CN213186020U - Self-cleaning device for maintenance of solar photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained. A self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance, includes: the solar cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein a solar cleaning assembly is arranged on the base; the solar energy cleaning component comprises a solar panel, wherein first mounting grooves are fixedly mounted on two sides of the solar panel, a second mounting groove is fixedly mounted on one side of the solar panel, the first mounting groove is communicated with the second mounting groove, a rotating shaft is mounted in the second mounting groove in a rotating mode, and two first chain wheels are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft. The utility model provides a self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained has realized cleaning solar panel through setting up the washing subassembly, greatly reduced solar panel's the degree of difficulty that cleans, reduced staff's intensity of labour.

Description

Self-cleaning device for maintenance of solar photovoltaic panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solar panel washs technical field, especially relates to a self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained.

Background

At present, the solar photovoltaic panel is used more and more, and more solar photovoltaic panel exposes for a long time in the external world, and more dust can be gathered to the upper surface, if these dusts are got rid of in untimely, will influence solar panel's normal energy-absorbing, if manual cleaning for abluent degree of difficulty is great, and intensity of labour is great.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a from belt cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained, include: the solar cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein a solar cleaning assembly is arranged on the base; the solar cleaning component comprises a solar panel, wherein first mounting grooves are fixedly mounted on two sides of the solar panel, a second mounting groove is fixedly mounted on one side of the solar panel, the two first mounting grooves are communicated with the second mounting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the second mounting groove, two first chain wheels are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, second chain wheels are rotatably mounted in the two first mounting grooves, chains are mounted on the two first chain wheels and the corresponding second chain wheels, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the second mounting groove, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the two chains, and a same movable plate is fixedly mounted on the two connecting blocks, and a cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate and is in contact with the solar panel.

Preferably, two equal rotation installs the dwang in the first mounting groove, two the dwang respectively with corresponding second sprocket fixed connection.

Preferably, a collecting tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the base and used for collecting rainwater.

Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting tank, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe.

Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a water spraying pipe, and the water spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipes.

Preferably, bearing holes are formed in two sides of the second mounting groove, bearings are fixedly mounted in the bearing holes, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the bearings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained has following beneficial effect:

(1) the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that the cleaning of the solar panel is realized, the cleaning difficulty of the solar panel is greatly reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

(2) Through setting up the collecting vat, can reduce the water consumption that washs solar panel to reach the purpose of using water wisely.

(3) Through spraying water to solar panel for solar panel is under the cooperation of washing the subassembly, makes solar panel be abluent cleaner.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-cleaning device for maintaining a solar photovoltaic panel provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cleaning assembly of the self-cleaning apparatus for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional schematic view of a cleaning assembly of the self-cleaning apparatus for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of a cleaning assembly of the self-cleaning apparatus for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a water spray pipe in the self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning assembly, 2, a solar panel, 3, a first mounting groove, 4, a second mounting groove, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a first chain wheel, 7, a second chain wheel, 8, a chain, 9, a motor, 10, a first bevel gear, 11, a second bevel gear, 12, a connecting block, 13, a moving plate, 14, cleaning cloth, 15, a collecting groove, 16, a connecting pipe, 17, an electromagnetic valve, 18, a water spray pipe, 19 and a water outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a self-cleaning apparatus for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance includes: the solar cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein a solar cleaning component 1 is mounted on the base; the solar cleaning component comprises a solar panel 2, wherein first mounting grooves 3 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the solar panel 2, a second mounting groove 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the solar panel 2, the two first mounting grooves 3 are communicated with the second mounting groove 4, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted in the second mounting groove 4, two first chain wheels 6 are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 5, second chain wheels 7 are rotatably mounted in the two first mounting grooves 3, chains 8 are mounted on the two first chain wheels 6 and the corresponding second chain wheels 7, a motor 9 is fixedly mounted at the top of the second mounting groove 4, a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 9, a second bevel gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 5, and the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with the second bevel gear 11, two equal fixed mounting has connecting block 12, two on the chain 8 fixed mounting has same movable plate 13 on the connecting block 12, one side fixed mounting of movable plate 13 has rag 14, rag 14 with solar panel 2 contacts.

