CN111775223A - Automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing - Google Patents
Automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111775223A CN111775223A CN202010710868.6A CN202010710868A CN111775223A CN 111775223 A CN111775223 A CN 111775223A CN 202010710868 A CN202010710868 A CN 202010710868A CN 111775223 A CN111775223 A CN 111775223A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- shaped base
- plywood
- plate
- bottom plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
- B27C5/06—Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing, which comprises an automatic cutting device and an automatic blanking device, wherein the automatic cutting device comprises a cutting device body and a cutting device body; the automatic cutting device comprises a U-shaped base, a pair of first guide rails is arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base, a first support and a second support are sequentially and movably connected to the first guide rails from front to back, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the first support, and a pressing plate mechanism is connected to the center of a cross beam of the second support; a second guide rail is arranged at the right center inside the U-shaped base, and a jacking mechanism is arranged on the second guide rail; and an L-shaped positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base. The plywood cutting machine is reasonable in structural design, and deviation caused by shaking of plywood in the cutting process is prevented through the design of the pressing plate structure; through the arrangement of the material pushing mechanism and the material conveying mechanism, the cut plywood is pushed to the material conveying mechanism by the material pushing mechanism and is conveyed to the next procedure by the material conveying mechanism, and manual carrying is not needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood board processing, in particular to an automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing.
Background
Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate material made up by using wood segments and making them be rotary-cut into single board or sliced into thin wood and using adhesive to make them be glued together, and usually using odd number of layers of single board and making the fibre directions of adjacent layers of single board be mutually perpendicular.
The plywood is one of common furniture materials, is one of three large plates of an artificial plate, and can also be used as a material for airplanes, ships, trains, automobiles, buildings, packing boxes and the like. A group of veneers are typically assembled and glued perpendicular to each other in the direction of the adjacent layers of wood grain, and the skins and inner sheets are typically symmetrically disposed on either side of the center layer or core. The glued veneer is pressed into the wood grain board blank by the criss-cross matching of the glued veneer according to the wood grain direction under the condition of heating or not heating. The number of layers is generally odd, and a few are even. The difference of physical and mechanical properties in the longitudinal and transverse directions is small. Common types of plywood are plywood, quinquelaminate, and the like. The plywood can improve the utilization rate of the wood and is a main way for saving the wood.
In the production process, the plywood is processed and completed in a whole piece, according to the set size, the whole sheet of plate is cut into the set size, the existing cutting method is to manually place the plywood on a stock cutting table for cutting, the plywood is required to be pressed by a worker in the cutting process, the plywood is prevented from shaking in the cutting process, the deviation is caused, and after the cutting is completed, the cut plate is required to be taken down by the worker, so that the labor intensity of the worker is increased, and time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cutting and conveying device for processing plywood.
An automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing comprises an automatic cutting device and an automatic blanking device. The automatic cutting device comprises a U-shaped base, a pair of first guide rails is arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base, a first support and a second support are sequentially and movably connected to the first guide rails from front to back, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the first support, and a pressing plate mechanism is connected to the center of a cross beam of the second support. A second guide rail is arranged at the center of the center inside the U-shaped base, and a jacking mechanism is arranged on the second guide rail. An L-shaped positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base, and one side of the L-shaped positioning plate is parallel to the right side surface of the U-shaped base. The automatic blanking device comprises a material pushing mechanism arranged on the U-shaped base and a material conveying mechanism arranged on one side of the U-shaped base, wherein the material pushing mechanism pushes the cut plywood to the material conveying mechanism, and the cut plywood is conveyed to the next procedure by the material conveying mechanism.
Furthermore, a moving plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the first support beam, the cutting device is arranged on the moving plate, and the cutting device moves back and forth on the moving plate.
Further, the cutting device comprises an electric cylinder and a cutting machine arranged at the extending end of the electric cylinder, and the bottom of the electric cylinder is arranged on the moving plate.
Furthermore, the pressing plate device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a first bottom plate is arranged at the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a second bottom plate is arranged below the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate is connected with the second bottom plate through a plurality of springs.
