CN215586651U

CN215586651U - A smash grinder for chinese-medicinal material extraction separation

Info

Publication number: CN215586651U
Application number: CN202121756804.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马耘播
Original assignee: Sansha Wenya Culture Communication Co ltd
Current assignee: Sansha Wenya Culture Communication Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and particularly relates to a crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating Chinese herbal medicines, which comprises a power box and a crushing unit; the crushing unit is arranged at the end part of the power box; the crushing unit comprises an electric appliance box, an electric power piece, a crushing barrel and an edge scraping mechanism; the electric appliance box is fixedly connected to the end part of the power box; through electric power spare, smash the bucket, smash and grind the leaf and scrape mutually supporting between the limit piece, electric power spare drives and smashes stirring and grind the high-speed rotation of leaf, will smash the inside chinese herbal medicine of bucket and smash the grinding, electric power spare also drives simultaneously and scrapes the limit piece and scrape to the inside dead angle edge of smashing the bucket, push the chinese herbal medicine at dead angle through baffle and spiller in the working range who smashes the leaf, make the chinese herbal medicine at dead angle also can be smashed the abrasive treatment, the off-the-shelf quality has been improved.

Description

A smash grinder for chinese-medicinal material extraction separation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and particularly relates to a crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating Chinese herbal medicines.

Background

The crushing and grinding device is mainly used in the industries of medicine, chemistry, food, agriculture and the like, and the device uses the stirring blade to rotate at a high speed to impact and rub materials so that the materials are crushed and ground, and beneficial substances in the materials can be provided.

In the prior art, when a crushing and grinding device is used for extracting and separating Chinese herbal medicines, the stirring blades rotate at a high speed to crush the Chinese herbal medicines into powder, a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines which are not crushed can be mixed in the powder, the Chinese herbal medicines are stirred to dead corners at the edges by the stirring blades, the stirring blades cannot contact with the dead corners, and the Chinese herbal medicines at the dead corners are difficult to crush and grind, so that the crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating the Chinese herbal medicines is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that when a crushing and grinding device is used for extracting and separating Chinese herbal medicines, the stirring blades rotate at a high speed to crush the Chinese herbal medicines into powder, a plurality of Chinese herbal medicines which are not crushed can be mixed in the powder, the Chinese herbal medicines are stirred to dead corners at the edges by the stirring blades, the stirring blades cannot be contacted, and the Chinese herbal medicines at the dead corners are difficult to crush and grind.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises an electric power box and a crushing unit; the crushing unit is arranged at the end part of the power box; the crushing unit comprises an electric appliance box, an electric power piece, a crushing barrel and an edge scraping mechanism; the electric appliance box is fixedly connected to the end part of the power box; the electric power part is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the electric appliance box; the output end of the power part is fixedly connected with a plug connector; the crushing barrel is arranged at the end part of the electric appliance box; the inner side wall of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a partition plate; the inner side wall of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected with an inserting rotary block; the end part of the plug-in rotating block is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; the side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a crushing and grinding blade; the edge scraping mechanism is arranged inside the crushing barrel; the Chinese herbal medicine which is not crushed at the edge dead angle can be processed, crushed and ground in the crushing and grinding process, and the crushing quality is improved.

Preferably, the edge scraping mechanism comprises a connecting rod, an edge scraping block, a baffle and a scraper knife; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft; the scraping edge block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod; the baffle is fixedly connected to the end part of the edge scraping block; the scraper knife is fixedly connected to the side wall of the edge scraping block; the side wall of the connecting rod is attached to the inner side wall of the partition plate; the Chinese herbal medicines which can not be crushed at the dead angle can be scraped to the crushing range of the crushing and grinding leaves for treatment, so that the situation that part of the Chinese herbal medicines cannot be crushed is prevented.

