CN215574394U - Iron member hammering test device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of iron member test detection, in particular to an iron member hammering test device which can reduce the floor area, conveniently limit the position of an iron hook member to be tested, improve the hammering test effect on an iron member and improve the practicability; including the weight, two sets of lifting chains, two sets of rings, the spool, a motor, first speed reducer, the drive shaft, two sets of fixing bases, the workstation, the roof, two sets of spacing, two sets of connecting rod and two sets of rings, the workstation bottom is provided with the base, the spool both ends respectively with two sets of fixing base rotatable coupling, the drive shaft sets up in first speed reducer output department, and the drive shaft passes the fixing base and is connected with the spool, two sets of lifting chains all twine fixedly to the spool on, two sets of lifting chain other ends are connected with two sets of rings respectively, two sets of connecting rod both ends are connected with two sets of rings and weight respectively, two sets of rings suit respectively to two sets of spacing on, be provided with the standing groove on the workstation.

Description

Iron member hammering test device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of iron component test detection, in particular to an iron component hammering test device.

Background

As is well known, iron member is a common hardware, in its production process, needs to carry out various detections to the iron member quality of production, including the detection item to its anti hammering performance, current carry out the hammering when experimental to iron member, generally adopt the pendulum to test, but pendulum area is great when using to inconvenient prescribe a limit to the position of the iron member that needs to test, thereby lead to its hammering test effect to iron member relatively poor, the practicality is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the iron member hammering test device which can reduce the occupied area, conveniently limit the position of the iron hook member to be tested, improve the hammering test effect on the iron member and improve the practicability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hammer test device for an iron component comprises a heavy hammer, two sets of lifting chains, two sets of lifting rings, a scroll, a first motor, a first speed reducer, a driving shaft, two sets of fixing seats, a workbench, a top plate, two sets of limiting frames, two sets of connecting rods and two sets of lifting rings, wherein the bottom of the workbench is provided with a base, two ends of the two sets of limiting frames are respectively connected with the top of the workbench and the top plate, the two sets of fixing seats are both arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the first motor is arranged at the input end of the first speed reducer, the first speed reducer is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, two ends of the scroll are respectively in rotatable connection with the two sets of fixing seats, the driving shaft is arranged at the output end of the first speed reducer, the driving shaft penetrates through the fixing seats and is connected with the scroll, the two sets of lifting rings are both arranged on the surface of the heavy hammer, the two sets of lifting chains are wound and fixed on the scroll, and the other ends of the two sets of lifting chains are respectively connected with the lifting rings, the two ends of the two groups of connecting rods are respectively connected with the two groups of lifting rings and the heavy hammer, the two groups of lifting rings are respectively sleeved on the two groups of limiting frames, and the workbench is provided with a placing groove.

The guide roller device comprises two sets of fixing frames and two sets of guide rollers, wherein the two sets of fixing frames are respectively arranged on two sets of limiting frames, and two ends of each set of guide rollers are respectively and rotatably connected with the two sets of fixing frames.

Specifically, still include slipmat and buffering circle, the slipmat is installed at the bottom in the standing groove, the buffering circle is installed on the workstation surface.

In particular to a protective plate, two groups of racks, a plurality of groups of support rods, a plurality of groups of clamping seats, two groups of moving tracks, two groups of supporting seats, two groups of second motors, two groups of second speed reducers, two groups of transmission shafts and two groups of driving gears, the two ends of the plurality of groups of support rods are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of clamping seats and the top of the workbench, the plurality of groups of clamping seats are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of sliding chutes, the two groups of moving tracks are respectively inserted into the plurality of groups of sliding chutes, two groups of racks are arranged at the bottom of the protective plate, two groups of supporting seats are arranged at the top of the workbench, the two groups of second motors are respectively arranged at the input ends of the two groups of second speed reducers, the two groups of second speed reducers are respectively arranged on the two groups of supporting seats, two ends of the two groups of transmission shafts are respectively connected with two groups of driving gears and two groups of second speed reducer output ends, and the two groups of driving gears are respectively meshed with the two groups of racks.

The rubber pads are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the sliding grooves and are respectively contacted with the two sets of moving tracks.

