CN215648914U

CN215648914U - Intelligent prevention and cure device of vegetables insect pest

Info

Publication number: CN215648914U
Application number: CN202122319193.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马子睿
Original assignee: Ningxia University
Current assignee: Ningxia University
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent vegetable pest control device which comprises a support column, wherein a motor is arranged in the support column, the output end of the motor is connected with a screw, a bottom plate is sleeved on the screw in a threaded manner, ejector rods which penetrate through the support column in a sliding manner are fixed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, and a top plate is fixed on the top ends of the ejector rods; according to the intelligent vegetable pest control device, the height of vegetables is sensed through the laser sensor, the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the bottom plate is enabled to move on the screw rod according to the sensed height and drives the top plate, the supporting rod and the transverse plate to lift to a proper distance, intelligent adjustment is achieved, the intelligent vegetable pest control device can be suitable for preventing and controlling pests of vegetables of different heights, the application range is large, the practicability is high, the motor drives the rotating plate to drive the cleaning bolt to rotate and clean pest corpses on a pest control power grid, the phenomenon that the normal use of the device is affected due to the fact that corpses are stacked for a long time is avoided, and the intelligent vegetable pest control device is convenient to use.

Description

Intelligent prevention and cure device of vegetables insect pest

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable pest control, in particular to an intelligent vegetable pest control device.

Background

The vegetables are plants or fungi which can be used as vegetables and can be cooked into food, the vegetables are one of the essential foods in daily diet of people, the vegetables can provide nutrient substances such as various vitamins and minerals necessary for human bodies, according to the statistics of the international food and agricultural organization in 1990, 90 percent of vitamin C and 60 percent of vitamin A necessary for human bodies come from the vegetables, in addition, various phytochemicals are also contained in the vegetables and are well-known ingredients effective for health, the nutrients in the fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent various substances of chronic and degenerative diseases at present, and researches and findings by people show that the vegetables need to be prevented and treated from insect pests to ensure the healthy growth of the vegetables in the planting process of the vegetables;

most of the existing vegetable insect pest control devices are single in structure, low in intelligence degree and incapable of being used for intelligently adjusting height according to the height of vegetables, so that the application range is low, the practicability is low, insect corpses are not convenient to clean in time after pests are killed in the control process of the existing vegetable insect pest control devices, the insect corpses are prone to being accumulated in a large number, normal use of the device is affected, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model aims to provide an intelligent vegetable insect pest control device, which can be used for sensing the height of vegetables through a laser sensor and starting a motor to drive a transverse plate to ascend and descend to a proper distance to realize intelligent adjustment, so that the intelligent vegetable insect pest control device can be suitable for the insect pest control of the vegetables with different heights, a motor drives a rotating plate to drive a cleaning bolt to rotate and clean insect corpses on an insect killing power grid, and the phenomenon that the normal use of the intelligent vegetable insect pest control device is influenced by the long-time accumulation of the insect corpses is avoided.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent prevention and cure device of vegetable insect pest, includes the support column, the inside motor that is equipped with of support column, the output of motor is connected with the screw rod, the bottom plate has been cup jointed to the screw rod upper thread, bottom plate top both sides all are fixed with the ejector pin that slides and run through the support column, the ejector pin top is fixed with the roof, the roof top is connected with the diaphragm through the bracing piece, the drum is all installed to diaphragm bottom both sides, be equipped with the insecticidal electric wire netting on the lateral wall of drum, the chassis is installed to the bottom of drum, the chassis top is equipped with the insect-attracting box that is located the drum inside, the inside position that is close to insecticidal electric wire netting both sides inner wall of drum all is equipped with through the rotatory cleaning brush of motor drive, the both sides of diaphragm bottom all are equipped with laser sensor.

The further improvement lies in that: the motor is installed on the top end inside the cylinder, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating plate, and two ends of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with the cleaning brush respectively.

The further improvement lies in that: the cylinder is connected with the base plate through a bolt, a threaded pipe is fixed at the top end of the cylinder, a threaded column is connected with the inner thread of the threaded pipe in a threaded mode, and the top end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse plate.

The further improvement lies in that: the solar insect killing device is characterized in that a solar absorbing plate is arranged at the top end of the transverse plate, storage batteries arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate are arranged on two sides of the supporting rod, and the motor, the insect killing power grid, the motor and the laser sensor are all powered by the storage batteries.

The further improvement lies in that: both ends of the bottom plate are fixed with limiting pulleys, and limiting slide rails matched with the limiting pulleys are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting column.

