CN215609054U - Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department - Google Patents

Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215609054U
CN215609054U CN202120972808.1U CN202120972808U CN215609054U CN 215609054 U CN215609054 U CN 215609054U CN 202120972808 U CN202120972808 U CN 202120972808U CN 215609054 U CN215609054 U CN 215609054U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
training
children
sliding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120972808.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯草果
周亚平
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Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Priority to CN202120972808.1U priority Critical patent/CN215609054U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A novel special breathing trainer for children's respiratory department effectively solves the problems of poor training enthusiasm and poor exercise effect of patients caused by a training mode and a single training process of a training device; the novel counting machine comprises a housin, fixedly connected with intake pipe on the casing, the intake pipe intercommunication has the atmospheric pressure chamber, atmospheric pressure intracavity sliding connection has the piston rod with box sliding connection, it has the gear groove to open on the piston rod, the meshing has first gear on the gear groove, coaxial fixedly connected with rotates the axis of rotation of being connected with the casing on the first gear, axis of rotation middle part fixedly connected with resistance adjusting device, the axis of rotation other end rotates and is connected with but unidirectional rotation's turning block, coaxial fixedly connected with bevel gear group on the turning block, bevel gear group's other end fixedly connected with geneva mechanism, the coaxial fixedly connected with counting cylinder of geneva mechanism other end, opening of counting cylinder front side has the display window.

