CN215627692U

CN215627692U - Rake tooth mechanism of chain plate type fermentation pile turning machine

Info

Publication number: CN215627692U
Application number: CN202121595534.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵立志; 孙召春; 刘海波
Original assignee: Qingdao Yongzheng Chemical Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Yongzheng Chemical Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-14
Filing date: 2021-07-14
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a harrow tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine, which comprises a frame main body, wherein a driving wheel is arranged on the frame main body, the left side position of the lower end surface of the frame main body is rotationally connected with one end of a hydraulic push rod, the other end of the hydraulic push rod is rotationally connected with one end of a driven roller, the left end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle strip, a chain plate is sleeved between the driven roller and a driving roller, the driving roller is rotationally connected with the right side position of the frame main body, the right side position of the upper end surface of the frame main body is fixedly connected with a fixing seat main body, a groove is arranged on the side wall of the fixing seat main body close to one end, a scraping plate is connected in the groove in a sliding manner, a scattering barrel is arranged at the right end of the driving roller, a scattering device is rotationally connected on the inner wall of the scattering barrel, and agglomerated piled materials are scattered by the scattering device, so that the stockpile can be better fermented.

Description

Rake tooth mechanism of chain plate type fermentation pile turning machine

Technical Field

The utility model discloses a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation pile turning machine, and belongs to the field of pile turning machine equipment.

Background

At present, when organic waste materials are composted, a technical method of aerobic fermentation is usually adopted, the biological compost needs to be turned and ventilated for oxygen supply in the composting process, an environment suitable for the growth and reproduction of microorganisms is manufactured, the compost often has the caking phenomenon in the fermentation process, the existing chain plate type pile turning machine cannot break the caking of the compost when the compost is turned, incomplete fermentation is caused, the compost at the upper end of the chain plate is easy to collapse when the chain plate turns the pile at the bottom, the pile turning machine is blocked, the chain plate of the existing pile turning machine is very clean after the pile turning is finished, and a device which can break up the caking of the compost and can automatically clean the chain plate after the pile turning is finished is needed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation pile turning machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation pile turning machine comprises a frame main body, wherein driving wheels are arranged on the frame main body, the driving wheels are rotatably connected at the four corners of the frame main body, two opposite driving wheels are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft, the left side position of the lower end surface of the frame main body is rotatably connected with one end of a hydraulic push rod, the other end of the hydraulic push rod is rotatably connected with one end of a driven roller, the left end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle strip, a chain plate is sleeved between the driven roller and a driving roller, the driving roller is rotatably connected at the right side position of the frame main body, the right side position of the upper end surface of the frame main body is fixedly connected with a fixing seat main body, the fixing seat main body is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the frame main body, a groove is formed in the side wall of the fixing seat main body close to one end, and a scraper plate is slidably connected in the groove, the scraper blade sets up directly over the drive roll, the right-hand member of drive roll is provided with breaks up a section of thick bamboo, it is connected with the device of breaing up to rotate on the inner wall of a section of thick bamboo of breaing up, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of the device of breaing up breaks up the frame.

Further, the fixing base main part includes first spout, first spout is seted up in the fixing base main part, the inside sliding connection of first spout has the slider, the second spout has been seted up on the slider, the lower terminal surface of second spout is laminated with the one end of spring mutually, the other end laminating of spring is at the lower extreme of screw rod, the lower extreme sliding connection of screw rod is in the second spout, the up end of slider is passed to the upper end of screw rod and upwards extends the up end of fixing base main part, the screw rod closes, two soon mutually with the up end of fixing base main part fixedly connected with scraper blade between the slider.

Furthermore, the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the side wall of the turntable is provided with anti-skid grains.

Further, break up the device and include the pivot, the both ends of pivot are rotated and are connected on the inner wall of breaking up a section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with breaks up the strip in the pivot, it is 120 contained angles to set up to break up the strip along the axis of pivot.

Furthermore, the scattering bars are rod-shaped mechanisms with isosceles triangle-shaped sections, and the scattering bars and the scattering rods arranged on the scattering frame are arranged in a staggered mode.

Furthermore, break up the left side fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo input and at the lower extreme of drive roll, the right side terminal surface of breaking up a section of thick bamboo input is higher than the left side terminal surface of breaking up a section of thick bamboo input.

Furthermore, the scraper is of a strip structure with a right-angled triangle-shaped section, and the scraper is arranged right above the driving roller.

Furthermore, the scattering frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scattering device, the frame of the scattering frame is attached to the inner wall of the scattering cylinder, and scattering rods are linearly arranged in the middle of the scattering frame along the frame of the scattering frame.