The further improvement lies in that: the support column bottom is fixed with the fixed plate, fixed plate bottom central point puts and is fixed with first location awl, the symmetry is fixed with the second location awl around the fixed plate bottom.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the intelligent vegetable pest control device comprises a supporting column, a laser sensor is used for sensing the height of vegetables and starting a motor to drive a screw to rotate, a bottom plate is displaced on the screw according to the sensed height and drives a top rod to drive a top plate, a supporting rod and a transverse plate to lift to a proper distance, intelligent adjustment is achieved, the intelligent vegetable pest control device can be suitable for vegetables of different heights to control pests, the application range is wide, the practicability is high, a motor drives a rotating plate to drive a cleaning bolt to rotate and clean pest corpses on a pest killing power grid, the phenomenon that the normal use of the device is affected due to the fact that the pest corpses are stacked for a long time is avoided, and the intelligent vegetable pest control device is convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a support pillar; 2. a motor; 3. a screw; 4. a base plate; 5. a top rod; 6. a top plate; 7. a support bar; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. an insecticidal power grid; 11. a chassis; 12. a pest trapping box; 13. a motor; 14. a cleaning brush; 15. a laser sensor; 16. rotating the plate; 17. a threaded pipe; 18. a threaded post; 19. a solar energy absorbing panel; 20. a storage battery; 21. a limiting pulley; 22. a limiting slide rail; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a first positioning cone; 25. a second positioning cone; 26. a hinged seat; 27. a screw rod; 28. a sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Example one

According to the

drawings

1, 2, 3 and 4, the embodiment provides an intelligent control device for vegetable insect pests, which comprises a support column 1, wherein a motor 2 is arranged inside the support column 1, the output end of the motor 2 is connected with a screw rod 3, a bottom plate 4 is sleeved on the screw rod 3 in a threaded manner, ejector rods 5 which slidably penetrate through the support column 1 are fixed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 4, a top plate 6 is fixed on the top end of each ejector rod 5, a transverse plate 8 is connected to the top end of each top plate 6 through a support rod 7, cylinders 9 are installed on two sides of the bottom end of each transverse plate 8, an insect-killing electric network 10 is arranged on the side wall of each cylinder 9, a chassis 11 is installed at the bottom end of each cylinder 9, an insect-trapping box 12 which is positioned inside each cylinder 9 is filled with an insect-trapping agent for trapping insects to contact with the insect-killing electric network 10, cleaning brushes 14 which are driven to rotate by a motor 13 are arranged inside each cylinder 9 and close to the inner walls of each side of each insect-killing electric network 10, the both sides of 8 bottoms on diaphragm all are equipped with laser sensor 15, it is high and the 3 rotations of starter motor 2 drive screw through laser sensor 15 response vegetables, according to the high bottom plate 4 displacement and take ejector pin 5 drive roof 6 on screw rod 3 of messenger of response, bracing piece 7 and diaphragm 8 go up and down to suitable distance, realize intelligent regulation, make the device can be applicable to the vegetables of co-altitude not and carry out the insect pest control, application scope is great, the practicality is higher, 16 take clean bolt 14 rotations and clear up the pest corpse on insecticidal electric wire netting 10 through motor 13 drive commentaries on classics board, avoid the pest corpse to pile up for a long time and influence the normal use of device, high durability and convenient use.

The motor 13 is installed at the top end inside the cylinder 9, the output end of the motor 13 is connected with the rotating plate 16, two ends of the rotating plate 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the cleaning brush 14, the rotating plate 16 is driven to rotate by the motor 13, and the rotating plate 16 drives the cleaning brush 14 to rotate along the insecticidal power grid 10, so that cleaning is achieved.

The cylinder 9 and the chassis 11 are connected through a bolt, the top end of the cylinder 9 is fixed with a threaded pipe 17, the threaded pipe 17 is connected with a threaded column 18 in a threaded mode, the top end of the threaded column 18 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse plate 8, the cylinder 9 is installed at the bottom end of the transverse plate 8 through the threaded pipe 17, and therefore the cylinder 9 is convenient to detach and replace.

The solar energy absorption plate 19 is arranged at the top end of the transverse plate 8, the storage batteries 20 mounted at the bottom end of the transverse plate 8 are arranged on two sides of the supporting rod 7, the motor 2, the insect killing power grid 10, the motor 13 and the laser sensor 15 are all powered by the storage batteries 20, solar energy is absorbed by the solar energy absorption plate 19, and the storage batteries 20 are powered, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Bottom plate 4 both ends all are fixed with spacing pulley 21, all offer the spacing slide rail 22 who matches with spacing pulley 21 on the both sides inner wall of support column 1, carry out spacing direction to spacing pulley 21 through spacing slide rail 22 to the realization is spacing to bottom plate 4, and then makes bottom plate 4 more stable at the removal in-process.

