CN215585890U - Construction dust collector in building - Google Patents

Construction dust collector in building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215585890U
CN215585890U CN202121868337.6U CN202121868337U CN215585890U CN 215585890 U CN215585890 U CN 215585890U CN 202121868337 U CN202121868337 U CN 202121868337U CN 215585890 U CN215585890 U CN 215585890U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
filtering
storage tank
filter screen
fan
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CN202121868337.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
寇小勇
郑佩
吕光磊
王凯凯
邓雄
柴秋博
葛兴
袁杰
高能卫
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China Construction No7 Bureau No1 Construction Co ltd
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China Construction No7 Bureau No1 Construction Co ltd
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Priority to CN202121868337.6U priority Critical patent/CN215585890U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for construction in a building, which solves the problem that dust is harmful to people in building decoration construction in the prior art. The utility model comprises a water storage tank, an adsorption dust removal device and a filtering device, wherein the upper side of the water storage tank is provided with the adsorption dust removal device, the interior of the water storage tank is provided with the filtering device, a water falling hole is arranged on the water storage tank between the adsorption dust removal device and the filtering device, the adsorption dust removal device comprises a fan, a fan flexible connecting pipe, a filter screen support, a filter screen, a porous spray head and a water pump, the fan is connected with one side of the filter screen support through the fan flexible connecting pipe, the filter screen is positioned at the other side of the filter screen support, the porous spray head is connected with the water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is positioned at the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank; the filtering device comprises a filtering and pumping box, filter cotton and a water diversion plate, wherein the filtering and pumping box is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the inner surface of the filtering and pumping box is provided with the filter cotton, and the vertical surface of the inner side of the filtering and pumping box is hinged with the water diversion plate. The technology can meet the requirements of two occasions of rapid dust removal and slow dust removal.

Description

Construction dust collector in building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction dust fall, in particular to a dust removal device for construction in a building.
Background
Can produce a large amount of dusts often in the building decoration construction, a large amount of dusts are raised and will be made the great reduction of air quality, and along with the flow of air, the air will be with dirt area everywhere, and then will influence the air quality around the construction, and dust still can make the outside of each building covered by the dust seat when subsiding in the air for the building outward appearance is polluted. Simultaneously to the workman construction, resident's life all produces the influence, especially polishes and the spraying construction, and the piece during the construction of polishing can fly away, including dusty solid raw materials, not only causes environmental pollution after flying away, can threaten constructor's health moreover. Tiny particle during spraying construction can float in the air, and constructor all need wear the gauze mask and do all can, and the construction back, constructor can ignore the dust harm and reduce and wear the gauze mask and protect oneself, if can not in time remove most dust this moment, constructor must suffer the harm of dust.
The general dust removal equipment has more operation consideration on rapid dust removal in the dust removal process, has less attention on slow dust removal of the rear half section, wastes much water by adopting rapid dust removal, and brings discomfort to physical experience of constructors due to too much water vapor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model solves the problem that dust in building decoration construction in the prior art harms people, and provides the dust removal device for in-building construction, which has a reasonable structure and reliable effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model is to provide a dust removal device for construction in a building, which has the following structure: the water storage tank is provided with an adsorption dust removal device on the upper side and a filtering device inside, a water falling hole is formed in the water storage tank between the adsorption dust removal device and the filtering device, the adsorption dust removal device comprises a fan, a fan soft connecting pipe, a filter screen bracket, a filter screen, a porous spray head and a water pump, the fan is connected with one side of the filter screen bracket through the fan soft connecting pipe, the filter screen is positioned on the other side of the filter screen bracket, the porous spray head is connected with the water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is positioned on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank; the filtering device comprises a filtering and pumping box, filter cotton and a water diversion plate, wherein the filtering and pumping box is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the inner surface of the filtering and pumping box is provided with the filter cotton, and the vertical surface of the inner side of the filtering and pumping box is hinged with the water diversion plate.
