CN210832588U - Automatic discernment washs solar collector device - Google Patents
Automatic discernment washs solar collector device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210832588U CN210832588U CN201921987486.7U CN201921987486U CN210832588U CN 210832588 U CN210832588 U CN 210832588U CN 201921987486 U CN201921987486 U CN 201921987486U CN 210832588 U CN210832588 U CN 210832588U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic identification and cleaning solar heat collector device, which comprises a support, a transmission unit, a scraper blade unit, an automatic identification unit and a mounting plate, wherein the support is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the vertical part of the support is fixedly connected with a shell, the front end of the vertical part of the support is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, four inclined heat collecting pipes are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the cambered surface of the fixed plate, the top ends of the heat collecting pipes penetrate through holes correspondingly arranged on the shell, two ends of the fixed plate are provided with symmetrically distributed racks, the racks and the heat collecting pipes are positioned on the same plane, the top ends of the racks are fixedly connected with the outer end of the cambered surface of the shell, one end of each rack close to the heat collecting pipe is provided with a chute, the left end and the right end of the mounting plate are respectively connected, the cleaning machine can identify environmental conditions, is high in cleaning efficiency and saves energy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar collector technical field specifically is an automatic discernment washs solar collector device.
Background
The application of the vacuum heat collecting tube type solar water heater is very wide, the vacuum heat collecting tube is the most important solar energy collecting component in the water heater, the vacuum heat collecting tube is a vacuum glass tube consisting of double-layer glass, cold water in a water tank is heated in the heat collecting tube, and the density of the hot water is smaller than that of the cold water, so that cold and hot circulation is formed between the heat collecting tube and the water tank, the hot water rises, the cold water falls, the heat collecting tube is required to be obliquely arranged, and the number of the heat collecting tubes is greatly increased in order to match the capacity of the water tank. The cleaning device for the solar heat collector in the prior art has the advantages that the cleaning device for the outer surface of the heat collecting tube is single in function, only the upper surface of the heat collecting tube can be cleaned, the cleaning effect is poor, the environmental conditions cannot be identified, the cleaning device needs to be repeatedly cleaned, the efficiency is low, and energy is wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic discernment washs solar collector device, the function is various, can carry out comprehensive washing to the extrados of thermal-collecting tube, and the cleaning performance is good, can discern environmental condition, and the cleaning efficiency is high, and the energy saving can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic identification solar heat collector cleaning device comprises a support, a transmission unit, a scraper unit, an automatic identification unit and a mounting plate;
a support: the rack-type solar collector tube heat collecting device comprises a support, a heat collecting tube, a through hole, racks and a heat collecting tube, wherein the support is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the vertical part of the support is fixedly connected with a shell, the front end of the vertical part of the support is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, four inclined heat collecting tubes are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the cambered surface of the fixing plate, the top ends of the heat collecting tubes penetrate through the through hole correspondingly formed in the shell, the two ends of the fixing plate are provided with the racks which are symmetrically distributed, the racks and the heat collecting tubes are positioned;
mounting a plate: the left end and the right end of the mounting plate are respectively connected with the inner parts of the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, the tail end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with a second circular gear, the second circular gear is meshed with the rack, the front end of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with two sleeves, the inner parts of the sleeves are connected with guide pillars in a sliding mode, the front end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the spring is collinear with the two sleeves;
a transmission unit: the transmission unit is arranged at the left end of the mounting plate;
a scraper unit: the scraper plate unit is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate;
an automatic identification unit: the automatic identification unit is arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate;