Description

Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to a novel special respiration trainer for children's respiratory department.
Background
The respiratory training device is a medical appliance commonly used in the department of respiration, provides respiratory training for a patient by utilizing the functional training device so as to assist the patient to do respiratory training, and only effectively trains the respiratory process of the patient with respiratory system diseases by frequently adopting the respiratory training device in a hospital so as to achieve the purpose of improving the respiratory system of the patient; traditional breathing exercise device strengthens the training to patient's respiratory process, has only strengthened patient's the intensity of breathing muscle, and the single boring and boring lack of interest of mode of taking exercise, single breathing muscle to the patient strengthens the training simultaneously and leads to the not good problem of training effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the novel special breathing training device for the child respiratory department, and the problems of poor training enthusiasm and poor training effect of a patient due to the fact that a training mode is single and a training process is tedious are effectively solved through the design of the training device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the counting device comprises a shell, wherein an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the shell, the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air pressure cavity, a piston rod which is connected with a box body in a sliding mode is connected to the air pressure cavity in a sliding mode, a gear groove is formed in the piston rod, a first gear is meshed to the gear groove, a rotating shaft which is connected with the shell in a rotating mode is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first gear, a resistance adjusting device is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, a rotating block which can rotate in a single direction is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, a bevel gear set is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating block, the other end of the bevel gear set is fixedly connected to a grooved wheel mechanism, the other end of the grooved wheel mechanism is coaxially and fixedly connected to a counting barrel, and a display opening is formed in the front side of the counting barrel;
resistance adjusting device is including the sleeve pipe with axis of rotation fixed connection, coaxial fixedly connected with pulls the area on the sleeve pipe, pull and take the cooperation to have the pulley of being connected with the casing rotation, pull the first slider of the other end fixedly connected with and casing sliding connection in area, first slider front side fixedly connected with adjustable second slider, first slider with install the extension spring between the second slider.
Preferably, the middle part of the air inlet pipe is of a corrugated pipe structure, and the upper end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air blowing cover.
Preferably, the casing is provided with a sliding groove, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are located in the sliding groove and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the rear side of the sliding groove penetrates through the top surface of the casing, scale marks are carved on the top surface of the casing, and the casing is connected with an indication block fixedly connected with the first sliding block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the second sliding block is rotatably connected with an adjusting screw rod, and the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the front side surface of the shell and is in threaded connection with the shell.
Preferably, the rotating block is provided with a unidirectional ratchet groove, the lower ratchet groove is matched with an elastic limiting piece, the upper ratchet groove is matched with a pawl, the pawl is rotatably connected with a turntable fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged between the turntable and the pawl.
Preferably, the bevel gear set comprises two groups of bevel gears which are meshed with each other, different counting areas are arranged on the counting cylinder, and the number of the counting areas corresponds to the number of grooves in the geneva mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the outstanding advantages that: the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the tension spring and the adjusting screw can adjust the resistance value of the piston rod, so that the training requirements of a trainer in different stages are met; the indication block and the scale lines are convenient for the trainer to know the maximum vital capacity of the trainer; the counting cylinder can quantify the training amount of a trainer, is beneficial to setting a training target with a patient and arouses the training interest; the training device is novel in structure, ingenious in conception and simple and convenient to operate, and effectively solves the problems of poor training enthusiasm and poor exercise effect of a patient due to the fact that the training device is single in training mode and a training process is boring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first axial side of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second axial side of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the right end structure of the turning block of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a pneumatic chamber; 4. a piston rod; 5. a gear groove; 6. a first gear; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. rotating the block; 9. a bevel gear set; 10. a sheave mechanism; 11. a counting cylinder; 12. a resistance adjustment device; 1201. a sleeve; 1202. a traction belt; 1203. a pulley; 1204. a first slider; 1205. a second slider; 1206. a tension spring; 1207. a chute; 1208. adjusting the screw rod; 13. scale lines; 14. an indication block; 15. a ratchet groove; 16. a limiting sheet; 17. a pawl; 18. a turntable; 19. a torsion spring; 20. the ports are displayed.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 6.
The utility model comprises a shell 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, the air inlet pipe 2 is communicated with an air pressure cavity 3, a piston rod 4 which is connected with a box body in a sliding manner is connected in the air pressure cavity 3 in a sliding manner, a gear groove 5 is formed in the piston rod 4, a first gear 6 is meshed with the gear groove 5, a rotating shaft 7 which is connected with the shell 1 in a rotating manner is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first gear 6, a resistance adjusting device 12 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft 7, a rotating block 8 which can rotate in a unidirectional manner is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 7, a bevel gear set 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating block 8, a sheave mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the bevel gear set 9, a counting cylinder 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the other end of the sheave mechanism 10, and a display opening 20 is formed in the front side of the counting cylinder 11;
