (6) all runs through the front of equipment shell (1) and extends to the outside, two the equal fixedly connected with several of surface of the output of motor (6) smashes gear (7).

7. The herbal pieces-crushing device of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of equipment shell (1) bottom surface are fixedly connected with braced frame (2), braced frame's (2) bottom surface all is in same horizontal plane.