The fixed plate 23 is fixed with to support column 1 bottom end, and fixed plate 23 bottom central point puts and is fixed with first location awl 24, and the symmetry is fixed with second location awl 25 all around of fixed plate 23 bottom, through the location of realizing fixed plate 23 in mixing first location awl 24 and second location awl 25 in earth to make the device more stable.

Example two

According to fig. 5, be fixed with the articulated seat 26 that is the symmetric distribution on the lateral wall of support column 1, articulated seat 26 articulates there is telescopic machanism, and telescopic machanism keeps away from the one end of articulated seat 26 and is conical design, inserts earth through the circular cone end with telescopic machanism and carries out the auxiliary stay to support column 1 to the device's stability has further been improved.

Telescopic machanism includes lead screw 27 and sleeve pipe 28, and the sleeve pipe 28 screw thread cup joints in lead screw 27 outside, and lead screw 27 is close to the one end of articulated seat 26 and is articulated with articulated seat 26, through the extension distance of rotating sleeve pipe 28 adjusting sleeve pipe 28 to realize telescopic machanism's flexible regulation, convenient to use brings conveniently for the fixed of device.

During the use, utilize first location awl 24 and second location awl 25 to fix the device in vegetable planting region earlier, fill the insect attractant in luring insect box 12 afterwards, install chassis 11 to drum 9 bottom, make and lure insect box 12 to be located inside drum 9, start insecticidal electric wire netting 10 afterwards, can die by the electricity when the pest contacts insecticidal electric wire netting 10 under the attraction of insect attractant, then regularly start motor 13 drive cleaning brush 14 rotatory and clear up the pest corpse on insecticidal electric wire netting 10, realize intelligent insecticidal and clearance, utilize laser sensor 15 response vegetables height and according to the high data starter motor 2 of vegetables to drive diaphragm 8 and remove to suitable distance in the use, realize high intelligent regulation, avoid in the pest control in-process device body to cause the hindrance to the vegetable growth.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent prevention and cure device of vegetable insect pest, includes support column (1), its characterized in that: the insect-killing device is characterized in that a motor (2) is arranged inside the supporting column (1), the output end of the motor (2) is connected with a screw rod (3), a bottom plate (4) is sleeved on the screw rod (3) in a threaded manner, ejector rods (5) which penetrate through the supporting column (1) in a sliding manner are fixed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (4), a top plate (6) is fixed on the top ends of the ejector rods (5), a transverse plate (8) is connected to the top end of the top plate (6) through supporting rods (7), a cylinder (9) is installed on two sides of the bottom end of the transverse plate (8), an insect-killing power grid (10) is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder (9), a chassis (11) is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder (9), an insect-trapping box (12) located inside the cylinder (9) is arranged on the top end of the chassis (11), and cleaning brushes (14) which are driven to rotate by a motor (13) are arranged on positions, which are close to the inner walls on two sides of the insect-killing power grid (10) inside the cylinder (9), and laser sensors (15) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the transverse plate (8).

2. The intelligent vegetable pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (13) is installed at the top end inside the cylinder (9), the output end of the motor (13) is connected with a rotating plate (16), and two ends of the rotating plate (16) are fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (14) respectively.

3. The intelligent vegetable pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (9) is connected with the chassis (11) through a bolt, a threaded pipe (17) is fixed at the top end of the cylinder (9), a threaded column (18) is connected to the inner portion of the threaded pipe (17) in a threaded mode, and the top end of the threaded column (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the transverse plate (8).

4. The intelligent vegetable pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: diaphragm (8) top is equipped with solar energy absorption board (19), bracing piece (7) both sides all are equipped with battery (20) of installing in diaphragm (8) bottom, motor (2), insecticidal electric wire netting (10), motor (13) and laser sensor (15) all supply power through battery (20).

5. The intelligent vegetable pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the bottom plate (4) are fixed with limiting pulleys (21), and limiting slide rails (22) matched with the limiting pulleys (21) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting column (1).

6. The intelligent vegetable pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the support column (1) bottom mounting has fixed plate (23), fixed plate (23) bottom central point puts and is fixed with first location awl (24), the symmetry is fixed with second location awl (25) around fixed plate (23) bottom.