CN114984551B

CN114984551B - Reaction force training device for gymnastics martial arts and working method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114984551B
Application number: CN202210595240.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎彬
Original assignee: Physical Education College of Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Physical Education College of Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2022-05-28
Filing date: 2022-05-28
Publication date: 2023-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-28
Also published as: CN114984551A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of physical training, in particular to a reaction force training device for sports martial arts and a working method thereof, comprising the following steps: bottom plate, lift cylinder, extension arm and backup pad, install the lift cylinder on the bottom plate, the extension arm is installed to the action end of lifting cylinder, the top of extension arm is fixed with the backup pad, swing seat is installed to the bottom side of backup pad, hits training personnel, and the adaptation ability is higher, to the equal adjustable use of shank and arm, realizes the operating condition record to first pilot lamp and second pilot lamp, records training personnel's reaction state, can reach real-time feedback, better record training process, is convenient for through accurate data, realizes the promotion to training personnel, adjusts the swing position of second gasbag pipe and first gasbag pipe through the control box, can improve the randomness of training, reaches better training effect, improves training personnel's balancing power simultaneously, promotes training effect.

Description

Reaction force training device for gymnastics martial arts and working method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of physical training, and particularly relates to a reaction force training device for a physical martial arts and a working method thereof.

Background

Martial arts are a inherited technique of ancient military wars, and the martial arts can strengthen the body and defend enemies from attacking. The conventional teaching mode of guiding and leading the learner to know people and natural and social objective rules by taking 'invasion prevention' as technology guide is guiding and guaranteeing of human substance civilization, and is a display of modern conventional martial arts;

in the prior art, some technical schemes related to sports training appear, for example, a chinese patent with publication number CN 108635742B discloses a reaction training device, one end of a frame is provided with a driving shaft a, the other end is provided with a driving shaft B, the driving shaft a and the driving shaft B are provided with rollers, a side wall of the frame is symmetrically provided with a driven shaft a and a driven shaft B between the driving shaft a and the driving shaft B, the driving shaft a and the driven shaft B are in chain transmission, the driving shaft B and the driven shaft a are in chain transmission, the bottom of the frame is positioned outside the end of the driven shaft a and is vertically provided with a rotating shaft a, the driven shaft a and the rotating shaft a are in bevel gear transmission, the driven shaft B and the rotating shaft B are in bevel gear transmission, the rotating shafts a and the rotating shafts B are respectively provided with rotating bars, and a handrail is arranged between the side walls of the frame and above the rollers and close to the rotating shafts a and B; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the training device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the physical exercise and the reaction force training can be realized, the training result cannot be recorded, the training data of the system cannot be provided, the accurate improvement cannot be realized, and the training effect is poor;

aiming at the problems in the invention, when the conventional training device is used, the training result cannot be recorded, the training data of the system cannot be provided, the training effect cannot be accurately improved, in the training process, the single hit is poor in randomness, the training purpose cannot be achieved, and meanwhile, other capacities cannot be synchronously trained, the purpose is single, and the training effect is poor;

to this end, the invention provides a reaction training device for sports martial arts and a working method thereof.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the problems that the prior training device cannot record the training result, cannot provide systematic training data, cannot accurately promote the training effect, has poor randomness and cannot achieve the training purpose in the training process, and cannot synchronously train other capacities, has single purpose and poor training effect.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a reaction force training device for sports martial arts, which comprises: bottom plate, lift cylinder, extension arm and backup pad, install the lift cylinder on the bottom plate, the extension arm is installed to the action end of lifting cylinder, the top of extension arm is fixed with the backup pad, the swing seat is installed to the bottom side of backup pad, the internally mounted of swing seat has the rotation axis, the circumference of rotation axis is pasted and is had first gasbag pipe, the bottom mounting of first gasbag pipe has fixed intubate, the internal thread has been seted up to the inside of fixed intubate, rotatory pipe is installed to the inside cooperation of fixed intubate, the bottom of rotatory pipe is connected with the second gasbag pipe, the bottom of second gasbag pipe is fixed with the cotton sleeve.

Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of backup pad, install the pulling cylinder in the mounting groove, the effect end of pulling cylinder is fixed with the pull ring, the one end of rotation axis is fixed with the rotor plate, the rigid coupling has the clockwork spring between rotor plate and the lateral wall of swing seat.

Preferably, a fixed rod is fixed at the eccentric position of the end face of the rotating plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the fixed rod, and the sleeve is bound with the pull ring through a silk thread.

