CN215586310U - Anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer - Google Patents

Anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215586310U
CN215586310U CN202121920257.0U CN202121920257U CN215586310U CN 215586310 U CN215586310 U CN 215586310U CN 202121920257 U CN202121920257 U CN 202121920257U CN 215586310 U CN215586310 U CN 215586310U
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China
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pipe
mixing
feeding
bin
soluble fertilizer
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CN202121920257.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨章福
张小卓
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Yunnan Nongjiale Agricultural Group Co.,Ltd.
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Yunnan Nongjiale Agriculture Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-caking material mixer for producing a quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer, which comprises a feeding bin, wherein the feeding bin comprises a plurality of columnar feeding pipes distributed along the circumference, and the upper ends of the columnar feeding pipes are communicated with a feeding hopper; the center of the lower end face of the feeding bin is vertically communicated with a mixing pipe, and the lower end of the mixing pipe is communicated with a mixing bin; the side wall of the mixing bin is communicated with a discharge pipe; the upper end of the mixing pipe is in a conical shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; two crushing rollers which are arranged in parallel are rotatably arranged in the mixing pipe; a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the mixing pipe, a crushing roller and a driving gear are installed on an output shaft of the first motor, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the other crushing roller; certain gaps are reserved between the two crushing rollers and between the crushing rollers and the conical inner wall of the mixing pipe. This application simple structure can eliminate the caking in the material to carry out the intensive mixing to the material, effectively improve the homogenization degree of water-soluble fertile.