Preferably, a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition plate; a plurality of groups of holes are formed in the hollow plate; sound insulation cotton is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition board; a space is arranged between the soundproof cotton and the hollow plate; can reduce the noise of the Chinese herbal medicine grinding and reduce the noise of the high-speed rotation of the grinding and grinding blade.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the partition plate is connected with a water plugging plug in a sliding manner; the side wall of the water plugging plug is fixedly connected with a sealing strip; after making an uproar falls through soundproof cotton, micro sound penetrates the aquatic, and water is isolated sound for the noise that produces when chinese herbal medicine smashes the grinding is by very big reduction.

Preferably, a barrel cover is mounted on the side wall of the crushing barrel; a slotted hole corresponding to the water plugging plug is formed in the side wall of the barrel cover; a cover handle is fixedly connected to the end part of the cover; prevent that the chinese herbal medicine from overflowing the inside of smashing the bucket when smashing and grinding, also suppress the inside at the crushing bucket with the noise that produces when smashing the grinding with the chinese herbal medicine.

Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the power box; because the weight of unable adjustment base is heavier, so when chinese herbal medicine is smashed and is ground, fix equipment, prevent that high-speed crushing time equipment from falling.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model provides a crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is characterized in that through mutual matching of an electric part, a crushing barrel, a crushing and grinding blade and an edge scraping block, the electric part drives the crushing and stirring grinding blade to rotate at a high speed to crush and grind the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the crushing barrel, meanwhile, the electric part also drives the edge scraping block to scrape the edge of a dead angle in the crushing barrel, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the dead angle are pushed into the working range of the crushing and grinding blade through a baffle and a scraper knife, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the dead angle can be crushed, ground and processed, and the quality of finished products is improved.

2. The utility model provides a crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is characterized in that through mutual matching of a hollow plate, soundproof cotton, a water blocking plug and a barrel cover, when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed and ground by crushing and grinding blades and rotate at high speed, huge noise generated can be covered in a crushing barrel by the barrel cover, the sound can be transmitted into the hollow plate and absorbed by the soundproof cotton, and finally, water filled in a groove in a partition plate is blocked by the water blocking plug to form a water wall, so that the noise is isolated in the crushing barrel, and the noise generated by a machine is greatly reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a pulverizing barrel according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a pulverizing barrel according to this embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a separator plate according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the milling barrel structure of the second embodiment;

illustration of the drawings:

in the figure: 1. an electric power box; 2. an electrical box; 21. an electric element; 22. a plug-in unit; 3. a crushing barrel; 31. a partition plate; 32. inserting a rotating block; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. pulverizing and grinding the leaves; 35. a connecting rod; 36. scraping an edge block; 37. a baffle plate; 38. a scraper knife; 4. a hollowed-out plate; 41. sound insulation cotton; 42. water plugging; 43. a sealing strip; 5. a barrel cover; 51. a lid handle; 6. a fixed base; 7. a bucket handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, a crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises an electric box 1 and a crushing unit; the crushing unit is arranged at the end part of the power box 1; the crushing unit comprises an electric appliance box 2, an electric power piece 21, a crushing barrel 3 and an edge scraping mechanism; the electrical box 2 is fixedly connected to the end part of the power box 1; the electric power piece 21 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the electric appliance box 2; the output end of the power part 21 is fixedly connected with a plug connector 22; the crushing barrel 3 is arranged at the end part of the electric appliance box 2; the inner side wall of the crushing barrel 3 is fixedly connected with a clapboard 31; the inner side wall of the crushing barrel 3 is rotatably connected with an inserting rotary block 32; the end part of the inserting rotary block 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 33; the side wall of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a crushing and grinding blade 34; the edge scraping mechanism is arranged inside the crushing barrel 3; when the grinding device works, a worker prepares the Chinese herbal medicines to be ground, the grinding barrel 3 is firstly installed at the end part of the electrical box 2, the inserting rotary block 32 is well aligned with the inserting part 22, then the Chinese herbal medicines are poured into the grinding barrel 3, when the electric power part 21 is started, the output end of the electric power part 21 drives the inserting part 22 to rotate, the inserting rotary block 32 is driven to rotate while the inserting part 22 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate when the inserting rotary block 32 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 drives the grinding blade 34 fixedly connected with the side wall to rotate at a high speed, pulverizing and grinding Chinese herbal medicine, rotating the rotary shaft 33 and simultaneously driving the edge scraping mechanism to rotate, pushing the Chinese herbal medicine with dead edge into the pulverizing range of the pulverizing and grinding blade 34 for pulverizing, the Chinese herbal medicine which is not crushed at the edge dead angle can be processed, crushed and ground in the crushing and grinding process, and the crushing quality is improved.

