CN215618676U

CN215618676U - Hydraulic transmission structure of gate type plate shearing machine

Info

Publication number: CN215618676U
Application number: CN202122125194.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正飞; 王小元; 邰伦亭
Original assignee: Anhui Tongkuai Cnc Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tongkuai Cnc Machine Tool Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-04
Filing date: 2021-09-04
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic transmission structure of a gate type plate shearing machine, which comprises a transmission frame, rolling shafts, a conveyor belt, a motor frame, a speed reducing motor, a gate slot, a knife rest, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing assembly, a hydraulic lifting rod, a gate knife, an infrared spotlight, a cleaning assembly and a workbench, wherein the transmission frame is internally and fixedly provided with a plurality of rolling shafts, the conveyor belt is arranged on the outer sides of a plurality of adjacent rolling shafts, the conveyor belt is positioned between the inner walls of the transmission frame, and the bottom of one end of the transmission frame is fixedly provided with the motor frame; the hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine is simple to operate and good in using effect; the pressing blocks are arranged on two sides of the top of the tool rest, a pressing type fixing method is adopted for a plate to be cut, so that the plate is more stable during cutting, and the anti-slip pad is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of each pressing block, so that the fixing property is improved; the rotating nozzles at the two ends of the knife rest can clean waste materials such as sawdust left on the workbench, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Hydraulic transmission structure of gate type plate shearing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of gate type plate shearing machine equipment, in particular to a hydraulic transmission structure of a gate type plate shearing machine.

Background

The gate type plate shearing machine adopts a frame structure and all-steel welding, and the four-corner octahedral right-angle guide rail has high precision and good rigidity and adopts hydraulic pre-tightening. The working pressure stroke can be adjusted within a specified range according to the process requirements, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the centralized control is realized by adopting buttons.

In the prior art, when a gate type plate shearing machine shears a plate, the shaking of the plate can influence the shearing effect and the shearing accuracy; shearing the panel can produce waste materials such as saw-dust and leave over on the workstation to need the manual work to go to wash, very inconvenient, consequently, it is very necessary when designing a hydraulic transmission structure of gate type plate shearing machine.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine is simple to operate and good in using effect; the pressing blocks are arranged on two sides of the knife rest, and can be pressed and fixed when the plate is sheared, so that the shearing process is more stable; infrared spot lamps are arranged at two ends of the knife switch, so that the cutting can be more accurate; the rotating spray heads arranged at the two ends of the knife rest can clean the waste left on the workbench, so that the manual cleaning work is reduced, and the operation is more convenient.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a hydraulic transmission structure of a gate type plate shearing machine comprises a transmission frame, rolling shafts, a conveyor belt, a motor frame, a speed reducing motor, a gate slot, a knife rest, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing component, a hydraulic lifting rod, a gate knife, an infrared spotlight, a cleaning component and a workbench, wherein the transmission frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of rolling shafts inside, the conveyor belt is arranged outside the plurality of adjacent rolling shafts, the conveyor belt is positioned between the inner walls of the transmission frame, the motor frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the transmission frame, the speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the motor frame, the workbench is fixedly arranged in the center of the transmission frame, the gate slot is arranged in the center of the top end face of the workbench, the knife rest is fixedly arranged above the top of the workbench, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top end face of the knife rest, the pressing components are arranged on two sides of the knife rest, and the hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the knife rest, the bottom end face of the hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly provided with a switch blade, two ends of the switch blade are both fixedly provided with infrared spot lamps, and two ends of the knife rest are fixedly provided with cleaning components;

the utility model discloses a tool rest, including the tool rest, press the subassembly to press the top, the tool rest is fixed on the top of the tool rest, press the subassembly to include lug, electric cylinder, telescopic link, according to piece, crash pad and slipmat, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of tool rest has the lug, the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of lug has electric cylinder, electric cylinder's bottom fixed mounting has the telescopic link, the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of telescopic link presses the piece, press the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of piece to have a plurality of slipmat, press the top terminal surface fixed mounting of piece to have the crash pad, and the inner wall of crash pad is connected with the outer wall laminating of telescopic link.

