CN215601811U - Utilize irrigation system in hydrogen-rich water improvement saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Utilize irrigation system in hydrogen-rich water improvement saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
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- CN215601811U CN215601811U CN202022910194.2U CN202022910194U CN215601811U CN 215601811 U CN215601811 U CN 215601811U CN 202022910194 U CN202022910194 U CN 202022910194U CN 215601811 U CN215601811 U CN 215601811U
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- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- rich water
- conduit
- irrigation
- preparation device
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water, which comprises a water inlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected with a hydrogen-rich water preparation device, the hydrogen-rich water generated by the hydrogen-rich water preparation device enters a filtering electromagnetic valve through a conduit, the filtering electromagnetic valve is connected with a front sensor assembly through a conduit, the front sensor assembly is connected with an irrigation pipe network through a conduit, the irrigation pipe network is connected with a rear sensor assembly through a conduit, the rear sensor assembly is connected with an exhaust valve through a conduit, the exhaust valve is connected with a pressure pump through a conduit, and the pressure pump is connected with the hydrogen-rich water preparation device through a conduit; the energy of the control system and the core circuit of the hydrogen-rich water preparation device and the irrigation system comes from the photovoltaic panel. According to the invention, the photovoltaic panel is used for providing energy and hydrogen-rich water to improve the saline-alkali soil, so that the energy supply autonomy of the device and the innovative treatment of the saline-alkali soil region are improved, and the intelligent monitoring is realized by combining the sensor assembly, so that the treatment level of the saline-alkali soil is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of saline-alkali soil region irrigation systems, in particular to an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water.
Background
With the increase of population and the development of social economy, the cultivated land area is gradually reduced, the land quality is also reduced, and the problems of the land saline-alkali soil are more and more serious in the world. The saline-alkali soil is mainly formed by redistributing soluble salts in soil, wherein the salt is accumulated on the surface layer of the soil to exceed a normal value, specifically, the phenomenon that the salt in deep soil is transferred to surface soil and the salinization or alkalization degree of the surface soil is increased due to the rising of underground water level, the enhancement of mineralization and strong evaporation of climate. The saline-alkali environment cannot meet the growth requirement of crops, so that the agricultural construction is difficult to meet the requirement of the development of the modern urban economy and ecological economy. Therefore, the improvement and utilization of saline-alkali soil, the protection of ecological environment and the development of urban economy are all extremely important problems.
At present, various measures are taken for improving saline-alkali soil, including high irrigation and low drainage, chemical reagent treatment, deep ploughing and the like, but the improvement condition is unstable. And at present, the saline-alkali soil needs to be further improved for the needs of production and life. Although the treatment effect of the chemical method is obvious, the cost is worried about to be too high; although the irrigation method has low cost, the treatment takes long time, and the like. In conclusion, the current saline-alkali soil treatment efficiency is low, and the practicability of the method is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water comprises a water inlet pipe, wherein the water inlet pipe is connected with a hydrogen-rich water preparation device, the hydrogen-rich water generated by the hydrogen-rich water preparation device enters a filtering electromagnetic valve through a conduit, the filtering electromagnetic valve is connected with a front sensor assembly through a conduit, the front sensor assembly is connected with an irrigation pipe network through a conduit, the irrigation pipe network is connected with a rear sensor assembly through a conduit, the rear sensor assembly is connected with an exhaust valve through a conduit, the exhaust valve is connected with a pressure pump through a conduit, and the pressure pump is connected with the hydrogen-rich water preparation device through a conduit; the energy of the control system and the core circuit of the hydrogen-rich water preparation device and the irrigation system comes from the solar photovoltaic panel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the hydrogen-rich water preparation device comprises a complete hydrogen-rich water preparation whole system, and raw water passing through the water inlet pipe enters the hydrogen-rich water preparation device to be prepared into hydrogen-rich water and enters the conduit.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the conduit is connected with the equipment of the whole system, the prepared hydrogen-rich water is guided to an irrigation pipe network, and meanwhile, redundant hydrogen-rich water is recycled to enter the hydrogen-rich water preparation device, so that the resource is saved and utilized.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the filter solenoid valve mainly filters the large granule that contains in the hydrogen-rich water to avoid irrigating the jam of tubule in the pipe network, reduce irrigation efficiency.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the prepositive sensor assembly and the postpositive sensor assembly are mainly used for monitoring the flow change, the flow velocity change and the temperature change of the hydrogen-rich water before and after irrigation, so that the flow velocity and the irrigation quantity of the hydrogen-rich water flow are judged, and accurate irrigation is realized.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
irrigation pipe net inside comprises the reposition of redundant personnel thin water spray pipe of multiunit winding pipe stick, a lot of small-size spouts of reposition of redundant personnel thin water spray pipe surface distribution, the hydrogen-rich water of being convenient for irrigates.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the exhaust valve mainly discharges gas in residual irrigation water, so that the residual water can be recycled.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the solar photovoltaic panel mainly provides required energy for a control system and a core circuit of a hydrogen-rich water preparation device and an irrigation system, and reduces the restriction of the environment on the energy source of the system.
In the invention, raw water introduced from a water inlet pipe is used for preparing hydrogen by using a hydrogen-rich water preparation device and generating hydrogen-rich water; hydrogen-rich water enters a filtering electromagnetic valve through a conduit to be filtered, particles in the solution are filtered, the filtered hydrogen-rich water enters a preposed sensor assembly to be monitored in flow velocity, temperature and the like, then enters an irrigation pipe network to be precisely irrigated through a shunting fine water spray pipe, and residual water in the pipeline flows through a postposition sensor assembly to calculate the water consumption and flow velocity of irrigation; then the residual water enters an exhaust valve and discharges gas in the residual water, the residual water enters a pressure pump through a guide pipe, and the residual water is introduced into a hydrogen-rich water preparation device through power provided by the pressure pump, so that the aim of circulation is fulfilled, and resources are saved; and the energy of the control system and the core circuit of the hydrogen-rich water preparation device and the irrigation system comes from the solar photovoltaic panel, so that the restriction of the environment on energy sources is greatly reduced.
In conclusion, the invention creatively utilizes the hydrogen-rich water to treat the saline-alkali soil and combines the accurate irrigation mode, the reasonable utilization of resources is realized while the treatment effect is improved, and the whole system has stable structure, lower cost and higher research value and application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water, which is provided by the invention:
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an irrigation pipe network in an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water according to the invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a water inlet pipe; 2. a hydrogen-rich water preparation device; 3. a solar photovoltaic panel; 4. a conduit; 5. a filtering solenoid valve; 6. a front-mounted sensor assembly; 7. a control system and a core circuit; 8. irrigating a pipe network; 801. a diversion fine water spray pipe; 9. a rear mounted sensor assembly; 10. an exhaust valve; 11. a pressure pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the present invention are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a specific direction, and thus, the present invention is not to be construed as being limited; the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the actual circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water comprises a water inlet pipe (1), the water inlet pipe (1) is connected with a hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2), the hydrogen-rich water generated by the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) enters a filtering electromagnetic valve (5) through a conduit (4), the filtering electromagnetic valve (5) is connected with a preposed sensor component (6) through a conduit (4), the prepositive sensor assembly (6) is connected with an irrigation pipe network (8) through a conduit (4), the irrigation pipe network (8) is connected with a post-sensor assembly (9) through a conduit (4), the rear sensor component (9) is connected with an exhaust valve (10) through a conduit (4), the exhaust valve (10) is connected with a pressure pump (11) through a conduit (4), the pressure pump (11) is connected with the hydrogen-enriched water preparation device (2) through a conduit (4); the energy of the control system and the core circuit of the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) and the irrigation system comes from the solar photovoltaic panel (3).
Hydrogen-rich water preparation ware (2) is including the complete entire system who prepares hydrogen-rich water, through the raw water of inlet tube (1) gets into hydrogen-rich water preparation ware (2), and hydrogen-rich water preparation ware (2) can utilize the mode of brineelectrolysis to prepare hydrogen and utilize its inside high-pressure pump to make hydrogen-rich water and get into pipe (4) simultaneously according to the raw water.
Irrigation pipe network (8) inside comprises reposition of redundant personnel thin water spray tube (801) of multiunit winding stick of pipe, reposition of redundant personnel thin water spray tube (801) surface distribution a lot of small-size spouts realize accurate irrigation when being convenient for control.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an utilize irrigation system in hydrogen-rich water improvement saline and alkaline land, characterized by: comprises a water inlet pipe (1), a hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2), a solar photovoltaic plate (3), a conduit (4), a filtering electromagnetic valve (5), a front-mounted sensor assembly (6), an irrigation pipe network (8), a rear-mounted sensor assembly (9), an exhaust valve (10) and a pressure pump (11), wherein the water inlet pipe (1) is connected with the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2), the hydrogen-rich water generated by the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) enters the filtering electromagnetic valve (5) through the conduit (4), the filtering electromagnetic valve (5) is connected with the front-mounted sensor assembly (6) through the conduit (4), the front-mounted sensor assembly (6) is connected with the irrigation pipe network (8) through the conduit (4), the inside of the irrigation pipe network (8) is composed of shunt fine water spray pipes of a plurality of winding pipe rods, the irrigation pipe network (8) is connected with the rear-mounted sensor assembly (9) through the conduit (4), the rear sensor assembly (9) is connected with an exhaust valve (10) through a conduit (4), the exhaust valve (10) is connected with a pressure pump (11) through the conduit (4), and the pressure pump (11) is connected with the hydrogen-enriched water preparation device (2) through the conduit (4); the energy of the control system and the core circuit of the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) and the irrigation system comes from the solar photovoltaic panel (3).
2. The irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) comprises a complete hydrogen-rich water preparation whole system, and raw water passing through the water inlet pipe (1) enters the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) to be prepared into hydrogen-rich water and enters the conduit (4).
3. The irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conduit (4) is connected with the devices of the whole system, the prepared hydrogen-rich water is guided to the irrigation pipe network (8), meanwhile, redundant hydrogen-rich water is recycled to enter the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2), the irrigation pipe network (8) is internally composed of a plurality of groups of flow-dividing thin water spray pipes wound around pipe rods, and a plurality of small spray nozzles are distributed on the surface of each flow-dividing thin water spray pipe (801).
4. The irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filtering electromagnetic valve (5) mainly filters large particles contained in the hydrogen-rich water.
5. The irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front sensor assembly (6) and the rear sensor assembly (9) are mainly used for monitoring flow change, flow speed change and temperature change of hydrogen-rich water before and after irrigation.
6. The irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressure pump (11) mainly provides power for residual water to enter the hydrogen-enriched water preparation device (2).
7. The irrigation system for improving saline-alkali soil by using hydrogen-rich water as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar photovoltaic panel (3) mainly provides required energy for the hydrogen-rich water preparation device (2) and a control system and a core circuit (7) of an irrigation system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022910194.2U CN215601811U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Utilize irrigation system in hydrogen-rich water improvement saline and alkaline land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022910194.2U CN215601811U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Utilize irrigation system in hydrogen-rich water improvement saline and alkaline land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215601811U true CN215601811U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022910194.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215601811U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Utilize irrigation system in hydrogen-rich water improvement saline and alkaline land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215601811U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022910194.2U patent/CN215601811U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220125 |