CN213996165U

CN213996165U - Edible mushroom grinding device

Info

Publication number: CN213996165U
Application number: CN202022645928.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙健; 田国霞
Original assignee: Shanxi Yulongxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Yulongxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an edible mushroom crushing and grinding device, which comprises a shell, wherein the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a crushing barrel, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing barrel, a grinding chamber is arranged in the shell, the grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding chamber, a discharge port is arranged on one side of the bottom of the grinding chamber, an electric valve is arranged in the discharge port, the shell is communicated with the grinding chamber, a material collecting groove is arranged below the discharge port, a sieve assembly is arranged at the top of the material collecting groove, and a recovery groove is arranged on one side of the material collecting groove; through set up crushing barrel and grinding chamber on the casing to can realize smashing and grinding process to the domestic fungus automatically, need not the manual work and transport the material, improve work production efficiency, and practice thrift area.

Description

Edible mushroom grinding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing technology field specifically is a grinder is smashed to domestic fungus.

Background

The edible fungi are used as an important food material in life, and are widely eaten by people due to rich nutritive value, but the edible fungi in real life are usually not stored for a long time, and can be rotten and go bad if not eaten for a certain time, and all food processing enterprises can use the residual edible fungi to prepare agricultural and sideline products for storage and sale so as to achieve double utilization of the edible fungi, and in the aspect of processing the edible fungi, the edible fungi are usually dried and then crushed, and then are ground into powder and made into biscuits, so that the edible value of the edible fungi is increased.

In the prior art, when edible fungi are processed, the crushing and grinding processes are required to be separately carried out, and the processed edible fungi are transported by workers, so that the working efficiency is low, and the occupied area of equipment is large; and the edible fungus processing device in the prior art does not have the material sieving function after the processing of the edible fungus is finished, the particle uniformity of the edible fungus powder cannot be ensured, and the later-stage material mixing operation of the edible fungus is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a grinder is smashed to domestic fungus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grinder is smashed to domestic fungus, includes the casing, the top fixedly connected with crushing barrel of casing, be equipped with crushing unit in the crushing barrel, the inside of casing is equipped with grinds the room, it is equipped with grinding unit to grind the indoor, it is equipped with the discharge gate to grind bottom one side of room, be equipped with electric valve in the discharge gate, the casing is linked together with grinding the room, the below of discharge gate is equipped with the groove that gathers materials, the top that gathers materials the groove is equipped with the sieve material subassembly, one side that gathers materials the groove is equipped with the accumulator.

Preferably, crushing unit includes two parallel arrangement's crushing rotor, two crushing rotor all rotates to be connected in the crushing barrel, two the output shaft of the equal through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing motor of one end of crushing rotor, crushing motor fixed connection is at the outer wall of crushing barrel, crushing unit's both sides all are equipped with the guard plate, guard plate fixed connection is on the inner wall surface of crushing barrel.

Preferably, the grinding assembly is arranged inside the circular ring-shaped enclosure baffle, the discharge port is also positioned in the enclosure baffle, and the middle part of the enclosure baffle is fixedly connected with a fixing seat with a cylindrical structure.

Preferably, grinding unit includes the pivot, the one end of pivot runs through in the fixing base and through shaft coupling and the output shaft fixed connection who grinds the motor, grind motor fixed connection in the bottom of casing, the other end of pivot rotates the top of connecting at the grinding room, fixedly connected with mounting bracket in the pivot, two pressure disk axles of fixedly connected with on the mounting bracket, two the one end of pressure disk axle is rotated respectively and is connected with two pressure disks, two scraper blade mounting brackets of two side outer walls difference fixedly connected with of mounting bracket, the electronic jar of fixedly connected with on the scraper blade mounting bracket, the piston rod fixedly connected with scraper blade of electronic jar, pressure disk and scraper blade all cooperate with the inner wall of enclosure baffle.

Preferably, a lower hopper is fixedly connected between the grinding chamber and the shell.

Preferably, the sieve material subassembly includes sieve and pushing equipment, sieve fixed connection is in the upper end of collecting the silo, the sieve mesh has evenly been laid on the surface of sieve, one side of sieve is equipped with the bin outlet, the lateral wall of casing is seted up to the bin outlet, the bottom of bin outlet is equipped with the unloading slope, the accumulator is located unloading slope below.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed box and two slide rails, the fixed box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell, the two slide rails are respectively and slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, the surface of the fixed box is rotatably connected with a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a pushing motor, the pushing motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box, one side of the surface of the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the back of the connecting beam, two ends of the connecting beam are both fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, the two sliding sleeves are respectively and slidably connected to the two slide rails, the lower end of the connecting beam is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the bottom of the pushing plate is matched with the surface of the sieve plate, and one end of each sliding rail is fixedly connected inside the discharge port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1) this grinder is smashed to domestic fungus through set up crushing barrel and grinding chamber on the casing to can realize smashing and grinding process to domestic fungus automatically, need not the manual work and transport the material, improve work production efficiency, and practiced thrift area.

