CN215586707U - Crushing and briquetting device for household garbage treatment - Google Patents
Crushing and briquetting device for household garbage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN215586707U CN215586707U CN202121953645.9U CN202121953645U CN215586707U CN 215586707 U CN215586707 U CN 215586707U CN 202121953645 U CN202121953645 U CN 202121953645U CN 215586707 U CN215586707 U CN 215586707U
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- crushing
- operation box
- box
- briquetting
- conveying
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a crushing and briquetting device for treating household garbage, which comprises an operation box, a feed hopper and a water outlet, wherein the feed hopper and the water outlet are respectively positioned at the top and the bottom of the operation box, the crushing box is arranged in the operation box, a blade is arranged in the crushing box, a driving assembly in driving connection with the blade is arranged on the operation box, a rolling assembly is arranged below the crushing box, and a conveying assembly is arranged below the rolling assembly. This a crushing briquetting device for domestic waste handles, through having set up driving motor, connecting axle and blade, make rubbish reach kibbling effect, set up the running roller, make rubbish rolled, separate sewage, make dry wet rubbish further separation through having set up conveying roller and filter conveyer belt, make rubbish dry on filter conveyer belt through having set up drying equipment, set up hydraulic equipment, make dry rubbish be pressed into cubic in the briquetting incasement to reach the effect that rubbish crushed briquetting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage crushing and briquetting, in particular to a crushing and briquetting device for treating household garbage.
Background
The household garbage disposal refers to the disposal of solid wastes generated in daily life or activities for providing services for daily life and solid wastes regarded as household garbage as stipulated by laws and regulations, and comprises the source reduction, cleaning, classified collection, storage, transportation, disposal and related management activities of the household garbage.
The household garbage treatment device used at present only has a classification function, can not realize dry-wet separation according to the garbage types, and can not crush and compact the garbage, so that the garbage treatment in daily life is inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing and briquetting device for treating household garbage, which has the advantages of garbage crushing and briquetting, garbage solid-liquid separation, garbage drying and the like, and solves the problem of garbage crushing and briquetting.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smash briquetting device for domestic waste handles, includes the control box to and feeder hopper and the outlet that is located control box top and bottom respectively, the internally mounted of control box has crushing case, and the inside of crushing case is provided with the blade, install the drive assembly who is connected with the blade drive on the control box, wherein the below of crushing case is installed and is rolled the subassembly, and the below of rolling the subassembly is provided with the conveying subassembly, install vibrations separation subassembly on the lateral wall of control box, the one end swing joint that the control box was kept away from to vibrations separation subassembly has the briquetting case, is provided with feed inlet and hydraulic stem on the lateral wall of briquetting case and the interior roof respectively, and the hydraulic block is installed to the output of hydraulic stem, and wherein vibrations separation subassembly is located the below of conveying subassembly.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the side wall of the operation box and a connecting shaft connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the blade is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft.
Furthermore, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers movably arranged in the operation box, a filter conveyor belt in transmission connection with the outer walls of the conveying rollers, and a conveying motor arranged on the outer wall of the operation box, wherein the output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers.
Furthermore, a baffle is arranged between the two opposite inner walls of the operation box.
Further, the vibration separation component comprises a vibration separation plate hinged with the inner wall of the operation box and a spring arranged at the bottom of the vibration separation plate.
Further, the inside of control box still is provided with dry subassembly, and dry subassembly is including installing the fan in the control box, installing the heating wire at the fan output to and set up the air exit on the control box lateral wall.
