CN215607381U - Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device - Google Patents

Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215607381U
CN215607381U CN202122206338.0U CN202122206338U CN215607381U CN 215607381 U CN215607381 U CN 215607381U CN 202122206338 U CN202122206338 U CN 202122206338U CN 215607381 U CN215607381 U CN 215607381U
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fixedly connected
patients
plate
transmission
transfer line
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CN202122206338.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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楚媛媛
胡兵兵
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, includes the seat, a plurality of the same supporting legs of size of seat downside fixedly connected with, the hollow case of placing of seat rear side fixedly connected with, place incasement wall fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate upside rotates and is connected with the driving shaft. The utility model effectively solves the problems that patients who need rehabilitation training for the upper and lower limbs usually depend on medical staff or family members of the patients to carry out auxiliary rehabilitation training for the patients, the medical staff or the family members of the patients are easy to fatigue and are not beneficial to postoperative rehabilitation of the patients, and the traditional neurosurgery postoperative nursing rehabilitation device has single function, can not carry out rehabilitation training for the upper and lower limbs according to the requirements of the patients simultaneously, so that the rehabilitation training effect of the patients is not good, and the rehabilitation training of the patients is not beneficial to the rehabilitation treatment of the patients.

Description

Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is characterized in that on the basis of surgery as a main treatment means in the surgery, a unique neurosurgery research method is applied to research the damage, inflammation, tumor, malformation and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of structures of human nervous systems such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and related auxiliary mechanisms such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, and the neurosurgery is mainly used for treating the diseases of the nervous systems such as brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, for example, the cerebral hemorrhage amount endangers life, the external injury of brain caused by car accidents, or the compression of the tumor of the brain and the like which need to be treated by surgery;
at present, patients need rehabilitation nursing after a plurality of neurosurgical diseases, patients needing rehabilitation training on upper and lower limbs usually depend on medical staff or family members of the patients to perform rehabilitation exercise for assisting the patients, the patients can take long-time rehabilitation exercise, the medical staff or the family members of the patients are easy to fatigue and are not beneficial to postoperative rehabilitation of the patients, the traditional neurosurgical postoperative nursing rehabilitation device is single in function, the upper and lower limbs can not be taken simultaneously according to the needs of the patients, the rehabilitation exercise effect of the patients is not good, and the rehabilitation treatment of the patients is not beneficial; therefore, a neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device aiming at the defects of the prior art, and the neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device effectively solves the problems that patients needing rehabilitation training for upper and lower limbs usually depend on medical staff or family members of the patients to perform auxiliary patient rehabilitation training, the long-time rehabilitation training is easy to fatigue, and the postoperative rehabilitation of the patients is not facilitated, the traditional neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device has single function, the upper and lower limbs can not be simultaneously performed according to the requirements of the patients, the rehabilitation training effect of the patients is not good, and the rehabilitation therapy of the patients is not facilitated.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
a neurosurgery postoperative nursing rehabilitation device comprises a seat plate, wherein a plurality of supporting legs with the same size are fixedly connected to the lower side of the seat plate, a hollow placing box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the seat plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box, a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixing plate, a placing rod is connected to the right side of the driving shaft through a bevel gear set, a reciprocating structure is arranged on the upper side of the placing rod, a moving plate is arranged on the rear side of the reciprocating structure, a first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the placing box, an incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first transmission shaft, racks are meshed with the inner sides of the incomplete gear, guide plates are fixedly connected to the middle sides of the racks, a first transmission rod is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the placing box, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the first transmission rod, the lower part of the first transmission rod is provided with a transmission structure, and the left part and the right part of the lower side of the transmission structure are provided with pedals.
Preferably, reciprocating structure include with fixed plate right side articulated first connecting rod, movable plate right side fixedly connected with minor axis, the minor axis right side is rotated and is connected with the worm wheel, first connecting rod with the non-centre of a circle position of worm wheel is articulated, the worm wheel meshing is connected with the worm, the worm is opened there is the standing groove, place the pole with standing groove sliding connection, the downside all rotates on the worm and is connected with the second connecting rod, fixed plate left side lower part fixedly connected with second transfer line, the sideslip sliding connection has the sleeve in the second transfer line, the sleeve rear side with movable plate fixed connection, second connecting rod left side all with sleeve fixed connection, second connecting rod left side with second transfer line sliding connection.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with first band pulley in first drive lever rear side, the portion all rotates and is connected with the third transfer line about the seat downside, the equal fixedly connected with second band pulley in third transfer line rear side, first band pulley with the second band pulley passes through the belt and connects, the equal fixedly connected with third band pulley in first drive lever rear end, the equal fixedly connected with fourth band pulley in first drive shaft rear end, the third band pulley with the fourth band pulley passes through the belt and connects.