Preferably, the water diversion plate is bent at an obtuse angle, the bent part is hinged to a vertical surface on the inner side of the filtering extraction box, the water diversion plate is made of an iron plate or an aluminum plate, and a drainage hole is formed in the plate in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the porous spray head corresponds to a filter screen on the filter screen bracket.
Preferably, the below of water storage tank is equipped with fixed pulley and universal wheel, and the top of water storage tank is equipped with water injection hole, push-and-pull handle and rectangle desilting hole, and the glass observation window passes through sealing washer pad and buckle lock joint in rectangle desilting hole department, and the below of water storage tank is equipped with the desilting bottom hole, is connected with the desilting bottom plate through sealing washer pad and buckle on the desilting bottom hole.
Preferably, the below of water storage tank is equipped with fixed pulley and universal wheel, desilting bottom hole and desilting bottom plate, and the top of water storage tank is equipped with water injection hole, push-and-pull handle, glass observation window and rectangle desilting hole, and the glass observation window passes through sealing washer pad and buckle lock joint in rectangle desilting hole department, and the desilting bottom hole is connected with the desilting bottom plate through sealing washer pad and buckle outward.
Preferably, the porous spray head is provided with a valve and a mist making water pipe, the mist making water pipe is connected with the porous spray head and the inside of the shell of the fan, and a water outlet of the mist making water pipe is positioned right above the fan blade.
Preferably, a waterproof LED illuminating lamp is arranged above the water storage tank.
Compared with the prior art, the dust removal device for construction in the building has the following advantages; the intermittent water spray of the porous spray head can further realize the washing of the dust plaster on the filter screen and also the air permeability of the filter screen. The water diversion plate in the filtering and drawing box can prevent dust plaster after being intercepted by the filter screen from being accumulated near the water falling hole, so that filter cotton at other parts cannot be used fully, and the rectangular dredging hole is buckled with a glass observation window through a buckle and a sealing gasket, so that people can conveniently see the water level inside and the accumulation amount of dust mud.
Open the fixed valve on the porous shower nozzle, make inside a large amount of water directly flows into the fan through making the fog water pipe, water is strikeed and is atomized by high-speed pivoted flabellum, blows in the dust floating zone along with the air current, realizes adsorbing the dust, makes the dust along with this water smoke and falls on ground, makes it be difficult to float in moist environment, is inhaled in the body by the people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fan attitude adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a multi-orifice showerhead in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screen support according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the filter drawer of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of the filter cartridge of the present invention.
In the description of the attached drawings, the reference numeral 1 is a multi-hole spray head, 2 is a water pipe, 3 is a push-pull handle, 4 is a water diversion plate, 5 is a filtering drawing box, 6 is a rectangular dredging hole, 7 is a glass observation window, 8 is a fixed pulley, 9 is a buckle, 10 is a water pump, 11 is a dredging bottom plate, 12 is a universal wheel, 13 is an LED illuminating lamp, 14 is a water storage tank, 15 is a water injection hole, 16 is a fan, 17 is a fan soft connecting pipe, 18 is a filter screen bracket, 19 is a fog making water pipe, 20 is a valve, 21 is a water spray nozzle, 22 is a filter screen, 23 is a drainage hole, 24 is filter cotton, 25 is a horizontal hinged lantern ring, 26 is a T-shaped hinged shaft, 27 is a water permeable hole, 28 is a clamping nut, and 29 is a plug.
Detailed Description
The dust removing device for construction in the building of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings and the detailed embodiment: as shown in the figure, the water storage tank 14, the adsorption dust removal device and the filtering device are included in the embodiment, wherein the adsorption dust removal device is arranged on the upper side of the water storage tank 14, the filtering device is arranged inside the water storage tank, a water falling hole is formed in the water storage tank 14 between the adsorption dust removal device and the filtering device, the adsorption dust removal device includes a fan 16, a fan soft connecting pipe 17, a filter screen 22 support 18, a filter screen 22, a porous spray head 1 and a water pump 10, the fan 16 is connected with one side of the filter screen 22 support 18 through the fan soft connecting pipe 17, the filter screen 22 is located on the other side of the filter screen 22 support 18, the porous spray head 1 is connected with the water pump 10 through a water pipe 2, and the water pump 10 is located on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank 14; the filtering device comprises a filtering and pumping box 5, filter cotton 24 and a water diversion plate 4, wherein the filtering and pumping box 5 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 27, the inner surface of the filtering and pumping box is provided with the filter cotton 24, and the vertical surface of the inner side of the filtering and pumping box is hinged with the water diversion plate 4.
