CN215571706U - Quick drying device based on renewable energy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a rapid drying device based on renewable energy, which comprises a drying box, a box door, a solar assembly, a drying assembly and a ventilation assembly, wherein the box door is hinged to one side wall of the drying box, the solar assembly is installed at the top of the drying box, the drying assembly is arranged in the drying box, an opening is formed in the side wall of the drying box, the ventilation assembly is arranged on the other side wall of the drying box and communicated with the inside of the drying box, and a handle is arranged on the side wall of the box door. The utility model has the advantages that: through the cooperation of a plurality of subassemblies, can effectively utilize can palingenetic solar energy resource to improved drying effect, can also carry out quick heat dissipation work in to the drying cabinet.

Description

Quick drying device based on renewable energy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to a rapid drying device based on renewable energy.

Background

With the continuous progress of society and the increase of population, the demand of human beings on energy is larger and larger, the traditional non-renewable energy sources such as petroleum, coal and natural gas are greatly consumed by human beings, the energy crisis is gradually emerging, and the research, development and utilization of renewable energy sources are more focused on by human beings. Wherein, solar energy is a natural resource which is relatively mature and utilized by human beings.

The basic modes of solar energy utilization can be divided into four types, namely photo-thermal utilization, photo-electric utilization, photo-chemical utilization and photo-biological benefit, wherein the photo-thermal utilization technology is mature, the application is wide, and the cost is relatively low. The solar energy is used for drying the materials to realize light-heat utilization, the solar energy is directly absorbed by airing and is converted into heat energy, and the moisture in the materials is gradually vaporized and diffused into the air through the processes of heat transfer and mass transfer between the surface of the materials and the interior of the materials, so that the aim of drying is finally fulfilled. However, the traditional method has the disadvantages of low utilization rate of solar energy, long drying time and poor drying effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of low utilization rate of solar energy, long drying time and poor drying effect in a drying mode in the prior art, and provides a rapid drying device based on renewable energy sources.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick drying device based on renewable energy, includes drying cabinet, chamber door, solar energy component, drying assembly and ventilation assembly, the chamber door is articulated to be set up on a lateral wall of drying cabinet, solar energy component installs the top at the drying cabinet, drying assembly sets up in the drying cabinet, the opening has been seted up on the other lateral wall of drying cabinet, ventilation assembly sets up on another lateral wall of drying cabinet, and ventilation assembly and the inside handle that is linked together of drying cabinet, be equipped with the handle on the lateral wall of chamber door.

Preferably, the solar component comprises a solar panel, a mounting plate, a rotating motor, a hinge shaft, two hinge seats, two vertical plates, two hinge blocks, two first hinge arms and two second hinge arms, wherein the two vertical plates and the two hinge seats are arranged at the top of the drying box in a matrix manner, the hinge shaft is positioned between the two vertical plates, the two ends of the hinge shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the two vertical plates, the mounting plate is positioned above the drying box, one end of the mounting plate is positioned between the two hinge seats and is hinged with the two hinge seats, the two hinge blocks are arranged at the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate at intervals, the two first hinge arms are arranged on the hinge shaft at intervals, one ends of the two first hinge arms are sleeved on the hinge shaft, the other ends of the two first hinge arms are respectively hinged with one ends of the two second hinge arms, the other end of the second hinge arm is hinged to the bottoms of the two hinge blocks respectively, and the solar panel is mounted at the top of the mounting plate.

Preferably, the drying component includes suction fan, heating filament board and a plurality of thing board of putting, the round mouth has been seted up to the bottom of drying cabinet, the suction fan sets up in the round mouth, the heating filament board is the level form and sets up in the drying cabinet, and the heating filament board is located the top of suction fan, and is a plurality of it is equidistant level setting in the drying cabinet to put the thing board, and a plurality of thing boards of putting all are located the top of heating filament board, every put the through-hole that a plurality of equidistant setting was all seted up at the top of thing board.

Preferably, the ventilation subassembly includes ventilation circle frame, hair-dryer, rotation motor, grafting disc, fixing base, fixed block and ventilation piece, the vent has been seted up on the lateral wall of drying cabinet, the setting of ventilation circle frame is on the lateral wall of drying cabinet, and the one end of ventilation circle frame is linked together with the vent, grafting disc cartridge is on the middle section of ventilation circle frame, the hair-dryer sets up on the other end of ventilation circle frame, the fixing base is installed on the ventilation circle frame, the fixed block is installed on the cartridge disc, rotate the motor and install on the lateral wall of fixing base, and the output of rotating the motor runs through fixing base and fixed block fixed connection, the installing port has been seted up on the lateral wall of chamber door, and the setting of ventilation piece is in the installing port.