Further, the jacking device comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is arranged on the second guide rail, a third hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, a discharging table is arranged on the extending end of the third hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of cutting grooves are formed in the top surface of the discharging table.
Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises a second hydraulic cylinder arranged on a top plate on the left side of the U-shaped base, and a strip-shaped plate is arranged at the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder.
Furthermore, the material conveying mechanism comprises a rack arranged on the right side of the U-shaped base, a plurality of driven rollers, a driving roller and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the ground, the driven rollers and the driving roller are inserted into the rack, the motor drives the driving roller to rotate through a belt, and the driven rollers and the driving roller are connected through a chain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the veneer cutting machine is reasonable in structural design, convenient and fast to operate and high in automation degree, and deviation caused by shaking of a veneer in the cutting process is prevented through the design of the pressing plate structure; through the arrangement of the material pushing mechanism and the material conveying mechanism, the cut plywood is pushed to the material conveying mechanism by the material pushing mechanism, the next procedure is conveyed by the material conveying mechanism, manual carrying is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the labor cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing plate mechanism in the invention.
In the figure: the automatic cutting device 1 comprises a 'U' -shaped base 11, a first guide rail 111, a second guide rail 112, a first support 12, a moving plate 121, a second support 13, a cutting mechanism 14, an electric cylinder 141, a cutting machine 142, a pressing plate mechanism 15, a first hydraulic cylinder 151, a first bottom plate 152, a second bottom plate 153, a spring 154, a jacking mechanism 16, a bottom plate 161, a third hydraulic cylinder 162, a discharging table 163, a cutting groove 1631, an 'L' -shaped positioning plate 17, an automatic discharging device 2, a pushing mechanism 21, a second hydraulic cylinder 211, a strip plate 212, a material conveying mechanism 22, a rack 221, a driven roller 222, a driving roller 223 and a motor 224.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing comprises an automatic cutting device 1 and an automatic blanking device 2.
The automatic cutting device 1 comprises a U-shaped base 11, a pair of first guide rails 111 are arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base 11, and a first support 12 and a second support 13 are sequentially and movably connected to the first guide rails 111 from front to back. The cutting mechanism 14 is arranged on the first support 12, the moving plate 121 is arranged on the bottom surface of the beam of the first support 12, the cutting device 14 is arranged on the moving plate 121, and the cutting device 14 moves back and forth on the moving plate 121. The cutting device 14 includes an electric cylinder 141, and a cutter 142 disposed at an extending end of the electric cylinder 141, and a bottom of the electric cylinder 141 is disposed on the moving plate 121.
And a pressing plate mechanism 15 is connected to the right center of the cross beam of the second bracket 13. The pressure plate device 15 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 151, a first bottom plate 152 is disposed on an extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder 151, a second bottom plate 153 is disposed below the first bottom plate 152, and the first bottom plate 152 is connected to the second bottom plate 153 through a plurality of springs 154.
A second guide rail 112 is arranged at the right center inside the U-shaped base 11, and a jacking mechanism 16 is arranged on the second guide rail 112. The jacking device 16 comprises a bottom plate 161, the bottom plate 161 is arranged on the second guide rail 112, a third hydraulic cylinder 162 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 161, a discharging table 163 is arranged at the extending end of the third hydraulic cylinder 162, and a plurality of cutting grooves 1631 are arranged on the top surface of the discharging table 163. An L-shaped positioning plate 17 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base 11, and one side of the L-shaped positioning plate 17 is parallel to the right side surface of the U-shaped base 11.
The automatic blanking device 2 comprises a material pushing mechanism 21 arranged on the U-shaped base 11 and a material conveying mechanism 22 arranged on one side of the U-shaped base 11, wherein the material pushing mechanism 21 pushes the cut plywood to the material conveying mechanism 22, and the cut plywood is conveyed to the next working procedure by the material conveying mechanism 22. The pushing mechanism 21 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 211 arranged on the top plate on the left side of the U-shaped base 11, and a strip-shaped plate 212 is arranged at the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder 211. The material conveying mechanism 22 comprises a machine frame 221 arranged on the right side of the U-shaped base 11, a plurality of driven rollers 222, a driving roller 223 and a motor 224, wherein the motor 224 is arranged on the ground, the driven rollers 222 and the driving roller 223 are inserted into the machine frame 221, the motor 224 drives the driving roller 223 to rotate through a belt, and the driven rollers 222 and the driving roller 223 are connected through a chain.
