CN215648465U

CN215648465U - Greenhouse for cultivating flowers

Info

Publication number: CN215648465U
Application number: CN202122053441.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈志勇
Original assignee: Xiamen Chenxu Horticulture Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Chenxu Horticulture Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-28
Filing date: 2021-08-28
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter for cultivateing flowers belongs to flowers and plants cultivation technical field, and it includes the canopy body, still including support body, sunshade membrane, rolling component and removal subassembly, the support body is located the upper surface of the canopy body, one side of sunshade membrane is fixed on the support body, the opposite side of sunshade membrane is fixed on the rolling component, the removal subassembly drives the rolling component and is close to or keeps away from the position at the support body is fixed to the sunshade membrane. This application has the effect that reduces sunlight to illumination intensity in the big-arch shelter.

Description

Greenhouse for cultivating flowers

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of flower cultivation, and particularly relates to a greenhouse for cultivating flowers.

Background

With the production of high molecular polymers, polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely used in agriculture. The success of covering hotbeds with greenhouse films in Japan and European and American countries in the early 50 s was achieved, and good results were obtained by covering small sheds and greenhouses subsequently. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, and is firstly used for covering vegetables in small sheds in Beijing to obtain the effect of precocity and yield increase. The greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is more extensive along with the development of production. The current greenhouse is used for pot flower and cut flower cultivation; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like; the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish breeding, fry breeding and the like.

The existing greenhouse generally comprises a frame body and a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body is lapped on the frame body. When flowers are planted in the greenhouse, the illumination intensity in the greenhouse needs to be controlled according to the flower varieties.

However, the greenhouse cannot adjust the illumination intensity, so that the illumination intensity in the greenhouse body is too high to influence the growth of plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the illumination intensity of sunlight in to the big-arch shelter, this application provides a big-arch shelter for cultivateing flowers.

The application provides a big-arch shelter for cultivating flowers adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter for cultivateing flowers, includes the canopy body, still includes support body, sunshade membrane, rolling subassembly and removal subassembly, the support body is located the upper surface of the canopy body, one side of sunshade membrane is fixed on the support body, the opposite side of sunshade membrane is fixed on the rolling subassembly, the removal subassembly drives the rolling subassembly and is close to or keeps away from the sunshade membrane is fixed in the position of support body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when external illumination intensity is higher, start the removal subassembly, the removal subassembly drives the rolling subassembly and slides for the sunshade film covers in the top of the canopy body, and is too high in order to avoid the internal illumination intensity of canopy through the sunshade film.

Optionally, the rolling assembly comprises a material receiving roller and a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the material receiving roller, the first motor drives the material receiving roller to rotate, one side of the sunshade membrane is fixed to the material receiving roller, and the sunshade membrane is wound on the material receiving roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first motor, first motor drives and receives the material roller and rotate, receives the material roller and rotates with this control sunshade membrane roll-up on receiving the material roller to this makes rolling component can follow the removal of moving component and control the folding and unfolding of sunshade membrane.

Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the material receiving roller along the axis direction of the material receiving roller, and an elastic clamping strip clamped in the clamping groove is arranged on one side of the sunshade membrane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of elasticity card strip and draw-in groove can make things convenient for the staff to just can receive the sunshade membrane and dismantle on the roller to get off to make things convenient for the staff to change the sunshade membrane.

Optionally, the moving assembly comprises a guide rail, a mounting plate is slidably mounted on the guide rail, and a driving piece which drives the mounting plate to slide on the guide rail is arranged on the mounting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs cover the sunshade membrane on the canopy body, start the driving piece, the driving piece drives the mounting panel and slides on the guide rail to make the sunshade membrane can cover the canopy body, thereby reach the purpose that reduces the internal illumination intensity of canopy.