Preferably, the ventilation member comprises a rotating disc, a synchronous belt, a plurality of rotating shafts, a plurality of shielding blades and a plurality of synchronous wheels, a cavity is arranged inside the box door, the cavity is arranged at the side of the mounting opening, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged in the mounting opening at equal intervals, one end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one inner side wall of the box door, the other end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the other inner side wall of the box door and extends into the cavity, the plurality of shielding leaves are arranged in the mounting port at equal intervals, and a plurality of shielding leaves are respectively sleeved on a plurality of rotating shafts, a plurality of synchronizing wheels are arranged in the cavity at equal intervals, and a plurality of synchronous wheels are respectively sleeved on a plurality of rotating shafts, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the plurality of synchronous wheels, the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the box door, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the other inner side wall of the box door and is fixedly connected with the rotating disc.

Preferably, all install the safety cover on the lateral wall of fixing base and a riser, and two safety covers cover respectively and establish on rotating electrical machines and rotating electrical machines.

The utility model has the following advantages:

one of them, through solar panel's setting, it is right that the utilization can palingenetic solar energy resource this utility wholly carries out the power supply, and drive rotating electrical machines for the articulated shaft rotates, and the articulated shaft rotates and drives two first articulated arms and rotate, through the articulated setting of two first articulated arms, two second articulated arms and two articulated blocks, can adjust solar panel's angle, makes solar panel can face solar direct-emitting point constantly, and the abundant solar energy that absorbs carries out the light energy conversion, has improved the utilization ratio to solar energy.

Two, the article that will need the drying are placed on putting the thing board, close the chamber door, supply power for the suction fan through solar panel, the drive suction fan, with the air suction to the drying cabinet in, the air in the drying cabinet is at first heated through heating the silk board, then through-hole on each thing board of putting comes to heat drying to article, the air of while heating can flow through the opening, avoid the air of heating to persist in the drying cabinet in a large number, make the condition of the high temperature in the drying cabinet appear, drying effect has been improved.

Third, after the article is dry to be accomplished, the drive rotates the motor, drive fixed block and grafting disc rotate, make grafting disc and the separation of ventilation circle frame, the drive hair-dryer, make the air inflow drying cabinet in, rotate the rotary disk simultaneously, make a axis of rotation drive one and shelter from the leaf and rotate, setting through hold-in range and a plurality of synchronizing wheel, make a plurality of leaves that shelter from rotate together, expose the installing port, accelerate the circulation of air in the drying cabinet, make the temperature in the drying cabinet fall down fast, make the drying cabinet in dispel the heat, avoid the staff when getting article, the condition of scalding appears because of too high temperature leads to in the drying cabinet, the efficiency of getting article has been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the solar module of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a drying assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a portion of the vent assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the door of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-drying box, 11-opening, 12-round opening, 13-ventilation opening, 2-box door, 21-handle, 22-installation opening, 23-cavity, 3-solar component, 31-solar panel, 32-installation plate, 33-rotating motor, 34-articulated shaft, 35-articulated seat, 36-vertical plate, 37-articulated block, 38-first articulated arm, 39-second articulated arm, 310-protective cover, 4-drying component, 41-suction fan, 42-heating wire plate, 43-object placing plate, 44-through hole, 5-ventilation component, 51-ventilation round frame, 52-blower, 53-rotating motor, 54-plug disc, 55-fixed seat, 56-fixed block, 57-ventilation component, 571-rotating disc, 572-synchronous belt, 573-rotating shaft, 574-shielding leaf and 575-synchronous wheel.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a rapid drying device based on renewable energy comprises a drying oven 1, a door 2, a solar module 3, a drying module 4 and a ventilation module 5, wherein the door 2 is hinged to one side wall of the drying oven 1, the solar module 3 is installed at the top of the drying oven 1, the drying module 4 is arranged in the drying oven 1, an opening 11 is formed in a side wall of the drying oven 1, the ventilation module 5 is arranged on the other side wall of the drying oven 1, the ventilation module 5 is communicated with the inside of the drying oven 1, and a handle 21 is arranged on the side wall of the door 2.

Specifically, the solar module 3 comprises a solar panel 31, a mounting plate 32, a rotating motor 33, a hinge shaft 34, two hinge seats 35, two risers 36, two hinge blocks 37, two first hinge arms 38 and two second hinge arms 39, wherein the two risers 36 and the two hinge seats 35 are arranged on the top of the drying box 1 in a matrix manner, the hinge shaft 34 is located between the two risers 36, the two ends of the hinge shaft 34 are respectively rotatably connected with the two risers 36, the mounting plate 32 is located above the drying box 1, one end of the mounting plate 32 is located between the two hinge seats 35 and is hinged with the two hinge seats 35, the two hinge blocks 37 are arranged at the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate 32 at intervals, the two first hinge arms 38 are arranged on the hinge shaft 34 at intervals, one ends of the two first hinge arms 38 are all sleeved on the hinge shaft 34, two the other end of first articulated arm 38 is articulated mutually with the one end of two second articulated arms 39 respectively, two the other end of second articulated arm 39 is articulated mutually with the bottom of two articulated blocks 37 respectively, solar panel 31 installs at the top of mounting panel 32, through solar panel 31's setting, utilizes can palingenetic solar energy resource right the utility model discloses whole supplies power, drives rotating electrical machines 33 for articulated shaft 34 rotates, and articulated shaft 34 rotates and drives two first articulated arms 38 and rotate, through the articulated setting of two first articulated arms 38, two second articulated arms 39 and two articulated blocks 37, can adjust solar panel 31's angle, makes solar panel 31 can face the direct point of sun constantly, and the abundant solar energy that absorbs carries out light energy conversion, has improved the utilization ratio to solar energy.

Specifically, the drying assembly 4 includes a suction fan 41, a heating filament plate 42 and a plurality of object placing plates 43, the bottom of the drying box 1 is provided with a round opening 12, the suction fan 41 is disposed in the round opening 12, the heating filament plate 42 is horizontally disposed in the drying box 1, the heating filament plate 42 is disposed above the suction fan 41, the object placing plates 43 are horizontally disposed in the drying box 1 at equal intervals, the object placing plates 43 are all disposed above the heating filament plate 42, the top of each object placing plate 43 is provided with a plurality of through holes 44 at equal intervals, objects to be dried are placed on the object placing plates 43, the box door 2 is closed, the suction fan 41 is powered by the solar panel 31 to drive the suction fan 41, air is sucked into the drying box 1, the air in the drying box 1 is firstly heated by the heating filament plate 42, and then the objects are heated and dried by the through holes 44 on the object placing plates 43, simultaneously the air of heating can flow out through opening 11, avoids the air of heating to persist in drying cabinet 1 in a large number for the too high condition of temperature in drying cabinet 1 appears, has improved drying effect.

Specifically, the ventilation assembly 5 includes a ventilation circular frame 51, a blower 52, a rotating motor 53, a plugging circular frame 54, a fixing seat 55, a fixing block 56 and a ventilation member 57, the side wall of the drying oven 1 is provided with a vent 13, the ventilation circular frame 51 is arranged on the side wall of the drying oven 1, one end of the ventilation circular frame 51 is communicated with the vent 13, the plugging circular frame 54 is plugged in the middle section of the ventilation circular frame 51, the blower 52 is arranged on the other end of the ventilation circular frame 51, the fixing seat 55 is arranged on the ventilation circular frame 51, the fixing block 56 is arranged on the plugging circular frame, the rotating motor 53 is arranged on the side wall of the fixing seat 55, the output end of the rotating motor 53 penetrates through the fixing seat 55 and is fixedly connected with the fixing block 56, the side wall of the oven door 2 is provided with the mounting opening 22, the ventilation member 57 is arranged in the mounting opening 22, after drying of the article, the drive rotates motor 53, drive fixed block 56 and grafting disc 54 and rotate, make grafting disc 54 and the separation of ventilation circle frame 51, drive hair-dryer 52, make the air inflow drying cabinet 1 in, open ventilation part 57 simultaneously, accelerate the circulation of air in drying cabinet 1, the temperature that makes in the drying cabinet 1 falls fast, make and dispel the heat in the drying cabinet 1, avoid the staff when getting article, because of the condition appearance that too high temperature leads to the scald in drying cabinet 1, the efficiency of getting article has been improved simultaneously.

