CN215602498U - Energy-saving and clean type mutton sheep breeding house - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house which comprises a plurality of breeding spaces, wherein the breeding spaces form the breeding house, a photovoltaic cell is arranged at the top of the breeding house, a ventilating fan is arranged on the side wall of the top of the breeding house, and a feces discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the breeding spaces; one side of the excrement discharging component is provided with an excrement cleaning component; the excrement cleaning component is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding space; the excrement cleaning assembly comprises a track arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the breeding house, a plurality of scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the track, two roll shafts are sleeved on the inner side of the track, support columns are rotatably connected to the two ends of the roll shafts, a smooth waterproof cloth is arranged above the track and is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the smooth waterproof cloth is close to the excrement discharging assembly; a bearing mesh plate is arranged above the plain cloth, and a spray head is arranged above the high end of the plain cloth. The utility model provides an energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house, which is improved on the basis of the existing breeding house to overcome the existing problems and defects.

Description

Energy-saving and clean type mutton sheep breeding house

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house.

Background

Many farms set up the grid bottom plate for the environment that ensures the mutton sheep growth, often in the bottom of sheep hurdle, and the excrement and urine that the mutton sheep was arranged falls from the gap of grid bottom plate, carries out centralized processing, and this kind of structure needs regularly artifical clearance excrement and urine, and the clearance inefficiency. A large amount of electric equipment such as a feed stirrer, an air exchange fan, illumination and the like are arranged in the farm, so that the power consumption is high. Therefore, the improvement is needed on the basis of the existing breeding house to overcome the existing problems and defects and provide an energy-saving and clean type mutton sheep breeding house.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house, which solves the problems and achieves the purposes of more efficient cleaning and electric energy saving.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:

an energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house comprises a plurality of breeding spaces, wherein the breeding spaces form the breeding house, a photovoltaic cell is arranged at the top of the breeding house, a ventilation fan is arranged on the side wall of the top of the breeding house, and a feces discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the breeding spaces; one side of the excrement discharging component is provided with an excrement cleaning component; the excrement cleaning assembly is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding space;

the excrement cleaning assembly comprises a crawler arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the breeding house, a plurality of scraping plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the crawler, two roll shafts are sleeved on the inner side of the crawler, support columns are rotatably connected to two ends of each roll shaft, the support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding house, and one roll shaft is fixedly connected with a driving part; a smooth waterproof cloth is arranged above the crawler, the smooth waterproof cloth is obliquely arranged, and the low end of the smooth waterproof cloth is close to the excrement discharging assembly; the improved cultivation shed is characterized in that a bearing mesh plate is arranged above the plain cloth, the bearing mesh plate is detachably connected to the inner wall of the cultivation shed, a sprayer is arranged above the high end of the plain cloth, and the photovoltaic cell is electrically connected with the ventilating fan, the excrement discharging assembly and the driving portion.

Preferably, the defecation subassembly includes screw conveyer, outdoor conveyer pipe and second motor, screw conveyer is located raise space one side, outdoor conveyer pipe with breed house lateral wall intercommunication, screw conveyer discharge end with outdoor conveyer pipe intercommunication, screw conveyer pivot with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor the low side of plain noodles tarpaulin is close to screw conveyer sets up.

Preferably, the drive division is including the coupling arbitrary one the band pulley of roller one end, the fixed cover in the roller outside has connect the bearing, bearing fixed mounting be in on the support column, the band pulley is connected with first motor through belt transmission, first motor with photovoltaic cell electric connection.

Preferably, the support column outside fixedly connected with support frame, two splint of support frame top fixedly connected with, splint slope sets up, plain noodles tarpaulin both ends fixed connection is two between the splint tip, plain noodles tarpaulin both ends distance is greater than splint both ends distance, the bottom of splint is close to the defecation subassembly sets up.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the breeding house is provided with shoulder steps, and the bearing mesh plate is placed on the shoulder steps.

Preferably, the scraper blade includes the scraper block of a plurality of vertical concatenations, is located the below the scraper block with crawler external surface fixed connection is adjacent splice through T type groove between the scraper block, be located the top the scraper block top is equipped with the circular arc structure.

Preferably, a plurality of raise the space and constitute one row, the defecation subassembly sets up in adjacent two rows raise between the space.

Preferably, two raise the space and be a set of, the defecation subassembly sets up in a set of adjacent two raise between the space.