Through setting up cleaning assembly 1, realized cleaning solar panel 2, greatly reduced solar panel 2 clean the degree of difficulty, reduced staff's intensity of labour.

Two equal rotation installs the dwang in the first mounting groove 3, two the dwang respectively with corresponding second sprocket 7 fixed connection.

The top fixed mounting of base has collecting vat 15, collecting vat 15 is used for collecting the rainwater.

Through setting up collecting vat 15, can reduce the water consumption that washs solar panel 2 to reach the purpose of using water wisely.

A connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting groove 15, and an electromagnetic valve 17 is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe 16.

A spray pipe 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 16, and a plurality of water outlet pipes 19 are arranged on the spray pipe 18.

Bearing holes are formed in the two sides of the second mounting groove 4, bearings are fixedly mounted in the bearing holes, and the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the inner rings of the bearings.

Through spraying water to solar panel 2 for solar panel 2 is under the cooperation of washing subassembly 1, makes solar panel 2 abluent cleaner.

The utility model provides a working principle from belt cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board is maintained as follows:

the base is provided with a PLC controller which can control the motor 9 and the electromagnetic valve 17, so that the motor 9 can rotate forwards and backwards in a certain time, the collecting tank 15 can store water, one mode is to collect rainwater, the other mode is to install a water pump in the base, tap water is sent into the collecting tank 15 by connecting a water pipe on the water pump, when the solar panel 2 needs to be cleaned, the motor 9 is started firstly to rotate the solar panel 10, the solar panel 10 rotates to drive the solar panel 11 to rotate, the solar panel 11 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the two first chain wheels 6 to rotate, the first chain wheels 6 rotate to drive the second chain wheels 7 to rotate through the chain 8, meanwhile, the chain 8 can drive the two connecting blocks 12 to move, and the connecting blocks 12 move to drive the moving plate 13 to move, moving plate 13 removes and drives rag 14 and removes, after rag 14 removed certain position, the reversal of motor 9, make rag 14 return initial position, make the rag 14 remove back and forth like this, thereby realized cleaning solar panel 2, before solar panel 2 removes, solenoid valve 17 opens, make the water in the collecting vat 15 can enter into spray pipe 18 through connecting pipe 16, then, the water in the spray pipe 18 flows to solar panel 2 through a plurality of outlet pipes 19 again, thereby can be washed by the water on making solar panel 2, through above-mentioned two steps, make solar panel 2 can be by the sanitization.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance, comprising:

the solar cleaning device comprises a base, a cleaning device and a cleaning device, wherein a solar cleaning assembly is arranged on the base;

the solar cleaning component comprises a solar panel, wherein first mounting grooves are fixedly mounted on two sides of the solar panel, a second mounting groove is fixedly mounted on one side of the solar panel, the two first mounting grooves are communicated with the second mounting groove, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the second mounting groove, two first chain wheels are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, second chain wheels are rotatably mounted in the two first mounting grooves, chains are mounted on the two first chain wheels and the corresponding second chain wheels, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the second mounting groove, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, connecting blocks are fixedly mounted on the two chains, and a same movable plate is fixedly mounted on the two connecting blocks, and a cleaning cloth is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate and is in contact with the solar panel.

2. The self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance according to claim 1, wherein two first installation grooves are rotatably installed with rotating rods therein, and the two rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding second chain wheels.

3. The self-cleaning apparatus for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a collection trough is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, the collection trough being configured to collect rainwater.

4. The self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance according to claim 3, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly installed at one side of the collecting tank, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the connecting pipe.

5. The self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance according to claim 4, wherein a water spray pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged on the water spray pipe.

6. The self-cleaning device for solar photovoltaic panel maintenance according to claim 1, wherein bearing holes are formed in both sides of the second installation groove, bearings are fixedly installed in both of the bearing holes, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with inner rings of both of the bearings.

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