Preferably, the gas pitcher is installed to the top side of backup pad, the inside of gas pitcher is provided with the piston, the rigid coupling has the second spring between piston and the top inner wall of gas pitcher, the bottom side of piston is fixed with the connecting rod, the tip of connecting rod is fixed with the second electrode ball, inner wall one side of gas pitcher is fixed with second electrode plate and third electrode plate side by side, outer wall one side of gas pitcher is fixed with first pilot lamp and second pilot lamp side by side, the bottom of gas pitcher is connected with communicating pipe.

Preferably, the second electrode plate and the third electrode plate are arranged in parallel, and the third electrode plate is tangent to the second electrode ball.

Preferably, the second electrode plate, the first indicator lamp and the mains supply are connected, the third electrode plate, the second indicator lamp and the mains supply are connected, and the bottom end of the communicating pipe is connected with the first air sac tube.

Preferably, the limiting ring is installed to the top side of bottom plate, the swing groove has been seted up to the inside of limiting ring, the bottom side central point of swing groove puts and is fixed with the ball seat, the spiral-lock is equipped with the ball cap on the ball seat, be fixed with on the ball cap and lift the board, it is the toper structure to lift the board, it is fixed with first electrode ball to lift the bottom avris of board, be fixed with first electrode plate on the bottom cell wall of swing groove, the bottom cell wall of swing groove and the bottom side rigid coupling of lifting the board have first spring.

Preferably, a control box is arranged on the top side of the supporting plate, the control box is connected with the first indicator lamp and the second indicator lamp through signal wires, and the control box, the first electrode ball, the first electrode plate and the mains supply are connected.

The working method of the reaction force training device for the gym martial arts comprises the following steps:

s1: a swinging seat is fixed at the bottom side of the supporting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the swinging seat, a first air bag pipe is fixed on the rotating shaft, a fixed insertion pipe is fixed on the first air bag pipe, a rotating pipe is arranged in the fixed insertion pipe in a matched mode, a second air bag pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating pipe, a cotton sleeve is fixed at the bottom end of the second air bag pipe, the falling length of the cotton sleeve is adjusted through rotating the rotating pipe, and after adjustment, the second air bag pipe is inflated, so that the second air bag pipe is in a saturated state;

s2: when the impact is simulated, the control box controls different pulling air cylinders to operate, so that the pull ring is driven to move, the sleeve can be pulled under the cooperation of the silk threads, the swing of the rotating plate is realized, the action wall formed by the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe is driven to swing, and the impact to a training person is realized;

s3: in the beating process, when the training personnel react relatively, a back thrust is generated between the training personnel and the cotton sleeve, the deformation of the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe is realized, when the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe are not subjected to the back impact, the piston in the air tank is in an initial state, the second electrode ball in the initial state is in contact with the third electrode plate, the electrifying of the second indicator lamp is realized, when the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe are subjected to the back impact, after the deformation is generated, the gas in the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe is pushed back into the air tank through the communicating pipe, the back thrust of the piston is realized, the second electrode ball slides upwards along the vertical direction, the second electrode ball is in contact with the second electrode plate, the electrifying of the first indicator lamp is realized, the recording of the working states of the first indicator lamp and the second indicator lamp can be realized, the reaction states of the training personnel can be recorded, the real-time feedback can be realized, the better recording training process can be realized, and the lifting of the training personnel can be realized through accurate data;

s4: a limiting ring is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate, a swinging groove is arranged in the limiting ring, a conical lifting plate is arranged at the top port of the swinging groove under the cooperation of the ball seat and the ball cap, a training person can press the lifting plate at different angles when the gravity center of the body deviates on the lifting plate, the different first electrode balls are contacted with the first electrode plates to generate electric signals, the electric signals are fed back to the control box, the swing positions of the second air bag tube and the first air bag tube are adjusted through the control box, the training randomness can be improved, the better training effect is achieved, meanwhile, the balance force of training staff is improved, and the training effect is improved.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

according to the reaction force training device for sports martial arts, the length of the falling cotton sleeve is adjusted through rotating the rotating tube, after adjustment, the second air bag tube is inflated, so that the second air bag tube can be in a saturated state, when the training is simulated, different pulling cylinder operations are controlled through the control box, the pull ring is driven to move, the sleeve can be pulled under the cooperation of silk threads, the swinging of the rotating plate is realized, the action wall formed by the first air bag tube and the second air bag tube is driven to swing, the training personnel can be hit, the adaptation capability is higher, and the training device can be used for adjusting legs and arms;