The water pump 10 supplies water to the porous spray head 1 through the water pipe 2, the water supply mode can be intermittent water supply or continuous water supply, the spraying strength of the water supply can be adjusted by controlling the rotating speed of the water pump 10, the spray nozzles which are arranged in a staggered mode are arranged on the porous spray head 1, and the filter screen 22 is arranged in the spraying stroke of the spray nozzles. The intermittent water spray further enables flushing of the dust stucco on the screen 22 and also allows for air permeability of the screen 22.
The filtering and pumping box 5 is placed in a drawing mode in the water storage tank 14 through a sliding groove, the upper part of the filtering and pumping box corresponds to a water falling hole and receives water with dust left from the adsorption and dust removal device, a circle of filter cotton 24 is arranged in the filtering device and can block the dust with slightly large particles, and the smaller particles fall into the water outlet pipe 2 and continue to participate in the circulating process of dust removal water. The inside surface of the filtering and pumping box 5 is hinged with a slightly upwarping water diversion plate 4, which can divert and diffuse the water left from the water falling hole, so that the water can be distributed on most surfaces of the filter cotton 24, firstly, the filtering contact surface is increased, the water flow can complete the filtering of large particle dust as soon as possible, on the other hand, the dust plaster intercepted by the filter screen 22 can be prevented from being accumulated near the water falling hole, the filter cotton 24 at other parts cannot be used fully, the accumulation speed is high, the desilting frequency is increased, the aperture of the filter cotton 24 is about 0.5mm, the dust does not influence the work of the water pump 10, the water inlet of the water pump 10 can be provided with a floating filter, the water pump 10 can absorb the water, and the blockage caused by the plaster covering in the water outlet pipe 2 can be prevented.
Under the action of a certain number of water nozzles 21, the holes on the filter screen 22 can be switched back and forth between the states of being covered by water and being pumped into air holes by negative pressure air of the fan 16, dust can be intermittently covered by the water when passing through the air holes, meanwhile, when the water from the nozzle impacts the screen mesh, the water can bounce to water droplet powder to adsorb and wet dust in the air passing through the screen mesh, most of the dust is easy to be adhered to the screen mesh 22 and is finally washed by the water from top to bottom on the screen mesh 22 to flow into the filtering extraction box 5 in the water storage tank 14, the water can be spread and dispersed by the water distribution plate 4 in the filtering extraction box 5 to fall into the filtering extraction box 5 to the maximum extent, in contact with enough filter cotton 24 to flow out of the filter cartridge 5 as quickly as possible without overflowing the filter cartridge 5, the filter cartridge is cleaned by washing with a water jet and is assisted by pressing with the hand.
The water diversion plate 4 is bent at an obtuse angle, the bent part is hinged to a vertical surface on the inner side of the filtering drawing box 5, the water diversion plate is made of an iron plate or an aluminum plate, and a drainage hole 23 is formed in the plate in the horizontal direction.
The porous spray head 1 corresponds to the filter screen 22 on the filter screen 22 bracket 18.
One side of the support 18 of the filter screen 22, which is close to the air outlet or the mist outlet, is provided with a barrier strip, so that the filter screen 22 is prevented from being deformed and sucked into the fan 16 in the working process, and the fan 16 is prevented from being wound and damaged. Filter screen 22's structure is folding fan formula or plane formula, folding fan formula's effect is better, filter screen 22's aperture can design can be for the hole about diameter 0.5mm, granule size according to the dust, can adjust filter screen 22's aperture, make it filter a part dust, still do not influence rivers and inhaled in filter screen 22 hole department and open the effect that reaches short-lived air current and switch on, can have the water particle in the air current of inhaling this moment, blow off by fan 16 and go and can further adsorb the dust, it is adsorbable many, finally can fall ground, give the environment humidification, can also avoid people to produce the raise dust in activity in-process underfoot.