Preferably, the transmission structure comprises a hollow first expansion plate fixedly connected with the front end of the third transmission rod, a second expansion plate is slidably connected with the lower side of the first expansion plate, and locking screws are in threaded connection with the lower side of the first expansion plate.
The utility model has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the rack drives the two incomplete gears to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the two first transmission rods are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the upper limbs of the patient are assisted to do reciprocating movement; when the first transmission rods rotate, the two pedals are driven to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner through transmission of the transmission structure, so that the patient can conveniently do rehabilitation exercise on the legs.
2. According to the needs of different patients, the position of the second expansion plate at the first expansion plate is adjusted, and the second expansion plate is fixed at the position of the first expansion plate after being fixed and moved by the locking screw.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic axial-view structural diagram of a neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a third transmission rod of the neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a worm of the neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate of the neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device, which comprises a seat plate 1, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 7 with the same size are fixedly connected to the lower side of the seat plate 1, a hollow placing box 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the seat plate 1, a fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box 2, a driving shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed plate 12, a placing rod 16 is connected to the right side of the driving shaft 19 through a bevel gear set, a reciprocating structure is arranged on the upper side of the placing rod 16, a moving plate 6 is arranged on the rear side of the reciprocating structure, a first transmission shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the placing box 2, an incomplete gear 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first transmission shaft 8, racks 17 are respectively engaged and connected to the inner sides of the incomplete gear 9, a guide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the middle sides of the racks 17, and a first transmission rod 4 is rotatably connected to the left side and the upper side of the placing box 2, the front end of the first transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 3, the lower part of the first transmission rod 4 is provided with a transmission structure, and the left part and the right part of the lower side of the transmission structure are provided with pedals 5. The left end of the driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a motor which is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 12; firstly, a patient sits on a seat 1, holds a rotating handle 3 with two hands, turns on a motor, the motor drives a driving shaft 19 to rotate, the driving shaft 19 drives a placing rod 16 to rotate through transmission of a bevel gear set, the placing rod 16 is prevented from driving a moving plate 6 to reciprocate up and down through transmission of a reciprocating structure, the moving plate 6 drives two racks 17 to freely move up and down, the racks 17 drive two incomplete gears 9 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the two first transmission rods 4 are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the upper limbs of the patient are assisted to do reciprocating movement; when the two first transmission rods 4 rotate, the two pedals 5 are driven to rotate up and down in a reciprocating manner through transmission of the transmission structure, so that the patient can conveniently do rehabilitation exercise on the legs.
Reciprocating structure include with fixed plate 12 right side articulated first connecting rod 11, 6 right side fixedly connected with minor axis of moving plate, the minor axis right side is rotated and is connected with worm wheel 10, first connecting rod 11 with the non-centre of a circle position of worm wheel 10 is articulated, worm wheel 10 meshes and is connected with worm 15, worm 15 is opened there is the standing groove, place the pole 16 with standing groove sliding connection, the downside all rotates on worm 15 and is connected with second connecting rod 14, fixed plate 12 left side lower part fixedly connected with second transfer line 20, it has sleeve 13 to slide in the second transfer line 20, sleeve 13 rear side with 6 fixed connection of moving plate, second connecting rod 14 left side all with sleeve 13 fixed connection, second connecting rod 14 left side with second transfer line 20 sliding connection. The worm 15 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the placing rod 16, the worm 15 drives the worm wheel 10 to rotate, the first connecting rod 11 is hinged with the non-circle center position of the worm wheel 10, the second connecting rod 14 is connected with the worm 15 in an up-and-down rotating mode, the sleeve 13 is driven to reciprocate up and down, and the sleeve 13 drives the moving plate 6 to reciprocate up and down.
The equal fixedly connected with first band pulley in 4 rear sides of first transfer line, the portion all rotates and is connected with third transfer line 23 about 1 downside of seat, the equal fixedly connected with second band pulley in third transfer line 23 rear sides, first band pulley with the second band pulley passes through the belt and connects, the equal fixedly connected with third band pulley in 4 rear ends of first transfer line, the equal fixedly connected with fourth band pulley in 8 rear ends of first transfer line, the third band pulley with the fourth band pulley passes through the belt and connects.
The rotation of the first transmission shaft 8, the connection of the fourth belt wheel at the rear side of the first transmission shaft 8 and the third belt wheel at the rear side of the first transmission rod 4 through a belt, so that the first transmission shaft 8 rotates to drive the first transmission rod 4 to rotate; the first belt pulley at the rear side of the third transmission rod 23 is connected with the fourth belt pulley at the rear side of the first transmission shaft 8 through a belt, so that the third transmission rod 23 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first transmission shaft 8.