when the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe are not subjected to counterattack, the piston in the air tank is in an initial state, the second electrode ball in the initial state is in contact with the third electrode plate, so that the second indicator lamp is electrified, after the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe are subjected to counterattack, after deformation, the air in the first air bag pipe and the second air bag pipe is reversely pushed into the air tank through the communicating pipe, the counterthrust of the piston is realized, the second electrode ball slides upwards along the vertical direction, the second electrode ball is in contact with the second electrode plate, the first indicator lamp is electrified, the first indicator lamp and the second indicator lamp are recorded in the recording of the working state of the control box, the real-time feedback can be realized, the training process is recorded better, and the training personnel can be lifted conveniently through accurate data;

the swing groove is formed in the limiting ring, under the cooperation of the ball seat and the ball cap, the conical lifting plate is arranged at the top port of the swing groove, a training person can press the lifting plate at different angles when the gravity center of the body deviates, different first electrode balls are in contact with the first electrode plates, electric signals are generated, the electric signals are fed back to the control box, the swing positions of the second air bag tube and the first air bag tube are adjusted through the control box, the training randomness can be improved, the better training effect is achieved, the balance force of the training person is improved, and the training effect is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of a support structure in the present invention

FIG. 4 is an overall cross-sectional block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of area A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the area B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the region C of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a lifting cylinder; 3. an extension arm; 4. a support plate; 5. a control box; 6. pulling the air cylinder; 7. a pull ring; 8. a sleeve; 9. a fixed rod; 10. a first balloon tube; 11. a rotating tube; 12. a cotton sleeve; 13. a rotation shaft; 14. a rotating plate; 15. a spring; 16. fixing the cannula; 17. a second balloon tube; 18. a swinging seat; 101. a limiting ring; 102. a swinging groove; 103. a ball seat; 104. a lifting plate; 105. a ball cap; 106. a first electrode plate; 107. a first electrode ball; 108. a first spring; 201. a gas tank; 202. a second spring; 203. a piston; 204. a connecting rod; 205. a second electrode ball; 206. a second electrode plate; 207. a first indicator light; 208. a third electrode plate; 209. a second indicator light; 210. and communicating pipe.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a reaction force training device for sports martial arts according to the present invention comprises: the bottom plate 1, lift cylinder 2, extend arm 3 and backup pad 4, install lift cylinder 2 on the bottom plate 1, extend arm 3 is installed to the action end of lift cylinder 2, the top of extend arm 3 is fixed with backup pad 4, swing seat 18 is installed to the bottom side of backup pad 4, swing seat 18's internally mounted has rotation axis 13, the circumference of rotation axis 13 has first gasbag pipe 10 to paste, the bottom mounting of first gasbag pipe 10 has fixed intubate 16, the internal thread has been seted up to fixed intubate 16, the inside cooperation of fixed intubate 16 installs rotatory pipe 11, the bottom of rotatory pipe 11 is connected with second gasbag pipe 17, the bottom of second gasbag pipe 17 is fixed with cotton sleeve 12, the mounting groove has been seted up to the inside of backup pad 4, install in the mounting groove and pull cylinder 6, the action end of pulling cylinder 6 is fixed with pull ring 7, the one end of rotation axis 13 is fixed with rotor plate 14, a spring 15 is fixedly connected between the rotating plate 14 and the side wall of the swinging seat 18, a fixed rod 9 is fixed at the eccentric position of the end face of the rotating plate 14, a sleeve 8 is sleeved on the fixed rod 9, the sleeve 8 and the pull ring 7 are bound through silk threads, when the device works, the swinging seat 18 is fixed at the bottom side of the supporting plate 4, a rotating shaft 13 is installed in the swinging seat 18, a first air bag pipe 10 is fixed on the rotating shaft 13, a fixed insertion pipe 16 is fixed on the first air bag pipe 10, a rotating pipe 11 is installed in the fixed insertion pipe 16 in a matched manner, a second air bag pipe 17 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating pipe 11, a cotton sleeve 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the second air bag pipe 17, the falling length of the cotton sleeve 12 is adjusted through rotating the rotating pipe 11, after adjustment, the second air bag pipe 17 is inflated, the second air bag pipe 17 can be in a saturated state, when the device is used for simulating the beating, different pulling cylinders 6 are controlled through the control box 5, the pull ring 7 is driven to move, the sleeve 8 can be pulled under the cooperation of silk threads, the swing of the rotary plate 14 is realized, the action wall formed by the first air bag tube 10 and the second air bag tube 17 is driven to swing, the training personnel is hit, the adaptation capability is higher, and the leg and the arm can be adjusted to be used.

