CN215648199U

CN215648199U - Multi-functional fertilization equipment of horticulture

Info

Publication number: CN215648199U
Application number: CN202121442878.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨雪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-28
Filing date: 2021-06-28
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardening multifunctional fertilizing device, which relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices and comprises a vehicle body, an installation box and a handle, wherein the installation box is installed at the middle position of the top of the vehicle body, the handle is installed on one side of the installation box, a mixing and stirring mechanism is installed in the middle of the top of the installation box, a fertilizing mechanism is installed on one side of the installation box, a material guide assembly is arranged at the top of the fertilizing mechanism and fixedly connected with the installation box, a material guide cylinder can be controlled to move downwards through the arranged fertilizing mechanism to stretch into soil for fertilizing, pressing by hands is not needed, a plurality of grooves can be fertilized simultaneously through a plurality of material guide cylinders, the fertilizing efficiency is improved, various different fertilizers can be uniformly stirred through the mixing and stirring mechanism, and stirring by hands and tools is not needed, so that the use is convenient, and manpower is saved.

Description

Multi-functional fertilization equipment of horticulture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to multifunctional gardening fertilization equipment.

Background

The gardening, namely garden cultivation, breeding technology and production and operation method of fruit trees, vegetables and ornamental plants can be divided into fruit tree gardening, vegetable gardening and ornamental gardening correspondingly, the gardening is a component of the agricultural cultivation industry, the horticultural production has important significance for enriching human nutrition, beautifying and reforming human living environment, fertilization is needed in the agricultural cultivation process, meanwhile, the fertilization is divided into root fertilization and leaf surface fertilization, and root fertilization can be divided into broadcasting, hole fertilization, strip fertilization and annular fertilization, strip fertilization is usually needed in the cultivation, strip fertilization is needed in strip planting nursery, furrows are dug among tree rows, soil is covered after the fertilizer is applied, and fertilization equipment is needed for fertilization.

However, through the analysis discovery, in the strip process of executing, current fertilization equipment generally is hand-held type, need press equipment into soil through the manual work with the hand, can only fertilize a ditch at every turn, people press equipment needs to have a rest for a long time, lead to the fertilization inefficiency, fertilize and form with fertilizer by the fertilizer mixing stirring of multiple difference usually, current fertilization equipment does not have mixing stirring device, need through the manual hand use tool stirring, it is inconvenient to use, has wasted the manpower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the utility model provides the multifunctional gardening fertilization equipment, the arranged fertilization mechanism can control the guide cylinders to move downwards to stretch into the soil for fertilization, the guide cylinders do not need to be pressed by hands, a plurality of ditches can be fertilized simultaneously at one time through the arranged guide cylinders, the fertilization efficiency is improved, a plurality of different fertilizers can be uniformly stirred through the mixing and stirring mechanism, the manual stirring by using tools is not needed, the use is convenient, and the manpower is saved.

The utility model is realized in such a way that a gardening multifunctional fertilization device is constructed, and the gardening multifunctional fertilization device comprises a vehicle body, an installation box and a handle, wherein the installation box is installed in the middle of the top of the vehicle body, the handle is installed on one side of the installation box, a mixing and stirring mechanism is installed in the middle of the top of the installation box, a fertilization mechanism is installed on one side of the installation box, a material guide assembly is arranged on the top of the fertilization mechanism, and the material guide assembly is fixedly connected with the installation box.

Further, mix rabbling mechanism and include the churn, driving motor, the charge door, axis of rotation and passage, the churn run through the installation box top and with installation box fixed connection, driving motor installs in churn top intermediate position, the charge door fretwork sets up in churn top border position, the axis of rotation set up in driving motor bottom and with driving motor's motor shaft fixed connection, and the axis of rotation runs through the churn top and keeps swing joint through the bearing with the churn, the stirring piece that a plurality of specifications are the same is installed in the axis of rotation outside, the passage is installed in the churn bottom.

Further, the switching subassembly is installed to the passage bottom, and the switching subassembly is including promoting electric putter, mounting panel, adjustable fender, slider and spout, promotes electric putter and installs in the inboard top position of installing bin, and the mounting panel is installed in the passage bottom, and the adjustable fender nestification sets up in the mounting panel inboard and keeps swing joint with the mounting panel, and the slider is installed in the adjustable fender outside, and the spout is seted up in the mounting panel inboard.

