CN215624997U

CN215624997U - Rotatory interlock platform of casting station

Info

Publication number: CN215624997U
Application number: CN202023319993.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨正伟; 林波; 韩晓阳; 田维梅; 徐文健; 覃再强
Original assignee: GUIZHOU LELIS MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE CO LTD
Current assignee: GUIZHOU LELIS MACHINE DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary occlusion platform of a casting station, which comprises a base and a rotary table arranged on the base, wherein gantries are fixedly arranged on the rotary table, lifting seats are arranged between the gantries, guide wheels are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of each lifting seat, guide grooves are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the gantries, the guide wheels are in sliding fit with the guide grooves, a lifting oil cylinder is arranged in the center of the rotary table, a telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with the lifting seats, the lifting tables are fixedly arranged on the lifting seats, and guide rollers are arranged at the tops of the lifting tables. The utility model can realize the functions of rotation and lifting, can position and interlock the carbon block and the steel claw, and can longitudinally feed the transversely entered carbon block and the steel claw into a casting machine for casting after interlocking, thereby realizing steering conveying, meeting the working requirement of anode assembly and greatly improving the working efficiency.

Description

Rotatory interlock platform of casting station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rotary occlusion platform of a casting station, belonging to the technical field of electrolytic aluminum anode recovery.

Background

Electrolytic aluminum is a method of producing metallic aluminum by electrolysis. The electrolytic aluminum anode is mostly composed of a conductive steel claw and an inert conductor carbon block, and the carbon block on the electrolytic aluminum anode is consumed due to participation in the reaction of electrolytic aluminum in the electrolytic aluminum process, and the conductive steel claw can be recycled. In order to smoothly connect the steel claw with a new anode carbon block and complete the subsequent casting work, the steel claw and the carbon block need to be occluded and fixed together, namely, the conductive steel claw is arranged on the new carbon block to form a new anode. However, in the conventional electrolytic aluminum anode, it is difficult to adjust the alignment of each segment of the anode during assembly, and it is not satisfactory for the assembly of the electrolytic aluminum anode pieces of various specifications. And in the positive pole course of working, still need to transfer the transport line to the positive pole of assembling on, the transfer process not only will realize the position of positive pole group and shift, still need to realize the rotation of positive pole group direction, adopts current fork truck inconvenient operation, and production line automation degree is low, and the cost of labor is high, and fork truck shuttles back and forth in the workshop inside and outside simultaneously, and the potential safety hazard is big, and production efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides the rotary meshing platform of the casting station, which has high automation degree, time and labor conservation and high production efficiency, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a rotatory interlock platform of casting station, includes the base and installs the revolving platform on the base, fixed mounting has the portal on the revolving platform, is provided with the lift seat between the portal, installs the guide pulley in the bilateral symmetry of lift seat, has the guide slot at portal inboard fixed mounting symmetrically, guide pulley and guide slot sliding fit, install lift cylinder at the central authorities of revolving platform, lift cylinder's telescopic link and lift seat are connected, and fixed mounting has the elevating platform on the lift seat, installs the deflector roll at the top of elevating platform, installs carbon block longitudinal positioning device and carbon block transverse positioning device respectively on the elevating platform, just is located elevating platform top fixedly connected with crossbeam between the portal, installs steel claw positioner on the crossbeam.

Further, the top fixedly connected with bearing inner race of base, at the bottom fixedly connected with bearing outer lane of revolving platform, and bearing inner race and bearing outer lane mutually support and form integral bearing together, are provided with driven gear on the circumference of bearing outer lane, and fixed mounting has rotatory gear motor outside the base, fixedly connected with driving gear on rotatory gear motor's output shaft, and driving gear and driven gear intermeshing.