Further, the rolling component comprises a rolling motor arranged on the outer wall of the operation box and two rollers arranged between two opposite side walls of the operation box, wherein one roller is connected with an output shaft of the rolling motor.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this a crushing briquetting device for domestic waste handles, through having set up driving motor, connecting axle and blade, make rubbish reach kibbling effect, set up the running roller, make rubbish rolled, with the sewage separation, make solid-liquid rubbish further separation through having set up conveying roller and filter conveyer belt, make rubbish dry on filter conveyer belt through having set up drying equipment, hydraulic equipment has been set up, make dry rubbish pressed into cubic at the briquetting incasement to reach the effect that rubbish was smashed the briquetting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial left side view of the roller wheel connecting structure in the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 operation box, 2 air outlets, 3 vibration separation plates, 4 filter conveyor belts, 5 baffles, 6 fans, 7 crushing boxes, 8 feed hoppers, 9 blades, 10 connecting shafts, 11 driving motors, 12 rollers, 13 conveying motors, 14 conveying rollers, 15 briquetting boxes, 17 hydraulic rods, 18 hydraulic plates, 19 feed inlets, 20 water outlets, 21 rolling motors, 22 springs and 23 electric heating wires.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the crushing and briquetting device for treating household garbage in the present embodiment includes an operation box 1, a feeding hopper 8 and a water outlet 20 respectively located at the top and the bottom of the operation box 1, a crushing box 7 is fixedly installed inside the operation box 1, the top and the bottom of the crushing box 7 are both provided with openings, wherein the opening at the top is located right below the feeding hopper 8, so that garbage can enter the crushing box 7 from the feeding hopper 8, the opening at the bottom of the crushing box 7 is used for discharging garbage, a blade 9 is arranged inside the crushing box 7 for crushing garbage, a driving assembly drivingly connected with the blade 9 is installed on the operation box 1, the driving assembly is used for driving the blade 9 to work, so that garbage can be crushed in the crushing box 7, a rolling assembly is movably installed below the crushing box 7 for further crushing garbage falling in the crushing box 7, meanwhile, solid-liquid garbage can be separated, a conveying component is fixedly arranged below the rolling component and used for conveying the garbage rolled by the roller 12 into a briquetting box 15, and can increase the effect of solid-liquid garbage separation, the side wall of the operation box 1 is hinged with a vibration separation component, used for further separating solid and liquid garbage, one end of the vibration separation component far away from the operation box 1 is movably connected with a briquetting box 15, the side wall of the briquetting box 15 is provided with a feed inlet 19, the garbage for solid-liquid separation enters a briquetting box 15, a hydraulic rod 17 is arranged on the inner top wall of the briquetting box 15, a hydraulic block 18 is welded at the output end of the hydraulic rod 17 and is used for briquetting the garbage after vibration separation, wherein the vibration separation component is positioned below the conveying component, so that the conveyed garbage can freely fall onto the vibration separation component to carry out solid-liquid garbage vibration separation.
In this embodiment, drive assembly is including welding the driving motor 11 on the 1 lateral wall of control box, and the connecting axle 10 with driving motor 11 output shaft, blade 9 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of connecting axle 10, wherein all set up porosely on the lateral wall of control box 1 and crushing case 7, driving motor 11's output shaft passes control box 1 and crushing case 7 and connecting axle 10's one end fixed connection respectively, the other end of connecting axle 10 passes through bearing and the crushing case 7 swing joint of fixed mounting on crushing case 7 lateral wall, thereby can make connecting axle 10 rotate under driving motor 11's drive, then make blade 9 of fixed mounting on connecting axle 10 outer wall rotate, thereby reach the effect that the cutting smashed rubbish.
In this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a conveying motor 13 installed on the side wall of the operation box 1, a conveying roller 14 connected to an output shaft of the conveying motor 13, and a filter conveyor belt 4 connected to an outer wall of the conveying roller 14 in a transmission manner, wherein the conveying roller 14 is movably connected to the operation box 1 through a bearing welded to the inner wall of the operation box 1, the output shaft of the conveying motor 13 is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers 14, so that the conveying roller 14 rotates by the rotation of the conveying motor 13, the filter conveyor belt 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying roller 14, therefore, the filter conveyor belt 4 can be driven by the conveying motor 13 to move from left to right 4, and holes for filtering water are formed in the filter conveyor belt 4, so that sewage and garbage can be separated in the conveying process.
In this embodiment, be provided with baffle 5 between two relative inner walls of control box 1, baffle 5 is located the both sides of conveying subassembly, avoids rubbish at the in-process of conveying, and the edgewise falls, makes rubbish leave over and can not be taken out by the briquetting in control box 1.
In this embodiment, the shock separation subassembly includes with 1 inner wall articulated shock separation board 3 of control box, and install the spring 22 in the 3 bottoms of shock separation board, the one end and the connecting block fixed connection of fixed mounting on 1 inner wall of control box that shock separation board 3 was kept away from to spring 22, make shock separation subassembly movable mounting on the inner wall of control box 1, the one end that the lateral wall of control box 1 was kept away from to shock separation board 3 and 19 swing joint of feed inlet of briquetting case 15, be favorable to further carrying out solid-liquid separation with the rubbish of transporting subassembly transport, and can shock sieve and carry out the briquetting in the briquetting case 15 and handle.