Further, the guide assembly comprises a first fixing plate, a discharging sleeve, a discharging pipe, a guide hose and a guide inclined surface, the first fixing plate is installed at the top of one side inside the installation box, the discharging sleeve is installed at one end of the first fixing plate, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the inner side of the discharging sleeve, the discharging pipe is installed at the bottom of the guide grooves, the guide inclined surface is arranged at the middle position of the top of the discharging sleeve, and the guide hose is installed at one end of the discharging pipe.

Further, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, a lifting electric push rod, a third fixing plate, material guiding barrels, a mounting sleeve, a connecting rod, a movable plate, a spring, an extrusion plate, a stop plate, a discharge port, a drill bit and an extrusion seat, wherein the second fixing plate is mounted in the middle position of one side inside the mounting box, the lifting electric push rod penetrates through one end of the second fixing plate and is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate, the third fixing plate is mounted at the bottom end of the lifting electric push rod, one end of the third fixing plate is penetrated with a plurality of material guiding barrels which are fixedly connected with the third fixing plate, one end of each material guiding barrel penetrates through the top of the vehicle body and is movably connected with the vehicle body, the mounting sleeve is mounted outside the material guiding barrels, the connecting rod penetrates through the top of the mounting sleeve and is movably connected with the mounting sleeve, the movable plate is mounted at the top end of the mounting sleeve, the stop plate is mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the movable plate and the extrusion plate, the stripper plate is installed in guide cylinder one side top position, and the discharge gate is seted up in installation cover one side, and the drill bit is installed in the guide cylinder bottom, and the extrusion seat is installed in the inboard bottom position of install bin.

Furthermore, the sliding block is nested and arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove and is movably connected with the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the method has the advantages that: carry out the ratio with multiple fertilizer in advance, open the lid of charge door, it is inboard to add the churn with fertilizer, covers the lid again, makes it drive the axis of rotation and stirs the piece through control driving motor work and rotates, stirs the fertilizer of churn inboard through the stirring piece to, can be with the fertilizer stirring of multiple difference through mixing rabbling mechanism, need not stir through artifical with hand use tool, convenient to use has saved the manpower.

The method has the advantages that: after the fertilizer is stirred, the device is moved to a fertilizing field, the movable baffle is pulled to move by controlling and pushing an electric push rod to work, the movable baffle drives a sliding block to slide on the inner side of a sliding groove, so that the movable baffle does not block a material guide pipe, the fertilizer on the inner side of a stirring cylinder leaks to a through hole of a mounting plate through the material guide pipe, the fertilizer leaks downwards through the through hole of the mounting plate, the fertilizer leaks to the inner sides of two material guide grooves respectively along a guide inclined plane, the fertilizer on the inner side of the material guide grooves leaks to the inner side of a material guide hose through a discharge pipe, the fertilizer on the inner side of the material guide hose leaks to the inner side of the material guide cylinder, the lifting electric push rod is controlled to work to push a third fixed plate to move downwards, the material guide cylinder and a movable plate are driven to move downwards through the third fixed plate, when the bottom of the movable plate is attached to the top of an extrusion seat, the movable plate continues to move downwards, the fly leaf extrudees the spring and makes its elastic deformation take place, guide cylinder promotes the drill bit and down removes, it is inboard to make guide cylinder insert the soil, fly leaf pulling connecting rod and barrier plate up-move, the barrier plate no longer blocks guide cylinder inboard fertilizer, guide cylinder inboard fertilizer leaks in the soil through the discharge gate, the back has been fertilizied, drive guide cylinder fly leaf and up-move, utilize the elastic potential energy of spring to promote the fly leaf, connecting rod and barrier plate down-move, make the barrier plate block the discharge gate, guide cylinder inboard fertilizer no longer spills, thereby, can control guide cylinder down-move through the fertilization mechanism who sets up and stretch into the inboard fertilization of soil, need not press with the hand through people, a plurality of guides cylinder through setting can fertilize a plurality of ditches simultaneously at every turn, fertilization efficiency has been promoted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a gardening multifunctional fertilizing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing and stirring mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the discharge sleeve structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the portion D of fig. 6 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, an installation box 2, a mixing and stirring mechanism 3, a stirring barrel 31, a driving motor 32, a charging port 33, a rotating shaft 34, a stirring sheet 35, a material guide pipe 36, an opening and closing assembly 4, a pushing electric push rod 41, an installation plate 42, a movable baffle 43, a slide block 44, a chute 45, a material guide assembly 5, a first fixing plate 51, a discharging sleeve 52, a discharging pipe 53, a material guide hose 54, a material guide chute 55, a guide inclined surface 56, a fertilizing mechanism 6, a second fixing plate 61, a lifting electric push rod 62, a third fixing plate 63, a material guide barrel 64, an installation sleeve 65, a connecting rod 66, a movable plate 67, a spring 68, a squeezing plate 69, a blocking plate 610, a discharging port 611, a drill 612, a squeezing seat 613 and a handle 7.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood, and unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated in detail by combining the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification, and the multifunctional gardening fertilization device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a vehicle body 1, an installation box 2 and a handle 7, wherein the installation box 2 is installed in the middle of the top of the vehicle body 1, the handle 7 is installed on one side of the installation box 2, a mixing and stirring mechanism 3 is installed in the middle of the top of the installation box 2, a fertilization mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the installation box 2, a material guide component 5 is arranged on the top of the fertilization mechanism 6, and the material guide component 5 is fixedly connected with the installation box 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, the mixing and stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring cylinder 31, a driving motor 32, a feeding port 33, a rotating shaft 34 and a material guiding pipe 36, the stirring cylinder 31 penetrates the top of the installation box 2 and is fixedly connected with the installation box 2, the driving motor 32 is installed at the middle position of the top of the stirring cylinder 31, the feeding port 33 is hollowed at the edge position of the top of the stirring cylinder 31, the rotating shaft 34 is installed at the bottom of the driving motor 32 and is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the driving motor 32, the rotating shaft 34 penetrates the top of the stirring cylinder 31 and is movably connected with the stirring cylinder 31 through a bearing, a plurality of stirring blades 35 with the same specification are installed outside the rotating shaft 34, and the material guiding pipe 36 is installed at the bottom end of the stirring cylinder 31;