The gas tank 201 is arranged on the top side of the supporting plate 4, the piston 203 is arranged in the gas tank 201, the second spring 202 is fixedly connected between the piston 203 and the top inner wall of the gas tank 201, the connecting rod 204 is fixed on the bottom side of the piston 203, the second electrode ball 205 is fixed on the end part of the connecting rod 204, the second electrode plate 206 and the third electrode plate 208 are fixed on one side of the inner wall of the gas tank 201 in parallel, the first indicator lamp 207 and the second indicator lamp 209 are fixed on one side of the outer wall of the gas tank 201 in parallel, the communicating pipe 210 is connected on the bottom of the gas tank 201, the second electrode plate 206 and the third electrode plate 208 are arranged in parallel, the third electrode plate 208 is tangent to the second electrode ball 205, the second electrode plate 206, the first indicator lamp 207 and the commercial power are connected, the third electrode plate 208, the second indicator lamp 209 and the commercial power are connected, the bottom end of the communicating pipe 210 is connected with the first gas bag pipe 10, when the training personnel react relatively, the reverse thrust is generated between the training personnel and the cotton sleeve 12, realizing the deformation of the first air bag pipe 10 and the second air bag pipe 17, when the first air bag pipe 10 and the second air bag pipe 17 are not impacted, the piston 203 in the air tank 201 is in an initial state, the second electrode ball 205 is in contact with the third electrode plate 208 in the initial state, the second indicator lamp 209 is electrified, when the first air bag pipe 10 and the second air bag pipe 17 are impacted, after the deformation is generated, the air in the first air bag pipe 10 and the second air bag pipe 17 is reversely pushed into the air tank 201 through the communicating pipe 210, the reverse pushing of the piston 203 is realized, the second electrode ball 205 slides upwards along the vertical direction, the second electrode ball 205 is in contact with the second electrode plate 206, the electrifying of the first indicator lamp 207 is realized, the working state record of the first indicator lamp 207 and the second indicator lamp 209 can be realized in the record of the control box 5, the reaction state of the training personnel is recorded, real-time feedback can be achieved, a training process can be recorded better, accurate data can be conveniently used, and improvement of training staff is achieved.

A limit ring 101 is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate 1, a swing groove 102 is arranged in the limit ring 101, a ball seat 103 is fixed on the center of the bottom side of the swing groove 102, a ball cap 105 is buckled on the ball seat 103, a lifting plate 104 is fixed on the ball cap 105, the lifting plate 104 is in a conical structure, a first electrode ball 107 is fixed on the bottom side of the lifting plate 104, a first electrode plate 106 is fixed on the bottom groove wall of the swing groove 102, a first spring 108 is fixedly connected with the bottom groove wall of the swing groove 102 and the bottom side of the lifting plate 104, a control box 5 is arranged on the top side of the support plate 4, the control box 5 is connected with a first indicator lamp 207 and a second indicator lamp 209 through signal wires, the control box 5, the first electrode ball 107, the first electrode plate 106 and the mains supply are connected, during operation, be provided with spacing ring 101 in the top side of bottom plate 1, the swing groove 102 has been seted up in the inside of spacing ring 101, under the cooperation of ball seat 103 and ball cap 105, top port department at swing groove 102 is provided with the toper and lifts board 104, training personnel is on lifting board 104, when the skew of the focus of the health, can realize lifting board 104 different angles's pressing, different first electrode ball 107 and first electrode plate 106 contact, produce the electrical signal, the electrical signal feedback is given control box 5, swing position through control box 5 adjustment second gasbag pipe 17 and first gasbag pipe 10 can improve the randomness of training, reach better training effect, improve training personnel's balancing power simultaneously, promote training effect.