wherein: the solar collector tube heat collecting device is characterized by further comprising a PLC (programmable logic controller), a second toothed ring, bearings and spiral brushes, wherein the four bearings are sleeved outside the heat collecting tube, outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate, the second toothed ring is provided with three rear side faces which are respectively fixedly connected with the three bearings on the right side, the spiral brushes are fixedly connected with inner arc faces of the bearings, the spiral brushes are in contact with outer surfaces of the corresponding heat collecting tubes, the PLC is fixedly connected with the right side face of the vertical part of the support, an external power supply is electrically connected with an input end of the PLC, an output end of the PLC is electrically connected with an input end of the double-shaft motor, the light intensity of the surface is detected by the light intensity sensor and is transmitted to the PLC to the signal, the temperature and humidity around the temperature and humidity sensor are detected by the temperature and humidity sensor and are, the PLC controller controls the double-shaft motor to be opened, an output shaft of the double-shaft motor drives the second circular gear to rotate, so that the second circular gear moves at the upper end of the rack, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the double-shaft motor drives two ends of the mounting plate to slide in the chute, the mounting plate moves to drive a bearing at the lower end to move along the corresponding outer part of the heat collecting tube, so that the spiral hairbrush is driven to slide on the outer surface of the heat collecting tube for ash removal, the output shaft at the left end of the double-shaft motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate when rotating, the first bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the meshing action of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the rotating shaft drives the first circular gear to rotate, the first circular gear drives the first toothed ring to rotate through the first synchronous belt, the first toothed ring drives the second toothed ring to rotate through the second synchronous belt, the first toothed ring and the second toothed, the spiral hairbrush rotates along the heat collecting tube when sliding, the cleaning is cleaner and thorough, when the heat collecting tube has accumulated snow, the light intensity sensor detects that the light intensity is very weak, the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature is lower and the humidity is higher, the PLC controller energizes the electromagnet, the electromagnet is magnetic after being energized and adsorbs metal blocks, the connecting plate is compressed through a sliding spring of the guide post in the sleeve, the scraper is tightly attached to the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heat collecting tube, the double-shaft motor is started at the moment, according to the principle, the scraper scrapes off the accumulated snow on the surface of the heat collecting tube while moving downwards on the mounting plate, the spiral hairbrush cleans the surface of the heat collecting tube after scraping the accumulated snow again, the damage to the spiral hairbrush is avoided, the service life is prolonged, and the automatic identification and cleaning solar heat collector device can judge the dust on the, and the corresponding cleaning device is started, so that the automation degree is high, the cleaning efficiency is high, the energy is saved, and the service life is prolonged.
Further, the transmission unit comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a first support, a first circular gear, a first synchronous belt, a first gear ring and a second synchronous belt, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the output shaft at the left end of the double-shaft motor, the first support is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first support, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, the first circular gear is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft, the first gear ring is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the inner bearing ring at the left side, teeth are arranged on the outer arc surface of the first gear ring, the first gear ring is in transmission connection with the first circular gear through the first synchronous belt, and the first gear ring is in transmission connection with the three second gear rings through the second synchronous, the spiral brush can rotate along the sliding of the heat collecting pipe, the cleaning is more efficient and faster, the efficiency is improved, and the energy is saved.
Further, the scraper blade unit includes electro-magnet, scraper blade, metal block and connecting plate, the both ends of connecting plate respectively with the inside guide pillar fixed connection of sleeve, the lower surface of connecting plate and the top fixed connection of spring, electro-magnet fixed connection is in the upper surface front end of mounting panel, metal block fixed connection is in the lower surface of connecting plate, metal block and electro-magnet correspond the setting, scraper blade fixed connection is in the front end of connecting plate, the scraper blade corresponds the setting with the thermal-collecting tube, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of electro-magnet, conveniently clears up when snow is more, avoids snow too much to cause the damage to spiral brush, subtracts short service life.
Further, the automatic identification unit comprises a light intensity sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, the light intensity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate, the output ends of the light intensity sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are electrically connected with the input end of the PLC, external environment measurement is facilitated, and an automatic identification function is achieved.
