CN215588408U - Automatic assembling device for generator panel change-over switch and wire harness - Google Patents
Automatic assembling device for generator panel change-over switch and wire harness Download PDFInfo
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- CN215588408U CN215588408U CN202121098763.6U CN202121098763U CN215588408U CN 215588408 U CN215588408 U CN 215588408U CN 202121098763 U CN202121098763 U CN 202121098763U CN 215588408 U CN215588408 U CN 215588408U
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- wire harness
- over switch
- change
- assembling device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device which comprises a clamping and positioning mechanism for fixing a wire harness joint and a driving mechanism for driving a change-over switch and the joint of a wire harness to be fixedly inserted, wherein the change-over switch is connected and fixed on the driving mechanism through magnetism, so that the quick and accurate positioning on the device is realized when the wire harness joint is assembled and combined, the butt joint precision when a switch terminal pin is connected and combined with the wire harness in an inserted mode is realized, the qualification rate of the assembly of a generator panel change-over switch and the wire harness is improved, and the production efficiency of the assembly engineering of the generator panel change-over switch and the wire harness is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of assembly of switches and wire harnesses, in particular to an automatic assembly device for a generator panel change-over switch and a wire harness.
Background
The change-over switch and the wiring harness joint hole groove are arranged and manufactured by manufacturers according to a certain regular mode, and the combination of the current change-over switch and the wiring harness can only be assembled manually; the change-over switch connects terminal foot number (12 feet), requires terminal foot and pencil hole groove tight fit after the equipment, consequently needs to have great hand strength just can accomplish the assembly, leads to the assembly difficulty, and the assembly accuracy is not high, and the qualification rate is low, the low scheduling problem of assembly efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic assembling device for a generator panel change-over switch and a wire harness, which solves the problems of difficult assembly, low assembly accuracy, low yield, low assembly efficiency, etc.
The utility model discloses an automatic assembly device for a generator panel change-over switch and a wire harness, which comprises a clamping and positioning mechanism for fixing a wire harness joint and a driving mechanism for driving the change-over switch and the wire harness joint to be fixedly inserted, wherein the change-over switch is fixed on the driving mechanism through magnetic connection;
further, the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod capable of reciprocating linear motion, and a magnetic clamping block which is used for being fixedly connected with the change-over switch through magnetism is arranged on the driving rod;
furthermore, the magnetic clamping block comprises a clamping groove suitable for the end head of the change-over switch, clamping pins which are positioned at the end heads of the two side walls of the clamping groove and used for being in butt joint with the surface of the metal panel of the change-over switch, and limiting bosses which are formed at the edge parts of the clamping pins and used for limiting the side walls of the change-over switch, wherein a magnetic material is embedded on the clamping pins;
further, the magnetic material is neodymium iron boron;
the driving mechanism is characterized by further comprising a rack for fixing the driving mechanism and the clamping and positioning mechanism, a square guide block is sleeved on a driving rod of the driving mechanism, a guide positioning hole for the driving rod to penetrate through is formed in the rack, and the square guide block is matched with the guide positioning hole to prevent the driving rod from rotating radially;
furthermore, the clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged on a clamping platform of the rack, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises two push rods which are oppositely arranged and can do reciprocating linear motion, a clamping positioning block arranged at the free end of each push rod, and a limiting block which is arranged on the clamping platform and matched with the two clamping positioning blocks to limit the wiring harness joint, the limiting blocks and the end surfaces of the clamping elements are matched to form a U-shaped open slot structure, and the two push rods respectively push the two clamping positioning blocks to relatively slide along the clamping platform and are matched with the limiting blocks to clamp and fix the wiring harness joint;
furthermore, the corresponding surfaces of the wire harness joints of the limiting block and the clamping positioning block are provided with grooves matched with the surfaces of the wire harness joints;
furthermore, the clamping platform between the two clamping positioning blocks is provided with an open seam for taking and placing the wiring harness, and the wiring harness joint is lapped on the clamping platform surfaces at two sides along the open seam;
furthermore, the number of the wire harness joints is at least two, and a supporting plate is arranged along the joint of the two wire harness joints;
further, the driving mechanism and the clamping and positioning mechanism are both cylinders.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic assembling device for the generator panel change-over switch and the wire harness, disclosed by the utility model, realizes quick and accurate positioning on the device when the wire harness joint is assembled and combined, realizes the butt joint precision when the switch terminal pin is spliced and combined with the wire harness, improves the qualification rate of the assembly of the generator panel change-over switch and the wire harness, and improves the production efficiency of the assembly engineering of the generator panel change-over switch and the wire harness.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a. As shown in the drawings, the automatic assembling device for the generator panel change-over switch and the wiring harness of the embodiment comprises a clamping and positioning mechanism for fixing the joint of the wiring harness and a driving mechanism for driving the change-over switch to be fixedly inserted into the joint of the wiring harness, wherein the change-over switch is fixed on the driving mechanism through magnetic connection; the automatic and accurate assembly of the generator panel change-over switch and the wire harness is realized through the clamping and positioning mechanism and the driving mechanism, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the rate of unqualified products is reduced. The magnetic connection of the change-over switch and the driving mechanism can meet the requirement of pressing the change-over switch into the strength of the wire harness connector, and the driving mechanism can automatically separate from the change-over switch after the change-over switch is plugged with the wire harness connector, and the change-over switch and the wire harness connector cannot be damaged.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a driving rod 1 capable of reciprocating linear motion, and a magnetic clamping block 2 for magnetically and fixedly connecting with the change-over switch is arranged on the driving rod 1; install magnetism joint piece 2 on actuating lever 1, magnetism joint piece 2 is through the fixed change over switch of magnetic force joint, actuating lever 1 promotes magnetism joint piece 2 and impresses change over switch pencil joint grafting back, actuating lever 1's reciprocal linear motion can make change over switch and pencil joint grafting back actuating mechanism can break away from change over switch automatically, because change over switch belongs to interference fit with the grafting that the pencil connects, consequently, the fastening force is very strong, under actuating lever 1's reciprocating motion, magnetism joint piece 2's magnetic force is less than the fastening force between change over switch and the pencil joint far away, consequently actuating mechanism's magnetism joint piece 2 can break away from change over switch automatically. The driving mechanism is arranged opposite to the clamping and positioning mechanism, preferably the clamping and positioning mechanism is horizontally arranged, and the driving mechanism is vertically arranged above the clamping and positioning mechanism so as to press the change-over switch into the plug hole of the wire harness connector. Because the change-over switch and the wire harness joint hole groove are arranged and manufactured by a manufacturer according to a certain regular mode, the wire harness joint can be well adjusted and positioned through the clamping and positioning mechanism and the driving mechanism, the wire harness joint is well fixed on the clamping and positioning mechanism, then the terminal pin of the change-over switch is aligned to the hole groove, and the change-over switch and the wire harness joint are inserted and connected by applying a pressing force on the change-over switch through the driving mechanism.
In this embodiment, the magnetic clamping block 2 includes a clamping groove 201 adapted to an end of the transfer switch, clamping legs 202 located at ends of two side walls of the clamping groove 201 and used for abutting against a surface of a metal panel of the transfer switch, and a limiting boss 203 formed at an edge portion of the clamping legs 202 and used for limiting a side wall of the transfer switch, wherein a magnetic material is embedded on the clamping legs 202; the clamping legs 202 on the side walls of the clamping grooves 201 and 201 form a mounting groove with an inverted U-shaped (vertical surface) cross section structure for clamping the change-over switch, and the two opposite sides of the change-over switch are limited through the limiting bosses 203. During the use, change over switch's end is located draw-in groove 201, and change over switch's metal decking surface and the contact of the card foot 202 of magnetism joint piece 2 are through the fixed change over switch of the magnetic force that produces between the magnetic material that inlays on card foot 202 and the metal decking, and spacing boss 203 is located change over switch relative both sides wall and carries out spacing fixed to change over switch. The structure formed by the clamping groove 201, the clamping pin 202 and the limiting boss 203 of the magnetic clamping block 2 can well adapt to the external shape of the change-over switch, and the stability is high.
In this embodiment, the magnetic material is neodymium iron boron; has very strong magnetic force.
In the embodiment, the clamping device further comprises a frame 3 for fixing the driving mechanism and the clamping and positioning mechanism, a square guide block is sleeved on the driving rod 1 of the driving mechanism, a guide positioning hole for the driving rod 1 to penetrate through is formed in the frame 3, and the square guide block is matched with the guide positioning hole to prevent the driving rod 1 from rotating radially; the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting platform above the rack 3, the clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged right below the driving mechanism, and the square guide block on the driving rod 1 can prevent the driving rod 1 from rotating radially so as to achieve the purpose of accurate butt joint. The square guide block is of a 4-prism structure and is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod 1. The above function can be achieved by using the structure for preventing the radial rotation of the driving rod 1 in the prior art.
In the embodiment, the clamping and positioning mechanism is arranged on a clamping platform 301 of the rack 3, the clamping platform 301 is positioned under the driving mechanism mounting platform, the clamping and positioning mechanism comprises two push rods 4 which are oppositely arranged and can perform reciprocating linear motion, clamping and positioning blocks 5 arranged at the free ends of the push rods 4, and a limiting block 6 which is arranged on the clamping platform 301 and is matched with the two clamping and positioning blocks 5 to limit a wire harness joint, the limiting block 6 is matched with the end surface of a clamping piece to form a U-shaped open slot structure, and the two push rods 4 respectively push the two clamping and positioning blocks 5 to relatively slide along the clamping platform 301 and are matched with the limiting block 6 to clamp and fix the wire harness joint; realize carrying out spacing clamping to the horizontal both sides that the pencil connects through two catch bars 4 and fix, the structure that the terminal surface cooperation of stopper 6 and clamping piece formed personally submits the structure of falling the U-shaped at the level, after the pencil connects and places on pressing from both sides tight platform 301 face, two catch bars 4 promote two tight locating piece 5 relative sliding of clamp respectively and press from both sides the left and right sides face that the pencil connects and press from both sides tightly and connect the stopper 6 at rear through being located the pencil and carry on spacingly, realize the spacing fixed of three directions of pencil joint.
In this embodiment, the corresponding surfaces of the wire harness joints of the limiting block 6 and the clamping and positioning block 5 are provided with grooves adapted to the surfaces of the wire harness joints; because the side of the wire harness joint is provided with the protruding structure, the corresponding positions of the limiting block 6 and the clamping positioning block 5 are provided with the grooves, so that the purpose of concave-convex matching is achieved, the limiting block 6 and the clamping positioning block 5 are tightly attached to the clamping surface of the wire harness joint, and the clamping force of the wire harness joint is improved.
In this embodiment, the clamping platform 301 between the two clamping and positioning blocks 5 has an open seam 7 for taking and placing a wire harness, and the wire harness joint is lapped on the clamping platform 301 surfaces at two sides along the open seam 7; because the pencil connects all to have the pencil, consequently can connect the overlap joint in the tight platform 301 face of both sides clamp with the pencil along open seam 7, the pencil that the pencil articulate can be followed open seam 7 and down, does not influence the clamp of pencil joint tightly, also can not cause the influence to the pencil.
In the embodiment, the number of the wire harness joints is at least two, and a support plate 8 is arranged along the joint of the two wire harness joints; the AB wire harness is formed by the two wire harnesses, the two wire harnesses are respectively lapped through the open seams 7 on the two sides of the supporting plate 8 during assembly, then the AB wire harness is clamped tightly through the pushing rods 4 on the two sides, the seam of the supporting plate 8 located on the AB wire harness plays a supporting role, and meanwhile, a certain stabilizing effect is achieved by pressing the driving rod 1.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism and the clamping and positioning mechanism are both cylinders. The cylinder of the driving mechanism adopts a cylinder control valve 9 to control the reciprocating motion of the driving rod 1, and the cylinder of the clamping and positioning mechanism adopts a cylinder foot switch to control the reciprocating motion of the push rod 4, which is the prior art and is not described again here.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic assembly device that is used for generator panel change over switch and pencil which characterized in that: the wire harness connector comprises a clamping and positioning mechanism for fixing a wire harness connector and a driving mechanism for driving a change-over switch and the wire harness connector to be fixedly connected in an inserting mode, wherein the change-over switch is fixed on the driving mechanism through magnetic connection.
2. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod capable of reciprocating linear motion, and a magnetic clamping block which is fixedly connected with the change-over switch through magnetism is arranged on the driving rod.
3. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 2, wherein: the magnetic clamping block comprises a clamping groove suitable for the end head of the change-over switch, clamping pins which are positioned at the end heads of the two side walls of the clamping groove and used for being in butt joint with the surface of a metal panel of the change-over switch, and limiting bosses which are formed at the edge parts of the clamping pins and used for limiting the side wall of the change-over switch, wherein the clamping pins are embedded with magnetic materials.
4. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic material is neodymium iron boron.
5. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 2, wherein: still including being used for fixing actuating mechanism and clamping position mechanism's frame, the cover is equipped with square guide block on actuating mechanism's the actuating lever, be provided with the direction locating hole that is used for the actuating lever to pass in the frame, square guide block prevents the actuating lever radial rotation with the cooperation of direction locating hole.
6. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping positioning mechanism is arranged on a clamping platform of the frame, the clamping positioning mechanism comprises two relatively-arranged push rods capable of performing reciprocating linear motion, a clamping positioning block arranged at the free end of each push rod, and a limiting block arranged on the clamping platform and matched with the two clamping positioning blocks to limit the wiring harness connector, the limiting blocks and the clamping part are matched with each other to form a U-shaped open slot structure, and the two push rods respectively push the two clamping positioning blocks to relatively slide along the clamping platform and to clamp and fix the wiring harness connector with the limiting blocks in a matched mode.
7. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 6, wherein: the wire harness joint corresponding surfaces of the limiting block and the clamping positioning block are provided with grooves matched with the surface of the wire harness joint.
8. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 7, wherein: the clamping platform between the two clamping positioning blocks is provided with an open seam for taking and placing the wiring harness, and the wiring harness joint is lapped on the clamping platform surfaces on two sides along the open seam.
9. The automatic assembling device for generator panel switch and wire harness according to claim 8, wherein: the pencil connects and is two at least, is provided with the backup pad along the seam crossing that two pencil connect.
10. The automatic assembling device for a generator panel switch and a wire harness according to claim 9, wherein: and the driving mechanism and the clamping and positioning mechanism are both cylinders.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121098763.6U CN215588408U (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Automatic assembling device for generator panel change-over switch and wire harness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121098763.6U CN215588408U (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Automatic assembling device for generator panel change-over switch and wire harness |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215588408U true CN215588408U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=79873511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121098763.6U Active CN215588408U (en) | 2021-05-21 | 2021-05-21 | Automatic assembling device for generator panel change-over switch and wire harness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215588408U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-21 CN CN202121098763.6U patent/CN215588408U/en active Active
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