As a further scheme of the utility model: a support plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission frame, and an operation table is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the support plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the one end fixed mounting of gear motor has the transmission shaft, and the one end fixed mounting of transmission shaft has the belt pulley, the inside fixed mounting of belt pulley has the belt, and the one end of belt is connected with the roller bearing that is close to transmission shaft one side.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top end face of the lug is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end face of the tool rest through a screw.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning assembly comprises water leakage grooves, supporting rods, metal leakage nets, water drainage holes, a fixing frame, a guide pump, a rotary spray head, a water pipe and a water tank, wherein two water leakage grooves are formed in the top end face of the workbench and are respectively positioned on two sides of the gate groove, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly mounted above the top of each water leakage groove, two ends of each supporting rod are connected with the inner wall of each water leakage groove, the metal leakage nets are fixedly mounted on the top end faces of the supporting rods, a plurality of water drainage holes are formed in the bottom end faces of the water leakage grooves, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of two ends of the knife rest, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of each mounting groove, the guide pump is fixedly mounted in the fixing frame, the rotary spray head is fixedly mounted at one end of the guide pump, the water pipe is fixedly mounted at the other end of the guide pump, and the water tank is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of two ends of the bottom of the workbench, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the inside of the water tank.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom lower part of the workbench is fixedly provided with a collecting box, the collecting box is positioned between the two water tanks, and the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box are fixedly provided with rollers.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine is simple to operate and good in using effect; the pressing type fixing mode is adopted for the plate to be sheared through the pressing assembly, so that the plate is more stable during shearing, and the fixing effect is improved; the cleaning assemblies at the two ends of the tool rest can clean waste materials such as sawdust and the like left on the workbench, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the direction of the rotating spray head can be controlled to clean different angles; the cleaned water flow can be discharged outwards through the water leakage groove; the infrared spot lamps arranged at the two ends of the knife switch improve the accuracy of plate shearing.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the entirety of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a transmission frame; 2. a roller; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a motor frame; 5. a reduction motor; 6. a gate slot; 7. a tool holder; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a pressing assembly; 10. a hydraulic lifting rod; 11. a knife switch; 12. an infrared spot lamp; 13. cleaning the assembly; 14. a work table; 91. a bump; 92. an electric cylinder; 93. a telescopic rod; 94. a pressing block; 95. an anti-collision pad; 96. a non-slip mat; 1301. a water leakage groove; 1302. a support bar; 1303. a metal screen; 1304. a drain hole; 1305. a fixed mount; 1306. a diversion pump; 1307. rotating the spray head; 1308. a water pipe; 1309. a water tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a hydraulic transmission structure of a gate type plate shearing machine comprises a transmission frame 1, rollers 2, a conveyor belt 3, a motor frame 4, a speed reducing motor 5, a gate slot 6, a knife rest 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a pressing component 9, a hydraulic lifting rod 10, a gate knife 11, an infrared spotlight 12, a cleaning component 13 and a workbench 14, wherein a plurality of rollers 2 are fixedly installed inside the transmission frame 1, the conveyor belt 3 is wrapped outside the rollers 2, the conveyor belt 3 is installed outside the adjacent rollers 2, the motor frame 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one end of the transmission frame 1, the speed reducing motor 5 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the motor frame 4, the workbench 14 is fixedly installed at the center of the transmission frame 1, the gate slot 6 is opened at the center of the top end surface of the workbench 14, the knife rest 7 is fixedly installed above the top of the workbench 14, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the knife rest 7, pressing assemblies 9 are arranged on two sides of the knife rest 7, a hydraulic lifting rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top of the knife rest 7, a knife switch 11 is fixedly mounted on the end face of the bottom of the hydraulic lifting rod 10, infrared spot lamps 12 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the knife switch 11, and cleaning assemblies 13 are fixedly mounted at two ends of the knife rest 7;

pressing assembly 9 includes lug 91, electric cylinder 92, telescopic link 93, press according to piece 94, anti-collision pad 95 and slipmat 96, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of knife rest 7 has lug 91, the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of lug 91 has electric cylinder 92, the bottom fixed mounting of electric cylinder 92 has telescopic link 93, the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of telescopic link 93 has according to piece 94, press the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of piece 94 to have a plurality of slipmat 96, press the top terminal surface fixed mounting of piece 94 to have anti-collision pad 95, and the inner wall of anti-collision pad 95 is connected with the outer wall laminating of telescopic link 93.