Further, still include the second support, the second support evenly sets up in the upper surface of mounting panel, the output shaft of double-shaft motor passes the round hole of the second support upper end that corresponds, supports the output shaft of double-shaft motor, improves stability.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic discernment washs solar collector device has following benefit:
1. the light intensity sensor detects the light intensity on the surface and transmits the light intensity to the PLC controller, the temperature and humidity sensor detects the ambient temperature and humidity and transmits the signal to the PLC controller, when the light intensity is strong and the humidity is low in non-snowing weather, the PLC controller controls the double-shaft motor to be turned on, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor drives the second circular gear to rotate, so that the second circular gear moves at the upper end of the rack, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor and the mounting plate are fixedly connected, the double-shaft motor drives two ends of the mounting plate to slide in the chute, the mounting plate moves to drive the bearing at the lower end to move along the corresponding outer part of the heat collecting tube, so as to drive the spiral hairbrush to slide on the outer surface of the heat collecting tube for dust removal, the output shaft at the left end of the double-shaft motor drives the first bevel gear to, first ring gear passes through first hold-in range and drives first ring gear and rotate, and first ring gear drives the second ring gear through the second hold-in range and rotates, and first ring gear and second ring gear drive corresponding bearing inner ring respectively and rotate to make the bearing inner ring drive the rotatory ash floating to the thermal-collecting tube surface of the spiral brush that corresponds and clear up, make the spiral brush rotate when following the thermal-collecting tube is gliding, the clearance is cleaner, thorough.
2. When there is snow in the thermal-collecting tube, light intensity sensor detects light intensity and is very weak, temperature and humidity sensor detects when the temperature is lower and humidity is great, PLC controller is for the electro-magnet circular telegram this moment, magnetism has after the electro-magnet circular telegram, adsorb the metal block, make the connecting plate pass through the guide pillar and compressed at the inside slip spring of sleeve, the extrados upper end of the tight thermal-collecting tube of scraper blade subsides, start the double-shaft motor this moment, according to above-mentioned principle, the scraper blade strikes off the surperficial snow of thermal-collecting tube when the mounting panel moves down, the spiral brush cleans once more the thermal-collecting tube surface after striking off the snow, avoid causing the.
3. This automatic discernment washs solar collector device can judge the dust on solar collector surface according to external environmental condition, opens corresponding belt cleaning device, and degree of automation is high, and the cleaning efficiency is high, has practiced thrift the energy, has prolonged life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the scraper unit structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the partial sectional plane structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 2, a shell 3, a fixing plate 4, a heat collecting tube 5, a second toothed ring 6, a transmission unit 7, a first bevel gear 71, a second bevel gear 72, a rotating shaft 73, a first support 74, a first circular gear 75, a first synchronous belt 76, a first toothed ring 77, a second synchronous belt 78, a scraper unit 8, an electromagnet 81, a scraper 82, a metal block 83, a connecting plate 84, an automatic identification unit 9, a light intensity sensor 91, a temperature and humidity sensor 92, a rack 10, a bearing 11, a second circular gear 12, a mounting plate 13, a double-shaft motor 14, a sleeve 15, a spring 16, a second support 17, a spiral hairbrush 18 and a chute 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for automatically identifying and cleaning a solar heat collector comprises a support 1, a transmission unit 7, a scraper unit 8, an automatic identification unit 9 and a mounting plate 13;
the support 1: the support 1 is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the vertical part of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 3, the front end of the vertical part of the support 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 4, four inclined heat collecting tubes 5 are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the cambered surface of the fixing plate 4, the top ends of the heat collecting tubes 5 penetrate through holes correspondingly formed in the shell 3, racks 10 symmetrically distributed at two ends of the fixing plate 4 are arranged, the racks 10 and the heat collecting tubes 5 are located on the same plane, the top ends of the racks 10 are fixedly connected with the outer end of the cambered surface of the shell 3, and one end;
mounting plate 13: the left end and the right end of the mounting plate 13 are respectively connected with the inner parts of the corresponding sliding grooves 19 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 14, the tail end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor 14 is fixedly connected with a second circular gear 12, the second circular gear 12 is meshed and connected with the rack 10, the front end of the mounting plate 13 is symmetrically provided with two sleeves 15, the inner parts of the sleeves 15 are connected with guide columns in a sliding manner, the front end of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a spring 16, and the spring;