Further, the carbon block longitudinal positioning device comprises a first hinged support fixed at the center of the bottom of the lifting platform and second hinged supports symmetrically fixed at two sides of the bottom of the lifting platform, a linkage block is hinged on the first hinged support, a left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw and a right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw are hinged on the second hinged supports at two sides respectively, a carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinder is hinged at the bottom of the lifting platform, one end of the linkage block is hinged with a telescopic rod of the carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinder, the other end of the linkage block is hinged with one end of a right connecting rod, the other end of the right connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw, a left connecting rod is hinged at the middle lower part of the linkage block, and the other end of the left connecting rod is hinged with the lower end of the left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw.

Further, the carbon block transverse positioning device comprises a third hinge seat fixed on the front side of the lifting platform and a carbon block transverse positioning claw hinged with the bottom of the lifting platform, a carbon block transverse positioning oil cylinder is hinged with the bottom of the lifting platform, and a telescopic rod of the carbon block transverse positioning oil cylinder is hinged with the lower end of the carbon block transverse positioning claw.

Furthermore, the steel claw positioning device comprises two rotating shafts symmetrically fixed on the cross beam and a steel claw positioning arm hinged with the rotating shafts, two steel claw positioning oil cylinders are symmetrically hinged at the position, close to the steel claw positioning arm, of the cross beam, and a telescopic rod of each steel claw positioning oil cylinder is hinged with one end of each steel claw positioning arm.

Furthermore, the upper ends of the left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw and the right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw are rotatably provided with rollers.

Furthermore, the upper end of the carbon block transverse positioning claw is rotatably provided with a roller.

Further, the guide roller is driven by a chain wheel mechanism, and the chain wheel mechanism is in transmission connection with the transmission speed reduction motor.

Further, the both sides of deflector roll are fixed mounting with guard flap symmetrically.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can realize the functions of rotation and lifting, can position and interlock the carbon block and the steel claw, and can longitudinally feed the transversely entered carbon block and the steel claw into a casting machine for casting after interlocking, thereby realizing steering conveying, meeting the working requirement of anode assembly and greatly improving the working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a schematic of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at E of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the carbon block longitudinal positioning device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the carbon block lateral positioning device.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The embodiment of the utility model comprises the following steps: the structure schematic diagram of the casting station rotary meshing platform is shown in fig. 1-3, and comprises a base 7 and a rotary table 17 installed on the base 7, wherein gantries 1 are fixedly installed on the rotary table 17, lifting seats 29 are arranged between the gantries 1, guide wheels 23 are symmetrically installed on two sides of each lifting seat 29, guide grooves 28 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner sides of the gantries 1, the guide wheels 23 are in sliding fit with the guide grooves 28, a lifting oil cylinder 5 is installed in the center of the rotary table 17, an expansion rod of the lifting oil cylinder 5 is connected with the lifting seats 29, lifting tables 13 are fixedly installed on the lifting seats 29, guide rollers 9 are installed at the tops of the lifting tables 13, the guide rollers 9 are driven by a chain wheel mechanism 10, and the chain wheel mechanism 10 is in transmission connection with a transmission speed reduction motor 4; the two sides of the guide roller 9 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the protective baffles 9, so that the carbon blocks are prevented from sliding down from the guide roller 9. A carbon block longitudinal positioning device 8 and a carbon block transverse positioning device 11 are respectively arranged on the lifting platform 13, a cross beam 18 is fixedly connected between the portal frames 1 and above the lifting platform 13, and a steel claw positioning device 2 is arranged on the cross beam 18. Referring to fig. 4, a bearing inner ring 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 7, a bearing outer ring 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary table 17, the bearing inner ring 31 and the bearing outer ring 30 are matched with each other to form an integral bearing, a driven gear 32 is arranged on the circumference of the bearing outer ring 30, a rotary speed reduction motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the base 7, a driving gear 15 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rotary speed reduction motor 16, and the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 32 are meshed with each other.