Specifically, the ventilation member 57 includes a rotating disc 571, a synchronous belt 572, a plurality of rotating shafts 573, a plurality of blocking leaves 574 and a plurality of synchronous wheels 575, the interior of the box door 2 is provided with a cavity 23, the cavity 23 is located beside the installation opening 22, the plurality of rotating shafts 573 are arranged in the installation opening 22 at equal intervals, one end of each rotating shaft 573 is rotatably connected with one inner side wall of the box door 2, the other end of each rotating shaft 573 penetrates through the other inner side wall of the box door 2 and extends into the cavity 23, the plurality of blocking leaves 574 are arranged in the installation opening 22 at equal intervals, the plurality of blocking leaves 574 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts 573, the plurality of synchronous wheels 575 are arranged in the cavity 23 at equal intervals, the plurality of synchronous wheels 575 are respectively sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts 573, the synchronous belts 572 are sleeved on the plurality of synchronous wheels 575, and the rotating disc 571 is rotatably arranged on the box door 2, and the other end of one rotating shaft 573 penetrates through the other inner side wall of the box door 2 to be fixedly connected with the rotating disc 571, when the blower 52 works, the rotating disc 571 is rotated, so that one rotating shaft 573 drives one shielding leaf 574 to rotate, and the plurality of shielding leaves 574 rotate together through the arrangement of the synchronous belt 572 and the plurality of synchronous wheels 575, so that the mounting port 22 is exposed, and air circulation can be performed in the drying box 1.

Specifically, all install safety cover 310 on the lateral wall of fixing base 55 and a riser 36, and two safety covers 310 cover respectively and establish on rotating electrical machines 33 and rotating electrical machines 53, through the setting of safety cover 310, can avoid in the sleet day, because of the rainwater leads to the condition appearance of rotating electrical machines 33 and rotating electrical machines 53 trouble.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: the utility model is characterized in that the whole body of the utility model is powered by renewable solar energy resources through the arrangement of the solar panel 31, the rotating motor 33 is driven to rotate the articulated shaft 34, the articulated shaft 34 rotates to drive the two first articulated arms 38 to rotate, the angle of the solar panel 31 can be adjusted through the articulated arrangement of the two first articulated arms 38, the two second articulated arms 39 and the two articulated blocks 37, the solar panel 31 can face the direct-emitting point of the sun at any time, the solar energy is fully absorbed for light energy conversion, the utilization rate of the solar energy is improved, the object to be dried is placed on the object placing plate 43, the box door 2 is closed, the suction fan 41 is powered by the solar panel 31, the suction fan 41 is driven to suck the air into the drying box 1, the air in the drying box 1 is firstly heated through the heating wire plate 42, and then the object is heated and dried through the through holes 44 on the object placing plates 43, meanwhile, heated air can flow out through the opening 11, so that the situation that a large amount of heated air is reserved in the drying box 1 is avoided, the situation that the temperature in the drying box 1 is too high is caused, the drying effect is improved, after the drying of the articles is finished, the rotary motor 53 is driven to drive the fixed block 56 and the inserting disc 54 to rotate, the inserting disc 54 is separated from the ventilation circular frame 51, the blower 52 is driven to enable the air to flow into the drying box 1, the rotary disc 571 is simultaneously rotated, the rotary shaft 573 drives the shielding leaf 574 to rotate, the shielding leaves 574 rotate together through the arrangement of the synchronous belt 572 and a plurality of synchronous wheels 575, the mounting port 22 is exposed, the air circulation in the drying box 1 is accelerated, the temperature in the drying box 1 is rapidly reduced, the heat dissipation in the drying box 1 is realized, the situation that a worker is scalded due to the too high temperature in the drying box 1 when taking the articles is avoided, meanwhile, the efficiency of taking articles is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A rapid drying device based on renewable energy is characterized in that: including drying cabinet (1), chamber door (2), solar energy component (3), drying module (4) and ventilation module (5), chamber door (2) are articulated to be set up on a lateral wall of drying cabinet (1), the top at drying cabinet (1) is installed in solar energy component (3), drying module (4) set up in drying cabinet (1), opening (11) have been seted up on the side lateral wall of drying cabinet (1), ventilation module (5) set up on another lateral wall of drying cabinet (1), and ventilation module (5) and inside being linked together of drying cabinet (1), be equipped with handle (21) on the lateral wall of chamber door (2).

2. The rapid drying apparatus based on renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: the solar component (3) comprises a solar panel (31), a mounting plate (32), a rotating motor (33), a hinge shaft (34), two hinge seats (35), two vertical plates (36), two hinge blocks (37), two first hinge arms (38) and two second hinge arms (39), wherein the two vertical plates (36) and the two hinge seats (35) are arranged at the top of the drying box (1) in a matrix manner, the hinge shaft (34) is positioned between the two vertical plates (36), the two ends of the hinge shaft (34) are respectively rotatably connected with the two vertical plates (36), the mounting plate (32) is positioned above the drying box (1), one end of the mounting plate (32) is positioned between the two hinge seats (35) and is hinged with the two hinge seats (35), and the two hinge blocks (37) are arranged at the bottom of the other end of the mounting plate (32) at intervals, two first articulated arm (38) are the interval and set up on articulated shaft (34), two the one end of first articulated arm (38) is all established on articulated shaft (34), two the other end of first articulated arm (38) is articulated mutually with the one end of two second articulated arms (39) respectively, two the other end of second articulated arm (39) is articulated with the bottom of two articulated blocks (37) respectively, the top at mounting panel (32) is installed in solar panel (31).

3. The rapid drying apparatus based on renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: drying assembly (4) include suction fan (41), heating filament plate (42) and a plurality of thing board (43) of putting, round mouth (12) have been seted up to the bottom of drying cabinet (1), suction fan (41) set up in round mouth (12), heating filament plate (42) are the level form and set up in drying cabinet (1), and heating filament plate (42) are located the top of suction fan (41), and are a plurality of it is equidistant level setting in drying cabinet (1) to put thing board (43), and a plurality of thing board (43) of putting all are located the top of heating filament plate (42), every put the top of thing board (43) and all set up through-hole (44) that a plurality of equidistant set up.

4. The rapid drying apparatus based on renewable energy according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation assembly (5) comprises a ventilation circular frame (51), a blower (52), a rotating motor (53), an insertion disc (54), a fixing seat (55), a fixing block (56) and a ventilation part (57), wherein the side wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a ventilation opening (13), the ventilation circular frame (51) is arranged on the side wall of the drying box (1), one end of the ventilation circular frame (51) is communicated with the ventilation opening (13), the insertion disc (54) is inserted in the middle section of the ventilation circular frame (51), the blower (52) is arranged at the other end of the ventilation circular frame (51), the fixing seat (55) is arranged on the ventilation circular frame (51), the fixing block (56) is arranged on the insertion disc, the rotating motor (53) is arranged on the side wall of the fixing seat (55), and the output end of the rotating motor (53) penetrates through the fixing seat (55) and is fixedly connected with the fixing block (56), the side wall of the box door (2) is provided with a mounting opening (22), and the ventilation piece (57) is arranged in the mounting opening (22).

5. A rapid drying apparatus based on renewable energy according to claim 4, characterized in that: the ventilation piece (57) comprises a rotating disc (571), a synchronous belt (572), a plurality of rotating shafts (573), a plurality of shielding leaves (574) and a plurality of synchronous wheels (575), a cavity (23) is formed in the box door (2), the cavity (23) is located beside the mounting opening (22), the plurality of rotating shafts (573) are arranged in the mounting opening (22) at equal intervals, one end of each rotating shaft (573) is rotatably connected with one inner side wall of the box door (2), the other end of each rotating shaft (573) penetrates through the other inner side wall of the box door (2) and extends into the cavity (23), the plurality of shielding leaves (574) are arranged in the mounting opening (22) at equal intervals, the plurality of shielding leaves (574) are respectively sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts (573), the plurality of synchronous wheels (575) are arranged in the cavity (23) at equal intervals, and the plurality of synchronous wheels (575) are respectively sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts (573), the synchronous belt (572) is sleeved on the synchronous wheels (575), the rotating disc (571) is rotatably arranged on the box door (2), and the other end of the rotating shaft (573) penetrates through the other inner side wall of the box door (2) to be fixedly connected with the rotating disc (571).

6. A rapid drying apparatus based on renewable energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: all install safety cover (310) on the lateral wall of fixing base (55) and riser (36), and two safety covers (310) cover respectively and establish on rotating electrical machines (33) and rotating electrical machines (53).

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