the transmission unit 7: the transmission unit 7 comprises a first bevel gear 71, a second bevel gear 72, a rotating shaft 73, a first support 74, a first circular gear 75, a first synchronous belt 76, a first gear ring 77 and a second synchronous belt 78, wherein the first bevel gear 71 is fixedly connected to an outer arc surface of an output shaft at the left end of the double-shaft motor 14, the first support 74 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 13, the rotating shaft 73 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first support 74, the second bevel gear 72 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 73, the first bevel gear 71 is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 72, the first circular gear 75 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 73, the first gear ring 77 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of an inner ring of the left bearing 11, teeth are arranged on the outer arc surface of the first gear ring 77, the first gear ring 77 is in transmission connection with the first circular gear 75 through the first synchronous belt 76, the first gear ring 77 is in transmission, in non-snowing weather, when the light intensity is strong and the humidity is low, the PLC controller 2 controls the dual-shaft motor 14 to be opened, the output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 14 drives the second circular gear 12 to rotate, so that the second circular gear 12 moves at the upper end of the rack 10, meanwhile, because the dual-shaft motor 14 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13, the dual-shaft motor 14 drives the two ends of the mounting plate 13 to slide inside the chute 19, the mounting plate 13 moves to drive the lower bearing 11 to move along the outer portion of the corresponding heat collecting tube 5, so as to drive the spiral brush 18 to slide on the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 5 for ash removal, the output shaft at the left end of the dual-shaft motor 14 drives the first bevel gear 71 to rotate when rotating, the first bevel gear 71 drives the rotating shaft 73 to rotate through the meshing action with the second bevel gear 72, the rotating shaft 73 drives the first circular gear 75 to rotate, the first circular gear 75 drives the first gear ring 77 to, the first gear ring 77 and the second gear ring 6 respectively drive the corresponding inner ring of the bearing 11 to rotate, so that the inner ring of the bearing 11 drives the corresponding spiral brush 18 to rotate to clean floating ash on the outer surface of the heat collecting pipe 5;
the squeegee unit 8: the scraper unit 8 comprises an electromagnet 81, a scraper 82, a metal block 83 and a connecting plate 84, two ends of the connecting plate 84 are respectively and fixedly connected with a guide post inside the sleeve 15, a lower surface of the connecting plate 84 is fixedly connected with a top end of the spring 16, the electromagnet 81 is fixedly connected with a front end of an upper surface of the mounting plate 13, the metal block 83 is fixedly connected with a lower surface of the connecting plate 84, the metal block 83 and the electromagnet 81 are correspondingly arranged, the scraper 82 is fixedly connected with a front end of the connecting plate 84, the scraper 82 is correspondingly arranged with the heat collecting tube 5, an input end of the electromagnet 81 is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC 2, the electromagnet 81 is not magnetic under the condition of no power-on and can not adsorb the metal block 83, the scraper 82 is far away from the heat collecting tube 5 by the connecting plate 84 under the acting force of the spring 16, when snow exists in the, at the moment, the PLC 2 energizes the electromagnet 81, the electromagnet 81 is magnetic after being energized, and adsorbs the metal block 83, so that the connecting plate 84 is compressed by the sliding spring 16 inside the sleeve 15 through the guide pillar, the scraper 82 is tightly attached to the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heat collecting tube 5, at the moment, the double-shaft motor 14 is started, according to the principle, the scraper 82 scrapes away the accumulated snow on the surface of the heat collecting tube 5 while the mounting plate 13 moves downwards, and the spiral brush 18 cleans the surface of the heat collecting tube 5 after the accumulated snow is scraped away again, so that the cleaning is ensured;
the automatic recognition unit 9: the automatic identification unit 9 comprises a light intensity sensor 91 and a temperature and humidity sensor 92, the light intensity sensor 91 and the temperature and humidity sensor 92 are both fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the mounting plate 13, and the output ends of the light intensity sensor 91 and the temperature and humidity sensor 92 are both electrically connected with the input end of the PLC 2;
wherein: the double-shaft motor is characterized by further comprising second support seats 17, the second support seats 17 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 13, and output shafts of the double-shaft motors 14 penetrate through round holes in the upper ends of the corresponding second support seats 17.