Referring to fig. 5, the carbon block longitudinal positioning device 8 comprises a first hinge base 35 fixed at the center of the bottom of the lifting platform 13 and second hinge bases 33 symmetrically fixed at the two sides of the bottom of the lifting platform 13, the first hinged support 35 is hinged with a linkage block 25, the second hinged supports 33 on two sides are respectively hinged with a left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 36 and a right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 34, the bottom of the lifting platform 13 is hinged with a carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinder 14, one end of the linkage block 25 is hinged with a telescopic rod of the carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinder 14, the other end of the linkage block 25 is hinged with one end of a right connecting rod 27, the other end of the right connecting rod 27 is hinged with the lower end of a right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 34, the middle lower part of the linkage block 25 is hinged with a left connecting rod 24, and the other end of the left connecting rod 24 is hinged with the lower end of a left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 36.

Referring to fig. 6, the carbon block transverse positioning device 11 includes a third hinge base 12 fixed on the front side of the lifting platform 13 and a carbon block transverse positioning claw 19 hinged to the bottom of the lifting platform 13, a carbon block transverse positioning cylinder 26 is hinged to the bottom of the lifting platform 13, and a telescopic rod of the carbon block transverse positioning cylinder 26 is hinged to the lower end of the carbon block transverse positioning claw 19.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the steel claw positioning device 2 includes two rotating shafts 3 symmetrically fixed on the cross beam 18 and a steel claw positioning arm 22 hinged to the rotating shafts 3, two steel claw positioning oil cylinders 2 are symmetrically hinged to the cross beam 18 near the steel claw positioning arm 22, and a telescopic rod of each steel claw positioning oil cylinder 2 is hinged to one end of the steel claw positioning arm 22.

The upper ends of the left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 36 and the right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 34 are rotatably provided with idler wheels 37, the upper end of the carbon block transverse positioning claw 19 is rotatably provided with idler wheels 37, the positioning claws can be in rolling contact with the carbon blocks through the idler wheels 37, and the carbon blocks are prevented from being abraded in the positioning process.

The working process of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, a carbon block conveyor conveys carbon blocks to a casting station rotating meshing platform of the utility model, and sends the carbon blocks 20 to a guide roller 9, at the moment, carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinders 14 on two sides of a carbon block longitudinal positioning device 8 act to drive a linkage block 25 to rotate, a right connecting rod 27 and a left connecting rod 24 on two sides are simultaneously driven to act through the linkage block 25, and then a left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 36 and a right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 34 are respectively driven to act through the right connecting rod 27 and the left connecting rod 24, so that the carbon blocks 20 can be simultaneously clamped and positioned through the left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 36 and the right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw 34. Meanwhile, along the input direction of the guide roller 9, the carbon block transverse positioning oil cylinder 26 acts to push the carbon block transverse positioning claw 19 to rotate, and the carbon block 20 is clamped and positioned on one side surface of the carbon block 20 through the carbon block transverse positioning claw 19, so that the positioning work of the carbon block 20 is completed.

And step two, when the catenary chain conveys the steel claws 21 to the upper part of the carbon block 20, the steel claw positioning oil cylinders 2 act to drive the steel claw positioning arms 22 at the two sides to clamp the steel claws 21, so that the steel claws 21 are clamped.

And step three, after the carbon block 20 and the steel claw 21 are fixed, the lifting oil cylinder 5 acts to drive the lifting platform 13 to move upwards, so that the carbon block 20 on the lifting platform 13 is driven to move upwards together, and the carbon block 20 is butted with the steel claw 21.

And step four, after the steel claw 21 and the carbon block 20 are fixed, the carbon block 20 needs to be rotated by 90 degrees before being sent to a casting station, so that casting is convenient. At this time, the rotating speed reducing motor 16 acts, the driving gear 15 on the output shaft of the rotating speed reducing motor 16 drives the driven gear 32 to rotate, and further drives the rotary table 17 to rotate, so that the guide roller 9 fixed on the rotary table 17 can be turned, and finally the transmission speed reducing motor 4 acts, and the transmission speed reducing motor 4 drives the guide roller 9 to rotate through the chain wheel mechanism 10, so as to drive the carbon block 20 on the guide roller 9 to move, and the carbon block 20 is transferred to the casting station through the guide roller 9.