The below of water storage tank 14 is equipped with fixed pulley 8 and universal wheel 12, and the top of water storage tank 14 is equipped with water injection hole 15, push-and-pull handle 3 and rectangle desilting hole 6, and glass observation window 7 is through sealing washer pad and buckle 9 lock joint in 6 departments of rectangle desilting hole, and the below of water storage tank 14 is equipped with the desilting bottom hole, is connected with desilting bottom plate 11 through sealing washer pad and buckle 9 on the desilting bottom hole.
The bottom of water storage tank 14 is equipped with fixed pulley 8 and universal wheel 12, desilting bottom hole and desilting bottom plate, and the top of water storage tank 14 is equipped with water injection hole 15, push-and-pull handle 3, glass observation window 7 and rectangle desilting hole 6, and glass observation window 7 is through sealing washer pad and buckle lock joint in rectangle desilting hole department, and the desilting bottom hole is connected with desilting bottom plate 11 through sealing washer pad and buckle 9 outward.
The top of water storage tank 14 is equipped with rectangle desilting hole 6, can make things convenient for tap or squirt to wash away the silt in the water storage tank 14, the dirty water that contains the dust after the washing away can be followed the desilting bottom hole of 11 departments of desilting, it has glass observation window 7 to have buckled through buckle 9 and sealed pad on the rectangle desilting hole 6, can make things convenient for people to the cumulant of seeing inside water level and dust mud, be equipped with LED light 13 near glass observation window 7, it fixes at 14 outer walls of water storage tank through this kind of soft support of gooseneck, can make things convenient for people to see through glass observation window 7 with mobilizable light, carry out the inside observation of water storage tank 14 under the condition of not enough light.
The dredging bottom plate 11 is hinged at the dredging bottom hole and is buckled with the sealing gasket through the buckle 9, so that the inside of the water storage tank 14 can be flushed, and silt formed by dust can be flushed out along with water flow. The water injection hole 15 is arranged above the water storage tank 14, so that the water quantity in the tank can be ensured to be sufficient at any time.
The fan 16 is fixed above the water storage tank 14 through an attitude adjusting device, the attitude adjusting device comprises a horizontal hinged lantern ring 25, a T-shaped hinged shaft 26, a vertical hinged support and a clamping nut 28, wherein the horizontal hinged lantern ring 25 is internally sleeved with the upper end of the T-shaped hinged shaft 26, and the lower end of the T-shaped hinged shaft 26 is clamped in the vertical hinged support and is hinged and positioned through the clamping nut 28.
T-shaped hinge shafts 26 are sleeved in the horizontal hinge sleeve rings 25, the head-swinging angle adjustment of the positions can be realized, and the pitching rotation angles of the hinged positions are realized by the clamping force of clamping nuts 28 at the lower ends of the T-shaped hinge shafts 26.
The outlet at the two ends of the fan soft connecting pipe 17 can be round or square, and it can be converted by the connecting piece to adapt to the shape of the air outlet of the bracket 18 of the filter screen 22 and the air inlet of the fan 16, here, the connecting way is conventional in the prior art.
The porous spray head is provided with a valve 20 and a fog making water pipe 2 on the porous spray head 1, the fog making water pipe 2 is connected with the porous spray head 1 and the inside of the shell of the fan 16, and the water outlet of the fog making water pipe 2 is positioned right above the fan blade.
