CN215618673U

CN215618673U - Automatic circle-engraving and chamfering equipment for wood

Info

Publication number: CN215618673U
Application number: CN202122085579.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 项秉乐
Original assignee: Hangzhou Youzao Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Youzao Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses automatic circle-engraving and chamfering equipment for wood, which aims to solve the problems that the circle-engraving and chamfering of wood are manually carried out in a single machine for single-process processing, the processing efficiency is low, the wood needs to be held and pushed by manual assistance during processing, and certain danger exists when the distance between a person and an equipment cutter is close to the equipment cutter; the circle engraving chamfering mechanism comprises a support frame standing on the ground or a table top and a processing platform horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a reference edge and a lateral pressing block which are parallel to the conveying direction of the batten material are arranged on the processing platform, a processing channel is formed between the reference edge and the lateral pressing block, a plurality of chamfering notches are formed in the reference edge, and a cutter assembly is installed in each chamfering notch in an adjustable mode. The utility model is suitable for automatic processing of wood and has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Automatic circle-engraving and chamfering equipment for wood

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment for wooden furniture, in particular to automatic wood rounding and chamfering equipment.

Background

At present, in each furniture industry, due to the diversity of wood processing procedures, the processing of multiple kinds of wood is carried out by manually putting the wood into a single machine to be matched with a single-procedure processing method, such as the engraving and chamfering of the wood, the processing efficiency is low, manual assistance is needed to hold and push a processed part (namely the wood) during processing, and certain danger can exist when the distance between a person and an equipment cutter is close to the processed part.

Therefore, we propose an automatic wood rounding and chamfering device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

It is an object of the present invention to solve or at least alleviate problems in the prior art.

The utility model provides automatic circular engraving and chamfering equipment for wood, which comprises a circular engraving and chamfering mechanism for circular engraving and chamfering of edges of wood strips and a material conveying mechanism arranged on two sides of the circular engraving and chamfering mechanism and used for automatic feeding and discharging of the wood strips;

the circle engraving chamfering mechanism comprises a support frame standing on the ground or a table top and a processing platform horizontally mounted at the upper end of the support frame, a reference edge and a lateral pressing block which are parallel to the conveying direction of the wood strips are arranged on the processing platform, a processing channel used for the wood strips to pass through is formed between the reference edge and the lateral pressing block, a plurality of chamfering notches are formed in the reference edge, and a cutter assembly used for circle engraving chamfering of the edges of the wood strips is mounted in each chamfering notch in an adjustable mode.

Optionally, the lateral pressing block is slidably mounted on the upper end surface of the processing platform, a pushing cylinder for adjusting the width of the processing channel is arranged on one side of the lateral pressing block, which is away from the reference edge, and a cylinder body of the pushing cylinder is fixed on the processing platform.

Optionally, the cutter assembly includes a round-cornered cutter which is arranged in the chamfer notch and is attached to the edge of the batten material during processing, the round-cornered cutter is arranged at the upper end of the cutter pushing disc, the cutter pushing disc can be positioned and slidably arranged in a pushing chute arranged on the processing platform, and the pushing chute is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the batten material.

Optionally, the edges of two ends of one side of the lateral pressing block close to the processing channel are provided with arc-shaped groove edges for barrier-free conveying of the wood strips.

Optionally, the material conveying mechanism comprises a material conveying table standing on the ground or on a table top, a strip-shaped conveying groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the material conveying table, and a wood conveying line for automatically conveying wood strips is installed in the conveying groove.

Optionally, the upper end face of the conveying table corresponding to two side positions of the timber conveying line is provided with a stop strip in parallel for straight conveying of the battens.

Optionally, a plurality of door-shaped frames are arranged on the upper end face of the conveying table along the conveying direction of the wood conveying line, and a plurality of pressing rollers used for pressing and positioning the wood strip materials are rotatably mounted on a cross beam of each door-shaped frame.

The embodiment of the utility model provides automatic wood rounding and chamfering equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. after the manual feeding, the equipment can automatically complete the selection and processing of the subsequent procedures, thereby reducing the manual labor burden, and the distance between the personnel and the equipment cutter is increased, thereby improving the safety of the processing personnel when the equipment is started.