Description

Anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an anti-caking material mixer for producing a quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer.
Background
The water-soluble fertilizer is a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace elements, amino acid, humic acid, alginic acid and the like, which can be completely dissolved in water. The quick-acting fertilizer is good in water solubility, free of residues, capable of being completely dissolved in water, capable of being directly absorbed and utilized by roots and leaf surfaces of crops, more than twice as high in effective absorption rate as common chemical fertilizers, fast in fertilizer efficiency and capable of meeting nutritional requirements of high-yield crops in a fast growth period. During fertilization, water and fertilizer can be applied simultaneously, and water and fertilizer are used for carrying out fertilization, so that water and fertilizer integration is realized, and water resources are saved.
In the production process of the water-soluble fertilizer, various materials for preparing the fertilizer need to be mixed. There will be some caking in the material, and traditional material blender relies on the (mixing) shaft and stirs the leaf and stir the material alone, can not eliminate the caking, influences the homogenization degree of water-soluble fertile, is unfavorable for the quality of water-soluble fertile.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-caking material mixer for producing a quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer, which effectively solves the technical problems that the traditional material mixer cannot eliminate caking because the traditional material mixer only depends on a stirring shaft and stirring blades to stir materials, influences the homogenization degree of the water-soluble fertilizer and is not beneficial to the quality of the water-soluble fertilizer.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
an anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water soluble fertilizer comprises a feeding bin, wherein the feeding bin comprises a plurality of columnar feeding pipes distributed along the circumference, and the upper ends of the columnar feeding pipes are communicated with a feeding hopper; the center of the lower end face of the feeding bin is vertically communicated with a mixing pipe, and the lower end of the mixing pipe is communicated with a mixing bin; the upper end of the mixing pipe is in a conical shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; two crushing rollers which are arranged in parallel are rotatably arranged in the mixing pipe; a first motor is installed on the outer wall of the mixing pipe, a crushing roller and a driving gear are installed on an output shaft of the first motor, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is installed on a rotating shaft of the other crushing roller; certain gaps are reserved between the two crushing rollers and between the crushing rollers and the conical inner wall of the mixing pipe.
Further, a second motor is installed at the bottom of the mixing bin, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft extends to the inside of the mixing bin, and stirring blades are installed on the stirring shaft.
Further, an end cover is installed at one end, far away from the mixing pipe, of the columnar feeding pipe; the end cover is rotatably provided with an outer pipe, the outer pipe extends into the columnar feeding pipe, and the outer pipe and the columnar feeding pipe are coaxial; the outer wall of the outer pipe is fixedly provided with a spiral fin; and the outer tube positioned outside the columnar feeding tube is provided with a driving wheel connected with a driving mechanism.
Further, a hollow inner pipe is rotatably mounted in the outer pipe, and one end of the inner pipe positioned outside the columnar feeding pipe is connected with an air pump; and one end of the inner pipe, which is close to the mixing pipe, is provided with an inner pipe vent hole.
Furthermore, the side wall of the inner pipe is provided with a plurality of inner pipe vent holes; and the side wall of the outer pipe is provided with a plurality of outer pipe vent holes.
Further, a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the outer pipe and the end cover.
Further, the side wall of the mixing bin is communicated with an exhaust pipe; and a filter layer is arranged in the exhaust pipe.
Further, a first control valve is arranged on the feeding hopper; the side wall of the mixing bin is communicated with a discharge pipe; and a second control valve is installed on the discharge pipe.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
in throwing into feed hopper respectively with multiple material, then carry the feeding bin inside through the column conveying pipe, then drop and carry out preliminary mixing in the compounding pipe to through crushing roller rolling, can be with the caking abundant crushing in the material, the material after the preliminary mixing enters into and stirs in the mixing bin, makes the material misce bene. This application simple structure can eliminate the caking in the material to carry out the intensive mixing to the material, effectively improve the homogenization degree of water-soluble fertile.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of a structure shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a feeding bin; 101. a columnar feed pipe; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a first control valve; 4. a mixing pipe; 5. a mixing bin; 6. an end cap; 7. an outer tube; 8. an inner tube; 9. an inner tube vent hole; 10. an outer tube vent; 11. a helical fin; 12. an air pump; 13. a driving wheel; 14. a first motor; 15. a crushing roller; 16. a second motor; 17. a stirring shaft; 18. stirring blades; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a filter layer; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. a second control valve; 23. a driving gear; 24. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, an anti-caking material mixer for producing a quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer comprises a feeding bin 1, wherein the feeding bin 1 comprises a plurality of columnar feeding pipes 101 which are distributed along the circumference, and the upper ends of the columnar feeding pipes 101 are communicated with a feeding hopper 2; the center of the lower end face of the feeding bin 1 is vertically communicated with a mixing pipe 4, and the lower end of the mixing pipe 4 is communicated with a mixing bin 5; the upper end of the mixing pipe 4 is in a conical shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; two crushing rollers 15 which are arranged in parallel are rotatably arranged in the mixing pipe 4; a first motor 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the mixing pipe 4, a crushing roller 15 and a driving gear 23 are arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 14, and a driven gear 24 meshed with the driving gear 23 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the other crushing roller 15; certain gaps are reserved between the two grinding rollers 15 and between the grinding rollers 15 and the conical inner wall of the mixing pipe 4.
Above-mentioned prevent caking material blender drops into multiple material respectively in feed hopper 2, then carries the feeding bin 1 inside through column conveying pipe 101, then drops and preliminarily mixes in mixing pipe 4 to through rolling of crushing roller 15, can be with the caking in the material fully crushing.
Specifically, a second motor 16 is installed at the bottom of the mixing bin 5, an output shaft of the second motor 16 is connected with a stirring shaft 17, the stirring shaft 17 extends into the mixing bin 5, and a stirring blade 18 is installed on the stirring shaft 17. The material after preliminary mixing enters into mixing storehouse 5, makes second motor 16 drive (mixing) shaft 17 and stirring leaf 18 rotate, stirs the material, obtains the material misce bene.
Specifically, an end cover 6 is installed at one end of the columnar feeding pipe 101, which is far away from the mixing pipe 4; an outer pipe 7 is rotatably arranged on the end cover 6, the outer pipe 7 extends into the columnar feeding pipe 101, and the outer pipe and the columnar feeding pipe are coaxial; the outer wall of the outer tube 7 is fixedly provided with a spiral fin 11; the outer tube 7 positioned outside the columnar feeding tube 101 is provided with a driving wheel 13 connected with a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 13 drives the outer tube 7 to rotate, and the outer tube 7 drives the spiral fins 11 to rotate, so that materials in the columnar feeding tube 101 are pushed to move inwards, and feeding is achieved. Not only can realize lasting pan feeding, can also adjust the pan feeding speed through control actuating mechanism's rotational speed to realize ration pan feeding.
