CN212184607U

CN212184607U - Ecological sheep hurdle

Info

Publication number: CN212184607U
Application number: CN202020700698.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李杨; 朱德建; 周芬; 徐智明; 李岩; 李争艳
Original assignee: Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of breed, especially, ecological sheep hurdle now provides following scheme, including the sheep hurdle enclosure, the inside of sheep hurdle enclosure is provided with the mounting groove that is located the long bar-type texture on sheep hurdle ground, and the breed fence that sets up along its length direction equidistance is installed to the top of mounting groove, and the bottom inside wall rigid coupling of mounting groove has the silo that connects that sets up along its length direction, connects silo top both sides all to install the promotion axle that sets up along its length direction. The utility model discloses convenient ground excrement and urine, the residual feed inside the sheep hurdle clear up fast in batches, make excrement and urine, residual feed clear up fast, avoid excrement and urine, residual feed fermentation to breed the bacterium, volatilize the stink, reduce to the polluted environment, reduce the flocks of sheep morbidity, liberate the manual work, improve the inside cleaning efficiency of sheep hurdle, need not catch up out the appearance simultaneously in the clearance, alleviate breeder's intensity of labour, improve breed efficiency.

Description

Ecological sheep hurdle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breed technical field, especially relate to an ecological sheep hurdle.

Background

The purpose of sheep hurdle construction is in order to only create a suitable environment for the sheep, avoid the influence of bad weather, the daily production management of being convenient for, because the defecation of flocks of sheep is irregular, current flocks of sheep is in clearance excrement and urine, when residual feed, generally drive out the flocks of sheep out, then the manual work is cleared up, this kind of mode cleaning efficiency is low, high in labor strength, it is inconvenient to drive the flocks of sheep, simultaneously along with breed scale grow, excrement and urine, residual feed clearance leads to excrement and urine when untimely, residual feed fermentation breeds the bacterium, the stink volatilizees, the easily polluted environment, the bacterium of breeding leads to the flocks morbidity to rise easily, need an ecological sheep hurdle for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an ecological sheep hurdle has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an ecological sheep pen comprises a sheep pen enclosure wall, wherein a mounting groove of a long strip structure positioned on the ground of the sheep pen is arranged inside the sheep pen enclosure wall, a breeding fence arranged along the length direction in an equal distance is arranged above the top of the mounting groove, a material receiving groove arranged along the length direction is fixedly connected to the inner side wall at the bottom of the mounting groove, pushing shafts arranged along the length direction are arranged on two sides of the top of the material receiving groove, swinging plates arranged along the length direction in an equal distance are movably sleeved on the outer rings of the pushing shafts, the swinging plates are positioned inside adjacent breeding fences, a bottom plate positioned inside the breeding fence is fixedly connected to the top of each swinging plate, a pushing block positioned on one side of each pushing shaft far away from the material receiving groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, the same touch rod fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mounting groove is arranged below one side of each pushing block far away from the pushing shafts, and an adapter plate hinged, the one end rigid coupling of promotion axle has the push pedal, and the bottom rigid coupling of push pedal has actuating mechanism, and the crossbeam is installed to the top of breeding the fence, and the bottom rigid coupling of crossbeam has actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism's bottom is installed and is driven from the mechanism.

Preferably, breed the fence and include the baffle that sets up along mounting groove length direction equidistance, and the baffle is close to the one end and the sheep hurdle enclosure rigid coupling of sheep hurdle enclosure inside wall, and equal rigid coupling has the rail between the adjacent baffle, and the rail is located the baffle not with the one end of sheep hurdle enclosure contact.

Preferably, the adapter plate is kept away from the equal rigid coupling in bottom plate one end both sides and is had the guiding axle, and the guiding groove that is located on adjacent baffle or sheep hurdle enclosure inside wall is seted up to the one end that the adapter plate was kept away from to the guiding axle, and the guiding groove sets up along vertical direction, and the guiding groove cup joints with the guiding axle activity.

Preferably, the adapter plate is kept away from one end of the bottom plate and is served the rigid coupling and have the spray tube, and the spray tube is close to one side below of bottom plate and installs the orifice, and the spray tube is kept away from one side of bottom plate and is installed the inlet tube, and the spacing groove that sets up along the horizontal direction is all seted up to the both ends inside wall of mounting groove, and spacing and promotion axle activity cup joint.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a first driving mechanism which is perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove, the top of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cross beam, a second driving mechanism which is arranged along the vertical direction is fixedly connected with the bottom output end of the first driving mechanism, and the bottom output end of the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the top of the driving-away mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a support of a U-shaped structure fixedly connected with the output end of the bottom of the second driving mechanism, a rotating shaft is movably sleeved at the opening of the bottom of the support, baffles are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft along the length direction of the rotating shaft at equal intervals, blocking rods fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the top of each baffle, the gap between every two adjacent baffles is larger than the thickness of the partition plate, and the distance between every two adjacent baffles is consistent with the distance between every two adjacent cultivation fences.

In the utility model, the water-saving device is provided with a water-saving valve,

through the sheep hurdle enclosure that sets up, the mounting groove, the baffle, the rail, connect the silo, promote the axle, the swing board, the bottom plate, promote the piece, the feeler lever, the push pedal, actuating mechanism, breed the fence, the crossbeam, pushing mechanism, a support, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the baffle, stop the pole, the keysets, guiding axle and guide way, make this design convenience to the inside ground excrement and urine of sheep hurdle, remaining fodder carries out quick clearance in batches, make excrement and urine, remaining fodder clears up fast, avoid excrement and urine, remaining fodder fermentation multiplies the bacterium, the stink volatilizees, reduce to the polluted environment, reduce the flocks of sheep morbidity, liberate the manual work, improve the inside cleaning efficiency of sheep hurdle, need not catch up out the appearance simultaneously in the clearance, alleviate personnel's of breeding intensity of labour, improve breed efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological sheep pen provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ecological sheep pen with a partially enlarged structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an ecological sheep pen provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides an ecological sheep hurdle drives from structural schematic diagram of mechanism.

In the figure: the sheep pen comprises a sheep pen enclosing wall 1, a mounting groove 2, a partition plate 3, a fence 4, a material receiving groove 5, a pushing shaft 6, a swinging plate 7, a bottom plate 8, a pushing block 9, a contact rod 10, a pushing plate 11, a driving mechanism 12, a breeding fence 13, a cross beam 14, a pushing mechanism 15, a support 16, a rotating shaft 17, a baffle 18, a blocking rod 19, a switching plate 20, a guide shaft 21 and a guide groove 22.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an ecological sheep pen comprises a sheep pen enclosure 1, wherein a mounting groove 2 with a long strip structure is arranged in the sheep pen enclosure 1, a cultivation fence 13 is arranged above the top of the mounting groove 2 along the length direction at equal intervals, a receiving groove 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 2 along the length direction, pushing shafts 6 are arranged on both sides of the top of the receiving groove 5 along the length direction, swinging plates 7 are movably sleeved on the outer rings of the pushing shafts 6 along the length direction at equal intervals, the swinging plates 7 are arranged in the adjacent cultivation fences 13, a bottom plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the swinging plates 7 and is arranged in the cultivation fence 13, a pushing block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 8 and is arranged on one side of the pushing shaft 6 far away from the receiving groove 5, the same abutting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall 2 below one side of the pushing block 9 far away from the pushing shaft 6, the adapter plate 20 hinged with the bottom plate 8 is installed on one side, away from each other, of each of the two groups of pushing shafts 6, the pushing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one end of each pushing shaft 6, the driving mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each pushing plate 11, the cross beam 14 is installed above the breeding fence 13, the pushing mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each cross beam 14, and the driving mechanism is installed at the bottom of each pushing mechanism 15.

Further, breed fence 13 and include baffle 3 that sets up along 2 length direction equidistance of mounting groove, and baffle 3 is close to the one end and the 1 rigid coupling of sheep hurdle enclosure of 1 inside wall of sheep hurdle enclosure, and equal rigid coupling has rail 4 between the adjacent baffle 3, and rail 4 is located the one end that baffle 3 does not contact with sheep hurdle enclosure 1.

Especially, the uniform rigid coupling in 8 one end both sides of bottom plate are kept away from to keysets 20 has guiding axle 21, and guiding way 22 that is located on adjacent baffle 3 or 1 inside walls of sheep hurdle enclosure is seted up to the one end that keysets 20 was kept away from to guiding axle 21, and guiding way 22 sets up along vertical direction, and guiding way 22 cup joints with guiding axle 21 activity.

It is worth explaining, the adapter plate 20 is kept away from one end of the bottom plate 8 and is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, the spray pipe is close to one side below the bottom plate 8 and is provided with a spray hole, one side of the spray pipe, which is far away from the bottom plate 8, is provided with a water inlet pipe, the inner side walls of the two ends of the mounting groove 2 are provided with limit grooves which are arranged along the horizontal direction, and the limit grooves are movably sleeved with the pushing.

In addition, the pushing mechanism 15 includes a first driving mechanism disposed perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove 2, and the top of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam 14, the bottom output end of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to a second driving mechanism disposed along the vertical direction, and the bottom output end of the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the driving-away mechanism.

In addition, the driving mechanism comprises a support 16 of a U-shaped structure fixedly connected with the output end of the bottom of the second driving mechanism, a rotating shaft 17 is movably sleeved at an opening at the bottom of the support 16, baffles 18 which are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft 17 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 17, a stop rod 19 fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the top of each baffle 18, the gap between every two adjacent baffles 18 is larger than the thickness of each partition plate 3, and the distance between every two adjacent baffles 18 is consistent with the distance between every two adjacent cultivation fences 13;

the first embodiment is as follows:

the motor with the 16 rigid couplings of support is installed to the one end that pivot 17 stretches out support 16, actuating mechanism 12 and second actuating mechanism all adopt linear electric motor, first actuating mechanism adopts the sharp module, the control box is installed to one side of sheep hurdle enclosure 1, the internally mounted of control box has the controller, the display screen is installed to one side of control box, power source, data interface and ship type switch, install the solenoid valve on the inlet tube, controller and battery valve, including a motor, the sharp module, linear electric motor, the display screen, power source, data interface and ship type switch electricity are connected, the controller adopts the ARM singlechip.

The working principle is as follows: when the sheep breeding device is used, the first driving mechanism is started to drive the driving mechanism to move to a position above one end of the top of the breeding fence 13, then the motor on the support 16 is started to rotate 90 degrees from the support 6 horizontally placed to enable the support 16 to present a vertical direction, then the second driving mechanism is started to enable the driving mechanism to extend downwards into the breeding fence 13 and approach one bottom plate 8, at this time, the first driving mechanism is started to drive breeding sheep in the breeding fence 13 to be separated from one side of the other adjacent bottom plate 8 from one bottom plate 8, the baffle plate 18 is moved to a position above the end part of the other bottom plate 8 at the driving position to enable the top of one bottom plate 8 to be vacant, then the driving mechanism 12 is started, under the action of the push plate 11, the push shaft 6 at the bottom of the bottom plate 8 moves in a direction far away from the material receiving groove 5, and the end part of the bottom plate 8 is vacant, make things convenient for excrement and urine at bottom plate 8 top, during residual fodder got into and connects silo 5, simultaneously along the motion of bottom plate 8, the top inclined plane of pushing block 9 of trapezium structure contradicts with touch bar 10, along with the removal of bottom plate 8, bottom plate 8 upwards deflects along pushing shaft 6 when removing, make bottom plate 8 slope at this time, under the promotion of bottom plate 8 fishplate bar 20 under the effect of guide shaft 21 and the guide way 22 of its tip, upwards deflect and remove, after solenoid valve on the inlet tube opened, the spout hole on the spout sprayed water and wash bottom plate 8 and keysets 20 top, baffle 18 blocks the washing water that sprays at this time, make drop completely and get into and connect the silo 5, make excrement and urine, residual fodder get into and connect the silo 5, then according to the same step as above-mentioned, wash excrement and residual fodder at another bottom plate 8 top inside breed fence 13, this design convenience is to inside ground excrement and urine of sheep hurdle, The residual feed is cleared up fast in batches, so that the excrement and the residual feed are cleared up fast, the bacterium breeding and the volatile odor of the excrement and the residual feed are avoided, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the morbidity of flocks of sheep is reduced, the labor is liberated, the internal clearing efficiency of the sheep house is improved, the sample does not need to be expelled when the feed is cleared up, the labor intensity of the breeding personnel is reduced, and the breeding efficiency is improved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological sheep pen comprises a sheep pen fence (1) and is characterized in that a mounting groove (2) of a long strip-shaped structure located on the ground of the sheep pen is arranged inside the sheep pen fence (1), a cultivation fence (13) arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove is installed above the top of the mounting groove (2), a material receiving groove (5) arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the mounting groove (2), pushing shafts (6) arranged along the length direction of the material receiving groove are installed on two sides of the top of each material receiving groove (5), swinging plates (7) arranged along the length direction of the material receiving groove are movably sleeved on the outer rings of the pushing shafts (6), the swinging plates (7) are located inside adjacent cultivation fences (13), bottom plates (8) located inside the cultivation fences (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the swinging plates (7), pushing blocks (9) located on one sides, far away from the material receiving groove (5), of the pushing shafts (6) are fixedly connected to, promote one side below of piece (9) keeping away from promotion axle (6) and be provided with same and mounting groove (2) inside wall rigid coupling touch bar (10), two sets of one side of keeping away from each other of promotion axle (6) all install with bottom plate (8) articulated keysets (20), the one end rigid coupling that promotes axle (6) has push pedal (11), the bottom rigid coupling of push pedal (11) has actuating mechanism (12), crossbeam (14) are installed to the top of breeding fence (13), the bottom rigid coupling of crossbeam (14) has pushing mechanism (15), the bottom of pushing mechanism (15) is installed and is driven from the mechanism.

2. The ecological sheep hurdle according to claim 1, characterized in that the cultivation fence (13) comprises partition boards (3) equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the installation groove (2), one end of each partition board (3) close to the inner side wall of the sheep hurdle enclosure (1) is fixedly connected with the sheep hurdle enclosure (1), a fence (4) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent partition boards (3), and the fence (4) is located at the end of each partition board (3) which is not in contact with the sheep hurdle enclosure (1).

3. The ecological sheep cot according to claim 1, wherein two sides of one end of the adapter plate (20) far away from the bottom plate (8) are fixedly connected with guide shafts (21), one end of each guide shaft (21) far away from the adapter plate (20) is provided with a guide groove (22) located on the inner side wall of the adjacent partition plate (3) or the sheep cot enclosure (1), the guide grooves (22) are arranged in the vertical direction, and the guide grooves (22) are movably sleeved with the guide shafts (21).

4. The ecological sheep cot according to claim 1, wherein one end of the adapter plate (20) far away from the bottom plate (8) is fixedly connected with a spray pipe, a spray hole is arranged below one side of the spray pipe close to the bottom plate (8), a water inlet pipe is arranged at one side of the spray pipe far away from the bottom plate (8), the inner side walls of two ends of the mounting groove (2) are respectively provided with a limiting groove arranged along the horizontal direction, and the limiting groove is movably sleeved with the pushing shaft (6).

5. The ecological sheep cot according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism (15) comprises a first driving mechanism disposed perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting groove (2), the top of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross beam (14), the bottom output end of the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to a second driving mechanism disposed along the vertical direction, and the bottom output end of the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the driving-away mechanism.

6. The ecological sheep cot according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a support (16) of a U-shaped structure fixedly connected with the output end of the bottom of the second driving mechanism, a rotating shaft (17) is movably sleeved at an opening of the bottom of the support (16), baffles (18) equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft (17) are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft (17), blocking rods (19) fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft (17) are fixedly connected to the tops of the baffles (18), gaps between adjacent baffles (18) are larger than the thickness of the partition boards (3), and the distance between adjacent baffles (18) is the same as the distance between adjacent breeding pens (13).