The edge scraping mechanism comprises a connecting rod 35, an edge scraping block 36, a baffle 37 and a scraper knife 38; the connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 33; the edge scraping block 36 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 35; the baffle 37 is fixedly connected with the end part of the edge scraping block 36; the scraper knife 38 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the edge scraping block 36; the side wall of the connecting rod 35 is attached to the inner side wall of the partition plate 31; when in work, the worker installs the crushing barrel 3 at the end part of the electric appliance box 2, pours the Chinese herbal medicine to be processed into the crushing barrel 3 for crushing and grinding, when the output end of the electric element 21 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate at a high speed, the rotating shaft 33 rotates at a high speed to drive the crushing and grinding blades 34 to crush and grind the Chinese herbal medicine, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 33 also drives the connecting rod 35 to rotate, the connecting rod 35 drives the edge scraping block 36 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 33 as a circle center, the side wall of the rotating shaft 33 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the partition plate 31, the baffle 37 collects the Chinese herbal medicines by cables, the scraper knife 38 scrapes the Chinese herbal medicines adhered to the side wall of the partition plate 31, the Chinese herbal medicines on the dead corners are all scraped to be sent to the crushing range of the crushing grinding blades 34, the Chinese herbal medicines which can not be crushed at the dead corners can be scraped into the crushing range of the crushing and grinding leaves 34 for treatment, so that part of the Chinese herbal medicines can be prevented from being crushed.

A hollow plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition plate 31; a plurality of groups of holes are formed in the hollow-out plate 4; sound insulation cotton 41 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition plate 31; a space is arranged between the soundproof cotton 41 and the hollow plate 4; the during operation, the staff will smash bucket 3 and install the tip at electrical apparatus box 2, pour into the chinese herbal medicine that needs processing and smash the grinding, when smashing, because smash 34 high-speed rotation of grinding leaf and strike the chinese herbal medicine, so can produce very big machine noise, fretwork board 4 through baffle 31 inside wall rigid coupling absorbs the noise, the noise spreads into in the interval between fretwork board 4 and soundproof cotton 41 through the hole of fretwork board 4 inside, then the soundproof cotton 41 of the inside wall rigid coupling of baffle 31 absorbs, the huge noise that produces when can making the chinese herbal medicine smash the grinding gets to fall and makes an uproar, reduce the high-speed rotatory noise of grinding leaf 34.

The inner side wall of the partition plate 31 is connected with a water plugging plug 42 in a sliding way; a sealing strip 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water blocking plug 42; during operation, the staff fills with water toward the inslot that baffle 31 inside was seted up, use water shutoff stopper 42 to plug up the groove, the sealing strip 43 of water shutoff stopper 42 lateral wall rigid coupling can prevent that the water of inslot portion from spilling simultaneously, the staff pours the chinese herbal medicine into the inside of smashing bucket 3 and smashes and grind, electric power spare 21 drives and smashes grinding 34 high-speed rotations, fall the back of making an uproar through soundproof cotton 41, micro-sound penetrates the aquatic, water is isolated to sound, make the noise that the chinese herbal medicine produced when smashing the grinding by very big reduction.

