CN108005009A - A kind of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN108005009A CN108005009A CN201711359066.XA CN201711359066A CN108005009A CN 108005009 A CN108005009 A CN 108005009A CN 201711359066 A CN201711359066 A CN 201711359066A CN 108005009 A CN108005009 A CN 108005009A
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- Prior art keywords
- monitor body
- gases
- high pressure
- spraying
- monitor
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart, multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus includes vacuum part and blowing portion, the vacuum part includes dust absorption fan, the blowing portion includes spraying monitor body, the spraying monitor body includes tubular monitor body body, one end of the monitor body body is jet port, and the other end is gases at high pressure access port, and the exhaust outlet of the gases at high pressure access port and dust absorption fan connects;Or the gases at high pressure access port and exhaust outlet arranged for interval and form the relay air port of exhaust outlet, atomising device is additionally provided with the monitor body body, the atomising device goes out within the outer contour for the outlet air column that mist position is located at monitor body body, the wind of dust absorption fan discharge has certain pressure and speed, multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus consumes energy less at work, reduces the environmentally friendly cost of sanitation cart, and efficiency is higher, and it is simple in structure, manufacture and use cost are low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart.
Background technology
Known, road cleaning dumper is to clean the road surface of urban road so that road is at good
Use state, so that ensure the normal operation of urban road, at present, development of China's sweeping machine industry after many decades, product
Existing a variety of cleaning modes are developed into from single mechanical clean, what wherein efficiency was higher is to utilize air motion side
The pneumatic sweeping machine that formula stores dust and garbage collection, it can effectively reduce dust pollution, improve air quality,
The content for the particulate matter that may be inhaled in air is reduced, so as to achieve the purpose that to improve life of urban resident environment.
It is as a kind of for maintenance of surface in disclosed in the Chinese patent document that Authorization Notice No. is CN206090418U
Multifunctional cleaning vehicle, its dust sucting pipeline for including being arranged on vehicle bottom and the dust absorption fan being arranged in car body, at the same time also
Spraying device including being arranged on roof, is provided with fog gun wind turbine in spraying device, during actual use, passes through suction
Dirt wind turbine sucks the rubbish on road surface in cleaning vehicle by dust absorption passage, meanwhile, pass through fog gun air-blower control fog gun injection water
Mist, haze and dust in the air that can satisfy the need have preferable inhibition, final to ensure there is high cleannes on ground.
But this multifunctional cleaning vehicle is during actual use, original dust absorption fan after rubbish is sucked cleaning vehicle, its
The gas discharged out of car body still has certain high flow rate, is directly discharged to cause the waste of energy in air, meanwhile,
Spraying device needs to configure special fog gun wind turbine when gas pressurized is sprayed, this resulted in dumper waste energy,
The problem of manufacture and use cost are high.
The content of the invention
It is big to solve sanitation cart energy-output ratio it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sanitation cart, manufacture and use into
The problem of this is high;The present invention also aims to provide a kind of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus of sanitation cart;The purpose of the present invention is also
It is to provide a kind of spraying monitor body of the multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of present invention spraying monitor body is:
Scheme 1:Spraying monitor body, including tubular monitor body body, one end of the monitor body body is jet port, and the other end is use
In being additionally provided with atomising device on the gases at high pressure access port connected with high-pressure air source, the monitor body body, the atomising device
Go out within the outer contour for the outlet air column that mist position is located at monitor body body.
Scheme 2:On the basis of scheme 1, it is connected with the gases at high pressure access port for close with the exhaust outlet of wind turbine
Envelope connection is with connection flexible pipe for gas to pass through.Design connection flexible pipe and realize connection, on the basis of being convenient for changing and repairing, its
Assembly cost is relatively low, and hose disclosure satisfy that the matching given a dinner for a visitor from afar between the mouth and exhaust outlet connection of different type bore, while soft
Pipe is connected without the concern for the concentricity given a dinner for a visitor from afar between mouth and exhaust outlet.
Scheme 3:On the basis of scheme 1, it is provided with what is stretched into for the exhaust outlet of wind turbine at the gases at high pressure access port
Fan housing structure.Connection relation, direct-injection assembling, convenient installation is not required.
Scheme 4:On the basis of 1 ~ 3 any one of scheme, the monitor body body is configured with for adjusting jet port pitching height
The pitching driving mechanism of degree.