As an embodiment of the utility model, a support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the transmission frame 1, an operation table is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the support plate, and the operation of the whole equipment is controlled through the operation table.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the reduction motor 5, a belt pulley is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft, a belt is fixedly installed inside the belt pulley, one end of the belt is connected with the roller 2 near one side of the transmission shaft, and the reduction motor 5 drives the roller 2 to rotate through the belt, so that the plate is transported on the conveyor belt 3.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top end surface of the protrusion 91, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the tool holder 7 by a screw, and the connecting plate fixes the protrusion 91, so that the pressing block 94 is more stable during movement.

As an implementation mode of the utility model, the cleaning component 13 comprises a water leakage tank 1301, support rods 1302, a metal leakage net 1303, water drainage holes 1304, a fixing frame 1305, a guide pump 1306, a rotary spray head 1307, a water pipe 1308 and a water tank 1309, wherein the top end surface of the workbench 14 is provided with two water leakage tanks 1301, the two water leakage tanks 1301 are respectively positioned at two sides of the gate slot 6, a plurality of support rods 1302 are fixedly arranged above the top of the water leakage tanks 1301, two ends of each support rod 1302 are connected with the inner wall of the water leakage tank 1301, the metal leakage net 1303 is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of each support rod 1302, a plurality of water drainage holes 1304 are arranged on the bottom end surface of each water leakage tank 1301, mounting grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls at two ends of the knife rest 7, the fixing frame 1305 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of each mounting groove, the guide pump 1306 is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame 1305, the rotary spray head 1307 is fixedly arranged at one end of the guide pump 1306, and the water pipe 1308 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the guide pump 1306, the water tank 1309 is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of two ends of the bottom of the workbench 14, and one end of the water pipe 1308 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 1309.

As an implementation mode of the utility model, a collecting box is fixedly arranged below the bottom of the workbench 14 and is positioned between the two water tanks 1309, rollers are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the collecting box, the collecting box is used for collecting water stains for cleaning the workbench 14, and the mounted rollers are convenient for carrying the collecting box.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the plate shearing device is used, a plate is placed on the conveying belt 3 of the transmission frame 1, the speed reduction motor 5 drives the rolling shaft 2 to rotate through a belt, so that the plate is conveyed on the conveying belt 3, when the plate is conveyed to the workbench 14, the rolling shaft 2 stops rotating, the position where the plate needs to be sheared is corrected through the infrared spotlight 12, the plate is pressed and fixed through the pressing assembly 9, the telescopic rod 93 is descended towards the top of the plate through the electric cylinder 92 until the pressing block 94 presses the top of the plate, the friction force on the plate is increased through the anti-slip pad 96 at the bottom of the pressing block 94, so that the pressing effect is better, the switch knife 11 is pushed towards the switch slot 6 through the hydraulic lifting rod 10 to shear the plate, after shearing is finished, the electric cylinder 92 drives the telescopic rod 93 to lift up, the anti-collision pad 95 prevents the electric cylinder 92 from colliding with the pressing block 94 to cause damage, the rolling shaft 2 is driven through the speed reduction motor 5, make panel carry away through conveyer belt 3, wash workstation 14 through wasing subassembly 13, the guiding pump 1306 at mount 1305 central authorities, rivers in passing through water pipe 1308 introduce the water tank 1309 rotate in shower nozzle 1307, wash workstation 14 through rotating shower nozzle 1307, adjust the angle that rotates shower nozzle 1307 and to the washing of equidirectional not, abluent rivers leak to water leakage groove 1301 through metal hourglass net 1303, the offal hole 1304 through water leakage groove 1301 bottom is outwards discharged, the collecting box collection exhaust waste water of discharge, the unified processing, the gyro wheel is installed to the collecting box bottom is convenient to carry the collecting box.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic transmission structure of a gate type plate shearing machine is characterized by comprising a transmission frame (1), rolling shafts (2), a conveyor belt (3), a motor frame (4), a speed reducing motor (5), a gate slot (6), a knife rest (7), a hydraulic cylinder (8), a pressing component (9), a hydraulic lifting rod (10), a knife switch (11), an infrared spotlight (12), a cleaning component (13) and a workbench (14), wherein a plurality of rolling shafts (2) are fixedly installed inside the transmission frame (1), the conveyor belt (3) is installed on the outer sides of the adjacent rolling shafts (2), the conveyor belt (3) is located between the inner walls of the transmission frame (1), the motor frame (4) is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two end ends of the transmission frame (1), the speed reducing motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top end face of the transmission frame (4), the workbench (14) is fixedly installed in the center of the transmission frame (1), a gate groove (6) is formed in the center of the top end face of the workbench (14), a knife rest (7) is fixedly mounted above the top of the workbench (14), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly mounted on the top end face of the knife rest (7), pressing assemblies (9) are arranged on two sides of the knife rest (7), a hydraulic lifting rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the top of the knife rest (7), a gate knife (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the hydraulic lifting rod (10), infrared lamps (12) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the gate knife (11), and cleaning assemblies (13) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the knife rest (7);