Specifically, a hollow inner tube 8 is rotatably mounted in the outer tube 7, and one end of the inner tube 8 positioned outside the columnar feeding tube 101 is connected with an air pump 12; an inner tube vent hole 9 is arranged at one end of the inner tube 8 close to the mixing tube 4. The air current of the inner tube air vent 9 blowout of inner tube 8 tip blows off the material to mix with the material in the opposite direction column conveying pipe 101, can improve the efficiency and the degree of consistency that the material mixes.
Specifically, the side wall of the inner tube 8 is provided with a plurality of inner tube vent holes 9; the side wall of the outer tube 7 is provided with a plurality of outer tube vent holes 10. The air current of the inner tube air vent 9 blowout of the lateral wall of inner tube 8 passes through outer tube air vent 10 on the lateral wall of outer tube 7, further blows off the material, makes it mix with the material in other column conveying pipes 101, can further improve the efficiency and the degree of consistency that the material mixes.
Specifically, a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the outer tube 7 and the end cover 6.
Specifically, the side wall of the mixing bin 5 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 19; a filter 20 is installed in the exhaust pipe 19.
Specifically, a first control valve 3 is arranged on the feeding hopper 2; the side wall of the mixing bin 5 is communicated with a discharge pipe 21; the discharge pipe 21 is provided with a second control valve 22.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the feeding device works, the first motor 14 and the second motor 16 are started, various materials are respectively put into the feeding hopper 2 and are conveyed into the feeding bin 1 through the columnar feeding pipe 101. Actuating mechanism drive wheel 13 rotates, and drive wheel 13 drives outer tube 7 and rotates, and outer tube 7 drives helical fin 11 and rotates to promote the material in the column conveying pipe 101 to move to inside, drop and carry out preliminary mixing in mixing tube 4, realize the pan feeding. The air current of the inner tube air vent 9 blowout of inner tube 8 tip blows off the material to mix with the material in the opposite direction column conveying pipe 101, can improve the efficiency and the degree of consistency that the material mixes. The air current of the inner tube air vent 9 blowout of the lateral wall of inner tube 8 passes through outer tube air vent 10 on the lateral wall of outer tube 7, further blows off the material, makes it mix with the material in other column conveying pipes 101, can further improve the efficiency and the degree of consistency that the material mixes. The first motor 14 drives the driving gear 23 and the driven gear 24 to rotate, so as to drive the crushing roller 15 to rotate, and thus, the lumps in the material are fully crushed. The material after preliminary mixing enters into mixing storehouse 5, makes second motor 16 drive (mixing) shaft 17 and stirring leaf 18 rotate, stirs the material, obtains the material misce bene. The homogeneously mixed material is discharged via a discharge pipe 21.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water soluble fertilizer is characterized in that: the device comprises a feeding bin (1), wherein the feeding bin (1) comprises a plurality of cylindrical feeding pipes (101) distributed along the circumference, and the upper ends of the cylindrical feeding pipes (101) are communicated with a feeding hopper (2); the center of the lower end surface of the feeding bin (1) is vertically communicated with a mixing pipe (4), and the lower end of the mixing pipe (4) is communicated with a mixing bin (5); the upper end of the mixing pipe (4) is in a conical shape with a large upper part and a small lower part; two crushing rollers (15) which are arranged in parallel are rotatably arranged in the mixing pipe (4); a first motor (14) is installed on the outer wall of the mixing pipe (4), a crushing roller (15) and a driving gear (23) are installed on an output shaft of the first motor (14), and a driven gear (24) meshed with the driving gear (23) is installed on a rotating shaft of the other crushing roller (15); certain gaps are reserved between the two crushing rollers (15) and between the crushing rollers (15) and the conical inner wall of the mixing pipe (4).
2. The anti-caking material mixer for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mix the bottom in storehouse (5) and install second motor (16), the output shaft of second motor (16) has (mixing) shaft (17), and (mixing) shaft (17) extend to mix the inside in storehouse (5), install stirring leaf (18) on (mixing) shaft (17).
3. The anti-caking material mixer for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an end cover (6) is arranged at one end, far away from the mixing pipe (4), of the columnar feeding pipe (101); an outer pipe (7) is rotatably mounted on the end cover (6), the outer pipe (7) extends into the columnar feeding pipe (101), and the outer pipe and the columnar feeding pipe are coaxial; the outer wall of the outer pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a helical fin (11); a driving wheel (13) connected with a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer tube (7) positioned outside the columnar feeding tube (101).
4. The anti-caking material mixer for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a hollow inner pipe (8) is rotatably arranged in the outer pipe (7), and one end of the inner pipe (8) positioned outside the columnar feeding pipe (101) is connected with an air pump (12); and an inner pipe vent hole (9) is formed in one end, close to the mixing pipe (4), of the inner pipe (8).
5. The anti-caking material mixer for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the inner pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of inner pipe vent holes (9); the side wall of the outer pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of outer pipe vent holes (10).
6. The anti-caking material mixer for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged between the outer wall of the outer pipe (7) and the end cover (6).
7. The mixer of the anti-caking material for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein: the side wall of the mixing bin (5) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (19); a filter layer (20) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (19).
8. The anti-caking material mixer for producing the quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first control valve (3) is arranged on the feeding hopper (2); the side wall of the mixing bin (5) is communicated with a discharge pipe (21); and a second control valve (22) is arranged on the discharge pipe (21).
CN202121920257.0U 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer Active CN215586310U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121920257.0U CN215586310U (en) 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121920257.0U CN215586310U (en) 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Anti-caking material mixer for producing quick-acting water-soluble fertilizer

Publications (1)

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CN215586310U true CN215586310U (en) 2022-01-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114632362A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-17 广东海洋大学 Water source filter equipment for farming
CN114993035A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-02 韶关市明昊新建材有限公司 Additive feeding device for producing high-activity lime

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114632362A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-17 广东海洋大学 Water source filter equipment for farming
CN114632362B (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-02 广东海洋大学 Water source filter equipment for farming
CN114993035A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-02 韶关市明昊新建材有限公司 Additive feeding device for producing high-activity lime

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Address after: 650000 2nd Street base of Jinning Industrial Park, Kunming City, Yunnan Province

Patentee after: Yunnan Nongjiale Agricultural Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 650000 No. 401, floor 4, unit 1, building 30, Xingdu headquarters base, Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan Province

Patentee before: Yunnan Nongjiale Agriculture Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China