Optionally, the driving part comprises a second motor, a gear and a rack, a mounting groove is formed in the upper surface of the guide rail along the length direction of the upper surface of the guide rail, the rack is located in the mounting groove, the second motor is fixed on the mounting plate, the gear is located on an output shaft of the second motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the second motor, the second motor drives the gear and rotates, and the second gear meshes with the rack mutually for the mounting panel slides along the length direction of rack, simple structure, convenient operation.

Optionally, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the mounting plate along the length direction of the guide rail, and guide rods penetrating through the corresponding guide holes are arranged on the frame body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the moving direction of mounting panel has been injectd in the setting of guide bar and guiding hole for the mounting panel is more stable at the removal in-process.

Optionally, the inner wall of the guide hole is provided with a plurality of balls in rolling contact with the outer peripheral wall of the guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frictional force between guide bar and the guiding hole can be reduced in the setting of ball to make the guide bar can more smoothly slide in the guiding hole.

Optionally, a travel switch is arranged on the frame body and abutted against the mounting plate, and the travel switch is electrically connected with the first motor and the second motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when mounting panel and travel switch looks butt, travel switch signals of telecommunication for first motor and second motor stall, thereby accomplish laying or accomodating work of sunshade membrane.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

when the external illumination intensity is high, the moving assembly is started, the moving assembly drives the rolling assembly to slide, so that the sunshade film covers the upper part of the shed body, and the too high illumination intensity in the shed body is avoided through the sunshade film;

the first motor is started, the first motor drives the material receiving roller to rotate, the material receiving roller rotates to control the sunshade film to be wound on the material receiving roller, and therefore the winding assembly can control the sunshade film to be wound and unwound along with the movement of the moving assembly;

the second motor is started, the second motor drives the gear to rotate, and the second gear is meshed with the rack, so that the mounting plate slides along the length direction of the rack, and the mounting plate is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a structure of the receiving assembly in this embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a shed body; 2. a frame body; 3. a sun-shading film; 4. a winding component; 41. a material receiving roller; 42. a first motor; 43. a card slot; 44. an elastic clamping strip; 5. a moving assembly; 51. a guide rail; 52. mounting a plate; 53. a drive member; 531. a second motor; 532. a gear; 533. a rack; 534. mounting grooves; 535. an opening; 536. a guide hole; 537. a guide bar; 6. a travel switch.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a big-arch shelter for cultivating flowers. Referring to fig. 1, the sunshade comprises a shed body 1, a frame body 2, a sunshade film 3, a rolling component 4 and a moving component 5, wherein the shed body 1 is integrally arranged in a rectangular shape, and the frame body 2 is positioned on the upper surface of the shed body 1. One side of the sunshade membrane 3 is fixed on one side of the frame body 2, the other side of the sunshade membrane 3 is fixed on the rolling component 4, and the rolling component 4 is installed on the moving component 5. The rolling component 4 is driven to move by the moving component 5, so that the sunshade film is controlled to cover the upper surface of the shed body 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the moving assembly 5 includes a guide rail 51 on the upper surface of the booth body 1, and the length direction of the guide rail 51 is parallel to the length direction of the booth body 1. The upper surface of the guide rail 51 is slidably mounted with a mounting plate 52 along the length thereof. The upper surface of the mounting plate 52 is provided with a driving member 53 for providing power for the movement of the mounting plate 52.

Wherein, the driving member 53 comprises a second motor 531, a gear 532 and a rack 533, the second motor 531 is located on the upper surface of the mounting plate 52, and the gear 532 is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 531. The upper surface of the guide rail 51 is provided with a mounting groove 534, and the rack 533 is placed in the mounting groove 534. The mounting plate 52 defines an opening 535, and the gear 532 passes through the opening 535 and engages the rack 533.

In order to ensure that the mounting plate 52 can be stable during the moving process, a plurality of guide holes 536 are formed in the mounting plate 52 along the length direction of the guide rail 51, and a guide rod 537 passing through the corresponding guide hole 536 is welded to the frame body 2.