2. According to the utility model, the batten material is sent to the rounding chamfering mechanism with the cutter for processing the fillet through the timber conveying line to carry out rounding chamfering on the edge of the batten material, the processing of the fillet of the batten material is finished after the batten material is pushed by the timber conveying line, and then the batten material is sent out of the processing equipment through the timber conveying line, so that the processing is rapidly finished, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The above features, technical characteristics, advantages and implementation of the automatic timber rounding and chamfering device will be further explained in a clear and understandable manner by referring to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hollow-out chamfering mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: the wood strip cutting machine comprises a material conveying mechanism 1, a material conveying table 101, a conveying groove 102, a wood conveying line 103, a flange strip 104, a door-shaped frame 105, a pressing roller 106, a hollow chamfering mechanism 2, a processing platform 201, a supporting frame 202, a reference edge 203, a fillet knife 204, a cutter pushing disc 205, a pushing chute 206, a lateral pressing block 207, a pushing cylinder 208, an arc-shaped groove edge 209 and a wood strip material a.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-3 and examples:

example 1

The utility model provides automatic wood rounding and chamfering equipment which comprises a rounding and chamfering mechanism 2 for rounding and chamfering edges of wood bars a and a material conveying mechanism 1 arranged on two sides of the rounding and chamfering mechanism 2 and used for automatically feeding and discharging the wood bars a;

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the rounding chamfering mechanism 2 includes a support frame 202 standing on the ground or on a table top, and a processing platform 201 horizontally mounted on the upper end of the support frame 202, a reference edge 203 and a lateral pressing block 207 parallel to the conveying direction of the batten material a are arranged on the processing platform 201, a processing channel for the batten material a to pass through is formed between the reference edge 203 and the lateral pressing block 207, a plurality of chamfering notches are formed on the reference edge 203, and a cutter assembly for rounding and chamfering the edge of the batten material a is adjustably mounted in each chamfering notch;

the cutter assembly comprises a fillet cutter 204 which is arranged in a chamfer notch and is adhered to the edge of a batten material a during processing, the fillet cutter 204 is arranged at the upper end of a cutter pushing disc 205, the cutter pushing disc 205 can be positioned and slidably arranged in a pushing chute 206 formed in the processing platform 201, it can be understood that the cutter pushing disc 205 can be positioned on the processing platform 201 through bolt and nut combination or buckling, and the pushing chute 206 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the batten material a; the lateral pressing block 207 is slidably mounted on the upper end face of the processing platform 201, a plurality of rollers which rotate along the conveying direction of the wood strip material a are mounted on the side wall of one side close to the processing channel in parallel to ensure the conveying of the wood strip material a in the processing channel, a pushing cylinder 208 for adjusting the width of the processing channel is arranged on one side of the lateral pressing block 207, which is far away from the reference edge 203, and a cylinder body of the pushing cylinder 208 is fixed on the processing platform 201;

in this embodiment, the batten material a is fed from the feeding mechanism 1 on the left side in fig. 1 and is conveyed from left to right into the processing channel of the rounding chamfering mechanism 2;

when the batten material a enters the processing channel, the edge of the batten material a is cut into a round angle when the batten material a passes through the round angle cutter 204 until the whole batten material a passes through the processing channel, and the edge of the batten material a is completely chamfered by rounding; it can be understood that, because the batten a has various specifications (that is, the cross sections of the batten a are different), the propulsion cylinder 208 needs to start to push the lateral pressing block 207 to move from back to front to transversely press the batten a, so as to ensure that the processing surface of the batten a is tightly attached to the position of the fillet knife 204;

at the moment, the wood strip material a subjected to rounding chamfering is sent out of the processing channel by the material conveying mechanism 1 on the right side, and the wood strip material a is output from left to right, so that the processing is finished; it can be understood that, in this embodiment, the fillet cutter 204 may be selected according to actual processing requirements, and the cutter pushing disc 205 pushes and adjusts the fillet cutter 204 along the pushing chute 206 to form an automatic processing line for processing various fillets and chamfers.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the two end edges of the lateral pressing block 207 near one side of the processing channel are provided with arc-shaped groove edges 209 for barrier-free conveying of the wood strips a, so that the wood strips a can be conveyed into and out of the processing channel conveniently, and collision is avoided.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the material conveying mechanism 1 includes a material conveying table 101 standing on the ground or on a table top, a strip-shaped conveying groove 102 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the material conveying table 101, a wood conveying line 103 for automatically conveying wood strips a is installed in the conveying groove 102, and it can be understood that the wood conveying line 103 has a driving source, which may be a motor; the upper end faces, corresponding to the two sides of the timber conveying line 103, of the material conveying table 101 are parallelly provided with the flange strips 104 for straight conveying of the timber material a, the flange strips 104 are vertical to the two sides of the timber conveying line 103, the straight conveying of the timber material a into the machining channel of the circular engraving chamfering mechanism 2 can be effectively guaranteed to be completed, the two timber conveying lines 103 are respectively matched with the input end and the output end of the machining channel, when the timber conveying line 103 is started, the timber material a can be conveniently conveyed and output, and the circular engraving chamfering mechanism 2 is matched to realize automatic circular engraving chamfering of the timber material a;

