CN215571592U - Cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing - Google Patents
Cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN215571592U CN215571592U CN202122113160.5U CN202122113160U CN215571592U CN 215571592 U CN215571592 U CN 215571592U CN 202122113160 U CN202122113160 U CN 202122113160U CN 215571592 U CN215571592 U CN 215571592U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling device for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, which belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer processing and comprises a cooling cylinder, wherein a material conveying cylinder is arranged at the top of the cooling cylinder, a motor is arranged on one side of the cooling cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the motor, stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a main gear is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotated on the inner side wall of the material conveying cylinder, a baffle is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, an auxiliary gear is fixed at one end of the rotating rod, and a chain is meshed between the auxiliary gear and the main gear. According to the utility model, the organic fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed into the cooling cylinder in an intermittent uniform feeding manner, and is scattered by the stirring blades in the falling process, and the organic fertilizer is blown away by the cooling air while being scattered, so that the contact surface between the organic fertilizer and the cooling air is increased, the cooling speed of the organic fertilizer is increased, and the working efficiency of the cooling device is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling device, in particular to a cooling device for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, and belongs to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer processing.
Background
The biological organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly from animal and plant residues and subjected to harmless treatment and decomposition and has the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer. The bio-organic fertilizer needs to be cooled after being dried in the production process, and a cooling device needs to be used;
current cooling device for bio-organic fertilizer processing has the problem that cooling time is long and cooling effect is poor, recycles (mixing) shaft or a section of thick bamboo to a large amount of fertilizer of input in the cooling device and rotates, makes the fertilizer roll loosely in order to reach the refrigerated purpose of heat dissipation, but piles up too much fertilizer and can make the refrigerated time of heat dissipation of stirring become long, and the cooling degree of difficulty increases, cooling efficiency greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a cooling device for processing a biological organic fertilizer, and solves the problems that the organic fertilizer is difficult to turn over and the cooling time of the organic fertilizer is long in the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing, includes the cooling cylinder, the top of cooling cylinder is provided with the conveying cylinder, the motor is installed to one side of cooling cylinder, the output shaft of motor is fixed with the pivot, the outside of pivot evenly is provided with the stirring leaf, the one end of pivot is fixed with the master gear, the inside wall of conveying cylinder rotates there is the bull stick, the outside of bull stick evenly is provided with the baffle, the one end of bull stick is fixed with the pinion, the meshing has the chain between pinion and the master gear, the top of conveying cylinder is provided with the bin, be provided with movable subassembly on the bin, the fan is installed to one side of cooling cylinder, the output of fan is fixed with the blast pipe, and the one end of blast pipe is linked together with the outside of cooling cylinder, be provided with the circulation subassembly on the cooling cylinder.
Preferably: the circulation subassembly includes air-supply line and helical blade, the air-supply line sets up in the outside of cooling cylinder, and the one end of air-supply line and the input fixed connection of fan, the inner wall of air-supply line evenly is provided with helical blade, the outside of air-supply line is provided with the refrigeration piece.
Preferably: the movable assembly comprises a storage box and springs, the storage box is located inside the storage box and is movably connected with the storage box, the springs are evenly arranged between the two sides of the storage box and the storage box, and a vibrating motor is installed on one side of the storage box.
Preferably: the opening has all been seted up to the both sides of cooling cylinder, the inside wall of opening is fixed with the filter screen.
Preferably: the stirring leaf is the rhombus blade, and the stirring leaf is arc blade.
Preferably: one end of the air inlet pipe is S-shaped, and a connecting port is formed at the connecting position of the air inlet pipe and the refrigerating sheet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a cooling device for processing a bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps: through the mutual matching use of the cooling cylinder, the material conveying cylinder, the motor, the rotating shaft, the stirring blades, the main gear, the rotating rod, the baffle, the auxiliary gear, the chain, the storage box, the fan and the blast pipe, the organic fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed into the cooling cylinder in an intermittent uniform-quantity feeding mode, the stirring blades scatter the organic fertilizer in the falling process, the organic fertilizer is blown away by cooling air again while the organic fertilizer is scattered, the contact surface between the organic fertilizer and the cooling air is increased, the cooling speed of the organic fertilizer is improved, and the working efficiency of the cooling device is greatly improved; the air supply pipe, the air inlet pipe, the spiral blades and the refrigerating sheet are matched with one another, so that hot air in the cooling cylinder can be cooled and recycled, the pollution of organic fertilizer smell and the hot air to a workshop is reduced, the contact time of the air and the refrigerating sheet is prolonged due to the arrangement of the S-shaped pipe and the spiral blades, the hot air is cooled rapidly, and the cooling efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved; through the use of mutually supporting of stock bin, spring and vibrating motor, can shake even to accumulational fertilizer in the stock bin, not only can prevent that the fertilizer from piling up in one department, influencing the homogeneity of follow-up feeding, can play certain loose effect to the fertilizer of caking moreover, more be favorable to subsequent cooling work to go on fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the air delivery tube of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cooling cylinder; 2. a delivery cylinder; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. stirring blades; 6. a main gear; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a pinion gear; 10. a chain; 11. a storage tank; 12. a movable component; 13. a circulation component; 14. a fan; 15. an air supply pipe; 16. an air inlet pipe; 17. a helical blade; 18. a refrigeration plate; 19. a port; 20. filtering with a screen; 21. a material storage box; 22. a spring; 23. a vibration motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a cooling device for processing bio-organic fertilizer, which includes a cooling cylinder 1, a material delivery cylinder 2 is disposed on the top of the cooling cylinder 1, a motor 3 is mounted on one side of the cooling cylinder 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixed to an output shaft of the motor 3, stirring blades 5 are uniformly disposed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 4, a main gear 6 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 4, a rotating rod 7 is rotated on the inner side wall of the material delivery cylinder 2, a baffle 8 is uniformly disposed on the outer side of the rotating rod 7, an auxiliary gear 9 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 7, a chain 10 is engaged between the auxiliary gear 9 and the main gear 6, a storage box 11 is disposed on the top of the material delivery cylinder 2, a movable component 12 is disposed on the storage box 11, a fan 14 is mounted on one side of the cooling cylinder 1, and an air supply pipe 15 is fixed to an output end of the fan 14, one end of the blast pipe 15 is communicated with the outside of the cooling cylinder 1, and the cooling cylinder 1 is provided with a circulation component 13.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the circulating assembly 13 includes an air inlet pipe 16 and spiral blades 17, the air inlet pipe 16 is disposed outside the cooling cylinder 1, and one end of the air inlet pipe 16 is fixedly connected to an input end of the fan 14, the spiral blades 17 are uniformly disposed on an inner wall of the air inlet pipe 16, the cooling fins 18 are disposed outside the air inlet pipe 16, after the fan 14 is started, hot air emitted from fertilizer in the cooling cylinder 1 is sucked to the spiral blades 17 through the air inlet pipe 16, the hot air passing through the spiral blades 17 is fully contacted with the cooling fins 18, the cooling fins 18 cool the hot air, the cooled air enters the cooling cylinder 1 again through the air supply pipe 15, the hot air in the cooling cylinder can be recycled, so as to reduce organic fertilizer smell and pollution of the hot air to the workshop, and the arrangement of the S-shaped pipe and the spiral blades increases the contact time between the air and the cooling fins 18, so as to rapidly cool the hot air, the cooling efficiency of the organic fertilizer is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, movable assembly 12 includes stock tank 21 and spring 22, stock tank 21 is located the inside of bin 11, and stock tank 21 and bin 11 swing joint, evenly be provided with spring 22 between stock tank 21's both sides and the bin 11, vibrating motor 23 is installed to one side of stock tank 21, carry the fertilizer to stock tank 21 in, start vibrating motor 23, under spring 22's elastic force effect, vibrating motor 23 drives stock tank 21 and rocks back and forth, shake the fertilizer in the stock tank 21 evenly, not only can prevent that the fertilizer from piling up in one place, influence subsequent feeding homogeneity, and can play certain loose effect to the fertilizer of caking, more be favorable to subsequent cooling work to go on fast.