Scheme 5:On the basis of scheme 4, what the monitor body body included being separately set has gases at high pressure access port
Fixed section and the active segment with jet port, form ball-and-socket hinge style Hermetical connecting structure between the fixed section and active segment, described
Pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to the pitching driving hydraulic cylinder being connected on fixed section and active segment.
Scheme 6:On the basis of scheme 4, what the monitor body body included being separately set has gases at high pressure access port
Fixed section and the pitching section with jet port, the fixed section are connected with the pitching section by hose, and the pitching section is hinged
In in a fixed seat, the pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to the pitching driving being connected in fixed seat and pitching section
Hydraulic cylinder.
The technical solution of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus of the present invention is:
Scheme 7:Multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus, including vacuum part and blowing portion, the vacuum part includes dust absorption fan, described
Blowing portion includes spraying monitor body, and the spraying monitor body includes tubular monitor body body, and one end of the monitor body body is spray
Loophole, the other end are gases at high pressure access port, and the exhaust outlet of the gases at high pressure access port and dust absorption fan connects;Or the height
Body access port and the exhaust outlet arranged for interval of calming the anger simultaneously form the relay air port of exhaust outlet, and atomization dress is additionally provided with the monitor body body
Put, the atomising device goes out within the outer contour for the outlet air column that mist position is located at monitor body body.
Scheme 8:On the basis of scheme 7, the gases at high pressure access port of the monitor body body and the row of the dust absorption fan
Gas port is connected by connection flexible pipe.
Scheme 9:On the basis of scheme 7, the gases at high pressure access port of the monitor body body and the row of the dust absorption fan
Connection is plugged together between gas port, sealing is provided between the mating surface of the two.
Scheme 10:On the basis of scheme 7, the exhaust outlet being provided with the gases at high pressure access port for dust absorption fan is stretched
The fan housing structure entered.
Scheme 11:On the basis of 7 ~ 10 any one of scheme, the monitor body body is configured with base, the monitor body body with
Turntable bearing is connected between the base, the turntable bearing has the outer ring being fixedly connected with base and consolidates with monitor body body
Surely the inner ring connected, the horizontal drive mechanism for driving monitor body body to turn round is connected with the monitor body body.Big gun can be expanded
The spray angle and spray regime of body body, while do not increase wind turbine in monitor body body, the big gun born required for turntable bearing
The pressure of body body is smaller, and cost is relatively low.
Scheme 12:On the basis of scheme 11, the horizontal drive mechanism includes one end and is articulated and connected with base, the other end
With the horizontal drive hydraulic cylinder of monitor body body articulated connection.
Scheme 13:On the basis of 7 ~ 10 any one of scheme, the monitor body body is configured with for adjusting jet port pitching
The pitching driving mechanism of height.
Scheme 14:On the basis of scheme 13, what the monitor body body included being separately set has gases at high pressure access port
Fixed section and with jet port active segment, between institute fixed section and active segment formed ball-and-socket hinge style Hermetical connecting structure, it is described
Pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to the pitching driving hydraulic cylinder being connected on fixed section and active segment.
Scheme 15:On the basis of scheme 13, what the monitor body body included being separately set has gases at high pressure access port
Fixed section and pitching section with jet port, the fixed section is connected with the pitching section by hose, and the pitching section is cut with scissors
It is connected in a fixed seat, the pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to the pitching drive being connected in fixed seat and pitching section
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure.
Scheme 16:On the basis of 7 ~ 10 any one of scheme, the dust absorption fan, which has, to be used to connect with the dustbin of car body
Logical exhaust column, is additionally provided with for directly from the fog gun air-vent of extraneous exhausting on the exhaust column.
The technical solution of sanitation cart of the present invention is:
Scheme 17:Sanitation cart, including car body, are provided with dustbin on the car body, the vehicle bottom is provided with and dustbin
The dust suction disc of connection, vacuum part and blowing portion are additionally provided with the car body, and the vacuum part includes connecting with dustbin
Dust absorption fan, the blowing portion include spraying monitor body, it is described spraying monitor body include tubular monitor body body, the monitor body
One end of body is jet port, and the other end is gases at high pressure access port, the air draft of the gases at high pressure access port and dust absorption fan
Mouth connection;Or the gases at high pressure access port and exhaust outlet arranged for interval and the relay air port of exhaust outlet is formed, the monitor body sheet
Atomising device is additionally provided with body, the atomising device goes out within the outer contour for the outlet air column that mist position is located at monitor body body.