The utility model has the following technical effects:

excrement discharged by mutton sheep in the feeding space falls to the upper surface of the inclined smooth waterproof cloth through meshes of the bearing mesh plate, the spray head sprays water on the upper surface of the smooth waterproof cloth, the mutton sheep excrement is flushed away from the original place and is gathered to one side with low horizontal position of the smooth waterproof cloth under the influence of gravity but cannot be flushed out directly, the mutton sheep excrement is prevented from being flushed to each place to cause difficulty in cleaning, the photovoltaic cell is connected with the driving part, the first motor drives the belt pulley to rotate the roller shaft to drive the track to rotate, the scraper fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the track rotates along with the track, the scraper scrapes the lower surface of the smooth waterproof cloth to push the mixture of the mutton sheep excrement and the water to enter the excrement discharging assembly, the excrement discharging assembly pushes the mixture to the outer side of the breeding house, composting, biogas and the like are selected according to use requirements for treatment, a ventilation fan is arranged above the breeding house to supply fresh air to the house, and most of electric energy required by all electric equipment is provided by the photovoltaic cell, the energy-saving effect is achieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the exterior of a sheep pen according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the framework of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention at-1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top-2 view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the track of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the scraper configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a splint of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a crawler belt; 2. a squeegee; 3. a roll shaft; 4. a pulley; 5. a bearing; 6. a support pillar; 7. a support frame; 8. a smooth surface waterproof cloth; 9. a splint; 10. a bolt; 11. a spray head; 12. a load-bearing mesh plate; 13. a screw conveyor; 14. a photovoltaic cell; 15. a ventilator; 16. an outdoor delivery pipe; 17. a breeding house; 18. a dividing wall; 19. a fence; 20. a channel mesh plate; 21. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

The first embodiment is as follows:

an energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house comprises a plurality of breeding spaces, wherein the breeding spaces form a breeding house 17, a photovoltaic cell 14 is arranged at the top of the breeding house 17, a ventilation fan 15 is arranged on the side wall of the top of the breeding house 17, and a feces discharging assembly is arranged on one side of the breeding spaces; one side of the excrement discharging component is provided with an excrement cleaning component; the excrement cleaning component is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding space;

the excrement cleaning assembly comprises a crawler 1 arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the breeding house 17, a plurality of scraping plates 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the crawler 1, two roll shafts 3 are sleeved on the inner side of the crawler 1, two ends of each roll shaft 3 are rotatably connected with supporting columns 6, the supporting columns 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding house 17, and one roll shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a driving part; a smooth waterproof cloth 8 is arranged above the crawler 1, the smooth waterproof cloth 8 is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the smooth waterproof cloth 8 is close to the excrement discharging component; the bearing mesh plate 12 is arranged above the smooth surface waterproof cloth 8, the bearing mesh plate 12 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the breeding house 17, the spray head 11 is arranged above the high end of the smooth surface waterproof cloth 8, and the photovoltaic cell 14 is electrically connected with the ventilating fan 15, the excrement discharging assembly and the driving portion.

Excrement discharged by mutton sheep in the feeding space falls onto the upper surface of the inclined smooth waterproof cloth 8 through meshes of the bearing mesh plate 12, the spray head 11 sprays water onto the upper surface of the smooth waterproof cloth 8, the mutton sheep excrement is flushed away from the ground, and the excrement and the water are gathered to one side with low horizontal position of the smooth waterproof cloth 8 under the influence of gravity but cannot be directly flushed out, so that the mutton sheep excrement is prevented from being flushed to each position to cause difficulty in cleaning, at the moment, the photovoltaic cell 14 is electrically connected with the first motor, the first motor drives the belt pulley 4 to rotate the roller shaft 3 to drive the track 1 to rotate, the scraper 2 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the track 1 rotates along with the track 1, the scraper 2 scrapes the lower surface of the smooth waterproof cloth 8 to push the mixture of the mutton sheep excrement and the water to enter the excrement discharging component, the excrement discharging component pushes the mixture to the outer side of the breeding house 17, compost, methane and other modes are selected according to use requirements for treatment, the ventilation fan 15 is arranged above the breeding house 17 to supply fresh air to the house, the electric energy required by all the electric equipment is provided by the photovoltaic cell 14, and no additional power supply is needed, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved.

Further optimize the scheme, the defecation subassembly includes screw conveyer 13, outdoor conveyer pipe 16 and second motor 21, and screw conveyer 13 is located and raises space one side, and outdoor conveyer pipe 16 and 17 lateral walls intercommunications of breed house, 13 discharge end of screw conveyer and outdoor conveyer pipe 16 intercommunication, 13 pivots of screw conveyer with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor 21, the low side of plain noodles tarpaulin 8 is close to screw conveyer 13 and sets up. The low end of plain noodles tarpaulin 8 is close to screw conveyer 13, the excrement and urine of 8 upper surfaces of plain noodles tarpaulin is scraped the lower surface with scraper blade 2 by the rivers of shower nozzle 11 and is washed, make excrement and urine break away from plain noodles tarpaulin 8 and fall into screw conveyer 13, screw conveyer 13 passes through the drive of second motor 21, photovoltaic cell 14 and the 21 electric connection of second motor, screw conveyer 13 rotates and pushes away outdoor conveyer pipe 16 with excrement and urine, arrange outdoor excrement and urine by outdoor conveyer pipe 16.