When the device is used, the electric equipment in the device is electrified, according to the required cutting size of the plywood, the first support 12 on the first guide rail 111 and the jacking mechanism 16 on the second guide rail 112 are moved, the cutting edge of the cutting machine 142 of the cutting mechanism 14 is moved to the position above the required cutting size of the plywood, the cutting groove 1631 is moved to the position below the cutting edge of the cutting machine 142, the rear end part of the discharging table 163 is far away from the L-shaped positioning plate 17, when the third hydraulic cylinder 162 jacks up the discharging table 163, the discharging table 163 is not in contact with the L-shaped positioning plate 17, the plywood is placed on the U-shaped base 11 through manpower or a conveying machine, the plywood is placed on the top surface of the U-shaped base 11, two sides of the plywood are in contact with the L-shaped positioning plate 17, the L-shaped positioning plate 17 plays a positioning role, the first hydraulic cylinder 151 in the pressure plate device 15 is started to enable the second bottom plate 153 to be in contact with the plywood, and presses the plywood, start the third hydraulic cylinder 162 in the jacking mechanism 16, the third hydraulic cylinder 162 jacks up the discharging table 163, so as to separate the plywood on the discharging table 163 from the L-shaped positioning plate 17, at this time, the second bottom plate 153 of the pressing plate mechanism 15 tightly presses the plywood under the action of the spring 154, start the cutting machine 142 and the electric cylinder 141, the extending end of the electric cylinder 141 extends out to make the cutting machine 142 approach the plywood, perform cutting operation, push the electric cylinder 141 left and right, make the electric cylinder 141 slide left and right on the moving plate 121, the electric cylinder 141 drives the cutting machine 142 to move left and right, thereby completing the cutting operation, after the cutting operation, start the first hydraulic cylinder 151 in the pressing plate mechanism 15, make the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder 151 retract, make the second bottom plate 153 away from the plywood, start the motor 224 in the material conveying mechanism 22, the motor 224 drives the driven roller 222 and the driving roller 223 to rotate, start the second hydraulic cylinder 211 in the material pushing mechanism 21, the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder 211 extends to make the strip-shaped board 212 contact with the cut plywood, and push the plywood to the material conveying mechanism 22, and the cut plywood is conveyed to the next process by the material conveying mechanism 22. The veneer cutting machine is reasonable in structural design, convenient and fast to operate and high in automation degree, and deviation caused by shaking of a veneer in the cutting process is prevented through the design of the pressure plate structure 15; through the arrangement of the material pushing mechanism 21 and the material conveying mechanism 22, the cut plywood is pushed to the material conveying mechanism 22 by the material pushing mechanism 21 and conveyed to a next procedure by the material conveying mechanism, manual carrying is not needed, time and labor are saved, and the labor cost is saved.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a plywood processing is with automatic cutout, material transporting device which characterized in that: comprises an automatic cutting device (1) and an automatic blanking device (2); the automatic cutting device (1) comprises a U-shaped base (11), a pair of first guide rails (111) are arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base (11), a first support (12) and a second support (13) are sequentially and movably connected to the first guide rails (111) from front to back, a cutting mechanism (14) is arranged on the first support (12), and a pressing plate mechanism (15) is connected to the center of a cross beam of the second support (13); a second guide rail (112) is arranged at the center of the inside of the U-shaped base (11), and a jacking mechanism (16) is arranged on the second guide rail (112); an L-shaped positioning plate (17) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the U-shaped base (11), and one side of the L-shaped positioning plate (17) is parallel to the right side surface of the U-shaped base (11); the automatic blanking device (2) comprises a material pushing mechanism (21) arranged on the U-shaped base (11) and a material conveying mechanism (22) arranged on one side of the U-shaped base (11), wherein the material pushing mechanism (21) pushes the cut plywood to the material conveying mechanism (22), and the cut plywood is conveyed to a next procedure by the material conveying mechanism (22).