Wherein: still include PLC controller 2, second ring gear 6, bearing 11 and spiral brush 18, bearing 11 has four and cup joints in the outside of thermal-collecting tube 5, bearing 11's outer loop all with mounting panel 13's lower fixed surface connection, second ring gear 6 has three and respectively fixed connection in the three bearing 11's of right side trailing flank, 18 fixed connection of spiral brush in bearing 11's intrados face, spiral brush 18 and the 5 outer surface contact of thermal-collecting tube that correspond, 2 fixed connection in the vertical part right flank of support 1 of PLC controller, external power source is connected to PLC controller 2's input electricity, double-shaft motor 14's input is connected to PLC controller 2's output electricity.
When in use: the light intensity sensor 91 detects the light intensity on the surface and transmits the light intensity to the PLC controller 2, the temperature and humidity sensor 92 detects the ambient temperature and humidity and transmits the signal to the PLC controller 2, in non-snowing weather, when the light intensity is strong and the humidity is low, the PLC controller 2 controls the double-shaft motor 14 to be turned on, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 14 drives the second circular gear 12 to rotate, so that the second circular gear 12 moves at the upper end of the rack 10, meanwhile, because the double-shaft motor 14 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 13, the double-shaft motor 14 drives the two ends of the mounting plate 13 to slide in the chute 19, the mounting plate 13 moves to drive the bearing 11 at the lower end to move along the corresponding outer part of the heat collecting tube 5, so as to drive the spiral brush 18 to slide on the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 5 to clean ash, the output shaft at the left end of the double-shaft motor 14, the rotating shaft 73 drives the first circular gear 75 to rotate, the first circular gear 75 drives the first toothed ring 77 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 76, the first toothed ring 77 drives the second toothed ring 6 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 78, the first toothed ring 77 and the second toothed ring 6 respectively drive the corresponding inner ring of the bearing 11 to rotate, so that the inner ring of the bearing 11 drives the corresponding spiral brush 18 to rotate to clean floating ash on the outer surface of the heat collecting tube 5, when accumulated snow exists in the heat collecting tube 5, the light intensity sensor 91 detects that the light intensity is extremely weak, the temperature and humidity sensor 92 detects that the temperature is low and the humidity is high, the PLC controller 2 energizes the electromagnet 81, the electromagnet 81 is magnetized after being energized, the metal block 83 is adsorbed, the connecting plate 84 is compressed through the sliding spring 16 in the sleeve 15 through the guide pillar, the scraper 82 is tightly attached to the upper end of the outer arc surface of the heat collecting tube 5, and the double-shaft motor 14, the scraper 82 scrapes off the accumulated snow on the surface of the heat collecting tube 5 while the mounting plate 13 moves downwards, and the spiral brush 18 cleans the surface of the heat collecting tube 5 after the accumulated snow is scraped off again, so that the cleaning is ensured.
It is to be noted that the specific model of the PLC controller 2 disclosed in this embodiment is siemens S7-200, the dual-axis motor 14, the light intensity sensor 91, and the temperature and humidity sensor 92 may be freely configured according to an actual application scenario, the dual-axis motor 14 proposes a 42-pass screw motor series available from moku electromechanical technology ltd, dongguan, the light intensity sensor 91 may adopt a 072 illuminance transmitter available from Shandong Kenrechi, and the PLC controller 2 controls the dual-axis motor 14, the light intensity sensor 91, and the temperature and humidity sensor 92 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic discernment washs solar heat collector device which characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1), a transmission unit (7), a scraper unit (8), an automatic identification unit (9) and a mounting plate (13);
stent (1): the support (1) is of an L-shaped structure, the top end of the vertical part of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (3), the front end of the vertical part of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (4), four inclined heat collecting tubes (5) are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the cambered surface of the fixing plate (4), the top ends of the heat collecting tubes (5) penetrate through holes correspondingly formed in the shell (3), racks (10) are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the fixing plate (4), the racks (10) and the heat collecting tubes (5) are located on the same plane, the top ends of the racks (10) are fixedly connected with the outer end of the cambered surface of the shell (3), and one ends, close to the heat collecting tubes (5), of the racks (10) are provided;
mounting plate (13): the left end and the right end of the mounting plate (13) are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding inner parts of the sliding grooves (19), the upper surface of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (14), the tail end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (14) is fixedly connected with a second circular gear (12), the second circular gear (12) is in meshed connection with the rack (10), the front end of the mounting plate (13) is symmetrically provided with two sleeves (15), the inner parts of the sleeves (15) are in sliding connection with guide columns, the front end of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a spring (16), and the spring (16) is collinear with the two sleeves (15);