as an example, it should be noted that, a plurality of fertilizers are proportioned in advance, a cover of the feed inlet 33 is opened, the fertilizers are added into the stirring cylinder 31, the cover is covered again, the driving motor 32 is controlled to operate to drive the rotating shaft 34 and the stirring sheet 35 to rotate, the fertilizers inside the stirring cylinder 31 are uniformly stirred by the stirring sheet 35, and the driving motor 32 is an asynchronous alternating current motor with a reducer.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 7, the opening and closing assembly 4 is installed at the bottom of the material guiding pipe 36, the opening and closing assembly 4 includes a pushing electric push rod 41, an installation plate 42, a movable baffle 43, a sliding block 44 and a sliding chute 45, the pushing electric push rod 41 is installed at the top position of the inner side of the installation box 2, the installation plate 42 is installed at the bottom of the material guiding pipe 36, the movable baffle 43 is nested inside the installation plate 42 and is movably connected with the installation plate 42, the sliding block 44 is installed outside the movable baffle 43, and the sliding chute 45 is opened inside the installation plate 42;

as an example, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the mounting plate 42, after the fertilizer is stirred, the device is moved to a fertilizing site, the electric push rod 41 is pushed to operate to pull the movable baffle 43 to move, the movable baffle 43 drives the slide block 44 to slide inside the chute 45, the movable baffle 43 does not block the material guide pipe 36, and the fertilizer inside the stirring cylinder 31 leaks into the through hole of the mounting plate 42 through the material guide pipe 36.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 6, the material guiding assembly 5 includes a first fixing plate 51, a discharging sleeve 52, a discharging pipe 53, a material guiding hose 54 and a guiding inclined surface 56, wherein the first fixing plate 51 is installed at a top position of one side inside the installation box 2, the discharging sleeve 52 is installed at one end of the first fixing plate 51, a plurality of material guiding chutes 55 are formed inside the discharging sleeve 52, the discharging pipe 53 is installed at a bottom of the material guiding chute 55, the guiding inclined surface 56 is installed at a middle position of a top of the discharging sleeve 52, and the material guiding hose 54 is installed at one end of the discharging pipe 53;