Further optimize the scheme, the drive division includes the coupling at the band pulley 4 of 3 one ends of arbitrary roller, and the bearing 5 has been cup jointed to the fixed outside of roller 3, and bearing 5 fixed mounting is on support column 6, and band pulley 4 is connected with first motor, first motor and 14 electric connection of photovoltaic cell through belt drive. Roller 3 key-type is connected to bearing 5, bearing 5 is installed and is being supported on 6, roller 3 uses bearing 5 to hold 6 as the medium and rotate, one of them end pin joint band pulley 4 of roller 3, photovoltaic cell 14 is the power supply of first motor, first motor drive band pulley 4 makes roller 3 rotatory, the rotation of roller 3 can drive track 1 and track 1 fixed surface installation's scraper blade 2, the lower surface of plain noodles tarpaulin 8 is scraped to the top of scraper blade 2, the excrement and urine of plain noodles tarpaulin 8 upper surface is washed and is scraped the lower surface by scraper blade 2 to the rivers of shower nozzle 11, make excrement and urine break away from plain noodles tarpaulin 8 and fall into screw conveyer 13, screw conveyer 13 passes through the drive of second motor 21, photovoltaic cell 14 and second motor 21 electric connection, screw conveyer 13 rotates and pushes away excrement and urine to outdoor conveyer pipe 16, by outdoor conveyer pipe 16 with excrement and urine discharge to the open air.

Further optimize the scheme, 6 outside fixedly connected with support frames 7 of support column, two splint 9 of 7 top fixedly connected with of support frame, splint 9 slope sets up, and 8 both ends fixed connection of plain noodles tarpaulin are between two splint 9 tip, and 8 both ends distances of plain noodles tarpaulin are greater than splint 9 both ends distance, and splint 9's bottom is close to row excrement subassembly setting. Support column 6 passes through bolt fixed connection to support frame 7, fix splint 9 and plain noodles tarpaulin 8 at the top inclined plane of support frame 7 with the bolt, plain noodles tarpaulin 8's length is greater than splint 9, plain noodles tarpaulin 8 is the arc, splint 9's bottom is close to row excrement subassembly, the excrement and urine of 8 upper surfaces of plain noodles tarpaulin is scraped the lower surface with scraper blade 2 by the rivers washout of shower nozzle 11, make the excrement and urine break away from plain noodles tarpaulin 8 and fall into screw conveyor 13, screw conveyor 13 passes through the drive of second motor 21, photovoltaic cell 14 and second motor 21 electric connection, screw conveyor 13 rotates and pushes away outdoor conveyer pipe 16 with excrement and urine, it is outdoor to arrange excrement and urine by outdoor conveyer pipe 16.

Further optimizing the scheme, the shoulder step has been seted up to breed 17 inside walls, and bearing mesh plate 12 places on the shoulder step. The bearing mesh plate 12 is placed on the shoulder step on the inner side wall of the breeding house 17 and can be detached for use.

Further optimization scheme, scraper blade 2 includes the scraper blade block of a plurality of vertical concatenations, and the scraper blade block that is located the below is connected with 1 outer fixed surface of track, splices through T type groove between the adjacent scraper blade block, and the scraper blade block top that is located the top is equipped with the circular arc structure. Scraper blade 2 can set up different heights according to the user demand, splices through T type groove, can tear 8 lower surfaces of plain noodles tarpaulin when 2 highly are too high of scraper blade, then 8 out of work of plain noodles tarpaulin, highly can not contact 8 lower surfaces of plain noodles tarpaulin when crossing low of scraper blade 2, then 2 out of work of scraper blade, 2 adjustable height of scraper blade can avoid these two kinds of problems.