2) This grinder is smashed to domestic fungus can grind the operation to the domestic fungus after smashing through setting up grinding assembly to can improve the granule degree of consistency of domestic fungus, guarantee product quality, and grind the electronic jar that accomplishes back grinding assembly and drive the scraper blade and descend, can strike off the material, realize the automatic discharging function of material, improve work efficiency.

3) This grinder is smashed to domestic fungus through setting up sieve material subassembly, can screen the domestic fungus powder that processing was accomplished, sends into the too big powder of granule diameter and waits to reprocess in the accumulator to can guarantee the particle diameter degree of consistency of domestic fungus powder granule, the product quality of effective assurance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

1 casing, 2 crushing barrel, 3 grinding chambers, 4 discharge gates, 5 electric valves, 6 material collecting grooves, 7 recovery grooves, 8 crushing knife rolls, 9 protection plates, 10 fenders, 11 fixing seats, 12 rotating shafts, 13 grinding motors, 14 mounting racks, 15 pressing disc shafts, 16 pressing discs, 17 scraping plate mounting racks, 18 electric cylinders, 19 scraping plates, 20 screening plates, 21 discharge gates, 22 blanking slopes, 23 fixing boxes, 24 sliding rails, 25 driving gears, 26 driven gears, 27 connecting rods I, 28 connecting rods II, 29 connecting beams, 30 sliding sleeves and 31 material pushing plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing and grinding device for edible fungi comprises a shell 1, wherein a crushing barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell 1, a crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing barrel 2, a grinding chamber 3 is arranged in the shell 1, a grinding assembly is arranged in the grinding chamber 3, a discharge port 4 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the grinding chamber 3, an electric valve 5 is arranged in the discharge port 4, the shell 1 is communicated with the grinding chamber 3, a material collecting groove 6 is arranged below the discharge port 4, a screening assembly is arranged on the top of the material collecting groove 6, and a recovery groove 7 is arranged on one side of the material collecting groove 6; through set up crushing cylinder 2 and grinding chamber 3 on the casing to can realize smashing and grinding process to the domestic fungus automatically, need not the manual work and transport the material, improve work production efficiency, and practice thrift area.

Wherein, crushing unit includes two parallel arrangement's crushing rotor 8, and two crushing rotor 8 all rotate to be connected in crushing barrel 2, and the output shaft of shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing motor is all passed through to two one end of crushing rotor 8, and crushing motor fixed connection is at the outer wall of crushing barrel 2, and crushing unit's both sides all are equipped with guard plate 9, and guard plate 9 fixed connection is on the inner wall surface of crushing barrel 2.

Wherein, grinding unit sets up inside the annular enclosure baffle 10 of circle, and discharge gate 4 also is located enclosure baffle 10, and the middle part fixedly connected with cylinder structure's of enclosure baffle 10 fixing base 11.

The grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft 12, one end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through a fixed seat 11 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a grinding motor 13 through a coupler, the grinding motor 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the top of the grinding chamber 3, an installation frame 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12, two platen shafts 15 are fixedly connected to the installation frame 14, one ends of the two platen shafts 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with two platens 16, two scraper installation frames 17 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the installation frame 14, an electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to each scraper installation frame 17, a piston rod of each electric cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a scraper 19, and each of the platen 16 and the scraper 19 is matched with the inner wall of the containment barrier 10; can grind the operation to the domestic fungus after smashing through setting up grinding assembly to can improve the granule degree of consistency of domestic fungus, guarantee product quality, and grind the electronic jar 18 that accomplishes back grinding assembly and drive scraper blade 19 and descend, can strike off the material, realize the automatic discharging function of material, improve work efficiency.

Wherein a discharge hopper is fixedly connected between the grinding chamber 3 and the shell 1.

The screening assembly comprises a screening plate 20 and a material pushing mechanism, the screening plate 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material collecting groove 6, screening holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the screening plate 20, a discharge opening 21 is formed in one side of the screening plate 20, the discharge opening 21 is formed in the side wall of the shell 1, a discharge slope 22 is formed in the bottom of the discharge opening 21, and the recovery groove 7 is located below the discharge slope 22; the material pushing mechanism comprises a fixed box 23 and two slide rails 24, the fixed box 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shell 1, the two slide rails 24 are respectively connected to the inner walls of two sides of the shell 1 in a sliding manner, the surface of the fixed box 23 is rotatably connected with a driving gear 25 and a driven gear 26, the driving gear 25 is meshed with the driven gear 26, the driving gear 25 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a material pushing motor, the material pushing motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box 23, one side of the surface of the driven gear 26 is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod 27, the other end of the first connecting rod 27 is rotatably connected with one end of a second connecting rod 28, the other end of the second connecting rod 28 is rotatably connected to the back of a connecting beam 29, two ends of the connecting beam 29 are both fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 30, the two sliding sleeves 30 are respectively connected to the two slide rails 24 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the connecting beam 29 is fixedly connected with a material pushing plate 31, and the bottom of the material pushing plate 31 is matched with the surface of the sieve plate 20, one ends of the two slide rails 24 are fixedly connected with the inner part of the discharge opening 21; through setting up sieve material subassembly, can filter the domestic fungus powder that processing was accomplished, send into the too big powder of granule diameter and wait for reprocessing in accumulator 7 to can guarantee the particle diameter degree of consistency of domestic fungus powder granule, the product quality of effective assurance.