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, both sides of the cooling cylinder 1 are opened with openings 19, and a filter screen 20 is fixed on the inner side wall of the openings 19, and the filter screen 20 prevents organic fertilizer from entering the air supply pipe 15 or the air inlet pipe 16 to cause blockage.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, stirring leaf 5 is the rhombus blade, and stirring leaf 5 is the arc blade, and the rhombus blade can not cause the jam of filter screen 20 with fertilizer propelling movement to filter screen 20 department when stirring fertilizer, and the curved inside wall that sets up and can laminate cooling cylinder 1 more moreover.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, one end of the air inlet pipe 16 is S-shaped, and a connection port is formed at a connection position of the air inlet pipe 16 and the refrigeration sheet 18, so as to increase a flowing time of hot air, increase a contact time with the refrigeration sheet 18, and improve a cooling effect.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, the working process of the cooling device for processing bio-organic fertilizer provided by the embodiment is as follows:
step 1: conveying the organic fertilizer into the storage box 21, starting the vibration motor 23, and under the elastic force action of the spring 22, driving the storage box 21 to shake back and forth by the vibration motor 23 to uniformly shake the fertilizer in the storage box 21;
step 2: starting a motor 3, driving a main gear 6 to rotate by the motor 3, driving a secondary gear 9 and a rotating rod 7 to rotate by the main gear 6 through a chain 10, rotating a baffle 8 on the outer side of the rotating rod 7 along with the rotation of the baffle 8, dropping the fertilizer in a storage box 21 into a space between the baffles 8, conveying the organic fertilizer into a cooling cylinder 1 at the bottom by the rotation of the baffles 8, scattering the scattered fertilizer by a rotating stirring blade 5, blowing wind into the cooling cylinder 1 through an air supply pipe 15 by a fan 14, and cooling the scattered fertilizer;
and step 3: after the fan 14 is started, hot air emitted by the fertilizer in the cooling cylinder 1 is sucked to the spiral blade 17 through the air inlet pipe 16, the hot air fully contacts with the refrigerating sheet 18 at the position where the hot air passes through the spiral blade 17, the refrigerating sheet 18 cools the hot air, and the cooled air enters the cooling cylinder 1 again through the air supply pipe 15.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing which characterized in that: comprises a cooling cylinder (1), a material conveying cylinder (2) is arranged at the top of the cooling cylinder (1), a motor (3) is installed at one side of the cooling cylinder (1), a rotating shaft (4) is fixed on an output shaft of the motor (3), stirring blades (5) are evenly arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (4), a main gear (6) is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (4), a rotating rod (7) is rotated on the inner side wall of the material conveying cylinder (2), a baffle (8) is evenly arranged at the outer side of the rotating rod (7), an auxiliary gear (9) is fixed at one end of the rotating rod (7), a chain (10) is meshed between the auxiliary gear (9) and the main gear (6), a storage box (11) is arranged at the top of the material conveying cylinder (2), a movable component (12) is arranged on the storage box (11), a fan (14) is installed at one side of the cooling cylinder (1), and an air supply pipe (15) is fixed at the output end of the fan (14), one end of the air supply pipe (15) is communicated with the outer side of the cooling cylinder (1), and a circulating assembly (13) is arranged on the cooling cylinder (1).
2. The cooling device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: circulation subassembly (13) include air-supply line (16) and helical blade (17), air-supply line (16) set up in the outside of cooling cylinder (1), and the input fixed connection of the one end of air-supply line (16) and fan (14), the inner wall of air-supply line (16) evenly is provided with helical blade (17), the outside of air-supply line (16) is provided with refrigeration piece (18).
3. The cooling device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: activity subassembly (12) are including stock box (21) and spring (22), stock box (21) are located the inside of bin (11), and stock box (21) and bin (11) swing joint, evenly be provided with spring (22) between the both sides of stock box (21) and bin (11), vibrating motor (23) are installed to one side of stock box (21).
4. The cooling device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: opening (19) have all been seted up to the both sides of cooling cylinder (1), the inside wall of opening (19) is fixed with filter screen (20).
5. The cooling device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring blades (5) are rhombic blades, and the stirring blades (5) are arc-shaped blades.
6. The cooling device for bio-organic fertilizer processing according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the air inlet pipe (16) is S-shaped, and a connecting port is formed at the connecting part of the air inlet pipe (16) and the refrigerating sheet (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122113160.5U CN215571592U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122113160.5U CN215571592U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215571592U true CN215571592U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122113160.5U Active CN215571592U (en) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | Cooling device is used in bio-organic fertilizer processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215571592U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202122113160.5U patent/CN215571592U/en active Active
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