A barrel cover 5 is arranged on the side wall of the crushing barrel 3; a slotted hole corresponding to the water plugging plug 42 is formed in the side wall of the barrel cover 5; a cover handle 51 is fixedly connected with the end part of the barrel cover 5; the during operation, the staff pours the chinese herbal medicine into crushing barrel 3's inside, holds lid handle 51, covers bung 5 at the tip of crushing barrel 3, and bung 5 pushes down water shutoff stopper 42, prevents that water shutoff stopper 42 from droing, and bung 5 is plugged up the opening of crushing barrel 3, prevents that the chinese herbal medicine from spilling over the inside of crushing barrel 3 when smashing the grinding, also suppresses the noise that produces when smashing the grinding with the chinese herbal medicine in the inside of crushing barrel 3.

The bottom end of the power box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed base 6; during operation, the staff is fixed 6 installation of unable adjustment base on the desktop, because unable adjustment base 6's weight is heavier, so when the grinding is smashed to the chinese herbal medicine, fixes equipment, prevents that equipment from falling down when high-speed smashing.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a barrel handle 7 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the pulverizing barrel 3; during operation, the staff holds the inside wall of bucket handle 7, will smash the tip that bucket 3 aimed at electrical apparatus box 2, install the tip at electrical apparatus box 2, pour the chinese herbal medicine that needs processing into the inside of smashing bucket 3, cover 5 lid at the tip of smashing bucket 3 again, well chinese herbal medicine smashes and grinds the completion back, take off bucket lid 5, hold bucket handle 7 and take out crushing bucket 3, pour the finished product into the container, can make easy to assemble and dismantle crushing bucket 3, also conveniently will smash 3 slopes of bucket and pour into the finished product.