s1: a swinging seat 18 is fixed on the bottom side of the supporting plate 4, a rotating shaft 13 is arranged in the swinging seat 18, a first air bag pipe 10 is fixed on the rotating shaft 13, a fixed insertion pipe 16 is fixed on the first air bag pipe 10, a rotating pipe 11 is arranged in the fixed insertion pipe 16 in a matched mode, a second air bag pipe 17 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating pipe 11, a cotton sleeve 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the second air bag pipe 17, the falling length of the cotton sleeve 12 is adjusted through rotating the rotating pipe 11, and after adjustment, the second air bag pipe 17 is inflated, so that the second air bag pipe 17 is in a saturated state;

s2: when the beating is simulated, the control box 5 controls different pulling cylinders 6 to operate, so that the pull ring 7 is driven to move, the sleeve 8 can be pulled under the cooperation of silk threads, the swinging of the rotating plate 14 is realized, the action wall formed by the first air bag tube 10 and the second air bag tube 17 is driven to swing, and the beating of a training person is realized;

s3: in the beating process, when a training person reacts relatively, a reverse thrust force is generated between the cotton sleeve 12 and the cotton sleeve, so that deformation of the first airbag tube 10 and the second airbag tube 17 is realized, when the first airbag tube 10 and the second airbag tube 17 are not subjected to the reverse impact, the piston 203 in the gas tank 201 is in an initial state, the second electrode ball 205 in the initial state is in contact with the third electrode plate 208, so that the second indicator lamp 209 is electrified, when the first airbag tube 10 and the second airbag tube 17 are subjected to the reverse impact, after the deformation is generated, the gas in the first airbag tube 10 and the second airbag tube 17 is reversely pushed into the gas tank 201 through the communicating tube 210, so that the reverse thrust of the piston 203 is realized, the second electrode ball 205 slides upwards in the vertical direction, the second electrode ball 205 is in contact with the second electrode plate 206, so that the electrifying of the first indicator lamp 207 is realized, the working states of the first indicator lamp 207 and the second indicator lamp 209 can be recorded in the control box 5, the real-time feedback can be realized, the training process can be better realized, and the accurate data can be realized through the lifting of the training person;

s4: the top side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limiting ring 101, the inside of the limiting ring 101 is provided with a swinging groove 102, under the cooperation of a ball seat 103 and a ball cap 105, the top port of the swinging groove 102 is provided with a conical lifting plate 104, a training person can press the lifting plate 104 at different angles when the gravity center of the body is deviated on the lifting plate 104, different first electrode balls 107 are contacted with the first electrode plates 106, electric signals are generated, the electric signals are fed back to the control box 5, the swinging positions of the second air bag tube 17 and the first air bag tube 10 are adjusted through the control box 5, the training randomness can be improved, the better training effect is achieved, the balance force of the training person is improved, and the training effect is improved.

The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A reaction force training device for sports martial arts, comprising: bottom plate (1), lift cylinder (2), extend arm (3) and backup pad (4), install on bottom plate (1) and lift cylinder (2), the effect end of lifting cylinder (2) is installed and is extended arm (3), the top of extending arm (3) is fixed with backup pad (4), its characterized in that: the bottom side of backup pad (4) is installed swing seat (18), the internally mounted of swing seat (18) has rotation axis (13), the circumference of rotation axis (13) is pasted and is had first gasbag pipe (10), the bottom mounting of first gasbag pipe (10) has fixed intubate (16), the internal thread has been seted up to the inside of fixed intubate (16), rotatory pipe (11) are installed to the inside cooperation of fixed intubate (16), the bottom of rotatory pipe (11) is connected with second gasbag pipe (17), the bottom mounting of second gasbag pipe (17) has cotton sleeve (12); the novel swing mechanism is characterized in that an installation groove is formed in the supporting plate (4), a pulling cylinder (6) is installed in the installation groove, a pull ring (7) is fixed at the acting end of the pulling cylinder (6), a rotating plate (14) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (13), and a spring (15) is fixedly connected between the rotating plate (14) and the side wall of the swing seat (18); a fixed rod (9) is fixed at the eccentric position of the end surface of the rotating plate (14), a sleeve (8) is sleeved on the fixed rod (9), and the sleeve (8) is bound with the pull ring (7) through a silk thread; the gas tank (201) is installed to the top side of backup pad (4), the inside of gas tank (201) is provided with piston (203), rigid coupling has second spring (202) between the top inner wall of piston (203) and gas tank (201), the bottom side of piston (203) is fixed with connecting rod (204), the tip of connecting rod (204) is fixed with second electrode ball (205), the inner wall one side of gas tank (201) is fixed with second electrode plate (206) and third electrode plate (208) side by side, the outer wall one side of gas tank (201) is fixed with first pilot lamp (207) and second pilot lamp (209) side by side, the bottom of gas tank (201) is connected with communicating pipe (210).