2. The automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the cross beam of the first support (12) is provided with a moving plate (121), the cutting device (14) is arranged on the moving plate (121), and the cutting device (14) moves back and forth on the moving plate (121).
3. The automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting device (14) comprises an electric cylinder (141) and a cutting machine (142) arranged at the extending end of the electric cylinder (141), and the bottom of the electric cylinder (141) is arranged on the moving plate (121).
4. The automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate device (15) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (151), a first bottom plate (152) is arranged at the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder (151), a second bottom plate (153) is arranged below the first bottom plate (152), and the first bottom plate (152) is connected with the second bottom plate (153) through a plurality of springs (154).
5. The automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: jacking device (16) include bottom plate (161), bottom plate (161) set up on second guide rail (112), are equipped with third pneumatic cylinder (162) on the top surface of bottom plate (161), and the end that stretches out of third pneumatic cylinder (162) is equipped with blowing platform (163), is equipped with a plurality of cutting cut groove (1631) on the top surface of blowing platform (163).
6. The automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing mechanism (21) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (211) arranged on a top plate on the left side of the U-shaped base (11), and a strip-shaped plate (212) is arranged at the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder (211).
7. The automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism (22) comprises a rack (221) arranged on the right side of the U-shaped base (11), a plurality of driven rollers (222), a driving roller (223) and a motor (224), wherein the motor (224) is arranged on the ground, the driven rollers (222) and the driving roller (223) are inserted into the rack (221), the motor (224) drives the driving roller (223) to rotate through a belt, and the driven rollers (222) and the driving roller (223) are connected through a chain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010710868.6A CN111775223A (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010710868.6A CN111775223A (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111775223A true CN111775223A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72764712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010710868.6A Pending CN111775223A (en) | 2020-07-22 | 2020-07-22 | Automatic cutting and conveying device for plywood processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111775223A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112440343A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-05 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Automatic discharging and plate cutting device for furniture processing and using method |
| CN114851316A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 福州三木三森机械有限公司 | Swinging self-adaptive-adjustment spindle-free rotary cutter and working method thereof |
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| CN105690448A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2016-06-22 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | Plastic plate double-end cutting machine |
| US20170036370A1 (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | Dale T. Hood | Power feeder and fence for inverted routers |
| CN206140577U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏龙禾轻型材料有限公司 | A cutting device for honeycomb core |
| CN107877659A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-06 | 四川中庸药业有限公司 | A kind of integrated processing device for solid wood board |
| CN109227670A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-18 | 潍坊华高信息科技有限公司 | A kind of plastics-production cutting equipment that can uniformly cut |
| CN208557830U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-03-01 | 宿迁新乐木业有限公司 | A kind of cutter device convenient for glued board |
| CN210525173U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-05-15 | 宁波经纬数控设备有限公司 | Cutting machine head and cutting machine |
-
2020
- 2020-07-22 CN CN202010710868.6A patent/CN111775223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105690448A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2016-06-22 | 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 | Plastic plate double-end cutting machine |
| US20170036370A1 (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | Dale T. Hood | Power feeder and fence for inverted routers |
| CN206140577U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-03 | 江苏龙禾轻型材料有限公司 | A cutting device for honeycomb core |
| CN107877659A (en) * | 2017-12-10 | 2018-04-06 | 四川中庸药业有限公司 | A kind of integrated processing device for solid wood board |
| CN208557830U (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-03-01 | 宿迁新乐木业有限公司 | A kind of cutter device convenient for glued board |
| CN109227670A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-18 | 潍坊华高信息科技有限公司 | A kind of plastics-production cutting equipment that can uniformly cut |
| CN210525173U (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-05-15 | 宁波经纬数控设备有限公司 | Cutting machine head and cutting machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112440343A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-05 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Automatic discharging and plate cutting device for furniture processing and using method |
| CN114851316A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-08-05 | 福州三木三森机械有限公司 | Swinging self-adaptive-adjustment spindle-free rotary cutter and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |