CN215587213U - Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel - Google Patents

Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215587213U
CN215587213U CN202120603510.3U CN202120603510U CN215587213U CN 215587213 U CN215587213 U CN 215587213U CN 202120603510 U CN202120603510 U CN 202120603510U CN 215587213 U CN215587213 U CN 215587213U
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device body
driving
mechanical device
power pump
arranged inside
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刘一锋
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Beijing Sunlectric Technological Co ltd
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Beijing Sunlectric Technological Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical device for automatically cleaning a solar cell panel, which comprises a device body, a control panel, a power pump, driving wheels and a water pipe, wherein two groups of driving wheels are arranged inside the device body, two ends of each driving wheel are hinged with the inner wall of the device body through bearings, main chains are wound on the surfaces of the driving wheels, driving belts are arranged on the surfaces of the main chains, scrapers with equal intervals are arranged on the surfaces of the driving belts, the bottom ends of the scrapers are fixedly connected with the driving belts, a water collecting tank is arranged inside the device body on one side of the driving belts, the power pump is arranged inside the device body below the water collecting tank, the bottom end of the power pump is fixedly connected with the device body, and a nozzle is arranged inside the device body on one side of the power pump. The utility model not only realizes the automatic and efficient cleaning of the solar cell panel by the mechanical device, increases the stability of the mechanical device during working, but also saves water resources and reduces the energy consumption.

Description

Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical devices, in particular to a mechanical device for automatically cleaning a solar cell panel.
Background
Solar energy is used as a new energy source, compared with the traditional fossil fuel, the solar cell has the advantages of inexhaustible energy, cleanness, environmental protection and the like, is also called as a solar chip or a photocell, is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet which directly generates electricity by utilizing sunlight, can output voltage instantly and generate current under the condition of a loop when being irradiated by light with certain intensity, and the solar cell panel processed in a production workshop needs to clean dirt on the surface.
The mechanical devices on the market are various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems include the following points:
(1) the existing mechanical device is generally inconvenient to automatically and efficiently clean the solar panel when in use, so that the convenience degree of the mechanical device when in use is seriously influenced;
(2) the existing mechanical device is not convenient to recycle water sources when in use, so that the safety of the mechanical device in use is greatly influenced;
(3) the existing mechanical device is not convenient for the mechanical device to move conveniently when in use, thereby bringing great trouble to people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a mechanical device for automatically cleaning a solar cell panel, and aims to solve the problems that the mechanical device in the background art is inconvenient to automatically and efficiently clean the solar cell panel, recycles a water source and is convenient to move.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical device for automatically cleaning a solar cell panel comprises a device body, a control panel, a power pump, a driving wheel and a water pipe, two groups of driving wheels are arranged in the device body, and two ends of the driving wheels are hinged with the inner wall of the device body through bearings, and the surface of the driving wheel is wound with a main chain, the surface of the main chain is provided with a driving belt, the surface of the driving belt is provided with scrapers at equal intervals, the bottom end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a driving belt, a water collecting tank is arranged in the device body at one side of the driving belt, a power pump is arranged in the device body below the water collecting tank, the bottom end of the power pump is fixedly connected with the device body, a nozzle is arranged in the device body at one side of the power pump, and the outer wall of the nozzle is fixedly connected with the device body, and a control panel is arranged on the outer wall of the device body below the nozzle.
Preferably, the device body internally mounted of action wheel one side has servo motor, and servo motor's bottom and device body fixed connection to servo motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and installs the pivot, and the one end and the action wheel fixed connection of pivot have improved the clear efficiency of mechanical device.
Preferably, the sewage tank is installed to the bottom of device body, and installs the backwash pump on the outer wall of sewage tank to the water pipe is installed to the one end of backwash pump.
Preferably, the pipeline is installed to the bottom of header tank, and the internally mounted of header tank has dials the board to dial the one end of board and install the linkage gear, the surface cover of linkage gear is equipped with assists the chain, and the one end of assisting the chain extends to the surface of action wheel, has realized the recycle of the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel to the water source.
Preferably, four groups of supporting legs are installed to the bottom of device body, and the top and the device body fixed connection of supporting leg to the surperficial cover of supporting leg is equipped with the driving frame, has increased the stability of mechanical device during operation.
Preferably, the walking wheel is all installed to the bottom of carriage drive, and the supporting leg surface mounting of walking wheel one side has the cylinder to the bottom and the carriage drive fixed connection of cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the mechanical device not only realizes the automatic and efficient cleaning of the solar panel by the mechanical device, increases the stability of the mechanical device during working, but also saves water resources and reduces the energy consumption;
(1) the solar cell panel is placed inside the device body by a worker, the servo motor is started by the operation control panel, the rotating shaft drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the main chain to move under the support of the device body and the assistance of the other group of driving wheels, the main chain drives the driving belt to move, the driving belt drives the scraper to move, the surface of the solar cell panel is cleaned by the scraper, the power pump is started by the operation control panel, clean water in the water collecting tank is conveyed to the inside of the nozzle by the power pump and is sprayed out of the surface of the scraper by the nozzle, the automatic and efficient cleaning of the solar cell panel by the mechanical device is realized, and the cleaning efficiency of the mechanical device is improved;
(2) the reflux pump is started through operating the control panel, sewage generated by cleaning of the scraper plate flows into the sewage tank, a water source is conveyed to the interior of the water pipe by the reflux pump under the filtration of the filter screen in the sewage tank, then the sewage is conveyed to the interior of the pipeline by the water pipe and conveyed to the interior of the water collecting tank by the pipeline, so that the sewage is recycled for multiple times, a cleaning agent is poured into the interior of the water collecting tank, the driving wheel drives the auxiliary chain to move, the shifting plate is driven to rotate under the transmission of the linkage gear, the shifting plate stirs and mixes the cleaning agent in the water collecting tank, the recycling of the water source by the mechanical device for cleaning the solar cell panel is realized, the water resource is saved, and the energy consumption is reduced;
(3) open the cylinder through operation control panel, under the support of supporting leg, the cylinder drives the carriage down and removes, the supporting leg carries out spacing support to the carriage, thereby it down removes to drive the walking wheel by the carriage, break away from ground with the supporting leg under the cooperation of multiunit walking wheel, staff's thrust unit body comes to remove the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel, the convenient removal of the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel has been realized, the stability of mechanical device during operation has been increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the drive belt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the dial plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a control panel; 3. a power pump; 4. a pipeline; 5. a water collection tank; 6. dialing a plate; 7. a linkage gear; 8. auxiliary chains; 9. a servo motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a nozzle; 13. a main chain; 14. a squeegee; 15. a drive belt; 16. a sewage tank; 17. a reflux pump; 18. a water pipe; 19. a traveling wheel; 20. a driving frame; 21. a cylinder; 22. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a mechanical device for automatically cleaning a solar cell panel comprises a device body 1, a control panel 2, a power pump 3, driving wheels 11 and a water pipe 18, wherein two groups of driving wheels 11 are arranged inside the device body 1, two ends of each driving wheel 11 are hinged to the inner wall of the device body 1 through bearings, a main chain 13 is wound on the surface of each driving wheel 11, a driving belt 15 is arranged on the surface of each main chain 13, scraping plates 14 with equal intervals are arranged on the surface of each driving belt 15, the bottom end of each scraping plate 14 is fixedly connected with the corresponding driving belt 15, a water collecting tank 5 is arranged inside the device body 1 on one side of each driving belt 15, the power pump 3 is arranged inside the device body 1 below the water collecting tank 5, the model of each power pump 3 is 200QJ20-54/9, the output end of a single chip microcomputer inside the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the power pump 3, and the bottom end of the power pump 3 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, a nozzle 12 is arranged inside a device body 1 at one side of a power pump 3, the outer wall of the nozzle 12 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, a control panel 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1 below the nozzle 12, a servo motor 9 is arranged inside the device body 1 at one side of a driving wheel 11, the model of the servo motor 9 is MR-J2S-20A, the output end of a single chip microcomputer inside the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the servo motor 9, the bottom end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with the device body 1, the output end of the servo motor 9 is provided with a rotating shaft 10 through a coupler, and one end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 11;
when the solar cleaning device is used, a solar panel is placed inside the device body 1 through a worker, the servo motor 9 is started through the operation control panel 2, the rotating shaft 10 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, the driving wheel 11 drives the main chain 13 to move under the support of the device body 1 and the assistance of the other group of driving wheels 11, the driving wheel 13 drives the driving belt 15 to move, the driving belt 15 drives the scraping plate 14 to move, the surface of the solar panel is cleaned through the scraping plate 14, the power pump 3 is started through the operation control panel 2, the cleaning water in the water collecting tank 5 is conveyed to the inside of the nozzle 12 through the power pump 3, and the cleaning water is sprayed to the surface of the scraping plate 14 through the nozzle 12, so that the automatic and efficient cleaning of the solar panel through a mechanical device is realized, and the cleaning efficiency of the mechanical device is improved;
the sewage treatment device comprises a device body 1, a sewage tank 16, a reflux pump 17, a pipeline 4, a shifting plate 6, a linkage gear 7, an auxiliary chain 8 and an auxiliary chain 8, wherein the sewage tank 16 is installed at the bottom end of the device body 1, the reflux pump 17 is installed on the outer wall of the sewage tank 16, the reflux pump 17 is 150QJ20-54/9 in model number, the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the reflux pump 17, a water pipe 18 is installed at one end of the reflux pump 17, the pipeline 4 is installed at the bottom end of a water collecting tank 5, the shifting plate 6 is installed in the water collecting tank 5, the linkage gear 7 is installed at one end of the shifting plate 6, the auxiliary chain 8 is sleeved on the surface of the linkage gear 7, and one end of the auxiliary chain 8 extends to the surface of a driving wheel 11;
when the solar cell panel cleaning device is used, the reflux pump 17 is started by operating the control panel 2, sewage generated by cleaning of the scraper 14 flows into the sewage tank 16, a water source is conveyed to the inside of the water pipe 18 by the reflux pump 17 under the filtration of the filter screen in the sewage tank 16, then is conveyed to the inside of the pipeline 4 by the water pipe 18, and is conveyed to the inside of the water collecting tank 5 by the pipeline 4, so that the sewage is recycled for multiple times, a cleaning agent is poured into the inside of the water collecting tank 5, the driving wheel 11 drives the auxiliary chain 8 to move, the shifting plate 6 is driven to rotate under the transmission of the linkage gear 7, and the shifting plate 6 stirs and mixes the cleaning agent in the water collecting tank 5, so that the water source is recycled by the solar cell panel cleaning mechanical device, water resources are saved, and energy consumption is reduced;
four groups of supporting legs 22 are mounted at the bottom end of the device body 1, the top ends of the supporting legs 22 are fixedly connected with the device body 1, a driving frame 20 is sleeved on the surface of each supporting leg 22, traveling wheels 19 are mounted at the bottom end of each driving frame 20, an air cylinder 21 is mounted on the surface of each supporting leg 22 on one side of each traveling wheel 19, the type of each air cylinder 21 is PY497-100/70-1801, the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 2 is electrically connected with the input end of each air cylinder 21, and the bottom end of each air cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the driving frame 20;
open cylinder 21 through operation control panel 2 during the use, under supporting leg 22's support, cylinder 21 drives the driving frame 20 and moves down, supporting leg 22 carries out spacing support to driving frame 20, thereby it moves down to drive walking wheel 19 by driving frame 20, break away from supporting leg 22 ground under the cooperation of multiunit walking wheel 19, staff thrust unit body 1 comes to remove the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel, the convenient removal of the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel has been realized, the stability of mechanical device during operation has been increased.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar cleaning device is used, an external power supply is used, firstly, a solar panel is placed inside the device body 1 through a worker, the servo motor 9 is started through the operation control panel 2, the rotating shaft 10 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, under the support of the device body 1, the driving wheel 11 drives the main chain 13 to move under the assistance of the other group of driving wheels 11, the main chain 13 drives the driving belt 15 to move, the driving belt 15 drives the scraping plate 14 to move, the surface of the solar panel is cleaned through the scraping plate 14, the power pump 3 is started through the operation control panel 2, the cleaning water inside the water collecting tank 5 is conveyed to the inside of the nozzle 12 through the power pump 3 and is sprayed out of the nozzle 12 to the surface of the scraping plate 14, the automatic and efficient cleaning of the solar panel by the mechanical device is realized, the cleaning efficiency of the mechanical device is improved, then, the reflux pump 17 is started through the operation control panel 2, the sewage generated by the cleaning of the scraping plate 14 flows into the sewage tank 16, the water source is conveyed to the inside of a water pipe 18 by a return pump 17 under the filtration of a filter screen in a sewage tank 16, then the water source is conveyed to the inside of a pipeline 4 by the water pipe 18, the water is conveyed to the inside of a water collecting tank 5 by the pipeline 4 to realize the recycling of sewage for a plurality of times, a cleaning agent is poured into the inside of the water collecting tank 5, a driving wheel 11 drives an auxiliary chain 8 to move, a shifting plate 6 is driven to rotate under the transmission of a linkage gear 7, the shifting plate 6 stirs and mixes the cleaning agent in the water collecting tank 5, the recycling of the water source by a mechanical device for cleaning a solar cell panel is realized, the water resource is saved, the consumption of energy is reduced, an air cylinder 21 is opened by an operation control panel 2, the air cylinder 21 drives a driving frame 20 to move downwards under the support of a support leg 22, the support leg 22 carries out limiting support on the driving frame 20, so that the driving wheel 19 is driven by the driving frame 20 to move downwards, the support leg 22 is separated from the ground under the cooperation of a plurality of groups of the traveling wheels 19, staff thrust unit body 1 comes to remove the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel, realizes the convenient removal of the clear mechanical device of solar cell panel, increases the stability of mechanical device during operation, accomplishes mechanical device's use work.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel self-cleaning's mechanical device, includes device body (1), control panel (2), power pump (3), action wheel (11) and water pipe (18), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that two groups of driving wheels (11) are arranged inside the device body (1), the two ends of each driving wheel (11) are hinged to the inner wall of the device body (1) through bearings, a main chain (13) is wound on the surface of each driving wheel (11), a driving belt (15) is arranged on the surface of each main chain (13), scrapers (14) are arranged on the surfaces of the driving belts (15) at equal intervals, the bottom end of each scraper (14) is fixedly connected with the corresponding driving belt (15), a water collecting tank (5) is arranged inside the device body (1) on one side of each driving belt (15), a power pump (3) is arranged inside the device body (1) below the water collecting tank (5), the bottom end of each power pump (3) is fixedly connected with the device body (1), a nozzle (12) is arranged inside the device body (1) on one side of the power pump (3), and the outer wall of each nozzle (12) is fixedly connected with the device body (1), and a control panel (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the device body (1) below the nozzle (12).
2. The mechanical device for automatically cleaning the solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: device body (1) internally mounted of action wheel (11) one side has servo motor (9), and the bottom and device body (1) fixed connection of servo motor (9) to pivot (10) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output of servo motor (9), the one end and the action wheel (11) fixed connection of pivot (10).
3. The mechanical device for automatically cleaning the solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a sewage tank (16) is installed at the bottom end of the device body (1), a return pump (17) is installed on the outer wall of the sewage tank (16), and a water pipe (18) is installed at one end of the return pump (17).
4. The mechanical device for automatically cleaning the solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: pipeline (4) are installed to the bottom of header tank (5), and the internally mounted of header tank (5) has group board (6) to the one end of dialling board (6) is installed linkage gear (7), the surface cover of linkage gear (7) is equipped with assists chain (8), and the one end of assisting chain (8) extends to the surface of action wheel (11).
5. The mechanical device for automatically cleaning the solar panel according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of supporting legs (22) are installed at the bottom end of the device body (1), the top ends of the supporting legs (22) are fixedly connected with the device body (1), and a driving frame (20) is sleeved on the surface of each supporting leg (22).
6. The mechanical device for automatically cleaning the solar panel according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of carriage (20) all installs walking wheel (19), and supporting leg (22) surface mounting on one side of walking wheel (19) has cylinder (21) to the bottom and carriage (20) fixed connection of cylinder (21).
CN202120603510.3U 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel Active CN215587213U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120603510.3U CN215587213U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120603510.3U CN215587213U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215587213U true CN215587213U (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79871190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120603510.3U Active CN215587213U (en) 2021-03-25 2021-03-25 Mechanical device for automatically cleaning solar cell panel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215587213U (en)

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