Further, fixedly connected with sand grip on the surface of link joint, the sand grip transversely sets up along the surface of link joint, the sand grip is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the sand grip is linear array along the surface of link joint, the sand grip is right angled triangle's strip structure for the cross-section.

Furthermore, the barrier strip is fixedly connected to the left side position of the lower end face of the rack main body, the barrier strip is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left end of the chain plate, and the barrier strip is linearly arranged along the lower end face of the rack main body.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the left end fixedly connected with blend stop at the frame main part, and the blend stop sets up directly over the driven voller, adopt this design to make when the link joint turns over the heap, the blend stop can effectually prevent that the windrow on upper strata from collapsing directly piling and pressing on the link joint, cause great burden to driving motor, and the blockking of blend stop, make the windrow on the link joint can not increase suddenly, cause the jam of breaking up a section of thick bamboo, it is connected with hydraulic push rod to rotate through the both sides at the driven voller, make hydraulic push rod can drive the driven voller and reciprocate, and then the left end of link joint reciprocates, pile the silo to the degree of depth difference and turn over the heap.

Through being provided with the sand grip on the surface at the link joint, the sand grip is the right angled triangle structure, adopt this design to make the link joint better to the transportation effect of windrow, be provided with the scraper blade through the upper end at the drive roll for after turning over and piling, the scraper blade can clean the surface of link joint, through with scraper blade fixed connection on the slider, when the link joint reversal, the spring promotes the surface of scraper blade and link joint and is in the laminating state all the time, adopt this design to make at the scraper blade to the more thorough of the cleanness of link joint.

A section of thick bamboo is broken up through the right-hand member fixedly connected with at the drive roll, breaks up a section of thick bamboo internal rotation and is connected with the pivot, and then is provided with in the pivot and breaks up the strip, breaks up the strip and breaks up the crisscross setting of pole, adopts this design to make and carry the windrow at the link joint and break up a section of thick bamboo after, the pivot rotates, through the crisscross motion of breaking up the strip and breaking up the pole, breaks up the windrow of caking already to make the windrow can be better with the air contact, carry out better fermentation.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation turning machine of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation turning machine of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a scattering device in a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation turning machine of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of a scattering device in the rake teeth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing seat main body in a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation turning machine of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a scraper of a rake tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation turner of the utility model;

in the figure: 1-a frame main body, 2-a driving wheel, 3-a fixing seat main body, 4-a scraping plate, 5-a scattering device, 6-a scattering cylinder, 7-a chain plate, 8-a driven roller, 9-a hydraulic push rod, 10-a barrier strip, 11-a scattering frame, 12-a driving roller, 13-a convex strip, 31-a screw, 32-a first chute, 33-a sliding block, 34-a spring, 35-a second chute, 51-a rotating shaft and 52-a scattering strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rake tooth mechanism of a chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine comprises a machine frame main body 1, driving wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the four corners of the machine frame main body 1, the machine frame main body 1 is driven by the driving wheels 2 to move along the side wall of a pile trough, two opposite driving wheels 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft, the left side position of the lower end face of the machine frame main body 1 is rotatably connected with one end of a hydraulic push rod 9, the other end of the hydraulic push rod 9 is rotatably connected with one end of a driven roller 8, the hydraulic push rod 9 can drive the driven roller 8 to move through the arrangement of the hydraulic push rod 9, the left end of a chain plate 7 can move up and down, the device can turn over piles in pile troughs with different depths, a baffle strip 10 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hydraulic push rod 9, the baffle strip 10 is fixedly connected to the left side position of the lower end face of the machine frame main body 1, the baffle strip 10 is fixedly connected above the left end of the chain plate 7, and the baffle strip 10 is linearly arranged along the lower end face of the machine frame main body 1, through setting up blend stop 10, prevent that the windrow on upper strata from collapsing directly to pile and press on link joint 7, cause great burden to driving motor, and have blockked of blend stop 10 for windrow on the link joint 7 can not increase suddenly, leads to the conveying capacity of a time link joint 7 too big, causes the jam of breaking up a section of thick bamboo 6.

The cover is equipped with link joint 7 between driven voller 8 and drive roll 12, fixedly connected with sand grip 13 on the surface of link joint 7, sand grip 13 transversely sets up along the surface of link joint 7, through setting up sand grip 13, make the higher and more stable of transport efficiency of link joint 7, sand grip 13 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of sand grips 13 are linear arrangement along the outward appearance of link joint 7, sand grip 13 is right angled triangle's strip structure for the cross-section, through setting up sand grip 13 into the right angled triangle structure, and the right-angle side sets up the direction of delivery at the windrow, such design makes can clean link joint 7 through scraper blade 4, drive roll 12 rotates the right side position of connection in frame main part 1.

The right side position of the upper end face of the rack main body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat main body 3, the fixing seat main body 3 is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the rack main body 1, the fixing seat main body 3 comprises a first chute 32, the first chute 32 is arranged on the fixing seat main body 3, so that a slide block 33 can move along the first chute 32, a slide block 33 is connected in the first chute 32 in a sliding manner, a second chute 35 is arranged on the slide block 33, the lower end face of the second chute 35 is attached to one end of a spring 34, the other end of the spring 34 is attached to the lower end of a screw rod 31, the spring 34 pushes a scraper 4 to be always attached to the surface of a chain plate 7 by arranging the spring 34, the surface of the chain plate 7 is cleaned more cleanly, the lower end of the screw rod 31 is connected in the second chute 35 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the screw rod 31 penetrates through the upper end face of the slide block 33 and extends upwards through the upper end face of the fixing seat main body 3, screw rod 31 closes mutually soon with the up end of fixing base main part 3, it reciprocates to drive scraper blade 4 through the rotation of screw rod 31, highly adjust scraper blade 4, the upper end fixedly connected with carousel of screw rod 31, anti-skidding line has been seted up on the lateral wall of carousel, it rotates to drive screw rod 31 through the carousel, anti-skidding line makes more convenient when rotating screw rod 31, fixedly connected with scraper blade 4 between two sliders 33, scraper blade 4 is right angled triangle's strip structure for the cross-section, scraper blade 4 sets up directly over drive roll 12, through setting up scraper blade 4 into the structure that the cross-section is right angled triangle, make the right-angle side of scraper blade 4 laminate mutually with the right-angle side of sand grip 13, this structure makes scraper blade 4 can be clean with the windrow between sand grip 13 and the link joint 7.

The right end of the driving roller 12 is provided with a scattering cylinder 6, the left side of the input end of the scattering cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the driving roller 12, the agglomerated stacking material is scattered by the scattering cylinder 6, the right side end face of the input end of the scattering cylinder 6 is higher than the left side end face of the input end of the scattering cylinder 6, the inner wall of the scattering cylinder 6 is rotatably connected with a scattering device 5, the scattering device 5 is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor, the lower end of the scattering device 5 is fixedly connected with a scattering frame 11, the frame of the scattering frame 11 is attached to the inner wall of the scattering cylinder 6, scattering rods are linearly arranged in the middle of the scattering frame 11 along the frame 11, the agglomerated stacking material cannot fall from the scattering cylinder 6 due to the linearly arranged scattering rods, the scattering device 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51, the two ends of the rotating shaft 51 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the scattering cylinder 6, scattering rods 52 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 51, and the scattering rods 52 are arranged along the central axis of the rotating shaft 51 at an included angle of 120 degrees, drive through pivot 51 and break up strip 52 and rotate, break up the windrow of caking and break up the windrow of 52, break up strip 52 and be isosceles triangle's shaft-like mechanism for the cross-section, isosceles triangle's structure makes breaking up strip 52 can be lighter break up the windrow, breaks up strip 52 and sets up the crisscross setting of pole of breaking up on breaking up frame 11, breaks up strip 52 and the crisscross setting of pole of breaking up makes the effect of breaking up better.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: before turning, the hydraulic push rod 9 is started, so that the hydraulic push rod 9 drives the driven roller 8 to move, so that the left end of the chain plate 7 moves to the bottom position of the material piling groove, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving roller 12 to rotate, the driving roller 12 drives the chain plate 7 to rotate, meanwhile, the motor drives the driving wheel 2 to rotate, the driving wheel 2 pushes the whole frame main body 1 to move along the side wall of the material piling groove, when the left end of the chain plate 7 contacts with the stockpile, the boss arranged on the surface of the chain plate 7 drives the stockpile to move rightwards along the upper end surface of the chain plate 7, when the stockpile moves to the right end of the chain plate 7, enters the scattering cylinder 6, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, so that the scattering strips 52 and the scattering rods move in a staggered manner, the stockpile entering the scattering cylinder 6 is scattered, so that the stockpile can be better fermented, and the scattered stockpile falls down from the lower end of the scattering cylinder 6.

In the process of turning over the pile, when the pile above the driven roller 8 collapses, the barrier strip 10 fixedly connected to the left end of the frame main body 1 blocks the collapsed pile, so that the phenomenon that excessive pile is instantaneously accumulated on the chain plate 7 to cause a large load of the driving motor at one time and more pile on the chain plate 7 easily causes blockage of the scattering cylinder 6 is avoided, after the pile turning is finished, the link plate 7 is easy to be stained with the piled materials, the rotating disc is rotated, the screw 31 drives the sliding block 33 to move downwards, so that the scraper 4 is attached to the surface of the chain plate 7, the driving motor rotates reversely, the scraper 4 cleans the surface of the chain plate 7, when the scraper moves to the position of the convex strip 13, the convex strip 13 pushes the scraper 4 to move upwards, the scraper 4 drives the slide block 33 to move upwards, the slide block 33 compresses the spring 34 upwards, and the surface of the link plate 7 is cleaned by the cooperation of the scraper 4 and the link plate 7.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chain slat type fermentation turns over heap quick-witted harrow tooth mechanism, includes frame main part (1), its characterized in that: the improved automatic feeding machine is characterized in that driving wheels (2) are arranged on the machine frame main body (1), the driving wheels (2) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the machine frame main body (1), the two opposite driving wheels (2) are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft, the left side of the lower end face of the machine frame main body (1) is rotatably connected with one end of a hydraulic push rod (9), the other end of the hydraulic push rod (9) is rotatably connected with one end of a driven roller (8), a baffle strip (10) is fixedly connected with the left end of the hydraulic push rod (9), a chain plate (7) is sleeved between the driven roller (8) and a driving roller (12), the driving roller (12) is rotatably connected to the right side of the machine frame main body (1), a fixing seat main body (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the machine frame main body (1), and the fixing seat main body (3) is symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the machine frame main body (1), the fixing base is characterized in that a groove is formed in the side wall, close to one end, of the fixing base main body (3), a scraper (4) is connected to the groove in a sliding mode, the scraper (4) is arranged right above the driving roller (12), the right end of the driving roller (12) is provided with a scattering cylinder (6), a scattering device (5) is connected to the inner wall of the scattering cylinder (6) in a rotating mode, and a scattering frame (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scattering device (5).

2. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: fixing base main part (3) include first spout (32), set up on fixing base main part (3) first spout (32), the inside sliding connection of first spout (32) has slider (33), second spout (35) have been seted up on slider (33), the lower terminal surface of second spout (35) is laminated with the one end of spring (34) mutually, the other end laminating of spring (34) is on the lower terminal surface of screw rod (31), the lower extreme sliding connection of screw rod (31) is in second spout (35), the up end that the up end passed slider (33) and upwards extended the up end of fixing base main part (3) in the upper end of screw rod (31), screw rod (31) closes two mutually soon with the up end of fixing base main part (3) fixedly connected with scraper blade (4) between slider (33).

3. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the upper end fixedly connected with carousel of screw rod (31), seted up anti-skidding line on the lateral wall of carousel.

4. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: break up device (5) including pivot (51), the both ends of pivot (51) are rotated and are connected on the inner wall of breaking up a section of thick bamboo (6), fixedly connected with breaks up strip (52) in pivot (51), break up strip (52) and be 120 contained angles along the axis of pivot (51) and set up.

5. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the scattering bars (52) are rod-shaped mechanisms with isosceles triangle-shaped sections, and the scattering bars (52) and scattering rods arranged on the scattering frame (11) are arranged in a staggered mode.

6. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: break up the left side fixed connection of a section of thick bamboo (6) input at the lower extreme of drive roll (12), the right side terminal surface of breaking up a section of thick bamboo (6) input is higher than the left side terminal surface of breaking up a section of thick bamboo (6) input.

7. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the scraper (4) is of a strip structure with a right-angled triangle-shaped section, and the scraper (4) is arranged right above the driving roller (12).

8. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the scattering frame (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the scattering device (5), the frame of the scattering frame (11) is attached to the inner wall of the scattering cylinder (6), and scattering rods are linearly arranged in the middle of the scattering frame (11) along the frame of the scattering frame (11).

9. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: fixedly connected with sand grip (13) on the surface of link joint (7), sand grip (13) transversely set up along the surface of link joint (7), sand grip (13) are provided with a plurality ofly, and are a plurality of sand grip (13) are linear arrangement along the surface of link joint (7), sand grip (13) are right angled triangle's strip structure for the cross-section.

10. The harrow tooth mechanism of the chain plate type fermentation pile-turning machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the left side position of blend stop (10) fixed connection terminal surface under frame main part (1), blend stop (10) fixed connection is in the top of link joint (7) left end, blend stop (10) are arranged along the lower extreme personally submitting linearity of frame main part (1).