2. A reaction force training device for sports martial arts as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the second electrode plate (206) and the third electrode plate (208) are arranged in parallel, and the third electrode plate (208) is tangent to the second electrode ball (205).

3. A reaction force training device for sports martial arts as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the second electrode plate (206), the first indicator lamp (207) and the mains supply are connected, the third electrode plate (208), the second indicator lamp (209) and the mains supply are connected, and the bottom end of the communicating pipe (210) is connected with the first air sac tube (10).

4. A reaction force training device for sports martial arts as claimed in claim 3 wherein: limiting ring (101) are installed to the top side of bottom plate (1), swing groove (102) have been seted up to the inside of limiting ring (101), the bottom side central point of swing groove (102) puts and is fixed with ball seat (103), the knot is equipped with ball cap (105) on ball seat (103), be fixed with on ball cap (105) and lift board (104), lift board (104) are the toper structure, the bottom avris of lifting board (104) is fixed with first electrode ball (107), be fixed with first electrode plate (106) on the bottom cell wall of swing groove (102), the bottom cell wall of swing groove (102) and the bottom side rigid coupling of lifting board (104) have first spring (108).

5. A reaction force training device for sports martial arts as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the control box (5) is installed on the top side of backup pad (4), control box (5) are connected through the signal line with first pilot lamp (207) and second pilot lamp (209), control box (5), first electrode ball (107), first electrode plate (106) and commercial power are connected.

6. A method of operating a reaction force training device for sports martial arts, characterized by: the using steps are as follows:

s1: a swinging seat (18) is fixed at the bottom side of the supporting plate (4), a rotating shaft (13) is installed in the swinging seat (18), a first air bag pipe (10) is fixed on the rotating shaft (13), a fixed insertion pipe (16) is fixed on the first air bag pipe (10), a rotating pipe (11) is installed in the fixed insertion pipe (16) in a matched mode, a second air bag pipe (17) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating pipe (11), a cotton sleeve (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the second air bag pipe (17), the falling length of the cotton sleeve (12) is adjusted through the rotating pipe (11), and after adjustment, the second air bag pipe (17) is inflated, so that the second air bag pipe (17) is in a saturated state;

s2: when the impact is simulated, the control box (5) controls different pulling cylinders (6) to operate, so that the pull ring (7) is driven to move, the sleeve (8) can be pulled under the cooperation of silk threads, the swing of the rotating plate (14) is realized, the action wall formed by the first air bag pipe (10) and the second air bag pipe (17) is driven to swing, and the impact to a training person is realized;

s3: in the beating process, when a training person reacts relatively, a reverse thrust is generated between the training person and the cotton sleeve (12), deformation of the first air bag pipe (10) and the second air bag pipe (17) is achieved, when the first air bag pipe (10) and the second air bag pipe (17) are not subjected to the reverse thrust, a piston (203) in the air tank (201) is in an initial state, the second electrode ball (205) is in contact with a third electrode plate (208) in the initial state, the second indicator lamp (209) is electrified, when the first air bag pipe (10) and the second air bag pipe (17) are subjected to the reverse thrust, after the deformation is generated, the gas in the first air bag pipe (10) and the second air bag pipe (17) is reversely pushed into the air tank (201) through a communicating pipe (210), the reverse thrust of the piston (203) is achieved, the second electrode ball (205) slides upwards along a vertical direction, the second electrode ball (205) is in contact with the second electrode plate (206), the first indicator lamp (207) is electrified, the first indicator lamp (207) can be electrified in a control box (5), the first indicator lamp and the second indicator lamp (207) can be better recorded, the working state can be recorded, the training person can more accurately, the training person can record the working state, and the training person can better can record the real-time, and the training state can be better, the training process can be recorded, and the working state can be recorded by the training person, and the training person can record the working state;

s4: the automatic training device is characterized in that a limiting ring (101) is arranged on the top side of the bottom plate (1), a swinging groove (102) is formed in the limiting ring (101), under the cooperation of a ball seat (103) and a ball cap (105), a conical lifting plate (104) is arranged at the top port of the swinging groove (102), a training person can press the lifting plate (104) at different angles when the gravity center of the body deviates, electric signals are generated by contacting different first electrode balls (107) with the first electrode plate (106), the electric signals are fed back to a control box (5), the swinging positions of a second air bag tube (17) and a first air bag tube (10) are adjusted through the control box (5), the training randomness can be improved, the better training effect is achieved, the balance force of the training person is improved, and the training effect is improved.