Scheme 18:On the basis of scheme 17, gases at high pressure access port and the dust absorption fan of the monitor body body
Exhaust outlet is connected by connection flexible pipe.
Scheme 19:On the basis of scheme 17, gases at high pressure access port and the dust absorption fan of the monitor body body
Connection is plugged together between exhaust outlet, sealing is provided between the mating surface of the two.
Scheme 20:On the basis of scheme 17, the exhaust outlet for dust absorption fan is provided with the gases at high pressure access port
The fan housing structure stretched into.
Scheme 21:On the basis of 17 ~ 20 any one of scheme, turntable is connected between the monitor body body and the car body
Bearing, the turntable bearing have the outer ring being fixedly connected with the vehicle body and the inner ring being fixedly connected with monitor body body, the monitor body
The horizontal drive mechanism for driving monitor body body to turn round is connected with body.
Scheme 22:On the basis of scheme 21, the horizontal drive mechanism includes one end and is articulated and connected with car body, the other end
With the horizontal drive hydraulic cylinder of monitor body body articulated connection.
Scheme 23:On the basis of 17 ~ 20 any one of scheme, the monitor body body is configured with for adjusting jet port pitching
The pitching driving mechanism of height.
Scheme 24:On the basis of scheme 23, what the monitor body body included being separately set has gases at high pressure access port
Fixed section and with jet port active segment, between institute fixed section and active segment formed ball-and-socket hinge style Hermetical connecting structure, it is described
Pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to the pitching driving hydraulic cylinder being connected on fixed section and active segment.
Scheme 25:On the basis of scheme 23, what the monitor body body included being separately set has gases at high pressure access port
Fixed section and pitching section with jet port, the fixed section is connected with the pitching section by hose, and the pitching section is cut with scissors
It is connected in a fixed seat, the pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to the pitching drive being connected in fixed seat and pitching section
Hydrodynamic cylinder pressure.
Scheme 26:On the basis of 17 ~ 20 any one of scheme, the dust absorption fan, which has, to be used to connect with the dustbin of car body
Logical exhaust column, is additionally provided with for directly from the fog gun air-vent of extraneous exhausting on the exhaust column.
Scheme 27:On the basis of scheme 17, the sinciput of the dustbin is equipped with more cavity rooms at, is set on more cavity rooms
The bypass connector and filter connector for having the air outlet docked with dust absorption fan and being located in dustbin, bypass connector
Switching door is configured with, filter connector is connected with filter, and the switching door is configured with for being opened when aspirating wet road surface
Switching door, when aspirating main line face close switching door switching mechanism.
Scheme 28:On the basis of scheme 27, between the entering-dust mouth of the air outlet and dustbin after switching door opening
The bypass path connected by bypassing connector is formed, bypass path is equipped with strainer, and the mesh aperture of the strainer is more than institute
State the filter hole aperture of the filter core of filter.
Scheme 29:On the basis of scheme 28, the strainer is arranged on bypass connector or from more cavity outdoor covers
It is located on bypass connector or is arranged on out of more cavity rooms between air outlet and bypass connector or positioned at bypass connector
Between the entering-dust mouth of dustbin and the edge of strainer is docked with the tank wall of dustbin.
Scheme 30:On the basis of scheme 29, the strainer is located at outside bypass connector, is cage strainer.
Scheme 31:On the basis of scheme any one of 27-30, the switching door is hinged on more cavity rooms or dustbin,
The switching mechanism includes telescopic push-pull rod, and the side wall of dustbin or more cavity rooms is equipped with supporting structure, telescopic push-pull rod
One end is hinged with the supporting structure, the other end is hinged on switching door.
Scheme 32:On the basis of scheme 31, the telescopic push-pull rod be hydraulic stem or be electric cylinders telescopic rod.
Scheme 33:On the basis of scheme 32, the opening down setting of connector is bypassed.
Scheme 34:On the basis of scheme 33, the filter connector is located at the side of more cavity rooms.
Scheme 35:On the basis of scheme any one of 27-30, on more cavity rooms at filter connector be equipped be used for
The releasable connection structure of filter element connection.
Scheme 36:On the basis of 27 ~ 30 any one of scheme, dust-break is equipped with above the entering-dust mouth of dustbin in dustbin
Plate.
Scheme 37:On the basis of scheme 36, the dust board turns edge in the left and right sides equipped with what is be turned over downwards.
Scheme 38:On the basis of scheme 36, dust board with setting in obtuse angle from the air-flow into dirt pipe.
Scheme 39:On the basis of scheme 36, the windward side of the dust board is equipped with cushion pad.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with the prior art, sanitation cart according to the present invention, by by monitor body body
Gases at high pressure access port and dust absorption fan exhaust outlet connect, or formed exhaust outlet relay air port, so as to realize
When needing that road clean simultaneously spraying treatment, multi-functional spraying device is opened, i.e., the gas that dust absorption fan is pumped into is being incited somebody to action
After rubbish on ground is pumped into dustbin, gas is directly entered in spraying monitor body from the exhaust outlet of dust absorption fan, by monitor body
During the jet port of body, the liquid of the atomizer at jet port is atomized and injection is got backward, forms water mist;And it is being not required to
When spraying is needed only to floor cleaning, sucker can be packed up, only by sucker draw outside air, you can only realize spray
Mist works;Or when to floor cleaning without spraying, control atomising device is closed, the gas of dust absorption fan suction can be direct
Discharged by jet port, such setting form can realize the work(that spraying monitor body is realized using the gas of dust absorption fan discharge
Can, the energy rationally produced using dust absorption fan.
Simultaneously as the wind of dust absorption fan discharge has certain pressure and speed, multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus is enabled to
Less power is only consumed at work or need not consume excess power fog gun function can be achieved, reduce sanitation cart
Environmentally friendly cost, efficiency is higher, and simple in structure, and manufacture and use cost are low.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment one of the sanitation cart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the spraying monitor body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at the A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the dustbin inner structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the state diagram that switching door is closed in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the embodiment two of the sanitation cart of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is partial enlarged view at the B in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the embodiment three of the sanitation cart of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the example IV of the sanitation cart of the present invention;
Figure 12 is partial enlarged view at the C in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of the embodiment five of the sanitation cart of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of the embodiment six of the sanitation cart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment one of the sanitation cart of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the sanitation cart include car body 1 and are arranged on car body
Multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus on 1, wherein multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus include the dust absorption fan 2 being arranged in car body 1, in car body 1
Rear portion is provided with dustbin 5, and the bottom of car body 1 sets dust suction disc 4, is communicated with into dirt pipe 3, inhales between dust suction disc 4 and dustbin 5
Dirt wind turbine 2 is arranged on the front side of dustbin 5, and dustbin 5 has the air outlet 7 connected with dust absorption fan 2, in the worked of reality
Cheng Zhong, when dust absorption fan 2 works, can will be pumped into negative pressure state, and then the rubbish on ground can be sucked rubbish in dustbin 5
In case 5.
Above-mentioned multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus further includes the spraying monitor body 11 for being arranged on the top of car body 1, which wraps
Monitor body body is included, monitor body body has gases at high pressure access port 111 and jet port 112, and above-mentioned dust absorption fan 2, which also has, to be used for
The high speed winds of suction are provided with atomising device at the interior exhaust outlet 8 discharged of dust absorption fan 2, the jet port 112 of monitor body body,
Atomising device includes the spaced apart multiple atomizers 113 being arranged on 112 end face of jet port, the spray of atomizer 113
Mist position is located within the outer contour of the air column at jet port 112.In the present embodiment, the gases at high pressure of above-mentioned monitor body body
It is interconnected between access port 111 and exhaust outlet 8, so as to realize that gas is directly entered spray from the exhaust outlet 8 of dust absorption fan 2
In fog gun body 11, when by the jet port 112 of monitor body body, by the liquid atomization of the atomizer 113 at jet port 112 simultaneously
Injection is got backward, forms water mist, and such setting form can realize that the gases at high pressure discharged using dust absorption fan 2 realize spray
The function of fog gun body 11, the energy rationally produced using dust absorption fan 2, simultaneously as the wind that dust absorption fan 2 is discharged is with certain
Pressure and speed, enable to multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus only to consume less power at work or need not consume extra
Fog gun function can be achieved in power, reduces the environmentally friendly cost of sanitation cart, efficiency is higher, and simple in structure.
Meanwhile in the present embodiment, releasable connection structure is provided between above-mentioned monitor body body and dust absorption fan 2, have
Body be located at dust absorption fan 2 at the top of car body 1 be arranged above turntable bearing 13, the outer ring of turntable bearing 13 is fixed on
On car body 1, inner ring is set on monitor body body, and after monitor body body is installed on car body 1, the gases at high pressure of monitor body body connect
Entrance 111 is set in the outside of the exhaust outlet of dust absorption fan 2, is rotatably assorted therebetween, meanwhile, in exhaust outlet 8 and high pressure gas
Sealing ring 14 is additionally provided between the mating surface of body access port 111.By the sealed connection of mating realization therebetween, and
Monitor body body is supported by turntable bearing 13, ensure that the assembling structure stability of monitor body body, additionally it is possible to so that dust suction wind
The gas that machine 2 is discharged can be completely into the energy in spraying monitor body 11, maximumlly produced using dust absorption fan 2.
During actual use, in order to realize the maximization of fog gun projected area, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned spray
Fog gun body 11 is also configured with the horizontal drive mechanism 10 of the left and right direction of adjustable spraying monitor body 11 and for adjustable spraying monitor body 11
Pitching direction pitching driving mechanism 12, wherein for horizontal drive mechanism 10, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned turntable
The setting of bearing 13 can realize horizontal rotation of the monitor body body relative to car body 1, in the present embodiment, horizontal drive mechanism 10
It is hinged on including one end on car body 1, the other end is hinged on the horizontal drive hydraulic cylinder on the side face side of monitor body body, in reality
In the course of work, by the flexible of controlled level driving hydraulic cylinder, and then court of the monitor body body relative to car body 1 can be controlled
It is more convenient and simple in structure to angle, adjustment.
For pitching driving mechanism 12, in the present embodiment, the outside of above-mentioned monitor body body is also covered with babinet
9, which has certain protective action to monitor body body, and in the present embodiment, above-mentioned monitor body body includes relative spacing
Two parts of arrangement are formed, and gases at high pressure access port 111 and jet port 112 set up separately on both parts, wherein with gases at high pressure
A part for access port 111 and above-mentioned 9 fixing assembling of babinet and form fixed section 117, have the part of jet port 112 with
Articulated structure 114 is provided between babinet 9 and forms pitching section 115, pitching section 115 is articulated with babinet and constitutes babinet
The fixed seat, pitching section 115 can adjust the pitch angle of jet port relative to babinet 9.In the present embodiment, fixed section
Hose 116 is connected between 117 and pitching section 115, the pitch angle change that can be realized therebetween is so set.Above-mentioned
Turntable bearing 13 is set on fixed section 117, and pitching driving mechanism 12 is respectively hinged at pitching section 115 and babinet 9 including both ends
On pitching driving hydraulic cylinder, in the actual course of work, by the flexible of pitching driving hydraulic cylinder, and then drive pitching section
115 relative to the pitch angle of babinet 9 change, realize spraying monitor body 11 relative to the pitch angle of car body 1 adjustment.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5 ~ 7, in order to which gas will not be by the thing band such as dust, rubbish when by dustbin 5
Enter in dust absorption fan 2, avoid containing excessive debris in the water mist of nozzle ejection, corresponded in dustbin 5 into dirt pipe 3 and go out dirt
Mouth is provided with dust board 33, and dust suction disc 4, has two groups into dirt pipe 3 and dust board 33 and be symmetrically arranged on car body 1.Rubbish
More cavity rooms 30 are equipped with rubbish case 5, more cavity rooms 30 are the housing of strip, are arranged in 5 top in front of dustbin and are close to
Roof arrangement i.e. positioned at sinciput edge 2 interface of dust absorption fan, be welded on by plate on dustbin 5 and with the shell of dustbin 5
The closed chamber that body surrounds jointly, more cavity rooms 30 have air outlet 7, and are connected by pipeline with dust absorption fan 2, more cavity rooms
Bypass connector and filter connector are additionally provided with 30, bypass connector there are two and sets downward, bypasses and set at connector
There is strainer baffle, strainer baffle lower part is equipped with the switching door 32 for being used for blocking bypass connector, and 32 side of switching door is hinged on more
