CN215613372U

CN215613372U - Solar water heating equipment with self-cleaning function

Info

Publication number: CN215613372U
Application number: CN202121293721.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李道伟; 周乐
Original assignee: Nanjing Zhishang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Zhishang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model provides solar water heating equipment with a self-cleaning function, which relates to the technical field of solar water heating, and comprises a hot water tank and a solar panel, wherein the hot water tank is connected with the solar panel through a water pipe; through setting up clean part on the solar panel surface, realize through driving motor just reversing that the cleaning brush is at solar panel surface back and forth movement from top to bottom, promote clean effect, it is higher to compare artifical clean efficiency, has also increased the security of operation.

Description

Solar water heating equipment with self-cleaning function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar hot water, in particular to solar hot water equipment with a self-cleaning function.

Background

With the development of the times, solar water heaters are more and more popular with people, so that the solar water heater manufacturing industry in China is unprecedented in development. Current solar water heating equipment comprises hot-water tank and solar panel more, and solar panel arranges roof or outdoor in, owing to adopt fixed knot to construct, after long-term the use, the dust on the solar panel can influence solar panel work efficiency, and it is inconvenient to take for solar panel's cleanness, adopts the artifical solar panel that is located the eminence of cleaning, has increased the danger of operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides solar water heating equipment with a self-cleaning function.

The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical means: solar water heating equipment with self-cleaning function, including hot-water tank and solar panel, through water piping connection between hot-water tank and the solar panel, solar panel is used for heating the hot-water tank memory water storage, and the solar panel both sides all are fixed with the install bin, transversely are provided with cleaning element between the install bin, are equipped with drive assembly in the install bin, and drive assembly is used for driving cleaning element both ends and removes simultaneously, clears away the dust on solar panel surface by the cleaning element who removes.

Furthermore, the driving part comprises a second transmission rod arranged in an installation box on one side of the solar panel, a driving motor, a driving bevel gear and a first transmission rod arranged in an installation box on the other side of the solar panel, one end of the first transmission rod is connected with the rotating end of the driving motor, the driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the first transmission rod in a penetrating mode and close to one end of the driving motor, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear close to one side of the solar panel, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission rod in a penetrating mode, the third bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear close to one side of the solar panel, the second bevel gear is linked with the first bevel gear through a connecting shaft, and two ends of the connecting shaft are respectively fixed with the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear.

Furthermore, the second transmission rod and the first transmission rod are arranged in parallel.

Furthermore, the surfaces of the second transmission rod and the first transmission rod are respectively provided with a transmission sleeve in a penetrating mode, and the transmission sleeves are respectively screwed with the second transmission rod and the first transmission rod through threads.

Further, the cleaning part comprises a mounting plate and a cleaning brush, the two ends of the mounting plate are fixed with the two transmission sleeves respectively, the cleaning brush is connected to the mounting plate and close to one side surface of the solar panel, and one end of the cleaning brush is far away from the surface of the solar panel.

Furthermore, the adjacent surfaces of the two installation boxes are provided with through grooves, and the installation plates move up and down on the surface of the solar panel along the through grooves.

Further, the driving motor is connected with the PLC equipment.

Furthermore, the specifications of the driving bevel gear, the first bevel gear, the third bevel gear and the second bevel gear are consistent.