Principle of operation

The edible mushroom crushing and grinding device is characterized in that when the edible mushroom crushing and grinding device works, materials are poured into a crushing barrel, two electric crushing guide rollers 8 of a crushing motor rotate to crush the materials, the crushed materials enter an enclosure baffle 10 of a grinding chamber 3 through a blanking hopper, a grinding motor 13 is started, the grinding motor 13 drives a rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives two pressure plates 16 to rotate in the enclosure baffle 10 through an installation frame, the materials are ground through the pressure plates 16, the electric cylinders 18 are started at regular time in the grinding process, piston rod descending scrapers 19 of the electric cylinders 18 adjust material piles, and accordingly the pressure plates 16 are assisted in grinding; after the grinding operation is accomplished, start electronic jar 18, the material of piston rod decline scraper blade 19 in electronic jar 18 in to the apron 10 carries out the propelling movement, start electronic valve 5, make the material fall into to sieve 20 on through discharge gate 4, start the sieve material motor, the output shaft of sieve material motor drives driving gear 25 and rotates, driving gear 25 drives driven gear 26 and rotates, driven gear 26 drives tie-beam 29 through connecting rod one 27 and connecting rod two 28 and is reciprocating motion along 24 directions of slide rail, thereby drive scraping wings 31 through tie-beam 29 and push away the too big material granule of sieve 20 surface particle size to the bin outlet 21 in, and wait for the reprocessed in falling into accumulator 7 through unloading slope 22.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom grinding device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with crushing barrel (2) of casing (1), be equipped with crushing unit in crushing barrel (2), the inside of casing (1) is equipped with grinds room (3), be equipped with grinding unit in grinding room (3), the bottom one side of grinding room (3) is equipped with discharge gate (4), be equipped with electric valve (5) in discharge gate (4), casing (1) and grinding room (3) are linked together, the below of discharge gate (4) is equipped with collection silo (6), the top of collection silo (6) is equipped with the sieve material subassembly, one side of collection silo (6) is equipped with accumulator (7).

2. The edible fungus smashing and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the smashing component comprises two smashing knife rollers (8) which are arranged in parallel, the two smashing knife rollers (8) are rotatably connected in the smashing barrel (2), one ends of the two smashing knife rollers (8) are fixedly connected with an output shaft of a smashing motor through a coupler, the smashing motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the smashing barrel (2), protection plates (9) are arranged on two sides of the smashing component, and the protection plates (9) are fixedly connected to the surface of the inner wall of the smashing barrel (2).

3. The edible fungus smashing and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the grinding assembly is arranged inside an annular baffle plate (10), the discharge hole (4) is also located in the baffle plate (10), and a fixing seat (11) with a cylindrical structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle plate (10).

4. The edible fungus smashing and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft (12), one end of the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the fixing seat (11) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the grinding motor (13) through a coupler, the grinding motor (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (1), the other end of the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the top of the grinding chamber (3), a mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected onto the rotating shaft (12), two platen shafts (15) are fixedly connected onto the mounting frame (14), one ends of the two platen shafts (15) are respectively and rotatably connected with two platens (16), two scraper mounting frames (17) are respectively and fixedly connected onto the outer walls of two sides of the mounting frame (14), and an electric cylinder (18) is fixedly connected onto the scraper mounting frames (17), the piston rod fixedly connected with scraper blade (19) of electronic jar (18), pressure disk (16) and scraper blade (19) all cooperate with the inner wall of fence board (10).

5. An edible fungus grinding and milling device as defined in claim 1, wherein a discharge hopper is fixedly connected between the grinding chamber (3) and the housing (1).

6. The edible fungus smashing and grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sieve component comprises a sieve plate (20) and a material pushing mechanism, the sieve plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material collecting groove (6), sieve holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the sieve plate (20), one side of the sieve plate (20) is provided with a material discharging opening (21), the material discharging opening (21) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), the bottom of the material discharging opening (21) is provided with a material discharging slope (22), and the recovery groove (7) is located below the material discharging slope (22).

7. The edible fungus smashing and grinding device according to claim 6, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed box (23) and two sliding rails (24), the fixed box (23) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the casing (1), the two sliding rails (24) are respectively and slidably connected to two side inner walls of the casing (1), a driving gear (25) and a driven gear (26) are rotatably connected to the surface of the fixed box (23), the driving gear (25) is meshed with the driven gear (26), the driving gear (25) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a pushing motor, the pushing motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed box (23), one side of the surface of the driven gear (26) is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod (27), the other end of the first connecting rod (27) is rotatably connected with one end of a second connecting rod (28), the other end of two connecting rods (28) rotates the back of connection at tie-beam (29), sliding sleeve (30) of the equal fixedly connected with in both ends of tie-beam (29), two sliding sleeve (30) sliding connection respectively is on two slide rails (24), the lower extreme fixedly connected with scraping wings (31) of tie-beam (29), the bottom and sieve (20) surface of scraping wings (31) cooperate, two the inside at bin outlet (21) of one end fixed connection of slide rail (24).