The transmission structure include with third transfer line 23 front end fixed connection hollow first expansion plate 21, first expansion plate 21 downside sliding connection has second expansion plate 22, the equal threaded connection of first expansion plate 21 downside has locking screw.
According to the needs of different patients, the position of the second expansion plate 22 on the first expansion plate 21 is adjusted, and the second expansion plate 22 is fixed on the first expansion plate 21 after being fixed and moved by the locking screw.
When the sitting plate is used, firstly, a patient sits at the position of the sitting plate 1, holds the rotating handle 3 with two hands, turns on the motor, the motor drives the driving shaft 19 to rotate, the driving shaft 19 drives the placing rod 16 to rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear set, the placing rod 16 is prevented from driving the moving plate 6 to reciprocate up and down through the transmission of the reciprocating structure, the moving plate 6 drives the two racks 17 to freely move up and down, the racks 17 drive the two incomplete gears 9 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the two first driving rods 4 are driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner, and the upper limbs of the patient are assisted to do reciprocating movement; two the first drive rod 4 rotates, through the transmission of transmission structure, drives two running-board 5 does the reciprocal rotation from top to bottom, makes things convenient for the patient to do the rehabilitation exercise of low limbs.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms of seat plate 1, placing box 2, turning handle 3, first transmission rod 4, foot pedal 5, moving plate 6, support leg 7, first transmission shaft 8, incomplete gear 9, worm wheel 10, first link 11, fixed plate 12, sleeve 13, second link 14, worm 15, placing rod 16, rack 17, guide plate 18, driving shaft 19, second transmission rod 20, first telescopic plate 21, second telescopic plate 22, third transmission rod 23, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device which characterized in that: the novel seat comprises a seat plate (1), a plurality of supporting legs (7) with the same size are fixedly connected to the lower side of the seat plate (1), a hollow placing box (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the seat plate (1), a fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing box (2), a driving shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixing plate (12), a placing rod (16) is connected to the right side of the driving shaft (19) through a bevel gear set, a reciprocating structure is arranged on the upper side of the placing rod (16), a moving plate (6) is arranged on the rear side of the reciprocating structure, a first transmission shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the placing box (2), an incomplete gear (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first transmission shaft (8), a rack (17) is meshed with the inner side of the incomplete gear (9), and a guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the middle side of the rack (17), the utility model discloses a storage box, including placing case (2), place the equal rotation of case (2) upside left and right sides portion and be connected with first transmission pole (4), the equal fixedly connected with rotation handle (3) in first transmission pole (4) front end, first transmission pole (4) lower part is provided with transmission structure, transmission structure downside left and right sides portion all is provided with running-board (5).
2. The neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device of claim 1, wherein: reciprocating structure include with fixed plate (12) right side articulated first connecting rod (11), movable plate (6) right side fixedly connected with minor axis, the minor axis right side is rotated and is connected with worm wheel (10), first connecting rod (11) with the non-centre of a circle position of worm wheel (10) is articulated, worm wheel (10) meshing is connected with worm (15), worm (15) are opened there is the standing groove, place pole (16) with standing groove sliding connection, worm (15) are gone up the downside and are all rotated and are connected with second connecting rod (14), fixed plate (12) left side lower part fixedly connected with second transfer line (20), the sideslip is connected with sleeve (13) in second transfer line (20), sleeve (13) rear side with movable plate (6) fixed connection, second connecting rod (14) left side all with sleeve (13) fixed connection, the left side of the second connecting rod (14) is connected with the second transmission rod (20) in a sliding mode.
3. A neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device according to claim 2, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with first band pulley of first transfer line (4) rear side, the portion all rotates and is connected with third transfer line (23) about seat (1) downside, the equal fixedly connected with second band pulley of third transfer line (23) rear side, first band pulley with the second band pulley passes through the belt and connects, the equal fixedly connected with third band pulley in first transfer line (4) rear end, the equal fixedly connected with fourth band pulley in first transfer line (8) rear end, the third band pulley with the fourth band pulley passes through the belt and connects.
4. A neurosurgical postoperative care rehabilitation device according to claim 3, wherein: the transmission structure include with third transfer line (23) front end fixed connection hollow first expansion plate (21), first expansion plate (21) downside sliding connection has second expansion plate (22), the equal threaded connection of first expansion plate (21) downside has locking screw.
CN202122206338.0U 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device Active CN215607381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122206338.0U CN215607381U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122206338.0U CN215607381U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215607381U true CN215607381U (en) 2022-01-25

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ID=79915333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122206338.0U Active CN215607381U (en) 2021-09-13 2021-09-13 Neurosurgery postoperative care rehabilitation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215607381U (en)

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