Specifically, still include two sets of dogs, two sets of dogs suit respectively to two sets of removal tracks on to two sets of dogs are all installed in the guard plate bottom.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an iron member hammering test device which has the following beneficial effects: the position of the base is fixedly installed, thereby fixing the position of the whole body, the occupied area can be effectively reduced by adopting the mode of upper and lower station positions, and the iron component required to be subjected to the hammering test can be placed in the placing groove on the workbench, the position of the iron component required to be tested is convenient to limit, and other positioning mechanisms are not required to be used, when the hammering test is required to be carried out on the iron component, the first motor is electrified and started according to the test requirement, the driving shaft drives the reel to rotate and wind the lifting chain after the power output by the first motor is reduced by the first speed reducer, so that the heavy hammer is lifted, after the heavy hammer is lifted to the designated position, the reel is quickly released, the lifting chain is released, so that the heavy hammer is quickly dropped and hammered on the surface of the iron component, thereby improving the hammering test effect on the iron component, the practicability is improved, when the heavy hammer is lifted and lowered, the moving direction of the heavy hammer can be limited by the ascending and descending of the two groups of lifting rings along the two groups of limiting frames.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a weight; 2. a hoisting chain; 3. a hoisting ring; 4. a reel; 5. a first motor; 6. a first speed reducer; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a fixed seat; 9. a work table; 10. a top plate; 11. a limiting frame; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a lifting ring; 14. a base; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a guide roller; 17. a non-slip mat; 18. a buffer ring; 19. a protection plate; 20. a rack; 21. a support bar; 22. a card holder; 23. a moving track; 24. a supporting seat; 25. a second motor; 26. a second speed reducer; 27. a drive shaft; 28. a drive gear; 29. a rubber pad; 30. and a stop block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an iron member hammering test device comprises a heavy hammer 1, two sets of lifting chains 2, two sets of lifting rings 3, a reel 4, a first motor 5, a first speed reducer 6, a driving shaft 7, two sets of fixing seats 8, a workbench 9, a top plate 10, two sets of limiting frames 11, two sets of connecting rods 12 and two sets of lifting rings 13, wherein a base 14 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 9, two ends of the two sets of limiting frames 11 are respectively connected with the top of the workbench 9 and the top plate 10, the two sets of fixing seats 8 are both arranged at the bottom of the top plate 10, the first motor 5 is arranged at the input end of the first speed reducer 6, the first speed reducer 6 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 10, two ends of the reel 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the two sets of fixing seats 8, the driving shaft 7 is arranged at the output end of the first speed reducer 6, the driving shaft 7 passes through the fixing seats 8 and is connected with the reel 4, and the two sets of lifting rings 3 are both arranged on the surface of the heavy hammer 1, two groups of lifting chains 2 are wound and fixed on a scroll 4, the other ends of the two groups of lifting chains 2 are respectively connected with two groups of lifting rings 3, two ends of two groups of connecting rods 12 are respectively connected with two groups of lifting rings 13 and a heavy hammer 1, the two groups of lifting rings 13 are respectively sleeved on two groups of limiting frames 11, a placing groove is arranged on a workbench 9, the lifting chain device further comprises two groups of fixing frames 15 and two groups of guide rollers 16, the two groups of fixing frames 15 are respectively arranged on the two groups of limiting frames 11, two ends of the two groups of guide rollers 16 are respectively rotatably connected with the two groups of fixing frames 15, the lifting chain device further comprises an anti-skid pad 17 and a buffer ring 18, the anti-skid pad 17 is arranged at the bottom in the placing groove, the buffer ring 18 is arranged on the surface of the workbench 9, the lifting chain device further comprises a protection plate 19, two groups of racks 20, a plurality of support rods 21, a plurality of clamping seats 22, two groups of moving tracks 23, two groups of support seats 24, two groups of second motors 25, two groups of second speed reducers 26, two groups of transmission shafts 27 and two groups of drive gears 28, the two ends of the plurality of groups of supporting rods 21 are respectively connected with the plurality of groups of clamping seats 22 and the top of the workbench 9, the plurality of groups of clamping seats 22 are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of sliding grooves, two groups of moving rails 23 are respectively inserted into the plurality of groups of sliding grooves, two groups of racks 20 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the protective plate 19, two groups of supporting seats 24 are respectively arranged at the top of the workbench 9, two groups of second motors 25 are respectively arranged at the input ends of two groups of second speed reducers 26, two groups of second speed reducers 26 are respectively arranged on the two groups of supporting seats 24, two ends of two groups of transmission shafts 27 are respectively connected with the output ends of two groups of driving gears 28 and two groups of second speed reducers 26, two groups of driving gears 28 are respectively meshed with the two groups of racks 20, the multi-group supporting rod device also comprises a plurality of rubber pads 29, the plurality of rubber pads 29 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the plurality of sliding grooves, and the plurality of rubber pads 29 are respectively contacted with the two groups of moving rails 23, and also comprises two groups of stoppers 30 which are respectively sleeved on the two groups of moving rails 23, and both sets of stops 30 are mounted at the bottom of the guard plate 19.