as an example, it should be noted that the bottom of the mounting plate 42 is attached to the discharging cover 52, the fertilizer is leaked downward through the through holes of the mounting plate 42, the fertilizer is leaked to the inside of two guiding chutes 55 along the guiding inclined planes 56, and the fertilizer inside the guiding chutes 55 is leaked to the inside of the guiding hoses 54 through the discharging pipes 53.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the fertilizing mechanism 6 includes a second fixing plate 61, a lifting electric push rod 62, a third fixing plate 63, material guiding cylinders 64, a mounting sleeve 65, a connecting rod 66, a movable plate 67, a spring 68, a squeezing plate 69, a blocking plate 610, a material outlet 611, a drill 612 and a squeezing seat 613, the second fixing plate 61 is installed at a middle position of one side inside the mounting box 2, the lifting electric push rod 62 penetrates through one end of the second fixing plate 61 and is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 61, the third fixing plate 63 is installed at a bottom end of the lifting electric push rod 62, one end of the third fixing plate 63 penetrates through a plurality of material guiding cylinders 64, the material guiding cylinders 64 are fixedly connected with the third fixing plate 63, one end of the material guiding cylinders 64 penetrates through a top of the vehicle body 1 and is movably connected with the vehicle body 1, the mounting sleeve 65 is installed outside the material guiding cylinders 64, the connecting rod 66 penetrates through a top of the mounting sleeve 65 and is movably connected with the mounting sleeve 65, the movable plate 67 is mounted at the top end of the mounting sleeve 65, the blocking plate 610 is mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod 66, two ends of the spring 68 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable plate 67 and the extrusion plate 69, the extrusion plate 69 is mounted at the top position of one side of the material guide cylinder 64, the discharge hole 611 is opened at one side of the mounting sleeve 65, the drill 612 is mounted at the bottom end of the material guide cylinder 64, and the extrusion seat 613 is mounted at the bottom position of the inner side of the mounting box 2;

as an example, it should be noted that one end of the guide hose 54 is communicated with the guide cylinder 64, the fertilizer inside the guide hose 54 leaks into the guide cylinder 64, the elevating electric push rod 62 is controlled to operate to push the third fixing plate 63 to move downwards, the guide cylinder 64 and the movable plate 67 are driven to move downwards by the third fixing plate 63, when the bottom of the movable plate 67 is attached to the top of the pressing base 613, the pressing base 613 pushes the movable plate 67 to move upwards when the movable plate 67 continues to move downwards, the movable plate 67 presses the spring 68 to elastically deform, the guide cylinder 64 pushes the drill 612 to move downwards, the guide cylinder 64 is inserted into the soil, the movable plate 67 pulls the connecting rod 66 and the blocking plate 610 to move upwards, the blocking plate 610 does not block the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64, the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64 leaks into the soil through the discharge hole 611, after fertilization, the guide cylinder 64 drives the movable plate 67 to move upward, the movable plate 67, the connecting rod 66 and the blocking plate 610 are pushed to move downward by the elastic potential energy of the spring 68, so that the blocking plate 610 blocks the discharge hole 611, and the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64 does not leak out any more, and it should be noted that the soil is softer after soil turning, so that the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64 can leak out.

Referring also to fig. 7, the sliding block 44 is nested inside the sliding slot 45 and movably connected to the sliding slot 45.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

proportioning a plurality of fertilizers in advance, opening a cover of a feed inlet 33, adding the fertilizers into the inner side of the mixing drum 31, covering the cover, controlling a driving motor 32 to work to drive a rotating shaft 34 and a mixing piece 35 to rotate, and uniformly mixing the fertilizers in the inner side of the mixing drum 31 through the mixing piece 35;

after the fertilizer is stirred, the device is moved to a fertilizing field, the electric push rod 41 is pushed to work under control to pull the movable baffle plate 43 to move, the movable baffle plate 43 drives the sliding block 44 to slide on the inner side of the sliding groove 45, the movable baffle plate 43 does not block the material guide pipes 36, the fertilizer on the inner side of the stirring cylinder 31 leaks into the through holes of the mounting plate 42 through the material guide pipes 36, the fertilizer leaks downwards through the through holes of the mounting plate 42, the fertilizer leaks into the two material guide grooves 55 along the guide inclined planes 56 respectively, the fertilizer on the inner side of the material guide grooves 55 leaks into the inner side of the material guide hose 54 through the discharge pipe 53, the fertilizer on the inner side of the material guide hose 54 leaks into the material guide cylinder 64, the lifting electric push rod 62 is controlled to work to push the third fixing plate 63 to move downwards, the material guide cylinder 64 and the movable plate 67 are driven to move downwards through the third fixing plate 63, when the bottom of the movable plate 67 is attached to the top of the extrusion seat 613, when the movable plate 67 continues to move downwards again, the extrusion seat 613 pushes the movable plate 67 to move upwards, the movable plate 67 extrudes the spring 68 to enable the spring 68 to generate elastic deformation, the guide cylinder 64 pushes the drill bit 612 to move downwards, the guide cylinder 64 is inserted into the soil, the movable plate 67 pulls the connecting rod 66 and the blocking plate 610 to move upwards, the blocking plate 610 no longer blocks the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64, the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64 leaks into the soil through the discharge hole 611, after the fertilizer is applied, the guide cylinder 64 drives the movable plate 67 to move upwards, the movable plate 67, the connecting rod 66 and the blocking plate 610 are pushed to move downwards by the elastic potential energy of the spring 68, the blocking plate 610 blocks the discharge hole 611, and the fertilizer inside the guide cylinder 64 no longer leaks out.