the resistance adjusting device 12 comprises a sleeve 1201 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, a traction belt 1202 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the sleeve 1201, a pulley 1203 rotatably connected with the housing 1 is matched on the traction belt 1202, a first sliding block 1204 slidably connected with the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the other end of the traction belt 1202, an adjustable second sliding block 1205 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first sliding block 1204, and a tension spring 1206 is installed between the first sliding block 1204 and the second sliding block 1205.
When the air pressure in the air inlet pipe 2 increases, the piston rod 4 moves backwards in the air pressure chamber 3, the piston rod 4 moves backwards and passes through, the piston rod 4 drives the first gear 6 to rotate clockwise under the action of the gear groove 5, the first gear 6 rotates clockwise to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate clockwise, the rotating shaft 7 rotates clockwise to drive the sleeve 1201 in the resistance adjusting device 12 to rotate clockwise, the sleeve 1201 winds the traction belt 1202 on the sleeve 1201 when rotating clockwise, the length of the traction belt 1202 is shortened, the traction belt 1202 drives the first sliding block 1204 to move backwards under two sliding reversing actions, the first sliding block 1204 pulls the tension spring 1206 when moving backwards, the tension spring 1206 gradually increases the tension on the first sliding block 1204, and therefore the resistance to clockwise rotation of the sleeve 1201 increases, the resistance of the sleeve 1201 is increased to increase the resistance of the piston rod 4 moving backwards in the air pressure cavity 3, the pressure in the air inlet pipe 2 can only be increased again to push the piston rod 4 to move backwards, so that the training difficulty is increased, and a better training effect is achieved, the tension spring 1206 always has a forward tension on the first slider 1204, when the pressure in the air inlet pipe 2 is reduced, the tension spring 1206 can drive the first slider 1204 to move forwards, the first slider 1204 is wrapped on the sleeve 1201 to drive the traction belt 1202 to move, the traction belt 1202 drives the first gear 6 to rotate reversely through the sleeve 1201 and the rotating shaft 7 to drive the piston rod 4 to return to an initial state through the gear groove 5, when the piston rod 4 moves to the foremost side of the air pressure cavity 3, the first slider 1204 just pulls the traction belt 1202 to expand completely, and then if the resistance group on the piston rod 4 needs to be adjusted can be adjusted through rotating the adjusting screw 1208, only the freedom degree of front-back sliding exists between the second sliding block 1205 and the sliding groove 1207, when the adjusting screw 1208 rotates, the adjusting screw 1208 rotates relative to the second sliding block 1205, meanwhile, the adjusting screw 1208 is connected with the shell 1 through threads, the adjusting screw 1208 rotates to drive the adjusting screw 1208 to move front and back relative to the shell 1, when the adjusting screw 1208 moves back, the adjusting screw 1208 drives the second sliding block 1205 to move back, the distance between the first sliding block 1204 and the second sliding block 1205 becomes small, the deformation quantity of the tension spring 1206 becomes small, the resistance value is reduced, and when the adjusting screw 1208 drives the second sliding block 1205 to move front, the deformation quantity of the tension spring 1206 becomes large, and the resistance value is increased;
as shown in fig. 4-6, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates clockwise, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating disc 18 to rotate clockwise, the rotating disc 18 rotates clockwise to drive the rotating block 8 to rotate clockwise through the cooperation of the pawl and the ratchet groove 15, the rotating block 8 rotates clockwise to drive the counting cylinder 11 to move through the bevel gear set 9 and the sheave mechanism 10, a counting area of each rotation of the counting cylinder is observed from the display port 20, which indicates that the stroke of the unidirectional movement of the piston rod 4 in the pneumatic chamber 3 is just enough to drive the first gear 6 to rotate for one circle, specifically as shown in fig. 5, the rotating block 8 is provided with four unidirectional ratchet grooves 15, the four unidirectional ratchet grooves 15 are uniformly distributed at ninety degrees, when the user drives the first gear 6 to rotate through the air inlet pipe 2 by the movement of the piston rod 4, the first gear 6 drives the rotating disc 18 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7, the rotation of the turntable 18 can drive the pawl 17 to rotate clockwise, the pawl 17 rotates through the ratchet groove 15, after training of a trainer, the sleeve 1201 can drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 7 drives the turntable 18 to rotate reversely, when the turntable 18 drives the pawl 17 to rotate anticlockwise, the pawl 17 can be disengaged from the limiting groove, the turntable 18 drives the pawl 17 to idle, when the anticlockwise rotation angle of the pawl 17 along with the turntable 18 is more than ninety degrees, the pawl 17 can rotate when matched with the other ratchet groove 15, the torsion spring 19 is compressed, the pawl 17 returns to an initial state under the action of the torsion spring 19 after rotating through the ratchet groove 15, when the pawl 17 rotates clockwise again, the rotating block 8 is pushed to rotate, the limiting piece 16 can avoid the rotation of the rotating block 8, and the motion of the rotating block 8 is ensured to be unidirectional; the bevel gear set 9 is composed of four bevel gears, two of the four bevel gears are meshed in a group, the four bevel gears mainly play a role in torque reversing, and the four bevel gears are the same in size; the geneva gear 10 is composed of a common dial and geneva wheels, the geneva wheel drives one slot number per revolution of the dial, the function of slowing down the stroke is achieved, and the counting base number on the counting cylinder 11 is increased.
The middle part of the air inlet pipe 2 is of a corrugated pipe structure, and the upper end of the air inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected with an air blowing cover.
The softness notice that intake pipe 2 partly adopted bellows structure casing 1 to guarantee intake pipe 2 can conveniently be to the regulation of intake pipe 2 length, and the cover of blowing can make the training person blow more concentrate when the training, avoids appearing the condition of gas leakage.