The working principle is as follows: when the grinding device works, a worker prepares the Chinese herbal medicines to be ground, the grinding barrel 3 is firstly installed at the end part of the electrical box 2, the inserting rotary block 32 is well aligned with the inserting part 22, then the Chinese herbal medicines are poured into the grinding barrel 3, when the electric power part 21 is started, the output end of the electric power part 21 drives the inserting part 22 to rotate, the inserting rotary block 32 is driven to rotate while the inserting part 22 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate when the inserting rotary block 32 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 drives the grinding blade 34 fixedly connected with the side wall to rotate at a high speed, pulverizing and grinding Chinese herbal medicine, rotating the rotary shaft 33 and simultaneously driving the edge scraping mechanism to rotate, pushing the Chinese herbal medicine with dead edge into the pulverizing range of the pulverizing and grinding blade 34 for pulverizing, the Chinese herbal medicine which is not crushed at the edge dead angle can be processed, crushed and ground in the crushing and grinding process, so that the crushing quality is improved; the worker installs the crushing barrel 3 at the end of the electrical box 2, the Chinese herbal medicine to be processed is poured into the crushing barrel 3 for crushing and grinding, when the output end of the electric power component 21 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate at high speed, the rotating shaft 33 rotates at high speed to drive the crushing and grinding leaves 34 to crush and grind the Chinese herbal medicine, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 33 also drives the connecting rod 35 to rotate, the connecting rod 35 drives the scraping block 36 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 33 as the center of circle, the side wall of the rotating shaft 33 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the partition plate 31, the baffle 37 collects the Chinese herbal medicine by cables, the scraper knife 38 scrapes the Chinese herbal medicine adhered to the side wall of the partition plate 31, the Chinese herbal medicine on the dead corner is scraped into the crushing range of the crushing and grinding leaves 34, the Chinese herbal medicine which cannot be crushed at the dead corner can be scraped into the crushing range of the crushing and grinding leaves 34 for processing, and partial Chinese herbal medicine cannot be crushed; the staff installs the crushing barrel 3 in the end of the electrical apparatus box 2, pour into the Chinese herbal medicine that needs to be processed and pulverize and grind, when pulverizing, because pulverize and grind the leaf 34 and rotate and impact Chinese herbal medicine at a high speed, so can produce the very big machine noise, absorb the noise through the hollow-out plate 4 that the inside wall rigid coupling of the baffle 31, the noise spreads into the interval between hollow-out plate 4 and the soundproof cotton 41 through the hole in the hollow-out plate 4, then is absorbed by the soundproof cotton 41 of the inside wall rigid coupling of the baffle 31, can make the Chinese herbal medicine pulverize and grind the huge noise that produces get rid of the noise, reduce and pulverize and grind the high-speed rotatory noise of the leaf 34; the staff fills water into the groove opened in the partition plate 31, the groove is blocked by the water blocking plug 42, meanwhile, the sealing strip 43 fixedly connected with the side wall of the water blocking plug 42 can prevent the water in the groove from spilling, the staff pours the Chinese herbal medicines into the crushing barrel 3 for crushing and grinding, the electric power part 21 drives the crushing and grinding blades 34 to rotate at a high speed, after the noise is reduced through the soundproof cotton 41, a trace amount of sound penetrates into the water, and the water isolates the sound, so that the noise generated when the Chinese herbal medicines are crushed and ground is greatly reduced; the worker pours the Chinese herbal medicines into the crushing barrel 3, holds the cover handle 51, covers the barrel cover 5 on the end part of the crushing barrel 3, presses the water blocking plug 42 by the barrel cover 5 to prevent the water blocking plug 42 from falling off, and blocks the opening of the crushing barrel 3 by the barrel cover 5 to prevent the Chinese herbal medicines from overflowing the inside of the crushing barrel 3 during crushing and grinding and suppress noise generated during crushing and grinding of the Chinese herbal medicines in the inside of the crushing barrel 3; the staff is fixed the unable adjustment base 6 installation on the desktop, because unable adjustment base 6's weight is heavier, so when the grinding is smashed to the chinese herbal medicine, fixes equipment, prevents that equipment from falling down when high-speed smashing.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a smash grinder for chinese-medicinal material extraction separation which characterized in that: comprises an electric box (1) and a crushing unit; the crushing unit is arranged at the end part of the power box (1); the crushing unit comprises an electric appliance box (2), an electric power piece (21), a crushing barrel (3) and an edge scraping mechanism; the electric appliance box (2) is fixedly connected to the end part of the power box (1); the electric power piece (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the electric appliance box (2); the output end of the power piece (21) is fixedly connected with a plug connector (22); the crushing barrel (3) is arranged at the end part of the electric appliance box (2); a clapboard (31) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the crushing barrel (3); the inner side wall of the crushing barrel (3) is rotatably connected with an inserting rotary block (32); the end part of the inserting rotary block (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (33); the side wall of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a crushing and grinding blade (34); the edge scraping mechanism is arranged in the crushing barrel (3).

2. The crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the edge scraping mechanism comprises a connecting rod (35), an edge scraping block (36), a baffle (37) and a scraper knife (38); the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (33); the edge scraping block (36) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (35); the baffle (37) is fixedly connected with the end part of the edge scraping block (36); the scraper knife (38) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the edge scraping block (36); the side wall of the connecting rod (35) is attached to the inner side wall of the partition plate (31).

3. The crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a hollow plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition plate (31); a plurality of groups of holes are formed in the hollow-out plate (4); sound insulation cotton (41) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the partition plate (31); and a space is arranged between the soundproof cotton (41) and the hollow plate (4).

4. The crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inner side wall of the partition plate (31) is connected with a water blocking plug (42) in a sliding manner; and a sealing strip (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water blocking plug (42).

5. The crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a barrel cover (5) is mounted on the side wall of the crushing barrel (3); a slotted hole corresponding to the water plugging plug (42) is formed in the side wall of the barrel cover (5); the end part of the barrel cover (5) is fixedly connected with a cover handle (51).

6. The crushing and grinding device for extracting and separating the traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the power box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed base (6).