The lower part of cavity room 30, switching door 32 realize folding by switching mechanism 31, and switching mechanism 31 is hydraulic telescopic rod and hydraulic pressure system
The operating mechanism of system composition, can be controlled by controller.One end of telescopic rod is hinged on switching door 32, and the other end is hinged on more logical
On the inner wall of chamber 30.The kidney slot passed through for the telescopic rod of switching mechanism 31, the ruler of kidney slot are additionally provided with strainer baffle
The very little part for wearing net corresponding with telescopic rod it is substantially uniform-diameter.It was provided with the filter connector of more cavity rooms 30
Filter 6, the filter core releasable connection of filter 6 is on more cavity rooms 30 to be convenient for changing filter core.Filter core is by being bundled lifting part 61
Lift and fix relative to the top of dustbin 5, realize the suspension installation to filter core.The aperture of the mesh of strainer baffle is more than filtering
The filter hole aperture of 6 filter core of device, so that its windage is less than the windage of filter connector when bypass connector is opened.Dust absorption fan
2 are sequentially connected by transmission system and engine 41, drive dust absorption fan 2 to rotate by engine 41 to realize to whole suction
System manufactures negative pressure.Dust board 33 is set from the front tilted rearward of car body 1, and the left and right sides of dust board 33 is equipped with down and turns over
Turn edge to improve dust-break effect.The lower surface of dust board 33 is provided with cushion pad 331, and cushion pad 331 is using flexibilities such as rubber
Material, has and buffers the effect that anti-dust board 33 wears and reduce rubbish and the collision noise of dust board 33.
When in use:As shown in figure 5, when having ponding on rainy weather or road surface, aspirated at this time by dust suction disc 4
Rubbish is fallen into after the stop of dust board 33 in dustbin 5, since rubbish is moister, does not have airborne dust substantially, at this time
Gas can be discharged by needing not move through the filtering of filter 6, at this time be beaten the switching door 32 bypassed at connector by switching construction
Open, it is other since the mesh of the strainer baffle at bypass connector is bigger than the filter hole aperture of the filter core of filter connector
The windage for leading to interface is less than the windage of filter connector, and gas is preferentially from bypass connector by due to strainer baffle
In the presence of the light refuse such as a small amount of leaf, plastic film will not be from entering in more cavity rooms 30, and gas enters via more cavity rooms 30
Spray, got afterwards by monitor body body, in this process into spraying monitor body into dust absorption fan 2, and by dust absorption fan 2
In, when being moistened due to ground without spraying, controllable atomising device does not work, and directly discharges gas, if desired
When suppressing airborne dust in air, haze, atomising device can control to open, gas drives atomization backward when being discharged out of monitor body body
Liquid injection, forms water mist, so as to fulfill the function of cleaning-discharge and cleaning-spraying.
As shown in fig. 7, when dry weather and road surface drying, control switching mechanism 31 closes switching door 32, other at this time
Lead to interface to be blocked, only stay filter connector to turn on, rubbish by dust suction disc 4 enter rubbish to and hinder by dust board 33
Precipitated after gear, air-flow enters more cavity rooms 30 by filter 6 from filter connector, can be incited somebody to action after the filter core of filter 6
Sand and dust and the filtering of other light refuses, air-flow enters dust absorption fan 2 by air outlet 7 and exports, when need not spray at this time,
Controllable atomising device does not work, and directly discharges gas, if desired when the airborne dust in suppression air, haze, can control
Atomising device is opened, and gas drives atomized liquid to spray backward when being discharged out of monitor body body, water mist is formed, so as to fulfill clear
Sweep-discharge and the function of cleaning-spraying.
And if it need not clean, it is thus only necessary to during spray operations, dust suction disc 4 can be lifted, only by dust suction disc 4
Air is aspirated, and the air of suction is passed through in dust absorption fan 2, control atomising device is opened, and gas is discharged out of monitor body body
Shi Xianghou drives atomized liquid injection, water mist is formed, so as to fulfill the function of single spraying mist.
Thus, which can realize cleaning-discharge, cleaning-spraying and single spraying mist during actual use
It is multi-functional, integrate that performance is higher, and function is more, it is wide to adapt to occasion.