Furthermore, the two ends of the transmission sleeve are connected with cleaning rings, the inner walls of the cleaning rings are connected with bristles at equal ring distances, and one ends of the bristles, far away from the cleaning rings, are in contact with the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the solar water heating equipment, the cleaning component is arranged on the surface of the solar panel, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the connecting shaft, the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to rotate, and the third bevel gear drives the second transmission rod to rotate; when driving bevel gear rotates at driving motor drive, the first transfer line of simultaneous drive rotates, it rotates with first transfer line simultaneously to have realized the second transfer line, the driving sleeve removes under the screw thread effect, the driving sleeve drives the mounting panel and removes, the mounting panel drives the cleaning brush and reciprocates on the solar panel surface, clear away the dust on solar panel surface by the cleaning brush, realize cleaning brush round trip movement about the solar panel surface through driving motor positive and negative rotation, promote clean effect, it is higher to compare artifical clean efficiency, the security of operation has also been increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar water heating apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the driving member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a hot water tank; 2. a solar panel; 3. installing a box; 4. a drive member; 40. a drive motor; 41. a connecting shaft; 42. a drive bevel gear; 43. a first bevel gear; 44. a through groove; 45. A first drive lever; 46. a third bevel gear; 47. a second bevel gear; 48. a second transmission rod; 49. A transmission sleeve; 5. a cleaning member; 51. mounting a plate; 52. a cleaning brush; 6. cleaning the ring; 61. and (3) brush hairs.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1, the solar water heating apparatus with the self-cleaning function according to the embodiment includes a hot water tank 1 and a solar panel 2, the hot water tank 1 is connected to the solar panel 2 through a water pipe, the solar panel 2 is used for heating water stored in the hot water tank 1, mounting boxes 3 are fixed on two sides of the solar panel 2, a cleaning component 5 is transversely arranged between the mounting boxes 3, a driving component 4 is arranged in the mounting boxes 3, the driving component 4 is used for driving two ends of the cleaning component 5 to move simultaneously, and the moving cleaning component 5 removes dust on the surface of the solar panel 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving unit 4 includes a second transmission rod 48 installed in the installation case 3 on one side of the solar panel 2, and a driving motor 40, a driving bevel gear 42, a first driving rod 45 installed in the installation case 3 positioned at the other side of the solar panel 2, one end of a first transmission rod 45 is connected with the rotating end of a driving motor 40, a driving bevel gear 42 is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the driving motor 40, of the first transmission rod 45 in a penetrating manner, the driving bevel gear 42 is meshed with a first bevel gear 43 at one side, close to the solar panel 2, of the driving bevel gear 42, a second transmission rod 48 is arranged in parallel with the first transmission rod 45, a third bevel gear 46 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission rod 48 in a penetrating manner, a second bevel gear 47 is meshed at one side, close to the solar panel 2, of the third bevel gear 46, the second bevel gear 47 is linked with the first bevel gear 43 through a connecting shaft 41, and two ends of the connecting shaft 41 are respectively fixed with the second bevel gear 47 and the first bevel gear 43;

the surfaces of the second transmission rod 48 and the first transmission rod 45 are both provided with transmission sleeves 49 in a penetrating way, and the transmission sleeves 49 are respectively screwed with the second transmission rod 48 and the first transmission rod 45 through threads.

Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning member 5 includes a mounting plate 51 and a cleaning brush 52, two ends of the mounting plate 51 are respectively fixed to the two transmission sleeves 49, the cleaning brush 52 is connected to a surface of the mounting plate 51 near the solar panel 2, and an end of the cleaning brush 52 far from the mounting plate 51 contacts with the surface of the solar panel 2.

Referring to fig. 2, through grooves 44 are formed on adjacent surfaces of the two mounting boxes 3, and the mounting plate 51 can move up and down on the surface of the solar panel 2 along the through grooves 44.

When the surface of the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 40 is started, the driving motor 40 drives the driving bevel gear 42 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 42 drives the first bevel gear 43 to rotate, the first bevel gear 43 drives the second bevel gear 47 to rotate through the connecting shaft 41, the second bevel gear 47 drives the third bevel gear 46 to rotate, and the third bevel gear 46 drives the second transmission rod 48 to rotate; when driving motor 40 drive bevel gear 42 rotates, drive first transfer line 45 simultaneously and rotate, second transfer line 48 and first transfer line 45 simultaneous rotation have been realized, driving sleeve 49 moves under the screw thread effect, driving sleeve 49 drives mounting panel 51 and moves, mounting panel 51 drives cleaning brush 52 and reciprocates on solar panel 2 surface, clear away the dust on solar panel 2 surface by cleaning brush 52, realize cleaning brush 52 round trip movement about solar panel 2 surface through driving motor 40 just reversing, promote clean effect, it is higher to compare artifical clean efficiency, the security of operation has also been increased.

Preferably, the driving motor 40 is of the following type: 110EMA-040A, driving motor 40 is connected with the PLC equipment (not shown in the figure), and driving motor 40 passes through PLC equipment control, and in the PLC equipment control installation room, it was used for setting for driving motor 40's start-up time, rotation stroke, positive and negative turn to and single operation duration (this technique is prior art, so this application does not need to be repeated), reduced artifical the participation, realized that it is automatic to the dust on solar panel 2 surface clean.