In this embodiment, the inside of control box 1 still is provided with dry subassembly, and dry subassembly is located the top of conveying subassembly for with the rubbish dehydration drying on the filter conveyer belt 4, dry subassembly is including installing fan 6 in control box 1, seting up air exit 2 on the control box 1 lateral wall, and install the heating wire 23 at 6 outputs of fan, makes the wind of 6 outputs of fan be the warm braw, thereby can carry out drying process to the rubbish on the filter conveyer belt 4.
In this embodiment, the subassembly that rolls is including installing the motor 21 that rolls on the outer wall of control box 1, and install two running rollers 12 between two relative lateral walls of control box 1, two running rollers 12 are respectively through bearing and 1 swing joint of control box, the one end of one of them running roller 12 is connected with the motor 21 that rolls, make running roller 12 rotate under the rotation of rolling motor 21, because the friction, make another running roller 12 also can rotate on 1 lateral wall of control box, thereby can make the rubbish that falls from crushing 7 bottom openings department, by further rolling and crushing when passing through between two running rollers 12.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the driving motor 11 is started to drive, the connecting shaft 10 and the blade 9 rotate to cut up the garbage in the crushing box 7, the rolling motor 21 is started to rotate the roller wheel 12 to further crush the garbage falling in the crushing box 7, so that the solid-liquid separation effect is realized, the conveying motor 13 and the fan 6 are started to separate the solid from the liquid on the filtering conveying belt 4 and dry the garbage, the dried garbage passes through the vibration separation component to further separate sewage, the separated garbage falls into the briquetting box 15, and the garbage is briquetted through the hydraulic rod 17 and the hydraulic block 18.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A crushing briquetting device for domestic waste handles, includes control box (1), and feeder hopper (8) and outlet (20) that are located control box (1) top and bottom respectively, its characterized in that: the internally mounted of control box (1) has crushing case (7), and the inside of crushing case (7) is provided with blade (9), install the drive assembly who is connected with blade (9) drive on control box (1), wherein the below of crushing case (7) is installed and is rolled the subassembly, and the below of rolling the subassembly is provided with the conveying subassembly, install vibrations separation subassembly on the lateral wall of control box (1), the one end swing joint that the operation box (1) was kept away from to vibrations separation subassembly has briquetting case (15), is provided with feed inlet (19) and hydraulic stem (17) on the lateral wall of briquetting case (15) and the interior roof respectively, and hydraulic block (18) are installed to the output of hydraulic stem (17), and wherein vibrations separation subassembly is located the below of conveying subassembly.
2. The crushing and briquetting device for household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (11) arranged on the side wall of the operation box (1) and a connecting shaft (10) connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (11), and the blade (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (10).
3. The crushing and briquetting device for household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers (14) movably mounted in the operation box (1), a filter conveyor belt (4) in transmission connection with the outer walls of the conveying rollers (14), and a conveying motor (13) mounted on the outer wall of the operation box (1), wherein an output shaft of the conveying motor (13) is fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers (14).
4. The crushing and briquetting device for household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: a baffle (5) is arranged between the two opposite inner walls of the operation box (1).
5. The crushing and briquetting device for household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration separation component comprises a vibration separation plate (3) hinged with the inner wall of the operation box (1) and a spring (22) arranged at the bottom of the vibration separation plate (3).
6. The crushing and briquetting device for household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the drying device is characterized in that a drying assembly is further arranged inside the operation box (1), and the drying assembly comprises a fan (6) arranged in the operation box (1), an electric heating wire (23) arranged at the output end of the fan (6) and an air outlet (2) formed in the side wall of the operation box (1).
7. The crushing and briquetting device for household garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the rolling component comprises a rolling motor (21) arranged on the outer wall of the operation box (1) and two rollers (12) arranged between two opposite side walls of the operation box (1), wherein one roller (12) is connected with an output shaft of the rolling motor (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121953645.9U CN215586707U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Crushing and briquetting device for household garbage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121953645.9U CN215586707U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Crushing and briquetting device for household garbage treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215586707U true CN215586707U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=79881997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121953645.9U Active CN215586707U (en) | 2021-08-19 | 2021-08-19 | Crushing and briquetting device for household garbage treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215586707U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-08-19 CN CN202121953645.9U patent/CN215586707U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A crushing and pressing device for household waste treatment Granted publication date: 20220121 Pledgee: Jiangsu Lianshui Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Huai'an zero carbon energy and Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980010916 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |