CN215582793U

CN215582793U - Forestry is planted and is used nursery stock transfer equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215582793U
Application number: CN202121927235.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 荆阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling transfer device for forestry planting, which comprises a device body, wherein the bottom of the device body is provided with a bottom frame, the top of the bottom frame is provided with a battery box, one side of the battery box is provided with a hydraulic brake box, two sides of the battery box are respectively provided with a movable groove, one end of the movable groove is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a slide block, two ends of the top of the slide block are respectively provided with a third hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the third hydraulic cylinder is provided with a lifting plate. The transfer process does not need other manpower, thereby greatly saving labor force and improving transfer efficiency.

Description

Forestry is planted and is used nursery stock transfer equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of forestry planting, in particular to seedling transfer equipment for forestry planting.

Background

Forestry, which is a production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain woods and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a protective role, is one of the important components of national economy. In human and biosphere, forestry is cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of forests are fully exerted, forest resources can be continuously managed, basic industry and social public utilities for the coordinated development of population, economy, society, environment and resources are promoted, cultivated nursery stocks need to be transferred after growing to a certain size, common transfer equipment adopts a crane or manpower for transfer, the efficiency is low, the speed is low, the flexibility is poor, the movement and the steering are difficult, even if some transfer equipment exists on the market, the existing equipment cannot transfer trees with different thicknesses, the whole equipment cannot be unfolded and stored, the occupied space cannot be reduced when the equipment is not used, the nursery stocks are not firmly fixed in the transfer process, the shaking phenomenon is easy to occur, and soil planing is removed, other labor force assistance is needed during transferring, an operator cannot independently complete transferring work, and the transferring efficiency is low; therefore, the seedling transferring equipment for forestry planting is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide seedling transfer equipment for forestry planting to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a nursery stock transfer device for forestry planting comprises a device body, wherein a bottom frame is installed at the bottom of the device body, a battery box is installed at the top of the bottom frame, a hydraulic brake box is installed at one side of the battery box, movable grooves are formed in two sides of the battery box, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed at one end of each movable groove, a sliding block is installed at one end of each first hydraulic cylinder, third hydraulic cylinders are installed at two ends of the top of each sliding block, a lifting plate is installed at the top of each third hydraulic cylinder, a fourth hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the top of each lifting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder is installed at one side of each third hydraulic cylinder, arc-shaped clamping plates are installed at one ends of the second hydraulic cylinders and the fourth hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of anti-skid blocks are installed on the inner sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates, a control platform is installed at one end of the bottom frame, and a control panel is connected to the top of the control platform, the handle is installed to control panel's one end, the gear box is all installed to four corners at chassis top, first motor is installed at the top of gear box, four corners of chassis bottom all are connected with the gyro wheel mount, the mid-connection of gyro wheel mount has the gyro wheel, the second motor is installed to one side of gyro wheel mount.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the battery box and the hydraulic brake box are both installed on the underframe through bolts, a hydraulic oil tank and a hydraulic oil pump are installed in the hydraulic brake box, and the hydraulic brake box is respectively connected with the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder and the fourth hydraulic cylinder through oil pipes.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two ends of the first hydraulic cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected to one end of the movable groove and one end of the slider through bolts, the second hydraulic cylinder and the third hydraulic cylinder are both mounted on the slider through bolts, the lifting plate is mounted on the top of the third hydraulic cylinder through bolts, and the fourth hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the top of the lifting plate through bolts.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the arc-shaped clamping plate is installed on one end of the second hydraulic cylinder and one end of the fourth hydraulic cylinder through bolts, the anti-skid blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the arc-shaped clamping plate, the console is installed on one end of the base frame through welding, the control panel is connected with the console through a connecting plate, and the handle is installed on one end of the control panel through bolts.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the gear box is mounted at four corners of the top of the bottom frame through bolts, the first motor is mounted on the gear box through bolts, a connecting shaft is arranged at the top of the roller fixing frame, the connecting shaft passes through the bottom frame to be connected with a gear in the gear box, the second motor is mounted on one side of the roller fixing frame through bolts, and a rotating shaft of the second motor passes through the roller to be connected with the other side of the roller fixing frame.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the battery box is electrically connected to a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected to a hydraulic oil pump, a first motor, and a second motor in the hydraulic brake box, respectively.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this equipment can automatic movement, it is strong to turn to convenient flexibility, be convenient for accomodate the expansion, save occupation space, adopt the fixed nursery stock of arc splint at top earlier, the nursery stock that will loosen soil rises by a take-up height, the arc splint of recycling bottom is fixed once more to trees, thereby the realization takes out the nursery stock from the soil pit, holistic stability is strong, the operator uses it can independently accomplish the nursery stock and shift, the transfer process need not other manpowers, the labour has been saved greatly, transfer efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, a console 2, a battery box 3, a hydraulic brake box 4, a movable groove 5, a first hydraulic cylinder 6, a sliding block 7, a second hydraulic cylinder 8, a third hydraulic cylinder 9, a lifting plate 10, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 11, an arc-shaped clamping plate 12, an anti-skidding block 13, a chassis 14, a gear box 15, a first motor 16, a roller fixing frame 17, a roller 18, a second motor 19, a control panel 20 and a handle 21.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the utility model more readily understood by those skilled in the art, and thus will more clearly and distinctly define the scope of the utility model.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nursery stock transfer device for forestry planting comprises a device body 1, wherein a bottom frame 14 is installed at the bottom of the device body 1, a battery box 3 is installed at the top of the bottom frame 14, a hydraulic brake box 4 is installed at one side of the battery box 3, movable grooves 5 are respectively arranged at two sides of the battery box 3, a first hydraulic cylinder 6 is installed at one end of each movable groove 5, a sliding block 7 is installed at one end of each first hydraulic cylinder 6, third hydraulic cylinders 9 are installed at two ends of the top of each sliding block 7, a lifting plate 10 is installed at the top of each third hydraulic cylinder 9, a fourth hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed in the middle of the top of each lifting plate 10, a second hydraulic cylinder 8 is installed at one side of each third hydraulic cylinder 9, arc-shaped clamping plates 12 are installed at one ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 8 and the fourth hydraulic cylinders 11, a plurality of anti-skid blocks 13 are installed on the inner sides of the arc-shaped clamping plates 12, trees can be prevented from sliding by the anti-skid blocks 13, and the tree-protection function is also realized, non slipping spur 13 adopts rubber materials to make, elasticity has, prevent that the extrusion from causing the injury to trees, the one end of chassis 14 is installed and is controlled platform 2, the top of controlling platform 2 is connected with control panel 20, handle 21 is installed to control panel 20's one end, gear box 15 is all installed to four corners at chassis 14 top, first motor 16 is installed at gear box 15's top, four corners of chassis 14 bottom all are connected with gyro wheel mount 17, the middle part of gyro wheel mount 17 is connected with gyro wheel 18, second motor 19 is installed to one side of gyro wheel mount 17.

The battery box 3 and the hydraulic brake box 4 are both arranged on the underframe 14 through bolts, a hydraulic oil tank and a hydraulic oil pump are arranged in the hydraulic brake box 4, the hydraulic brake box 4 is respectively connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11 through oil pipes, electromagnetic valves are arranged at the joints of the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11 and the hydraulic oil pipes, the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic oil tank is delivered to the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11 through the oil delivery pipe by the operation of the hydraulic oil pump, thereby operating the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11, when the single hydraulic cylinder needs to work, the oil can be supplied to the single hydraulic cylinder only by opening the electromagnetic valves on the corresponding hydraulic cylinders.

The both ends of first pneumatic cylinder 6 are passed through the bolt and are linked to each other with the one end of activity groove 5 and the one end of slider 7 is fixed respectively, second pneumatic cylinder 8 and third pneumatic cylinder 9 are all installed on slider 7 through the bolt, lifter plate 10 passes through the bolt and installs on the top of third pneumatic cylinder 9, fourth pneumatic cylinder 11 passes through the bolt and installs on the top of lifter plate 10, can drive the flexible activity of slider 7 through the work of first pneumatic cylinder 6, can drive lifter plate 10 through the work of third pneumatic cylinder 9 and move about from top to bottom.

Arc splint 12 passes through the bolt and installs one of second pneumatic cylinder 8 and fourth pneumatic cylinder 11 and serves, and the even distribution of non slipping spur 13 is on the inboard of arc splint 12, controls platform 2 and serves at chassis 14 through welded mounting, and control panel 20 links to each other with controlling platform 2 through the connecting plate, and handle 21 passes through the bolt and installs on control panel 20 one and serve, can drive arc splint 12 activity through second pneumatic cylinder 8 and the work of fourth pneumatic cylinder 11, fixes the nursery stock.

Gear box 15 passes through the bolt and installs four corners at chassis 14 top, first motor 16 passes through the bolt and installs on gear box 15, the top of gyro wheel mount 17 is equipped with the connecting axle, the connecting axle passes chassis 14 and links to each other with the gear in the gear box 15, second motor 19 passes through the bolt and installs on one side of gyro wheel mount 17, the pivot of second motor 19 passes gyro wheel 18 and links to each other with the opposite side of gyro wheel mount 17, can drive gyro wheel 18 through second motor 19 circular telegram work and remove, first motor 16 circular telegram work can drive gyro wheel mount 17 through gear box 15 and rotate, thereby change gyro wheel 18 moving direction.

The battery box 3 is electrically connected with the control panel 20, the control panel 20 is electrically connected with the hydraulic oil pump, the first motor 16 and the second motor 19 in the hydraulic brake box 4 respectively, and the hydraulic oil pump, the first motor 16 and the second motor 19 in the hydraulic brake box 4 can be controlled to be electrified and operated by the control panel 20.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used nursery stock transfer equipment, including equipment body 1, during the use operating personnel stands on controlling platform 2, for equipment body 1 power supply through battery box 3, operating personnel controls equipment body 1 through control panel 20, switch-on hydraulic oil pump in hydraulic braking case 4 through control panel 20, the power of first motor 16 and second motor 19, can drive gyro wheel 18 through second motor 19 circular telegram work and remove, thereby drive equipment body 1 and remove, can drive gear box 15 through first motor 16 circular telegram work and work, gear box 15 work can drive gyro wheel mount 17 and rotate, thereby can adjust the moving direction of gyro wheel 18, and the flexibility is strong, and convenient the removal, the hydraulic oil pump circular telegram work in the braking case 4, carry first pneumatic cylinder 6 respectively through defeated oil pipe with the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic oil tank in the braking case 4, the hydraulic cylinder 6, The second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11 work to ensure that the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the third hydraulic cylinder 9 and the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11 work, firstly, the slide block 7 can be stretched out from the movable groove 5 through the work of the first hydraulic cylinder 6, then, the arc-shaped clamping plate 12 can be stretched out to fix the nursery stock through the work of the fourth hydraulic cylinder 11, then, the lifting plate 10 can be lifted through the work of the third hydraulic cylinder 9, thereby the nursery stock which has loosened soil can be lifted, meanwhile, the arc-shaped clamping plate 12 on the second hydraulic cylinder 8 can be pushed to fix the bottom of the nursery stock through the work of the second hydraulic cylinder 8, the stability of tree fixation is improved, finally, an operator controls the equipment body 1 to move to transfer the nursery stock, thereby the transfer work is completed, the equipment can automatically move, the steering is convenient and flexible, the accommodation and the expansion is convenient, the occupied space is saved, the nursery stock is fixed by adopting the arc-shaped clamping plate on the top firstly, the nursery stock that will loosen soil rises by a take-up height, recycles the arc splint of bottom and fixes trees once more to the realization is taken out the nursery stock from the soil pit, and holistic stability is strong, and the operator uses it can independently accomplish the nursery stock and shift, and the transfer process need not other manpowers, has saved the labour greatly, has improved transfer efficiency.

The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used nursery stock transfer equipment, includes equipment body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the equipment body (1) is provided with a chassis (14), the top of the chassis (14) is provided with a battery box (3), one side of the battery box (3) is provided with a hydraulic brake box (4), two sides of the battery box (3) are respectively provided with a movable groove (5), one end of each movable groove (5) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (6), one end of each first hydraulic cylinder (6) is provided with a sliding block (7), two ends of the top of each sliding block (7) are respectively provided with a third hydraulic cylinder (9), the top of each third hydraulic cylinder (9) is provided with a lifting plate (10), the middle of the top of each lifting plate (10) is provided with a fourth hydraulic cylinder (11), one side of each third hydraulic cylinder (9) is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder (8), and one ends of the second hydraulic cylinder (8) and the fourth hydraulic cylinder (11) are respectively provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate (12), a plurality of non-slip blocks (13) are installed to the inboard of arc splint (12), the one end of chassis (14) is installed and is controlled platform (2), the top of controlling platform (2) is connected with control panel (20), handle (21) are installed to the one end of control panel (20), gear box (15) are all installed to four corners at chassis (14) top, first motor (16) are installed at the top of gear box (15), four corners of chassis (14) bottom all are connected with gyro wheel mount (17), the mid-portion of gyro wheel mount (17) is connected with gyro wheel (18), second motor (19) are installed to one side of gyro wheel mount (17).

2. The seedling transfer apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: battery box (3) and hydraulic braking case (4) are all installed on chassis (14) through the bolt, install hydraulic tank and hydraulic oil pump in hydraulic braking case (4), hydraulic braking case (4) link to each other with first pneumatic cylinder (6), second pneumatic cylinder (8), third pneumatic cylinder (9) and fourth pneumatic cylinder (11) respectively through defeated oil pipe.

3. The seedling transfer apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the first hydraulic cylinder (6) are fixedly connected with one end of the movable groove (5) and one end of the sliding block (7) through bolts respectively, the second hydraulic cylinder (8) and the third hydraulic cylinder (9) are installed on the sliding block (7) through bolts, the lifting plate (10) is installed on the top of the third hydraulic cylinder (9) through bolts, and the fourth hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed on the top of the lifting plate (10) through bolts.

4. The seedling transfer apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: arc splint (12) are installed in one of second pneumatic cylinder (8) and fourth pneumatic cylinder (11) through the bolt and are served, the even distribution of non slipping spur (13) is on the inboard of arc splint (12), it is served in one of chassis (14) to control platform (2) through welded mounting, control panel (20) link to each other with controlling platform (2) through the connecting plate, handle (21) are served through bolt installation in one of control panel (20).

5. The seedling transfer apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: gear box (15) pass through the bolt and install four corners at chassis (14) top, first motor (16) pass through the bolt and install on gear box (15), the top of gyro wheel mount (17) is equipped with the connecting axle, the connecting axle passes chassis (14) and links to each other with the gear in gear box (15), second motor (19) pass through the bolt and install on one side of gyro wheel mount (17), the pivot of second motor (19) passes gyro wheel (18) and links to each other with the opposite side of gyro wheel mount (17).

6. The seedling transfer apparatus for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein: the battery box (3) is electrically connected with the control panel (20), and the control panel (20) is respectively electrically connected with the hydraulic oil pump, the first motor (16) and the second motor (19) in the hydraulic brake box (4).