In conclusion; according to the multifunctional gardening fertilization equipment, the material guide cylinders can be controlled to move downwards to stretch into the soil for fertilization through the arranged fertilization mechanism, people do not need to press the material guide cylinders by hands, multiple ditches can be fertilized simultaneously each time through the arranged material guide cylinders, the fertilization efficiency is improved, multiple different fertilizers can be uniformly stirred through the mixing and stirring mechanism, manual stirring by using a tool is not needed, the use is convenient, and the manpower is saved.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, and it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional fertilizer injection equipment of horticulture, includes automobile body (1), install bin (2) and handle (7), its characterized in that: install in automobile body (1) top intermediate position install in install bin (2), install in install bin (2) one side handle (7), install in install bin (2) top middle mixing stirring mechanism (3), install fertilizing mechanism (6) in install bin (2) one side, fertilizing mechanism (6) top is equipped with guide subassembly (5), and guide subassembly (5) and install bin (2) fixed connection.

2. A horticultural multi-functional fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: mix rabbling mechanism (3) including churn (31), driving motor (32), charge door (33), axis of rotation (34) and passage (36), churn (31) run through install bin (2) top and with install bin (2) fixed connection, driving motor (32) are installed in churn (31) top intermediate position, charge door (33) fretwork sets up in churn (31) top border position, axis of rotation (34) set up in driving motor (32) bottom and with driving motor's (32) motor shaft fixed connection, and axis of rotation (34) run through churn (31) top and keep swing joint through the bearing with churn (31), stirring piece (35) that a plurality of specifications are the same are installed in axis of rotation (34) outside, passage (36) are installed in churn (31) bottom.

3. A horticultural multi-functional fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: opening and closing subassembly (4) are installed to passage (36) bottom, opening and closing subassembly (4) are including promoting electric putter (41), mounting panel (42), adjustable fender (43), slider (44) and spout (45), promote electric putter (41) and install in install bin (2) inboard top position, mounting panel (42) are installed in passage (36) bottom, adjustable fender (43) nestification sets up in mounting panel (42) inboard and keeps swing joint with mounting panel (42), slider (44) are installed in adjustable fender (43) outside, spout (45) are seted up in mounting panel (42) inboard.

4. A horticultural multi-functional fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the material guiding assembly (5) comprises a first fixing plate (51), a discharging sleeve (52), a discharging pipe (53), a material guiding hose (54) and a guiding inclined plane (56), wherein the first fixing plate (51) is installed at the top position of one side inside the installation box (2), the discharging sleeve (52) is installed at one end of the first fixing plate (51), a plurality of material guiding grooves (55) are formed in the inner side of the discharging sleeve (52), the discharging pipe (53) is installed at the bottom of the material guiding grooves (55), the guiding inclined plane (56) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the discharging sleeve (52), and the material guiding hose (54) is installed at one end of the discharging pipe (53).

5. A horticultural multi-functional fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the fertilizing mechanism (6) comprises a second fixing plate (61), a lifting electric push rod (62), a third fixing plate (63), a material guiding barrel (64), an installation sleeve (65), a connecting rod (66), a movable plate (67), a spring (68), an extrusion plate (69), a blocking plate (610), a material outlet (611), a drill bit (612) and an extrusion seat (613), wherein the second fixing plate (61) is installed at the middle position of one side inside the installation box (2), the lifting electric push rod (62) penetrates through one end of the second fixing plate (61) and is fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (61), the third fixing plate (63) is installed at the bottom end of the lifting electric push rod (62), one end of the third fixing plate (63) is provided with a plurality of material guiding barrels (64) in a penetrating manner, the material guiding barrel (64) is fixedly connected with the third fixing plate (63), one end of the material guiding barrel (64) penetrates through the top of the vehicle body (1) and is movably connected with the vehicle body (1), install in guide cylinder (64) outside installation cover (65), connecting rod (66) run through installation cover (65) top and with swing joint, install in installation cover (65) top fly leaf (67), install in connecting rod (66) bottom barrier plate (610), spring (68) both ends respectively with fly leaf (67), stripper plate (69) fixed connection, stripper plate (69) are installed in guide cylinder (64) one side top position, installation cover (65) one side is seted up in discharge gate (611), drill bit (612) are installed in guide cylinder (64) bottom, install in installation box (2) inboard bottom position extrusion seat (613).

6. A horticultural multi-functional fertilising apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the sliding block (44) is nested inside the sliding groove (45) and is movably connected with the sliding groove (45).