The embodiment two of sanitation cart according to the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, such as Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 institutes
Show, connected between the gases at high pressure access port 111 of the exhaust outlet 8 of dust absorption fan 2 and monitor body 11 of spraying by hose 15, in reality
Assembling process in, it is thus only necessary to by spraying monitor body 11 and dust absorption fan 2 between connection flexible pipe 15, you can realize dust absorption fan 2
With the connection between spraying monitor body 11, such setting form is in actual assembling process, it is not necessary to excessive consideration dust suction
Concentricity between the exhaust outlet 8 of wind turbine 2 and the gases at high pressure access port 111 for monitor body 11 of spraying, it is not required that consider the two
Outer diameter, and assemble it is fairly simple, directly hose 15 can be pulled out when needing repairing, assembling maintenance cost compared with
It is low.
The embodiment three of sanitation cart according to the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, as shown in Figure 10, inhales
The exhaust outlet 8 of dirt wind turbine 2 is located at the underface of the gases at high pressure access port 111 of spraying monitor body 11, and relative spacing therebetween
Formula is arranged, and gases at high pressure access port 111 forms the relay air port of exhaust outlet 8, the gases at high pressure access port for monitor body 11 of spraying
111 have flaring structure, and the exhaust outlet 8 of above-mentioned dust absorption fan 2 is extended in flaring structure, so can maximumlly utilized
The gas that dust absorption fan 2 is discharged, the gas of exhaust outlet discharge can be sprayed to gases at high pressure automatically under the action of high flow rate to be connect
In entrance 111.
The example IV of sanitation cart according to the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, such as Figure 11 and Figure 12
It is shown, when that need not carry out rubbish cleaning to ground and need road pavement atomization process, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned suction
Dirt wind turbine 2 also has the fog gun air-vent 22 with 7 spacing side by side of air outlet arrangement, and is set at fog gun air-vent 22 and control it
The valve 21 of keying, in the actual course of work, when clearing up ground refuse, can work, only only by air outlet 7
When only carrying out atomization process to ground, air can be directly pumped into only by atomizing induced draft mouth 22.And form is so set
It maximumlly can rationally utilize the effect of dust absorption fan 2.
The embodiment five of sanitation cart according to the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, as shown in figure 13, should
Spraying monitor body 11 is arranged on the dead astern of main driving room, facilitates wiring to connect up, while driver can be facilitated to check more work(in time
The working condition of spray apparatus can be inhaled.
The embodiment six of sanitation cart according to the present invention:It is with the difference of embodiment one, as shown in figure 14, should
Spraying monitor body 11 is arranged on car body 1 and pushes up rear portion, positioned at tailstock position, it is thus only necessary to by the exhaust outlet of dust absorption fan 2 and spraying big gun
It can be achieved by the hose connection of certain length between the gases at high pressure access port of body.
In other embodiments, the connection relation between dust absorption fan 2 and spraying monitor body 11 can also pass through welding or spiral shell
Line connection is realized;Spraying monitor body 11 can be arranged on the both sides of car body 1;Spraying monitor body can be directly anchored on car body, it is not necessary to
Rotation and pitching;In other embodiments, horizontal drive and pitching driving can be not provided with, spraying monitor body directly can be fixed on car
On body, and it is fixedly connected by fixed connection structure with dust absorption fan, is then arranged to what is be separately set by and by monitor body body
Fixed section and active segment, wherein fixed section have gases at high pressure access port 111, and active segment has jet port 112, leads to therebetween
Cross ball-and-socket hinge style Hermetical connecting structure and realize connection, in the actual course of work, by driving structure active segment can be controlled opposite
The adjustment of any direction of jet port is realized in the swing angle of fixed section.
The embodiment of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus according to the present invention, the embodiment one of its structure and above-mentioned sanitation cart to
The structure of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus in any one in six is consistent, is no longer developed in details.
In the embodiment one to six of the embodiment of spraying monitor body according to the present invention, its structure and above-mentioned sanitation cart
The structure of spraying monitor body in any one is consistent, is no longer developed in details.
Claims (10)
1. monitor body of spraying, it is characterised in that:Including tubular monitor body body, one end of the monitor body body is jet port, separately
One end is the gases at high pressure access port for being connected with high-pressure air source, and atomising device, the mist are additionally provided with the monitor body body
What makeup was put goes out within the outer contour for the outlet air column that mist position is located at monitor body body.
2. spraying monitor body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be connected with the gases at high pressure access port for
The exhaust outlet of wind turbine is tightly connected with connection flexible pipe for gas to pass through.
3. spraying monitor body according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the gases at high pressure access port for wind turbine
The fan housing structure that stretches into of exhaust outlet.