A sliding groove 1207 is formed in the housing 1, the first sliding block 1204 and the second sliding block 1205 are located in the sliding groove 1207 and are in sliding connection with the sliding groove 1207, the rear side of the sliding groove 1207 penetrates through the top surface of the housing 1, scale marks 13 are marked on the top surface of the housing 1, and an indicating block 14 fixedly connected with the first sliding block 1204 is connected to the housing 1 in a sliding manner.
The scale marks 13 on the upper side of the shell 1 are gradually increased from front to back, and the maximum value of the air pressure of a trainer can be visually known through the indicating block 14 and the corresponding scale marks 13 when the trainer blows, so that victory and defeat of the trainer are stimulated, and the interest of the trainer in training is increased.
The bevel gear set 9 comprises two groups of bevel gears which are meshed with each other, different counting areas are arranged on the counting cylinder 11, and the number of the counting areas corresponds to the number of grooves in the geneva gear 10.
Different numerical values are arranged in the counting area, the total completion number of the trainer in the training process is recorded, the training data of the trainer is quantized, and the trainer has better target feeling.
The training device is novel in structure, ingenious in conception and simple and convenient to operate, and effectively solves the problems of poor training enthusiasm and poor exercise effect of a patient due to the fact that the training device is single in training mode and a training process is boring.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The novel special breathing trainer for the children respiratory department comprises a shell (1), wherein an air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), the air inlet pipe (2) is communicated with an air pressure cavity (3), a piston rod (4) in sliding connection with a box body is connected to the air pressure cavity (3) in a sliding mode, a gear groove (5) is formed in the piston rod (4), a first gear (6) is meshed with the gear groove (5), the breathing trainer is characterized in that a rotating shaft (7) in rotating connection with the shell (1) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first gear (6), a resistance adjusting device (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (7), a rotating block (8) capable of rotating in one direction is rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (7), a bevel gear set (9) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating block (8), and a grooved wheel mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the bevel gear set (9), the other end of the geneva mechanism (10) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a counting cylinder (11), and a display opening (20) is formed in the front side of the counting cylinder (11);
resistance adjusting device (12) including with axis of rotation (7) fixed connection's sleeve pipe (1201), coaxial fixedly connected with traction area (1202) on sleeve pipe (1201), traction area (1202) go up the cooperation have with casing (1) rotate pulley (1203) of being connected, the other end fixedly connected with of traction area (1202) and casing (1) sliding connection's first slider (1204), first slider (1204) front side fixedly connected with adjustable second slider (1205), first slider (1204) with install extension spring (1206) between second slider (1205).
2. The novel special breathing training device for children's respiratory department according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the air inlet pipe (2) is of a bellows structure, and the upper end of the air inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an air blowing cover.
3. The novel respiration training device special for children's respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a sliding slot (1207), the first sliding block (1204) and the second sliding block (1205) are positioned in the sliding slot (1207) and are slidably connected with the sliding slot (1207), the rear side of the sliding slot (1207) penetrates through the top surface of the housing (1), the top surface of the housing (1) is marked with scale lines (13), and the housing (1) is slidably connected with an indicating block (14) fixedly connected with the first sliding block (1204).
4. The novel respiration training aid special for children's respiration department as claimed in claim 1, wherein an adjusting screw rod (1208) is rotatably connected to the second slide block (1205), and the adjusting screw rod (1208) penetrates through the front side surface of the shell (1) and is in threaded connection with the shell (1).
5. The novel special breathing training device for children's respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein the rotating block (8) is provided with a unidirectional ratchet groove (15), the ratchet groove (15) on the lower side is matched with an elastic limiting piece (16), the ratchet groove (15) on the upper side is matched with a pawl (17), the pawl (17) is rotatably connected with a turntable (18) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (7), and a torsion spring (19) is arranged between the turntable (18) and the pawl (17).
6. The novel respiration training machine special for children's respiration department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bevel gear set (9) comprises two sets of bevel gears which are meshed with each other, the counting cylinder (11) is divided into different counting areas, and the number of the counting areas corresponds to the number of the grooves in the geneva gear (10).
CN202120972808.1U 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department Expired - Fee Related CN215609054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120972808.1U CN215609054U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120972808.1U CN215609054U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN215609054U true CN215609054U (en) 2022-01-25

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CN202120972808.1U Expired - Fee Related CN215609054U (en) 2021-05-08 2021-05-08 Novel special breathing training device for children respiratory department

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114307082A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-12 濮阳市人民医院 Breathe internal medicine nursing with vital capacity training equipment
CN114470664A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-13 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 Device is tempered to internal medicine lung capacity is breathed to children
CN115068885A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-20 吉林大学中日联谊医院 Grip ball capable of counting

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114307082A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-12 濮阳市人民医院 Breathe internal medicine nursing with vital capacity training equipment
CN114470664A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-05-13 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 Device is tempered to internal medicine lung capacity is breathed to children
CN115068885A (en) * 2022-06-02 2022-09-20 吉林大学中日联谊医院 Grip ball capable of counting
CN115068885B (en) * 2022-06-02 2023-09-22 吉林大学中日联谊医院 Countable grip ball

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Granted publication date: 20220125