According to the further optimization scheme, the plurality of feeding spaces form one row, and the excrement discharging assembly is arranged between the feeding spaces in two adjacent rows. Will raise the space and arrange in rows, arrange the excrement and urine subassembly and put and can realize discharging a large amount of excrement and urine of breeding the space between two rows, reduce the wasting of resources.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows:

excrement discharged by mutton sheep in the feeding space falls onto the upper surface of the inclined smooth surface waterproof cloth 8 through meshes of the bearing mesh plate 12, the spray head 11 sprays water onto the upper surface of the smooth surface waterproof cloth 8, the mutton sheep excrement is flushed away from the spot, and the excrement and the water are gathered to one side with low horizontal position of the smooth surface waterproof cloth 8 under the influence of gravity but cannot be directly flushed out, so that the mutton sheep excrement is prevented from being flushed to each place to cause difficulty in cleaning, at the moment, the photovoltaic cell 14 is electrically connected with the first motor, the first motor drives the belt pulley 4 to rotate the roller shaft 3 to drive the track 1 to rotate, the scraper 2 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the track 1 rotates along with the track 1, the scraper 2 scrapes the lower surface of the smooth surface waterproof cloth 8 to push the mixture of the mutton sheep excrement and the water to enter the spiral conveyor 13, the photovoltaic cell 14 is electrically connected with the second motor 21, the spiral conveyor 13 is driven by the second motor 21, and the photovoltaic cell 14 is electrically connected with the second motor, the spiral conveyer 13 rotates and pushes the mixture to the outdoor conveying pipe 16, the mixture is discharged outdoors through the outdoor conveying pipe 16, then compost, methane and other modes are selected according to use requirements for treatment, the ventilation fan 15 is arranged above the breeding house 17 to supply fresh air for the house, and most electric energy required by all electric equipment is supplied by the photovoltaic cells, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved.

Example two:

referring to fig. 5, the feeding space of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that two feeding spaces are grouped, the excreta module is disposed between two adjacent feeding spaces in a group, the direction of the feeding spaces is changed, and the excreta module and the excreta cleaning module are adjusted accordingly.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving, clean type mutton sheep breeds house which characterized in that: the multifunctional breeding house comprises a plurality of breeding spaces, wherein the breeding spaces form a breeding house (17), a photovoltaic cell (14) is arranged at the top of the breeding house (17), a ventilation fan (15) is arranged on the side wall of the top of the breeding house (17), and a feces discharging assembly is arranged on one side of each breeding space; one side of the excrement discharging component is provided with an excrement cleaning component; the excrement cleaning assembly is positioned at the bottom of the inner side of the feeding space;

the excrement cleaning assembly comprises a crawler belt (1) arranged at the bottom of the inner side of a breeding house (17), a plurality of scraping plates (2) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the crawler belt (1), two roll shafts (3) are sleeved on the inner side of the crawler belt (1), two ends of each roll shaft (3) are rotatably connected with supporting columns (6), each supporting column (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the breeding house (17), and one roll shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a driving part; a smooth waterproof cloth (8) is arranged above the track (1), the smooth waterproof cloth (8) is obliquely arranged, and the low end of the smooth waterproof cloth (8) is close to the excrement discharging assembly; plain noodles tarpaulin (8) top is equipped with bearing mesh plate (12), bearing mesh plate (12) can be dismantled and connect on breed house (17) inner wall, the high-end top of plain noodles tarpaulin (8) is equipped with shower nozzle (11), photovoltaic cell (14) with scavenger fan (15), row's excrement subassembly, drive division electric connection.

2. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: arrange the excrement subassembly and include screw conveyer (13), outdoor conveyer pipe (16) and second motor (21), screw conveyer (13) are located raise space one side, outdoor conveyer pipe (16) with breed house (17) lateral wall intercommunication, screw conveyer (13) discharge end with outdoor conveyer pipe (16) intercommunication, screw conveyer (13) pivot with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (21), the low side of plain noodles tarpaulin (8) is close to screw conveyer (13) set up.

3. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving part comprises a belt wheel (4) connected with one end of the roller shaft (3) in an optional mode, a bearing (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the roller shaft (3), the bearing (5) is fixedly installed on the supporting column (6), the belt wheel (4) is connected with a first motor through belt transmission, and the first motor is electrically connected with the photovoltaic cell (14).

4. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: support column (6) outside fixedly connected with support frame (7), two splint (9) of support frame (7) top fixedly connected with, splint (9) slope sets up, plain noodles tarpaulin (8) both ends fixed connection is two between splint (9) tip, plain noodles tarpaulin (8) both ends distance is greater than splint (9) both ends distance, the bottom of splint (9) is close to the defecation subassembly sets up.

5. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: shoulder steps are formed in the inner side wall of the breeding house (17), and the bearing mesh plate (12) is placed on the shoulder steps.

6. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: scraper blade (2) include the scraper block of a plurality of vertical concatenations, are located the below the scraper block with track (1) surface fixed connection, it is adjacent through the concatenation of T type groove between the scraper block, be located the top the scraper block top is equipped with the circular arc structure.

7. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of raise the space and constitute one row, the defecation subassembly sets up in adjacent two rows raise between the space.

8. The energy-saving and clean mutton sheep breeding house according to claim 1, characterized in that: two raise the space and be a set of, the defecation subassembly sets up two adjacent in a set of raise between the space.

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