4. according to claim 1 ~ 3 any one of them spraying monitor body, it is characterised in that:The monitor body body is configured with for adjusting
The pitching driving mechanism of whole jet port pitching height.
5. spraying monitor body according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:What the monitor body body included being separately set has height
Calm the anger body access port fixed section and with jet port active segment, between the fixed section and active segment formed ball-and-socket hinge style sealing
Connection structure, the pitching driving mechanism include being connected to the pitching driving hydraulic pressure being connected on fixed section and active segment
Cylinder.
6. spraying monitor body according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:What the monitor body body included being separately set has height
Calm the anger body access port fixed section and pitching section with jet port, the fixed section is connected with the pitching section by hose,
The pitching section is articulated with a fixed seat, and the pitching driving mechanism includes being connected to being connected to fixed seat and pitching
Pitching driving hydraulic cylinder in section.
7. multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including vacuum part and blowing portion, the vacuum part includes dust suction wind
Machine, the blowing portion include spraying monitor body, and the spraying monitor body includes tubular monitor body body, and the one of the monitor body body
It is gases at high pressure access port to hold as jet port, the other end, and the exhaust outlet of the gases at high pressure access port and dust absorption fan connects;Or
The gases at high pressure access port and exhaust outlet arranged for interval simultaneously form the relay air port of exhaust outlet, are additionally provided with the monitor body body
Atomising device, the atomising device go out within the outer contour for the outlet air column that mist position is located at monitor body body.
8. multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The gases at high pressure access of the monitor body body
Mouth is connected with the exhaust outlet of the dust absorption fan by connection flexible pipe.
9. multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The gases at high pressure access of the monitor body body
Connection is plugged together between mouth and the exhaust outlet of the dust absorption fan, sealing is provided between the mating surface of the two.
10. sanitation cart, including car body, dustbin is provided with the car body, the vehicle bottom is provided with to be connected with dustbin
Dust suction disc, it is characterised in that:Vacuum part and blowing portion are additionally provided with the car body, the vacuum part includes and rubbish
The dust absorption fan of case connection, the blowing portion include spraying monitor body, and the spraying monitor body includes tubular monitor body body, institute
The one end for stating monitor body body is jet port, and the other end is gases at high pressure access port, the gases at high pressure access port and dust absorption fan
Exhaust outlet connection;Or the gases at high pressure access port and exhaust outlet arranged for interval and the relay air port of exhaust outlet is formed, it is described
Be additionally provided with atomising device on monitor body body, the atomising device go out mist position be located at monitor body body outlet air column outer contour with
It is interior.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721583519 | 2017-11-23 | ||
CN2017215835192 | 2017-11-23 |
Publications (1)
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CN108005009A true CN108005009A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62059389
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721761269.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208363008U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | Dust-arrest device and dust suppression vehicle with the dust-arrest device |
CN201711359063.6A Pending CN108086231A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of dust-arrest device and the dust suppression vehicle with the dust-arrest device |
CN201721761274.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208363009U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | Multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart |
CN201711359066.XA Pending CN108005009A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart |
Family Applications Before (3)
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CN201721761269.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208363008U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | Dust-arrest device and dust suppression vehicle with the dust-arrest device |
CN201711359063.6A Pending CN108086231A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of dust-arrest device and the dust suppression vehicle with the dust-arrest device |
CN201721761274.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208363009U (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-12-17 | Multifunctional ceiling spray apparatus and its spraying monitor body and sanitation cart |
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CN109518642A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-26 | 上海神舟汽车节能环保股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile-used linkage open type dry and wet switching device of dust suction |
CN111485934A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-08-04 | 湖南科技大学 | Compressed air-assisted small-sized fog gun machine for underground coal mine |
CN111663484A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-15 | 汪可 | A dust fall equipment for construction |
CN111676885A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-09-18 | 唐云 | Dust removal equipment for green construction of engineering and working method thereof |
CN113082900A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-07-09 | 付红 | Rotatory dust fall mechanism and raise dust treatment facility for construction |
CN114288796A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-04-08 | 刘桂红 | Environment-friendly construction dust fall equipment |
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CN208363008U (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2019-01-11 | 洛阳中重特种车辆有限公司 | Dust-arrest device and dust suppression vehicle with the dust-arrest device |
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CN110327720B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2024-03-12 | 大连交通大学 | Water mist gun carriage |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN208363009U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
CN208363008U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
CN108086231A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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