press subassembly (9) including lug (91), electric cylinder (92), telescopic link (93), press according to piece (94), crash pad (95) and slipmat (96), the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of knife rest (7) has lug (91), the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of lug (91) has electric cylinder (92), the bottom fixed mounting of electric cylinder (92) has telescopic link (93), the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting of telescopic link (93) has presses piece (94), the bottom terminal surface fixed mounting who presses piece (94) has a plurality of slipmat (96), the top terminal surface fixed mounting who presses piece (94) has crash pad (95), and the inner wall of crash pad (95) is connected with the outer wall laminating of telescopic link (93).

2. The hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission frame (1), and an operation table is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the support plate.

3. The hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein one end of the speed reducing motor (5) is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a belt pulley, the inside of the belt pulley is fixedly provided with a belt, and one end of the belt is connected with the roller (2) close to one side of the transmission shaft.

4. The hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top end surface of the projection (91), and one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the tool rest (7) through a screw.

5. The hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (13) comprises water leakage grooves (1301), support rods (1302), metal leakage nets (1303), water drainage holes (1304), a fixing frame (1305), a guide pump (1306), a rotary spray head (1307), a water pipe (1308) and a water tank (1309), two water leakage grooves (1301) are formed in the top end face of the workbench (14), the two water leakage grooves (1301) are respectively located on two sides of the gate groove (6), a plurality of support rods (1302) are fixedly installed above the top of each water leakage groove (1301), two ends of each support rod (1302) are connected with the inner wall of each water leakage groove (1301), the metal leakage nets (1302) are fixedly installed on the top end faces of the support rods (1302), a plurality of water drainage holes (1304) are formed in the bottom end faces of the water leakage grooves (1301), mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of two ends of the tool rest (7), the bottom end face of mounting groove fixed mounting has mount (1305), the inside fixed mounting of mount (1305) has guiding pump (1306), the one end fixed mounting of guiding pump (1306) has rotatory shower nozzle (1307), and the other end fixed mounting of guiding pump (1306) has water pipe (1308), the bottom both ends outside of workstation (14) all fixed mounting has water tank (1309), the inside intercommunication of one end and water tank (1309) of water pipe (1308).

6. The hydraulic transmission structure of the gate type plate shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that a collecting box is fixedly arranged below the bottom of the workbench (14), the collecting box is positioned between two water tanks (1309), and rollers are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the collecting box.