Referring to fig. 2, the drive bevel gear 42, the first bevel gear 43, the third bevel gear 46 and the second bevel gear 47 have the same specification, so as to ensure the movement consistency and the movement fluency of the two ends of the mounting plate 51, and the manufacturing cost of the driving member 4 can be reduced by mass production.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the two ends of the driving sleeve 49 are connected to the cleaning rings 6, the inner walls of the cleaning rings 6 are connected to the bristles 61 at equal intervals, and one end of the bristles 61 away from the cleaning rings 6 is in contact with the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 48.

During the use, when the driving sleeve 49 moves, the driving ring 6 is driven to move, the cleaning ring 6 drives the brush bristles 61 to move, the brush bristles 61 are used for removing dust adsorbed on the surfaces of the first driving rod 45 and the second driving rod 48 respectively, the dust is reduced from entering the driving sleeve 49, the moving friction force of the driving sleeve 49 is reduced, the moving smoothness of the driving sleeve 49 is further ensured, and therefore the smoothness of the up-and-down movement of the cleaning part 5 is further ensured.

It is noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Solar water heating equipment with self-cleaning function, its characterized in that: including hot-water tank (1) and solar panel (2), through water piping connection between hot-water tank (1) and solar panel (2), solar panel (2) are used for heating hot-water tank (1) memory water storage, solar panel (2) both sides all are fixed with install bin (3), transversely be provided with between install bin (3) cleaning element (5), be equipped with in install bin (3) drive unit (4), drive unit (4) are used for driving cleaning element (5) both ends and remove simultaneously, clear away the dust on solar panel (2) surface by cleaning element (5) that remove.

2. The solar hot water apparatus having a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part (4) comprises a second transmission rod (48) arranged in an installation box (3) at one side of the solar panel (2), a driving motor (40), a driving bevel gear (42) and a first transmission rod (45) which are arranged in an installation box (3) at the other side of the solar panel (2), one end of the first transmission rod (45) is connected with the rotating end of the driving motor (40), the driving bevel gear (42) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the driving motor (40), of the first transmission rod (45) in a penetrating manner, the driving bevel gear (42) is meshed with a first bevel gear (43) at one side, close to the solar panel (2), of the driving bevel gear (42), a third bevel gear (46) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission rod (48), a second bevel gear (47) is meshed with one side, close to the solar panel connection shaft (2), and the second bevel gear (47) is linked with the first bevel gear (43) through a second bevel gear (41), two ends of the connecting shaft (41) are respectively fixed with the second bevel gear (47) and the first bevel gear (43).

3. The solar hot water apparatus having a self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: the second transmission rod (48) and the first transmission rod (45) are arranged in parallel.

4. The solar hot water apparatus having a self-cleaning function according to claim 3, wherein: and transmission sleeves (49) are arranged on the surfaces of the second transmission rod (48) and the first transmission rod (45) in a penetrating mode, and the transmission sleeves (49) are screwed with the second transmission rod (48) and the first transmission rod (45) through threads respectively.

5. Solar hot-water plant with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: cleaning element (5) are including mounting panel (51) and cleaning brush (52), mounting panel (51) both ends are fixed with two transmission covers (49) respectively, cleaning brush (52) are connected and are close to solar panel (2) side surface at mounting panel (51), mounting panel (51) one end and solar panel (2) surface contact are kept away from in cleaning brush (52).

6. The solar hot water apparatus having a self-cleaning function according to claim 5, wherein: the adjacent surfaces of the two installation boxes (3) are provided with through grooves (44), and the installation plates (51) move up and down on the surface of the solar panel (2) along the through grooves (44).

7. Solar hot-water plant with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving motor (40) is connected with the PLC equipment.

8. Solar hot-water plant with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the specifications of the drive bevel gear (42), the first bevel gear (43), the third bevel gear (46) and the second bevel gear (47) are consistent.

9. Solar hot-water plant with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a brush hair cleaning device, including drive sleeve (49), drive sleeve (49) both ends all are connected with clean ring (6), clean ring (6) inner wall is equidistant to be connected with brush hair (61), brush hair (61) are kept away from clean ring (6) one end and are contacted with first transfer line (45) and second transfer line (48).