In conclusion, the utility model can realize the functions of rotation and lifting, can position and interlock the carbon block and the steel claw, can also longitudinally feed the transversely entered carbon block and the steel claw into a casting machine for casting after interlocking, realizes steering conveying, meets the working requirement of anode assembly and greatly improves the working efficiency.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory interlock platform of casting station, includes base (7) and install revolving platform (17) on base (7), its characterized in that: the revolving platform (17) is fixedly provided with door frames (1), a lifting seat (29) is arranged between the door frames (1), guide wheels (23) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lifting seat (29), guide grooves (28) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner side of the gantry (1), the guide wheels (23) are in sliding fit with the guide grooves (28), a lifting oil cylinder (5) is arranged in the center of the rotary table (17), the telescopic rod of the lifting oil cylinder (5) is connected with a lifting seat (29), a lifting platform (13) is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat (29), a guide roller (9) is arranged at the top of the lifting platform (13), a carbon block longitudinal positioning device (8) and a carbon block transverse positioning device (11) are respectively arranged on the lifting platform (13), a cross beam (18) is fixedly connected between the portal frames (1) and above the lifting platform (13), and a steel claw positioning device is installed on the cross beam (18).

2. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with bearing inner race (31) of base (7), bottom fixedly connected with bearing outer race (30) at revolving platform (17), and bearing inner race (31) and bearing outer race (30) mutually support and form integral bearing together, be provided with driven gear (32) on the circumference of bearing outer race (30), there is rotatory gear motor (16) at base (7) outside fixed mounting, fixedly connected with driving gear (15) on the output shaft of rotatory gear motor (16), and driving gear (15) and driven gear (32) intermeshing.

3. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 1, wherein: the carbon block longitudinal positioning device (8) comprises a first hinged support (35) fixed in the center of the bottom of the lifting platform (13) and second hinged supports (33) symmetrically fixed on two sides of the bottom of the lifting platform (13), a linkage block (25) is hinged on the first hinged support (35), a left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw (36) and a right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw (34) are respectively hinged on the second hinged supports (33) on the two sides, a carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinder (14) is hinged on the bottom of the lifting platform (13), one end of the linkage block (25) is hinged with a telescopic rod of the carbon block longitudinal positioning oil cylinder (14), the other end of the linkage block (25) is hinged with one end of a right connecting rod (27), the other end of the right connecting rod (27) is hinged with the lower end of the right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw (34), and a left connecting rod (24) is hinged on the middle lower part of the linkage block (25), the other end of the left connecting rod (24) is hinged with the lower end of a left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw (36).

4. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 1, wherein: the carbon block transverse positioning device (11) comprises a third hinge seat (12) fixed on the front side of the lifting platform (13) and a carbon block transverse positioning claw (19) hinged with the bottom of the lifting platform (13), a carbon block transverse positioning oil cylinder (26) is hinged with the bottom of the lifting platform (13), and a telescopic rod of the carbon block transverse positioning oil cylinder (26) is hinged with the lower end of the carbon block transverse positioning claw (19).

5. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 1, wherein: the steel claw positioning device comprises two rotating shafts (3) symmetrically fixed on a cross beam (18) and a steel claw positioning arm (22) hinged with the rotating shafts (3), wherein the cross beam (18) is symmetrically hinged with two steel claw positioning oil cylinders (2) close to the steel claw positioning arm (22), and a telescopic rod of each steel claw positioning oil cylinder (2) is hinged with one end of the steel claw positioning arm (22).

6. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 3, wherein: and the upper ends of the left carbon block longitudinal positioning claw (36) and the right carbon block longitudinal positioning claw (34) are rotatably provided with rollers (37).

7. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the carbon block transverse positioning claw (19) is rotatably provided with a roller (37).

8. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 1, wherein: the guide roller (9) is driven by a chain wheel mechanism (10), and the chain wheel mechanism (10) is in transmission connection with the transmission speed reducing motor (4).

9. The casting station rotary articulating platform of claim 8, wherein: and protective baffles (38) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the guide roller (9).