The guide rod 537 and the guide hole 536 define the moving track of the mounting plate 52, so that the mounting plate 52 can be more stable during the moving process.

A plurality of balls are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the guide hole 536 so as to be in rolling contact with the outer peripheral wall of the guide rod 537. The friction between the guide rod 537 and the guide hole 536 can be reduced by the balls, so that the guide rod 537 can more smoothly slide in the guide hole 536.

Referring to fig. 3, the winding assembly 4 includes a material receiving roller 41 and a first motor 42, the first motor 42 is located on the upper surface of the mounting plate 52, the material receiving roller 41 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 52, and the first motor 42 drives the material receiving roller 41 to rotate. The peripheral wall of the material receiving roller 41 is provided with a clamping groove 43 along the axial direction, and one side of the sunshade film 3 is fixed with an elastic clamping strip 44 clamped in the clamping groove 43.

Referring to fig. 1, a travel switch 6 is mounted on the frame body 2 and far away from the sunshade film 3 and fixed at the side position of the frame body 2, and the travel switch 6 is electrically connected with the first motor 42 and the second motor 531. The travel switch 6 abuts against the mounting plate 52. When the mounting plate 52 abuts against the travel switch 6, the travel switch 6 sends an electric signal to stop the operation of the first motor 42 and the second motor 531, thereby completing the laying or storage of the sunshade film 3.

The implementation principle of the greenhouse for cultivating the flowers in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when external illumination intensity is higher, start removal subassembly 5, removal subassembly 5 drives rolling subassembly 4 and slides for sunshade film 3 covers in the top of the canopy body 1, and is too high in order to avoid the illumination intensity in the canopy body 1 through sunshade film 3.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter for cultivating flowers, includes the canopy body (1), its characterized in that: still including support body (2), sunshade film (3), rolling component (4) and removal subassembly (5), support body (2) are located the upper surface of the canopy body (1), one side of sunshade film (3) is fixed on support body (2), the opposite side of sunshade film (3) is fixed on rolling component (4), removal subassembly (5) drive rolling component (4) are close to or keep away from the position at support body (2) is fixed in sunshade film (3).

2. A greenhouse for cultivating flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rolling subassembly (4) are including receiving material roller (41) and first motor (42), the output shaft of first motor (42) with receive material roller (41) and fix mutually, first motor (42) drive receive material roller (41) and rotate, one side of sunshade film (3) is fixed receive on material roller (41), just sunshade film (3) roll-up is in receive on material roller (41).

3. A greenhouse for cultivating flowers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the periphery wall of the material receiving roller (41) is provided with a clamping groove (43) along the axial direction, and one side of the sunshade membrane (3) is provided with an elastic clamping strip (44) clamped in the clamping groove (43).

4. A greenhouse for cultivating flowers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: remove subassembly (5) including guide rail (51), slidable mounting has mounting panel (52) on guide rail (51), be provided with on mounting panel (52) and drive its driving piece (53) that slide on guide rail (51).

5. A shed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the driving piece (53) comprises a second motor (531), a gear (532) and a rack (533), a mounting groove (534) is formed in the upper surface of the guide track (51) along the length direction of the guide track, the rack (533) is located in the mounting groove (534), the second motor (531) is fixed on the mounting plate (52), the gear (532) is located on an output shaft of the second motor (531), and the gear (532) is meshed with the rack (533).

6. A shed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a plurality of guide holes (536) have been seted up along the length direction of guide rail (51) on mounting panel (52), be provided with guide bar (537) that pass corresponding guide hole (536) on support body (2).

7. A greenhouse for cultivating flowers as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the guide hole (536) is provided with a plurality of balls which are in rolling contact with the outer peripheral wall of the guide rod (537).

8. A shed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the frame body (2) is provided with a travel switch (6) which is connected with the mounting plate (52) in a butting mode, and the travel switch (6) is electrically connected with the first motor (42) and the second motor (531).