The utility model relates to a hammer test device for an iron member, which is characterized in that when in use, the position of a base 14 is fixedly arranged, so that the position of the whole is fixed, the floor area can be effectively reduced by adopting a vertical standing mode, when the iron member is placed or integral equipment is not used, two groups of second motors 25 are controlled, two groups of second motors 25 are decelerated by two groups of second speed reducers 26, a transmission shaft 27 drives a driving gear 28 to rotate, because the two groups of driving gears 28 are respectively meshed with two groups of racks 20, a protection plate 19 can be driven to move, the movement convenience of the protection plate is limited by the movement of two groups of moving rails 23 along a sliding chute until the last two groups of moving rails 23 are respectively inserted into two groups of sliding chutes on the front side and two groups of stoppers 30 are contacted with two groups of clamping seats 22 on the front side, so that a certain protection effect can be achieved through the protection plate 19 and the position of a hammer 1 can be conveniently placed, the damage to workers caused by the uncontrolled falling of the heavy hammer 1 is avoided, the iron member required to be subjected to a hammering test can be placed in a placing groove on a workbench 9, the position of the iron member required to be tested is conveniently limited, the friction force between the iron member and the placing position is improved through an anti-skid pad 17, other positioning mechanisms are not required to be used, when the hammering test is required to be performed on the iron member, a protection plate is moved away until two groups of stop blocks are in contact with two groups of clamping seats on the rear side, the position of the protection plate is limited, the protection plate is moved away from the area below the heavy hammer, the first motor 5 is powered on and started according to the test requirement, the driving shaft 7 drives the reel 4 to rotate the winding lifting chain 2 after the power output by the first motor 5 is decelerated through the first speed reducer 6, so that the position of the heavy hammer 1 is lifted, the reel 4 is rapidly loosened after the heavy hammer is lifted to be lifted to the lifting chain 2, thereby make the quick drop of weight 1 and the hammering on iron member surface to improve the experimental effect of hammering to iron member, improve the practicality, when weight 1 rises and descends, can inject the moving direction of weight 1 along the rising of two sets of spacing 11 with descending through two sets of rings 13, when two sets of lifting chain 2 were continuous to tighten up and relax, can play certain limiting action to the direction of motion of two sets of lifting chain 2 through two sets of guide rolls 16.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A hammer test device for an iron component is characterized by comprising a heavy hammer (1), two sets of lifting chains (2), two sets of lifting rings (3), a reel (4), a first motor (5), a first speed reducer (6), a driving shaft (7), two sets of fixing seats (8), a workbench (9), a top plate (10), two sets of limiting frames (11), two sets of connecting rods (12) and two sets of lifting rings (13), wherein a base (14) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (9), two ends of each limiting frame (11) are respectively connected with the top of the workbench (9) and the top plate (10), the two sets of fixing seats (8) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the top plate (10), the first motor (5) is arranged at the input end of the first speed reducer (6), the first speed reducer (6) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (10), two ends of the reel (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with the two sets of fixing seats (8), the driving shaft (7) is arranged at the output end of the first speed reducer (6), the driving shaft (7) penetrates through the fixing seat (8) and is connected with the reel (4), the two sets of lifting rings (3) are installed on the surface of the heavy hammer (1), the two sets of lifting chains (2) are wound and fixed on the reel (4), the other ends of the two sets of lifting chains (2) are connected with the two sets of lifting rings (3) respectively, the two ends of the two sets of connecting rods (12) are connected with the two sets of lifting rings (13) and the heavy hammer (1) respectively, the two sets of lifting rings (13) are sleeved on the two sets of limiting frames (11) respectively, and a placing groove is formed in the workbench (9).

2. The iron member hammering test device according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of fixing frames (15) and two sets of guide rollers (16), wherein the two sets of fixing frames (15) are respectively installed on the two sets of limiting frames (11), and two ends of the two sets of guide rollers (16) are respectively rotatably connected with the two sets of fixing frames (15).

3. The iron member hammering test device according to claim 2, further comprising a non-slip mat (17) and a buffer ring (18), wherein the non-slip mat (17) is mounted at the bottom in the placing groove, and the buffer ring (18) is mounted on the surface of the workbench (9).

4. The iron member hammering test device according to claim 3, further comprising a protection plate (19), two sets of racks (20), a plurality of sets of support rods (21), a plurality of sets of clamping seats (22), two sets of moving rails (23), two sets of support seats (24), two sets of second motors (25), two sets of second speed reducers (26), two sets of transmission shafts (27) and two sets of driving gears (28), wherein two ends of the plurality of sets of support rods (21) are respectively connected with the plurality of sets of clamping seats (22) and the top of the workbench (9), the plurality of sets of clamping seats (22) are respectively provided with a plurality of sets of sliding grooves, the two sets of moving rails (23) are respectively inserted into the plurality of sets of sliding grooves, the two sets of racks (20) are both installed at the bottom of the protection plate (19), the two sets of support seats (24) are both installed at the top of the workbench (9), the two sets of second motors (25) are respectively installed at the input ends of the two sets of second speed reducers (26), two sets of second speed reducers (26) are respectively installed on two sets of supporting seats (24), two ends of two sets of transmission shafts (27) are respectively connected with two sets of driving gears (28) and two sets of second speed reducers (26) output ends, and two sets of driving gears (28) are respectively meshed with two sets of racks (20).

5. The iron member hammering test device according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of sets of rubber pads (29), wherein the plurality of sets of rubber pads (29) are respectively installed on the inner walls of the plurality of sets of slide grooves, and the plurality of sets of rubber pads (29) are respectively in contact with the two sets of moving rails (23).

6. The iron member hammering test device according to claim 5, further comprising two sets of stoppers (30), wherein the two sets of stoppers (30) are respectively fitted onto the two sets of moving rails (23), and the two sets of stoppers (30) are both mounted at the bottom of the shielding plate (19).

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