transmission unit (7): the transmission unit (7) is arranged at the left end of the mounting plate (13);
scraper unit (8): the scraper unit (8) is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate (13);
automatic identification unit (9): the automatic identification unit (9) is arranged at the rear end of the mounting plate (13);
wherein: still include PLC controller (2), second ring gear (6), bearing (11) and spiral brush (18), bearing (11) have four and cup joint in the outside of thermal-collecting tube (5), the outer loop of bearing (11) all is connected with the lower fixed surface of mounting panel (13), second ring gear (6) have three and respectively fixed connection in the trailing flank of the three bearing in right side (11), spiral brush (18) fixed connection is in the intrados of bearing (11), spiral brush (18) and the thermal-collecting tube (5) surface contact who corresponds, PLC controller (2) fixed connection is in the vertical part right flank of support (1), external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (2), the input of biax motor (14) is connected to the output electricity of PLC controller (2).
2. The automatic identification solar cleaning heat collector apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission unit (7) comprises a first bevel gear (71), a second bevel gear (72), a rotating shaft (73), a first support (74), a first circular gear (75), a first synchronous belt (76), a first toothed ring (77) and a second synchronous belt (78), the first bevel gear (71) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the output shaft at the left end of the double-shaft motor (14), the first support (74) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (13), the rotating shaft (73) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the first support (74), the second bevel gear (72) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft (73), the first bevel gear (71) is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear (72), the first circular gear (75) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft (73), and the first toothed ring (77) is fixedly connected to the inner ring rear side surface of the left bearing (11), the extrados of first ring gear (77) is provided with the tooth, first ring gear (77) is connected through first hold-in range (76) transmission with first round gear (75), first ring gear (77) is connected through second hold-in range (78) transmission with three second ring gear (6) respectively.
3. The automatic identification solar cleaning heat collector apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the scraper unit (8) comprises an electromagnet (81), a scraper (82), a metal block (83) and a connecting plate (84), two ends of the connecting plate (84) are fixedly connected with guide pillars inside the sleeve (15) respectively, the lower surface of the connecting plate (84) is fixedly connected with the top end of the spring (16), the electromagnet (81) is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper surface of the mounting plate (13), the metal block (83) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (84), the metal block (83) and the electromagnet (81) are correspondingly arranged, the scraper (82) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting plate (84), the scraper (82) is correspondingly arranged with the heat collecting tube (5), and the input end of the electromagnet (81) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller (2).
4. The automatic identification solar cleaning heat collector apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the automatic identification unit (9) comprises a light intensity sensor (91) and a temperature and humidity sensor (92), the light intensity sensor (91) and the temperature and humidity sensor (92) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the mounting plate (13), and the output ends of the light intensity sensor (91) and the temperature and humidity sensor (92) are electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (2).
5. The automatic identification solar cleaning heat collector apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising second supports (17), wherein the second supports (17) are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (13), and the output shaft of the double-shaft motor (14) penetrates through the round hole in the upper end of the corresponding second support (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921987486.7U CN210832588U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Automatic discernment washs solar collector device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921987486.7U CN210832588U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Automatic discernment washs solar collector device |
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| CN210832588U true CN210832588U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
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| CN201921987486.7U Active CN210832588U (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | Automatic discernment washs solar collector device |
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| CN (1) | CN210832588U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112033027A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 淄博翰帅劳保用品有限公司 | Device capable of automatically cleaning inside and outside of solar heat collecting pipe |
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2019
- 2019-11-18 CN CN201921987486.7U patent/CN210832588U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112033027A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-04 | 淄博翰帅劳保用品有限公司 | Device capable of automatically cleaning inside and outside of solar heat collecting pipe |
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