the embodiment also comprises a control unit which can be a PLC controller, wherein the control unit is used for controlling the overall operation of the equipment, and specifically comprises the telescopic propulsion of the propulsion cylinder 208 and the conveying and feeding and conveying and discharging of the wood battens a by the wood conveying line 103.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 1-2, the upper end surface of the conveying table 101 is provided with a plurality of gate frames 105 along the conveying direction of the wood conveying line 103, a plurality of pressing rollers 106 for pressing and positioning the wood strip a are rotatably mounted on the cross beams of the gate frames 105, and the pressing rollers 106 press the top end of the wood strip a and press the wood strip a with the conveying assistance of the wood strip a, so as to ensure the smoothness of the wood strip a during conveying and processing.

Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.

According to the automatic wood rounding and chamfering equipment disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, the batten a is fed from the wood conveying line 103 on the left side in fig. 1 and is conveyed into the processing channel of the rounding and chamfering mechanism 2 from left to right, and is pressed by the pressing roller 106 in an auxiliary manner; when the wood bar material a enters the processing channel, the propulsion cylinder 208 starts to push the lateral pressing block 207 to move back and forth to transversely press the wood bar material a, so that the processing surface of the wood bar material a is ensured to be tightly attached to the position of the fillet knife 204; when the batten material a passes through the round angle cutter 204, the edge of the batten material a is cut into a round angle until the whole batten material a passes through the processing channel, and then the edge of the batten material a is completely carved into a round chamfer; the wood strip material a subjected to rounding chamfering is sent out of the processing channel by the wood conveying line 103 on the right side, is output from left to right, and is pressed by the pressing roller 106 in an auxiliary mode, and processing is completed; according to the automatic feeding device, after manual feeding, the equipment can automatically complete subsequent process selection and processing, the manual labor load is reduced, the distance between personnel and equipment cutters is increased, the safety of the processing personnel when the equipment is started is improved, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic circle of carving of timber chamfer equipment which characterized in that includes:

the rounding chamfering mechanism (2) is used for rounding and chamfering the edges of the wood strip material;

the conveying mechanism (1) is arranged on two sides of the round-engraved chamfering mechanism (2) and used for automatically feeding and discharging wood strips;

the circle engraving chamfering mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (202) standing on the ground or a table top and a processing platform (201) horizontally mounted at the upper end of the support frame (202), a reference edge (203) and a lateral pressing block (207) which are parallel to the conveying direction of the wood strips are arranged on the processing platform (201), a processing channel for the wood strips to pass through is formed between the reference edge (203) and the lateral pressing block (207), a plurality of chamfering notches are formed in the reference edge (203), and a cutter assembly for circle engraving chamfering of the edges of the wood strips is mounted in each chamfering notch in an adjustable mode.

2. The automatic wood rounding and chamfering machine of claim 1, wherein: the lateral pressing block (207) is slidably mounted on the upper end face of the machining platform (201), a pushing cylinder (208) used for adjusting the width of the machining channel is arranged on one side, away from the reference edge (203), of the lateral pressing block (207), and a cylinder body of the pushing cylinder (208) is fixed on the machining platform (201).

3. The automatic wood rounding and chamfering machine of claim 1, wherein: the cutter assembly comprises a fillet cutter (204) which is arranged in a chamfer notch and is used for adhering the edge of a batten material during processing, the fillet cutter (204) is arranged at the upper end of a cutter pushing disc (205), the cutter pushing disc (205) can be positioned and slidably arranged in a pushing chute (206) formed in a processing platform (201), and the pushing chute (206) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the batten material.

4. An automatic wood rounding and chamfering apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two end edges of one side, close to the processing channel, of the lateral pressing block (207) are provided with arc-shaped groove edges (209) for barrier-free conveying of the wood strips.

5. An automatic timber rounding and chamfering apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a conveying table (101) standing on the ground or a table top, a strip-shaped conveying groove (102) is formed in the middle of the upper end of the conveying table (101), and a wood conveying line (103) used for automatically conveying wood materials is installed in the conveying groove (102).

6. An automatic wood rounding and chamfering apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the upper end faces of the material conveying table (101) corresponding to the two sides of the timber conveying line (103) are provided with edge blocking strips (104) used for straight conveying of the battens in parallel.

7. An automatic wood rounding and chamfering apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the upper end surface of the material conveying table (101) is provided with a plurality of door-shaped frames (105) along the conveying direction of the wood conveying line (103), and a plurality of pressing rollers (106) used for pressing and positioning the wood strips are rotatably arranged on the cross beam of each door-shaped frame (105).