If a large amount of dust appear in certain operation in the construction occasion, can open fixed valve 20 on porous shower nozzle 1, make a large amount of water directly flow into inside fan 16 through making fog water pipe 2, make the delivery port of fog water pipe 2 go out and can design and make the fog shower nozzle, water gets into 16 flabellum regions of fan, it is striking and atomizing by high-speed pivoted flabellum, float the region along with the air current blows in the dust, realize adsorbing the dust, make the dust along with this water smoke fall on ground, make it be difficult to float in moist environment, it is internal to be inhaled by the people.
And a waterproof LED illuminating lamp is arranged above the water storage tank.
And an LED illuminating lamp 13 is arranged above the water storage tank 14, and the water pump 10, the fan 16 and the LED illuminating lamp 13 in the whole device can also be powered by a storage battery.
The push-pull handle 3 on the water storage tank 14 is convenient for people to move the device, the direction to be moved can be controlled through the universal wheel 12 of the front wheel, and the rear wheel can be moved by applying force more stably by using the fixed pulley 8. The water pump 10, the LED illuminating lamp 13 and the fan 16 are all connected with commercial power through the plug 29, and under the condition that power is inconvenient to obtain, 220V power can be obtained through the storage battery and the inverter.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a construction dust collector in building which characterized in that: the water storage tank is provided with an adsorption dust removal device on the upper side and a filtering device inside, a water falling hole is formed in the water storage tank between the adsorption dust removal device and the filtering device, the adsorption dust removal device comprises a fan, a fan soft connecting pipe, a filter screen bracket, a filter screen, a porous spray head and a water pump, the fan is connected with one side of the filter screen bracket through the fan soft connecting pipe, the filter screen is positioned on the other side of the filter screen bracket, the porous spray head is connected with the water pump through a water pipe, and the water pump is positioned on the inner bottom surface of the water storage tank; the filtering device comprises a filtering and pumping box, filter cotton and a water diversion plate, wherein the filtering and pumping box is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the inner surface of the filtering and pumping box is provided with the filter cotton, and the vertical surface of the inner side of the filtering and pumping box is hinged with the water diversion plate.
2. The dust removing device for construction in the building of claim 1, wherein: the water diversion plate is bent at an obtuse angle, the bent part is hinged to a vertical surface on the inner side of the filtering drawing box, the water diversion plate is made of an iron plate or an aluminum plate, and a drainage hole is formed in the plate in the horizontal direction.
3. The dust removing device for construction in the building of claim 1, wherein: the porous spray head corresponds to a filter screen on the filter screen bracket.
4. The dust removing device for construction in the building of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of water storage tank is equipped with fixed pulley and universal wheel, desilting bottom hole and desilting bottom plate, and the top of water storage tank is equipped with water injection hole, push-and-pull handle, glass observation window and rectangle desilting hole, and the glass observation window passes through sealing washer pad and buckle lock joint in rectangle desilting hole department, and the desilting bottom hole is connected with the desilting bottom plate through sealing washer pad and buckle outward.
5. The dust removing device for construction in the building of claim 1, wherein: the fan is fixed above the water storage tank through the attitude adjusting device, the attitude adjusting device comprises a horizontal hinged sleeve ring, a T-shaped hinged shaft, a vertical hinged support and a clamping nut, wherein the upper end of the T-shaped hinged shaft is sleeved in the horizontal hinged sleeve ring, and the lower end of the T-shaped hinged shaft is clamped in the vertical hinged support and is hinged and positioned through the clamping nut.
6. The dust removing device for construction in the building of claim 1, wherein: the porous sprayer is provided with a valve and a fog making water pipe, the fog making water pipe is connected with the porous sprayer and the inside of the shell of the fan, and the water outlet of the fog making water pipe is positioned right above the fan blade.
7. The dust removing device for construction in the building of claim 1, wherein: and a waterproof LED illuminating lamp is arranged above the water storage tank.
CN202121868337.6U 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Construction dust collector in building Active CN215585890U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121868337.6U CN215585890U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Construction dust collector in building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121868337.6U CN215585890U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Construction dust collector in building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215585890U true CN215585890U (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79881002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121868337.6U Active CN215585890U (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Construction dust collector in building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215585890U (en)

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